【福建专用】Unit 2 Community Life（Culture Understanding）-《英语 基础模块3》（高教版2023修订版）《一课一练》（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：基于中职学生英语知识能力普遍薄弱的学情特点，我们始终坚持“以生为本”的教育理念，深度融合支架式教学理论，深度解读最新的《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，匠心打造了契合职教高考命题特色的《英语 基础模块3》（高教版2023修订版）《一课一练》专辑，专辑共40练。 本卷为《英语 基础模块3》（高教版2023修订版） Unit 2 Community Life （Culture Understanding）的课后作业。 《英语 基础模块3》（高教版2023修订版） Unit 2 Community Life 一课一练（9） Culture Understanding 一、英汉互译（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 1.她在我们当地的学校任教。 【答案】She teaches at our local school. 【解析】考查一般现在时，描述常态动作，“teach at...” 意为 “在…… 任教”；“local” 意为 “当地的”，修饰 “school”。 2.你可以检查一下这些照片吗？ 【答案】Can you check these photos? 【解析】考查情态动词 “can” 引导的一般疑问句，用于请求对方做某事；“check” 意为 “检查”，“these photos” 作宾语。 3.我们仔细地比较了两个报告。 【答案】We carefully compared the two reports. 【解析】考查副词用法，“carefully”（仔细地）修饰动词 “compared”；“compare” 意为 “比较”，此处用过去式体现动作已完成，“the two reports” 为比较对象。 4.这份清单可能不完整。 【答案】This list may be incomplete. 【解析】考查情态动词 “may” 表示可能性，后接动词原形 “be”；“incomplete” 意为 “不完整的”，作表语，描述 “list” 的状态。 5.你们的观点与我们的相反。 【答案】Your opinions are opposite to ours. 【解析】考查固定短语 “be opposite to”，意为 “与…… 相反”；“ours” 是名词性物主代词，代指 “our opinions”，避免重复。 6.The school has recently built a new gym. 【答案】这所学校最近建了一个新体育馆。 【解析】考查现在完成时 “has built”，表示过去发生的动作对现在的影响；“recently” 意为 “最近”，“gym” 意为 “体育馆”。 7.It was a big change in lifestyle when we moved to the country. 【答案】当我们搬到乡下时，这是生活方式的巨大改变。 【解析】“it” 作形式主语，真正主语是 “when” 引导的时间状语从句；“a big change in lifestyle” 意为 “生活方式的巨大改变”，“moved to the country” 意为 “搬到乡下”。 8.We are working together for a common purpose. 【答案】我们正为了一个共同的目标一起努力。 【解析】考查现在进行时 “are working”，表示正在进行的动作；“work together” 意为 “一起努力”，“for a common purpose” 意为 “为了一个共同的目标”。 9.When Dad lost his work, we started a laundry in our home. 【答案】当爸爸失业时，我们在家里开了一家洗衣店。 【解析】“when” 引导时间状语从句，描述过去的场景；“lost his work” 意为 “失业”，“started a laundry” 意为 “开了一家洗衣店”。 10.Let's meet at the gate of your neighborhood. 【答案】我们在你小区门口见面吧。 【解析】考查祈使句 “Let's...”，用于提出建议；“meet at...” 意为 “在…… 见面”，“the gate of your neighborhood” 意为 “你小区的门口”。 二、阅读理解：根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） When choosing a community to live in, people will take much into consideration. Obviously, different people have different needs and requirements. Here are some examples. Lucy: I am a middle school teacher. I like reading books very much. When choosing a neighborhood to live in, I prefer one with reading rooms. It's better for me if it's quiet. Besides, I like green plants, because I think they are very energetic and good for air circulation. Jim: As a man who likes sports, I would like to move to a place with sports equipment. I like running, which is good for our health. In the morning or evening, I will go jogging with my friends. In my opinion, doing sports with friends can not only keep healthy but also strengthen the friendship with others. Linda: Shopping is an important part for me because it is a good way to relax. I want my new neighborhood to be close to the mall, so I can go shopping whenever I want. Also, I want it to be close to a school because I have a child who needs to go to school. 11. How many people are mentioned in this passage? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 12. What does Lucy do? A. She is a teacher. B. She is a musician. C. She is a firefighter. 13. According to the passage, why does Jim like doing sports? A. Because it can strengthen the friendship with others. B. Because it can keep fit. C. Both A and B. 14. According to the passage, Linda hopes to live beside a school because she ________. A. has a child who needs to go to school B. wants to borrow books from the school library C. needs to teach in the school 15. Who is likely to choose a community with a gym according to the passage? A. Lucy. B. Jim. C. Linda. 