内容正文:
编写说明:基于中职学生英语知识能力普遍薄弱的学情特点,我们始终坚持“以生为本”的教育理念,深度融合支架式教学理论,深度解读最新的《中等职业学校英语课程标准》,匠心打造了契合职教高考命题特色的《英语 基础模块3》(高教版2023修订版)《一课一练》专辑,专辑共40练。
本卷为《英语 基础模块3》(高教版2023修订版) Unit 3 Artificial Intelligence (Reading and Writing)的课后作业。
《英语 基础模块3》(高教版2023修订版)
Unit 3 Artificial Intelligence
一课一练(13) Reading and Writing
阅读理解:根据短文内容,从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
A
It will reply to your moods (情绪) and do all it can to make you happy. It may not be a living thing, but it will warm your heart. This is Lovot, a robot pet designed by a Japanese company. It takes its name from the words “love” and “robot”. This two-wheeled machine looks like a penguin with cartoon human eyes. Using artificial intelligence (人工智能), it walks around, and communicates with people in a loud voice. It is surprising that Lovot has a furry (毛茸茸) body, around head, and large eyes. The design element (元素) of “Lovot” has a natural baby feel. Its weight is 3 kilograms. It is about the weight of a new-born baby and is suitable for being held. It can “improve comfort and love feelings”.
Lovot cannot help with the housework. But when you touch it, hug it or just look at it in a friendly way, it will become warm to the touch and you will find yourself relaxed, feeling better. It goes to “sleep” when it's held in arms. Hearing its name called, it will follow you. It can do some easy tasks, like taking care of babies. While you are out, it can keep your house safe through a camera. The camera can be connected through a mobile app.
Besides, the company offers different robot clothes so you can dress up your Lovot as you like.
1.Lovot is designed by a(n) company.
A.European B.African C.Asian
2.Which of the following is NOT true about Lovot?
A.Lovot looks like a penguin with cartoon eyes.
B.Lovot got its name from Japanese words.
C.Lovot is equipped (配备) with artificial intelligence.
3.Lovot can help
①look after babies
②keep your home safe
③make you happy
④do housework
A.①② B.①③ C.①②③
4.Lovot will become to your touch if you are kind to it.
A.warm B.happy C.better
5.Where can you probably find the article?
A.In a fashion magazine.
B.In a storybook.
C.In a newspaper.
【答案】1. C 2.B 3.C 4.A 5.C
【导语】本文主要介绍了由日本公司设计的机器人宠物 Lovot,包括其名称由来、外形特征、功能(如回应情绪、照顾宝宝、看家等)以及可个性化打扮的特点,展现了这种智能机器人的独特之处。
【详解】
1.细节理解题。根据第一段中 “This is Lovot, a robot pet designed by a Japanese company” 可知,Lovot 由日本公司设计,日本属于亚洲(Asian),C 选项正确。故选 C。
2.细节理解题。A 选项 “Lovot 看起来像有卡通眼睛的企鹅” 与文中 “This two-wheeled machine looks like a penguin with cartoon human eyes” 一致,正确;B 选项 “Lovot 的名字来自日语单词” 错误,文中提到 “It takes its name from the words ‘love’and‘robot’”,“love” 和 “robot” 是英语单词,并非日语;C 选项 “Lovot 配备人工智能” 与 “Using artificial intelligence” 一致,正确;故选 B。
3.细节理解题。根据文中 “do all it can to make you happy”(③)、“taking care of babies”(①)、“keep your house safe”(②)可知,Lovot 能做到①②③;而 “Lovot cannot help with the housework” 说明④错误。因此正确选项为①②③,故选 C。
4.细节理解题。根据文中 “when you touch it, hug it or just look at it in a friendly way, it will become warm to the touch” 可知,如果你对 Lovot 友好,触摸时它会变得温暖,故选 A。
5.推理判断题。本文介绍了一种新型机器人宠物 Lovot,属于科技或生活类资讯,可能出现在报纸中。A 选项 “时尚杂志” 侧重时尚潮流,与机器人功能介绍不符;B 选项 “故事书” 以叙事为主,本文是说明文体;故选 C。
B
As the host city of the next Winter Games, Beijing held a wonderful eight-minute show at the closing ceremony of the 2018 PyeongChang Winter Olympics on Sunday, sending a warm invitation to the whole world.
