【福建专用】Unit 4 Customer Service（Culture Understanding）-《英语 基础模块3》（高教版2023修订版）《一课一练》（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：基于中职学生英语知识能力普遍薄弱的学情特点，我们始终坚持“以生为本”的教育理念，深度融合支架式教学理论，深度解读最新的《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，匠心打造了契合职教高考命题特色的《英语 基础模块1》（高教版2023修订版）《一课一练》专辑，专辑共40练。 本卷为《英语 基础模块1》（高教版2023修订版） Unit 4 School Life （Culture Understanding）的课后作业。 《英语 基础模块1》（高教版2023修订版） Unit 4 School Life 一课一练（19） Culture Understanding 一、英汉互译（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 1.他没有耐心等。 【答案】He has no patience to wait. 【解析】考查 “have no patience to do sth.” 的用法，意为 “没有耐心做某事”；“patience” 意为 “耐心”，“wait” 意为 “等待”。 2.她负责管理这个办公室。 【答案】She is in charge of managing this office. 【解析】考查固定短语 “be in charge of”，意为 “负责”；“manage” 意为 “管理”，此处用动名词形式 “managing” 作介词 “of” 的宾语。 3.不要提这件事。 【答案】Don't mention this matter. 【解析】考查祈使句的否定形式，以 “Don't + 动词原形” 开头；“mention” 意为 “提及”，“this matter” 意为 “这件事”。 4.我保证尽我最大努力取得好成绩。 【答案】I promise to try my best to get good grades. 【解析】考查 “promise to do sth.”（保证做某事）和 “try one's best to do sth.”（尽某人最大努力做某事）的固定结构；“get good grades” 意为 “取得好成绩”。 5.简单的方法将有助于降低您的风险。 【答案】Simple methods will help reduce your risk. 【解析】考查 “help (to) do sth.” 的用法，意为 “有助于做某事”；“simple methods” 意为 “简单的方法”，“reduce” 意为 “降低”，“risk” 意为 “风险”。 6.I think the door's locked, but I'll just go and make sure. 【答案】我觉得门是锁着的，但我还是去确认一下。 【解析】“the door's locked” 意为 “门是锁着的”；“make sure” 是固定短语，意为 “确认”，此处用于表达去核实门是否锁好的动作。 7.The team's success was largely due to her efforts. 【答案】团队的成功主要归功于她的努力。 【解析】“the team's success” 意为 “团队的成功”；“be due to” 是固定短语，意为 “由于；归功于”；“largely” 意为 “主要地”，“efforts” 意为 “努力”。 8.I shook hands and exchanged a few words with the manager. 【答案】我和经理握了手，还交谈了几句。 【解析】“shook hands” 是 “shake hands” 的过去式，意为 “握手”；“exchanged a few words” 意为 “交谈了几句”；“with the manager” 意为 “和经理”，描述过去发生的动作。 9.We received a number of complaints from customers about the lack of parking facilities. 【答案】我们收到了许多顾客关于停车场设施不足的投诉。 【解析】“received a number of complaints” 意为 “收到许多投诉”；“from customers” 意为 “来自顾客”；“about the lack of parking facilities” 意为 “关于停车场设施不足”，“lack of” 意为 “缺乏”。 10.We offer customers a free home delivery service. 【答案】我们为顾客提供免费送货上门服务。 【解析】考查 “offer sb. sth.” 的用法，意为 “为某人提供某物”；“free home delivery service” 是固定短语，意为 “免费送货上门服务”。 二、阅读理解：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） Dear Sir/Madam, I am writing to complain about the TV advertisement for your product Cheese in a Tube. In my opinion, there is some false information in it, and it also encourages children to have bad eating habits. In the advertisement, there is a popular TV cartoon character who says that Cheese in a Tube is “the best cheese in the world”. This is, of course, not true. However, I have two young children who love the cartoon character in the advertisement. Now they hope to eat the cheese every day. They believe that your cheese is the best in the world and they don't want any other kind. The cartoon character then says that Cheese in a Tube is “good for young kids”. Well, I checked the information on the packet. There certainly isn't very much cheese in your product (only 5%) and it has more fat and calories (热量) than chocolate! It's probably one of the unhealthiest things you can buy in the supermarket. Child obesity is a huge problem in our country, and products like yours just make things worse. Please change this terrible advertisement. And why don't you start making healthier foods too? Yours sincerely, Tina Smith 11. “Cheese in a Tube”is a A. TV advertisement B. bad eating habit C. product of a company 12. Tina's two children believe the cheese is the best in the world because A. they eat the cheese every day B. they believe what the cartoon tells them C. the cheese is very popular 13. Tina checked the information on the packet of Cheese in a Tube in order to A. prove it has more fat and calories than chocolate B. find out how much cheese there is in the product C. make sure whether Cheese in a Tube is good for young kids 14. The underlined word "obesity"in Paragraph 3 means A. product B. program C. fatness 15. Tina writes the letter to A. ask the company to stop showing the advertisement B. complain about the bad quality of Cheese in a Tube C. discuss the importance of good eating habits and manners 【答案】11. C 12．B 13．C 14．C 15．