【答案】11．B 12．A 13．C 14．A 15．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了 Lucy、Jim 和 Linda 在选择居住社区时的不同需求和考虑因素。 【详解】 11．根据文中提到的 “Lucy”“Jim”“Linda” 可知，文章共提及三个人。故选 B。 12．根据 Lucy 的表述 “I am a middle school teacher.” 可知，Lucy 是一名教师。故选 A。 13．根据 Jim 的表述 “doing sports with friends can not only keep healthy but also strengthen the friendship with others” 可知，Jim 喜欢运动是因为运动既能保持健康（keep fit），又能增进友谊（strengthen the friendship）。故选 C。 14．根据 Linda 的表述 “Also, I want it to be close to a school because I have a child who needs to go to school.” 可知，Linda 希望住在学校附近是因为她有一个需要上学的孩子。故选 A。 15．根据 Jim 的表述 “As a man who likes sports, I would like to move to a place with sports equipment.” 可知，Jim 喜欢运动，需要运动设施，而健身房（gym）属于运动设施，因此他可能会选择有健身房的社区。故选 B。​ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 编写说明：基于中职学生英语知识能力普遍薄弱的学情特点，我们始终坚持“以生为本”的教育理念，深度融合支架式教学理论，深度解读最新的《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，匠心打造了契合职教高考命题特色的《英语 基础模块3》（高教版2023修订版）《一课一练》专辑，专辑共40练。 本卷为《英语 基础模块3》（高教版2023修订版） Unit 2 Community Life （Culture Understanding）的课后作业。 《英语 基础模块3》（高教版2023修订版） Unit 2 Community Life 一课一练（9） Culture Understanding 一、英汉互译（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 1.她在我们当地的学校任教。 2.你可以检查一下这些照片吗？ 3.我们仔细地比较了两个报告。 4.这份清单可能不完整。 5.你们的观点与我们的相反。 6.The school has recently built a new gym. 7.It was a big change in lifestyle when we moved to the country. 8.We are working together for a common purpose. 9.When Dad lost his work, we started a laundry in our home. 10.Let's meet at the gate of your neighborhood. 二、阅读理解：根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） When choosing a community to live in, people will take much into consideration. Obviously, different people have different needs and requirements. Here are some examples. Lucy: I am a middle school teacher. I like reading books very much. When choosing a neighborhood to live in, I prefer one with reading rooms. It's better for me if it's quiet. Besides, I like green plants, because I think they are very energetic and good for air circulation. Jim: As a man who likes sports, I would like to move to a place with sports equipment. I like running, which is good for our health. In the morning or evening, I will go jogging with my friends. In my opinion, doing sports with friends can not only keep healthy but also strengthen the friendship with others. Linda: Shopping is an important part for me because it is a good way to relax. I want my new neighborhood to be close to the mall, so I can go shopping whenever I want. Also, I want it to be close to a school because I have a child who needs to go to school. 11. How many people are mentioned in this passage? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 12. What does Lucy do? A. She is a teacher. B. She is a musician. C. She is a firefighter. 13. According to the passage, why does Jim like doing sports? A. Because it can strengthen the friendship with others. B. Because it can keep fit. C. Both A and B. 14. According to the passage, Linda hopes to live beside a school because she ________. A. has a child who needs to go to school B. wants to borrow books from the school library C. needs to teach in the school 15. Who is likely to choose a community with a gym according to the passage? A. Lucy. B. Jim. C. Linda. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$