The show was directed by Zhang Yimou, a famous Chinese director who was also responsible for the eight-minute summer handover in Athens in 2004 as well as the opening and closing ceremonies in Beijing in 2008 that had a big success in the world.
Unlike Athens which focused on showing Chinese history with traditional culture like red lantern and jasmine (茉莉花), “Beijing 8 Minutes” gave special importance to the Chinese people's sincere welcome to the world by using modern technology.
Leading the team were two dancers in costumes of panda puppets that are the world's largest but the lightest at the same time, each weighing only about 10 kilograms. To reduce the pressure on the two dancers, researchers had tried hundreds of different materials until ending up with high-technology ones.
During the whole performance, the dancers and robots both wore LED lights on them that could be fit for the cold weather at PyeongChang Olympic Stadium without the risks of breaking. The costumes were also made with a kind of special material to keep the dancers warm.
Performers danced with 24 intelligent robots—standing for Beijing hosting the 24th Winter Olympics. They showed scenes of sports such as skating and skiing.
Pictures were projected to the icy floor while dancers skated across it, making a sense of augmented reality. A number of moving screens in the middle of the field were also controlled by artificial intelligence.
6. will host the 24th Winter Olympics.
A. Tokyo B. Pyeong Chang C. Beijing
7. What's the purpose of the eight minutes in Athens in 2004?
A. To spread Chinese traditional culture.
B. To show advanced science and technology of China.
C. To improve our living standards.
8. What does the underlined word “puppets” probably mean in Chinese in this passage?
A. 木偶 B. 模特 C. 机器人
9. What does the text mainly talk about?
A. Athens 8 Minutes.
B. Beijing 8 Minutes.
C. The 2018 PyeongChang Olympics.
10. What do the 24 intelligent robots stand for?
A. A number of moving screens.
B. A kind of special intelligent robots.
C. Beijing hosting the 24th Winter Olympics.
【答案】6. C 7.A 8.A 9.B 10.C
【导语】本文主要介绍了北京作为第 24 届冬奥会主办城市,在 2018 年平昌冬奥会闭幕式上呈现的 “北京八分钟” 表演,包括其导演、与 2004 年雅典八分钟的差异、表演中使用的高科技元素(如熊猫木偶服装、智能机器人等),展现了这场表演的特色与意义。
【详解】
6.细节理解题。根据第六段中 “24 intelligent robots—standing for Beijing hosting the 24th Winter Olympics” 可知,北京将举办第 24 届冬奥会,故选 C。
7.细节理解题。根据第三段中 “Unlike Athens which focused on showing Chinese history with traditional culture like red lantern and jasmine” 可知,2004 年雅典八分钟的目的是展示中国传统文化,A 选项正确。B 选项 “展示中国先进科技” 是 “北京八分钟” 的特点;C 选项 “提高生活水平” 在文中均未提及,故选 A。
8.词义猜测题。根据第四段中 “two dancers in costumes of panda puppets that are the world's largest but the lightest at the same time, each weighing only about 10 kilograms” 可知,舞者穿着熊猫 “puppets” 服装,结合 “服装” 及熊猫形象,可推测 “puppets” 意为 “木偶”,故选 A。
9.主旨大意题。文章围绕北京在平昌冬奥会闭幕式上的 “八分钟” 表演展开,介绍了其导演、表演元素、技术应用等,B 选项 “北京八分钟” 能准确概括全文内容。A 选项 “雅典八分钟” 仅为对比提及;C 选项 “2018 平昌冬奥会” 是表演的场合,非核心内容;故选 B。
10.细节理解题。根据第六段中 “24 intelligent robots—standing for Beijing hosting the 24th Winter Olympics” 可知,24 个智能机器人代表北京举办第 24 届冬奥会,故选 C。
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编写说明:基于中职学生英语知识能力普遍薄弱的学情特点,我们始终坚持“以生为本”的教育理念,深度融合支架式教学理论,深度解读最新的《中等职业学校英语课程标准》,匠心打造了契合职教高考命题特色的《英语 基础模块3》(高教版2023修订版)《一课一练》专辑,专辑共40练。
本卷为《英语 基础模块3》(高教版2023修订版) Unit 3 Artificial Intelligence (Reading and Writing)的课后作业。
《英语 基础模块3》(高教版2023修订版)
Unit 3 Artificial Intelligence
一课一练(13) Reading and Writing
阅读理解:根据短文内容,从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
A
It will reply to your moods (情绪) and do all it can to make you happy. It may not be a living thing, but it will warm your heart. This is Lovot, a robot pet designed by a Japanese company. It takes its name from the words “love” and “robot”. This two-wheeled machine looks like a penguin with cartoon human eyes. Using artificial intelligence (人工智能), it walks around, and communicates with people in a loud voice. It is surprising that Lovot has a furry (毛茸茸) body, around head, and large eyes. The design element (元素) of “Lovot” has a natural baby feel. Its weight is 3 kilograms. It is about the weight of a new-born baby and is suitable for being held. It can “improve comfort and love feelings”.