A 【导语】本文是 Tina Smith 写给某公司的投诉信，主要投诉该公司 “Cheese in a Tube” 产品的广告存在虚假信息，误导儿童养成不良饮食习惯，并要求公司更改广告且生产更健康的食品。 【详解】 11．细节理解题。根据第一段中 “I am writing to complain about the TV advertisement for your product Cheese in a Tube” 可知，“Cheese in a Tube” 是某公司的产品，C 选项正确。A 选项 “电视广告” 是宣传该产品的方式，并非产品本身；B 选项 “不良饮食习惯” 是广告可能导致的结果；故选 C。 12．细节理解题。根据第二段中 “In the advertisement, there is a popular TV cartoon character who says that Cheese in a Tube is ‘the best cheese in the world’... I have two young children who love the cartoon character in the advertisement. Now they hope to eat the cheese every day. They believe that your cheese is the best in the world” 可知，孩子们相信这种奶酪是世界上最好的，是因为广告中的卡通人物这么说，B 选项正确。A 选项 “每天吃这种奶酪” 是孩子们相信后的行为，并非原因；C 选项 “奶酪很受欢迎”不是孩子们相信的直接原因，故选 B。 13．细节理解题。根据第二段中 “The cartoon character then says that Cheese in a Tube is ‘good for young kids’. Well, I checked the information on the packet” 可知，Tina 查看包装上的信息是为了确认这种奶酪是否真的对孩子有益，C 选项正确。A 选项 “证明它比巧克力脂肪和热量更高”、B 选项 “查明产品中奶酪的含量” 是查看后发现的结果，并非目的；故选 C。 14．词义猜测题。根据第二段中 “it has more fat and calories than chocolate! It's probably one of the unhealthiest things you can buy in the supermarket. Child obesity is a huge problem” 可知，这种产品脂肪和热量高，是不健康的，由此可推测 “child obesity” 指的是儿童肥胖问题，“obesity” 意为 “肥胖”，即 “fatness”，故选 C。 15．细节理解题。根据最后一段中 “Please change this terrible advertisement” 可知，Tina 写信是为了要求公司更改（停止播放）这则糟糕的广告，A 选项正确。B 选项 “投诉产品质量差” 并非核心目的，重点是广告问题；C 选项 “讨论良好饮食习惯的重要性”在文中未体现，故选 A。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 编写说明：基于中职学生英语知识能力普遍薄弱的学情特点，我们始终坚持“以生为本”的教育理念，深度融合支架式教学理论，深度解读最新的《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，匠心打造了契合职教高考命题特色的《英语 基础模块1》（高教版2023修订版）《一课一练》专辑，专辑共40练。 本卷为《英语 基础模块1》（高教版2023修订版） Unit 4 School Life （Culture Understanding）的课后作业。 《英语 基础模块1》（高教版2023修订版） Unit 4 School Life 一课一练（19） Culture Understanding 一、英汉互译（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 1.他没有耐心等。 2.她负责管理这个办公室。 3.不要提这件事。 4.我保证尽我最大努力取得好成绩。 5.简单的方法将有助于降低您的风险。 6.I think the door's locked, but I'll just go and make sure. 7.The team's success was largely due to her efforts. 8.I shook hands and exchanged a few words with the manager. 9.We received a number of complaints from customers about the lack of parking facilities. 10.We offer customers a free home delivery service. 二、阅读理解：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） Dear Sir/Madam, I am writing to complain about the TV advertisement for your product Cheese in a Tube. In my opinion, there is some false information in it, and it also encourages children to have bad eating habits. In the advertisement, there is a popular TV cartoon character who says that Cheese in a Tube is “the best cheese in the world”. This is, of course, not true. However, I have two young children who love the cartoon character in the advertisement. Now they hope to eat the cheese every day. They believe that your cheese is the best in the world and they don't want any other kind. The cartoon character then says that Cheese in a Tube is “good for young kids”. Well, I checked the information on the packet. There certainly isn't very much cheese in your product (only 5%) and it has more fat and calories (热量) than chocolate! It's probably one of the unhealthiest things you can buy in the supermarket. Child obesity is a huge problem in our country, and products like yours just make things worse. Please change this terrible advertisement. And why don't you start making healthier foods too? Yours sincerely, Tina Smith 11. “Cheese in a Tube”is a A. TV advertisement B. bad eating habit C. product of a company 12. Tina's two children believe the cheese is the best in the world because A. they eat the cheese every day B. they believe what the cartoon tells them C. the cheese is very popular 13. Tina checked the information on the packet of Cheese in a Tube in order to A. prove it has more fat and calories than chocolate B. find out how much cheese there is in the product C. make sure whether Cheese in a Tube is good for young kids 14. The underlined word "obesity"in Paragraph 3 means A. product B. program C. fatness 15. Tina writes the letter to A. ask the company to stop showing the advertisement B. complain about the bad quality of Cheese in a Tube C. discuss the importance of good eating habits and manners 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$