【重庆专用】Unit 2 Community Life（Language Practice）-《英语 基础模块3》（高教版2023修订版）《一课一练》（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：基于中职学生英语知识能力普遍薄弱的学情特点，我们始终坚持“以生为本”的教育理念，深度融合支架式教学理论，深度解读最新的《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，匠心打造了契合职教高考命题特色的《英语 基础模块3》（高教版2023修订版）《一课一练》专辑，专辑共40练。 本卷为《英语 基础模块3》（高教版2023修订版） Unit 2 Community Life （Language Practice）的课后作业。 《英语 基础模块3》（高教版2023修订版） Unit 2 Community Life 一课一练（10） Language Practice 一、单项选择：从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 1.______ I found attractive in her works were just the things ______ made them different from the men writers. A.What;that B.What;what C.That;what D.That;that 2.The school has established a successful relationship with the local ______. A.community B.communist C.communicate D.communicative 3.Mrs.Black ______ the interviews with her knowledge and experience, and as a result she was offered the job. A.impressed B.inspired C.provided D.persuaded 4.—What did you do with your parents? —______ going shopping,we went to the community park. A.Except B.Expect C.In addition to D.Beside 5.By ______ other students,the teacher regards Jack is the best student. A.comparing with B.comparing to C.compared with D.compared to 6.We don't like people ______ talk too much but never do anything. A.whose B.who C.when D.which 7.—Could you tell me the way to the nearest clinic? A.I am sorry,I'm a stranger here. B.Yes,I could. C.No,I couldn’t. D.I don't know. 8.Choosing the right circle of friends will ______ us a lot of troubles, heartaches and possibly a life of deep regret. A.save B.share C.keep D.bring 9.We should respect for ______ people. A.older B.oldest C.elder D.elderly 10.Some hard plastics can ______ metals in manufacturing machine parts. A.take place for B.take the place for C.take place D.take the place of 二、句型转换（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 11.We live in a community. The community has a large garden.（合并为含定语从句的复合句） 12.The man is our neighbor. He wears a blue jacket.（合并为含定语从句的复合句） 13.This is the library. We borrowed books from it yesterday.（合并为含定语从句的复合句） 14.The girl whose mother is a teacher studies very hard.（拆分为两个简单句） 15.The store which sells fresh fruit is near my home.（用 that 替换关系代词） 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 编写说明：基于中职学生英语知识能力普遍薄弱的学情特点，我们始终坚持“以生为本”的教育理念，深度融合支架式教学理论，深度解读最新的《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，匠心打造了契合职教高考命题特色的《英语 基础模块3》（高教版2023修订版）《一课一练》专辑，专辑共40练。 本卷为《英语 基础模块3》（高教版2023修订版） Unit 2 Community Life （Language Practice）的课后作业。 《英语 基础模块3》（高教版2023修订版） Unit 2 Community Life 一课一练（10） Language Practice 一、单项选择：从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 1.______ I found attractive in her works were just the things ______ made them different from the men writers. A.What;that B.What;what C.That;what D.That;that 【答案】A 【解析】第一空是主语从句，缺主语用 what；第二空是定语从句，先行词 things（指物）作主语用 that。故选 A。 2.The school has established a successful relationship with the local ______. A.community B.communist C.communicate D.communicative 【答案】A 【解析】空格需名词，community “社区”，communist “共产主义者”，communicate（动词），communicative（形容词）。local community “当地社区” 符合语境。