Module 9 语篇阅读（完形、阅读、任务型阅读、短文填空）-2025-2026学年九年级英语上册精准精炼 外研版

Module 9 语篇阅读（完形、阅读、任务型阅读、短文填空）-2025-2026学年九年级英语上册精准精炼 外研版 解析卷 一、完形填空 I find it really hard to write about my favourite invention, because there are so many things in my life that I could choose. 1 , I have chosen to write about a pen. Yes, I know that to most people a pen is boring, but to 2 , it is a symbol of possibility. There are so many things you can do with a pen. You 3 write a novel or a song, record information or draw a masterpiece(杰作). For me, a 4 is the beginning of something amazing. Every day, I write a new page with my pen, and I am 5 paving(铺设) a path for my future. I can get into Stanford University for medicine, 6 the Juilliard School for music. Maybe I will be a(n) 7 and change the world with my discoveries. Maybe I’ll 8 a musician and touch people’s hearts with my music. Or perhaps I will be a writer and move people through words... or a 9 and help children grow into the people they will become. There are so many possibilities as to what I will do with my life, but I 10 that with my pen in my hand, I will write a good future for myself. Tell me what future you will write for yourself! 1．A．Also B．Instead C．Often D．However 2．A．him B．her C．me D．others 3．A．must B．should C．need D．can 4．A．novel B．pen C．song D．job 5．A．finally B．hardly C．slowly D．nearly 6．A．or B．so C．but D．and 7．A．artist B．pilot C．doctor D．scientist 8．A．meet B．become C．want D．choose 9．A．teacher B．worker C．guide D．coach 10．A．say B．know C．find D．realise 【答案】 1．D 2．C 3．D 4．B 5．C 6．A 7．D 8．B 9．A 10．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者最喜欢的一个发明——笔。作者通过每天用笔写作，畅想自己的未来生活。作者将通过笔来书写一个美好的未来。 1．句意：但是我选择写一支笔。 Also也；Instead相反；Often经常；However但是。根据“there are so many things in my life that I could choose”可知有许多的备选选择，但是作者选择了笔，前后是转折关系。故选D。 2．句意：但对我来说，它是可能性的象征。 him他；her她；me我；others其他人。根据上文“to most people a pen is boring”可知此处是要引出“对我来说”。故选C。 3．句意：你可以写小说或一首歌，记录信息或画一幅杰作。 must必须；should应该；need需要；can可以。根据“There are so many things you can do with a pen”可知此处是要列举用笔可以做的事情。故选D。 4．句意：对我来说，一支笔是神奇的开始。 novel小说；pen笔；song歌曲；job工作。根据“Every day, I write a new page with my pen”可知本段是以笔为起始，书写未来不同的可能性。故选B。 5．句意：我正在慢慢铺设我的未来道路。 finally最后；hardly几乎不；slowly慢慢地；nearly几乎。根据“Every day, I write a new page with my pen”可知作者是每天都写一写，推测作者铺设未来是一步一步，慢慢来的过程，还未到最后。故选C。 6．句意：我可以进斯坦福大学学医，或者进茱莉亚学院学音乐。 or或者；so所以；but但是；and和。分析空格前后内容可知，“Stanford University for medicine”和“the Juilliard School for music”是选择关系。故选A。 7．句意：或许我将成为一名科学家，用我的发现改变世界。 artist艺术家；pilot飞行员；doctor医生；scientist科学家。根据“change the world with my discoveries”可知，靠发现改变世界的应该是科学家。故选D。 8．句意：或许我将成为一名音乐家，用音乐抚慰人们的心灵。 meet遇见；become成为；want想要；choose选择。根据下文“Or perhaps I will be a writer”可知此处也是表达“也许我将成为……”，选项B符合语境。故选B。 9．句意：或者一名教师，帮助孩子们成长为他们将成为的人。 teacher教师；worker工人；guide导游；coach教练。根据“and help children grow into the people they will become”可推测应该是教书育人的教师。故选A。 10．句意：但是我知道，手里拿着笔，我会为自己书写一个美好的未来。 say说；know知道；find发现；realise意识到。根据“There are so many possibilities as to what I will do with my life”可知虽然我的未来会有很多种可能，但是我清楚地知道，手里握着笔就能书写美好的未来。故选B。 