Lovot cannot help with the housework. But when you touch it, hug it or just look at it in a friendly way, it will become warm to the touch and you will find yourself relaxed, feeling better. It goes to “sleep” when it's held in arms. Hearing its name called, it will follow you. It can do some easy tasks, like taking care of babies. While you are out, it can keep your house safe through a camera. The camera can be connected through a mobile app.
Besides, the company offers different robot clothes so you can dress up your Lovot as you like.
1.Lovot is designed by a(n) company.
A.European B.African C.Asian
2.Which of the following is NOT true about Lovot?
A.Lovot looks like a penguin with cartoon eyes.
B.Lovot got its name from Japanese words.
C.Lovot is equipped (配备) with artificial intelligence.
3.Lovot can help
①look after babies
②keep your home safe
③make you happy
④do housework
A.①② B.①③ C.①②③
4.Lovot will become to your touch if you are kind to it.
A.warm B.happy C.better
5.Where can you probably find the article?
A.In a fashion magazine.
B.In a storybook.
C.In a newspaper.
B
As the host city of the next Winter Games, Beijing held a wonderful eight-minute show at the closing ceremony of the 2018 PyeongChang Winter Olympics on Sunday, sending a warm invitation to the whole world.
The show was directed by Zhang Yimou, a famous Chinese director who was also responsible for the eight-minute summer handover in Athens in 2004 as well as the opening and closing ceremonies in Beijing in 2008 that had a big success in the world.
Unlike Athens which focused on showing Chinese history with traditional culture like red lantern and jasmine (茉莉花), “Beijing 8 Minutes” gave special importance to the Chinese people's sincere welcome to the world by using modern technology.
Leading the team were two dancers in costumes of panda puppets that are the world's largest but the lightest at the same time, each weighing only about 10 kilograms. To reduce the pressure on the two dancers, researchers had tried hundreds of different materials until ending up with high-technology ones.
During the whole performance, the dancers and robots both wore LED lights on them that could be fit for the cold weather at PyeongChang Olympic Stadium without the risks of breaking. The costumes were also made with a kind of special material to keep the dancers warm.
Performers danced with 24 intelligent robots—standing for Beijing hosting the 24th Winter Olympics. They showed scenes of sports such as skating and skiing.
Pictures were projected to the icy floor while dancers skated across it, making a sense of augmented reality. A number of moving screens in the middle of the field were also controlled by artificial intelligence.
6. will host the 24th Winter Olympics.
A. Tokyo B. Pyeong Chang C. Beijing
7. What's the purpose of the eight minutes in Athens in 2004?
A. To spread Chinese traditional culture.
B. To show advanced science and technology of China.
C. To improve our living standards.
8. What does the underlined word “puppets” probably mean in Chinese in this passage?
A. 木偶 B. 模特 C. 机器人
9. What does the text mainly talk about?
A. Athens 8 Minutes.
B. Beijing 8 Minutes.
C. The 2018 PyeongChang Olympics.
10. What do the 24 intelligent robots stand for?
A. A number of moving screens.
B. A kind of special intelligent robots.
C. Beijing hosting the 24th Winter Olympics.
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