故选 A。 3.Mrs.Black ______ the interviews with her knowledge and experience, and as a result she was offered the job. A.impressed B.inspired C.provided D.persuaded 【答案】A 【解析】impress“给…… 留下深刻印象”，inspire “激励”，provide “提供”，persuade “说服”。句意：她用知识和经验给面试留下深刻印象，因此获聘。故选 A。 4.—What did you do with your parents? —______ going shopping,we went to the community park. A.Except B.Expect C.In addition to D.Beside 【答案】C 【解析】in addition to“除…… 之外还有”，符合句意 “除了购物，我们还去了社区公园”；except “排除在外”，expect “期待”，beside “在旁边”。故选 C。 5.By ______ other students,the teacher regards Jack is the best student. A.comparing with B.comparing to C.compared with D.compared to 【答案】A 【解析】by 后接动名词，compare with“与…… 比较”，compare to“把…… 比作”。句意：通过与其他学生比较，老师认为 Jack 是最好的。故选 A。 6.We don't like people ______ talk too much but never do anything. A.whose B.who C.when D.which 【答案】B 【解析】考查定语从句关系词。先行词为 “people”（指人），在从句中作主语，应用关系词 who。故选 B。 7.—Could you tell me the way to the nearest clinic? A.I am sorry,I'm a stranger here. B.Yes,I could. C.No,I couldn’t. D.I don't know. 【答案】A 【解析】问句是礼貌请求，A 选项 “抱歉，我是外地人” 礼貌回应无法提供帮助；B、C 中 “could” 在此处是委婉语气，回答不用 could；D 过于直接不礼貌。故选 A。 8.Choosing the right circle of friends will ______ us a lot of troubles, heartaches and possibly a life of deep regret. A.save B.share C.keep D.bring 【答案】A 【解析】句意：选择正确的朋友圈会省去很多麻烦。save “省去”，share “分享”，keep “保持”，bring “带来”。根据语境选 A。 9.We should respect for ______ people. A.older B.oldest C.elder D.elderly 【答案】D 【解析】elderly “上了年纪的”，形容词修饰 people；older 是比较级（无比较），oldest 最高级（不合适），elder “年长的”（常修饰 brother 等）。故选 D。 10.Some hard plastics can ______ metals in manufacturing machine parts. A.take place for B.take the place for C.take place D.take the place of 【答案】D 【解析】固定短语 take the place of “代替”，其他选项结构错误。故选 D。 二、句型转换（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 11.We live in a community. The community has a large garden.（合并为含定语从句的复合句） 【答案】We live in a community which/that has a large garden. 【解析】考查定语从句的合并。句意：我们住在一个社区里。这个社区有一个大花园。合并时，用关系代词 which/that 指代先行词 “a community”（物），在从句中作主语，连接两个句子。 12.The man is our neighbor. He wears a blue jacket.（合并为含定语从句的复合句） 【答案】The man who/that wears a blue jacket is our neighbor. 【解析】考查定语从句的合并。句意：那个人是我们的邻居。他穿着一件蓝色夹克。合并时，用关系代词 who/that 指代先行词 “the man”（人），在从句中作主语，连接两个句子。 13.This is the library. We borrowed books from it yesterday.（合并为含定语从句的复合句） 【答案】This is the library from which we borrowed books yesterday. / This is the library which/that we borrowed books from yesterday. 【解析】考查 “介词 + 关系代词” 结构的定语从句。句意：这是那个图书馆。我们昨天从那里借了书。先行词 “the library” 为物，关系代词 which 可置于介词 from 后，构成 “from which” 结构；也可将介词 from 置于句末，用 which/that 指代先行词，在从句中作宾语（可省略）。 14.The girl whose mother is a teacher studies very hard.（拆分为两个简单句） 【答案】The girl studies very hard. Her mother is a teacher. 【解析】考查定语从句的拆分。句意：那个女孩学习很努力，她的妈妈是一名教师。拆分时，关系代词 whose 表示所属关系，修饰 “mother”，拆分后用 “her” 指代 “the girl's”，形成两个独立的简单句。 15.The store which sells fresh fruit is near my home.（用 that 替换关系代词） 【答案】The store that sells fresh fruit is near my home. 【解析】考查关系代词 that 与 which 的替换。句意：那家卖新鲜水果的商店在我家附近。先行词 “the store” 为物，在从句中作主语，关系代词 which 可替换为 that（指代物作主语时，that 与 which 可互换）。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$