Looking back to when I was younger in the 1980s, I can remember dreaming of two inventions that I thought would change my world but were probably not likely to happen in my lifetime. One was a tiny 11 that I could carry around in my pocket and film moments whenever I had the opportunity.  The other was something I could use to see and speak to people miles away. It is unbelievable that during my adult life these two 12 have become a reality. And not even two separate inventions. Just one phone, small enough to keep in my pocket so that I 13 know it’s there. I can video call or chat to friends and relatives, catch up with the latest news, watch videos of my favourite bands, check the weather forecast or send messages. I can shop as much as I want and even take a course in any subject I want…the 14 goes on. Along with the Internet, the mobile phone must be the 15 change in technology ever. So why do many of us feel a little 16 how much time we spend on the phone in our lives? It’s puzzling that the opportunities it has offered us for communication seem to have 17 the time we actually spend talking to each other. We are all used to seeing friends and families who are always 18 their screens and taking very little notice of those around them. The mobile phone is here to stay and we have to find a way of dealing with the problems it might create. I believe these are challenges we have to solve independently rather than 19 something or someone else to come to our rescue. It’s up to use to be careful about the time we spend online and remember that it’s good to talk with those sitting nearby. We can still feel 20 to have such a powerful piece of technology available when we need it. 11．A．radio B．DVD-ROM C．TV set D．video camera 12．A．jobs B．dreams C．children D．teachers 13．A．especially B．hardly C．immediately D．accurately 14．A．list B．legend C．sale D．memory 15．A．smallest B．biggest C．largest D．easiest 16．A．sorry for B．worried about C．unaware of D．wrong with 17．A．changed B．linked C．increased D．limited 18．A．looking for B．looking at C．looking after D．looking through 19．A．advising B．warning C．expecting D．allowing 20．A．angry B．amazed C．bored D．interested 【答案】 11．D 12．B 13．B 14．A 15．B 16．B 17．D 18．B 19．C 20．B 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。描述了现代人沉迷于手机沟通而忽略了身边人这一令人担忧的现象，并指出想要改变这种情况只能依靠自己。 11．句意：其中一个发明是一个能够装进口袋里的小型摄像机。 radio录音机；DVD-ROM光盘；TV set电视机；video camera摄像机。根据后文“film moments whenever I had the opportunity”可知是一种能够拍摄影片的机器，推测是摄像机，故选D。 12．句意：难以置信的是，在我的成年生活中，这两个梦想变成了现实。 jobs工作；dreams梦想；children孩子们；teachers老师们。根据上文的“dreaming of two inventions”和“ become a reality”可知，应是梦想变成了现实。故选B。 13．句意：仅仅一个手机，足够地小能够装进口袋里，因此我几乎感觉不到它的存在。 especially尤其；hardly几乎不；immediately立即；accurately精确地。结合前文“small enough to keep in my pocket”可知手机足够地小，放在口袋里几乎感觉不到。故选B。 14．句意：不胜枚举。 list清单；legend传说；sale出售；memory记忆。根据前文可知，作者在列举手机能做的诸多事情，而本句前的省略号表示手机的用处还有很多，故选A。 15．句意：和互联网一样，移动电话一定是有史以来最大的技术变革。 smallest最小的；biggest最大的；largest最大规模的；easiest最简单的。根据“change”和本段内容可知，此处指大变化，用biggest。故选B。 16．句意：生活中，为什么我们当中的许多人对于我们在手机上花费的时间感到担忧呢？ sorry for对……感到遗憾；worried about担忧；unaware of对……无意识；wrong with出故障。结合后文“We are all used to…around them.”可知沉迷手机是一件令人担忧的事情，故选B。 17．句意：令人费解的是，手机提供给我们的沟通机会似乎限制了我们实际和彼此交谈花费的时间。 changed改变；linked联系；increased增加；limited限制。结合后文“We are all used to seeing friends and families who are always looking at their screens and taking very little notice of those around them.”可知我们关注屏幕而忽视了周围的朋友、家人，所以是限制了与彼此交流的时间。故选D。 18．句意：我们都习惯了看到朋友和家人总是盯着屏幕，很少注意到周围的人。 looking for寻找；looking at看；looking after照顾；looking through浏览。根据“taking very little notice of those around them.”可知，很少注意到周围的人说明是盯着手机屏幕看。故选B。 19．句意：我相信这些挑战我们必须独立解决，而不是期待别的人或物来拯救我们。 advising建议；warning警告；expecting期待；allowing允许。结合后文“it’s good to talk with those sitting nearby.”可知，要解决问题不能期待别人，要靠自己来改变使用手机的习惯。故选C。 20．句意：当我们需要它时，我们仍然会对于拥有这样一项强大的技术而感到惊讶。 angry生气的；amazed惊奇的，惊讶的；bored无聊的；interested感兴趣的。根据“have such a powerful piece of technology available”可知，应是对于这种强大的技术而感到惊讶。故选B。 Many people are afraid that robots may take the place of humans in some fields. Now, with the 21 of AI, robots can really take up some jobs. A report in March 2023 said that AI could do a quarter of all the work that humans could do. In Europe and America, 300 million people may 22 jobs because of AI. But it’s not all bad news. Scientists have 23 that there are still some jobs that AI can’t do. People who get the following kinds of jobs take less 24 of losing jobs.The first would be jobs that are really 25 : you need to come up with new ideas from time to time. The 26 would be jobs that are related to (与……有关) important interpersonal (人际的) relationships. These jobs need people to have a very 27 understanding of others. The third are jobs that require people to have wonderful 28 in handwork such as welders (焊工). They are 29 the least likely to be taken place of. In short, 30 a job that fits the changes of society is a good way to avoid losing jobs. 21．A．development B．material C．process D．address 22．A．lock B．lose C．offer D．choose 23．A．taken out B．looked out C．pointed out D．given out 24．A．rulers B．ideas C．ways D．risks 25．A．creative B．interesting C．low D．popular 26．A．first B．second C．fifth D．sixth 27．A．proud B．small C．deep D．slow 28．A．baskets B．lists C．guards D．skills 29．A．wisely B．probably C．quickly D．politely 30．A．finding B．providing C．leaving D．failing 【答案】 21．A 22．B 23．C 24．D 25．A 26．B 27．C 28．D 29．B 30．A 【导语】本文探讨了人工智能对就业市场的潜在影响，并试图平衡人们对AI可能取代人类工作的担忧，同时也提出了AI不会轻易取代的几种工作类型。 21．句意：现在，随着人工智能的发展，机器人真的可以承担一些工作。 development发展；material材料；process过程；address地址。由“robots can really take up some jobs.”可知，机器人可以承担工作是由于人工智能的发展。故选A。 22．句意：在欧洲和美国，3亿人可能会因为人工智能而失业。 lock锁；lose失去；offer提供；choose选择。由“AI could do a quarter of all the work that humans could do.”可知，人工智能会让人失去工作。故选B。 23．句意：科学家们指出，仍然有一些工作是人工智能无法完成的。 taken out取出；looked out小心；pointed out指出；given out散发。由“Scientists have ...that there are still some jobs”可知，科学家们指出人工智能有些工作无法完成。故选C。 24．句意：从事以下工作的人失业的风险较小。 rulers尺子；ideas主意；ways方法；risks风险。由“losing jobs”可知，这是一种风险。故选D。 25．句意：第一类是真正有创意的工作：你需要不时地提出新的想法。 creative有创造力的；interesting有趣的；low低的；popular受欢迎的。由“you need to come up with new ideas”可知，这是有创造力的工作。故选A。 26．句意：第二类是与重要的人际关系相关的工作。 first第一；second第二；fifth第五；sixth第六。由上文The first would”可知，此处是第二份工作。故选B。 27．句意：这些工作需要人们对他人有非常深刻的理解。 proud自豪的；small小的；deep深的；slow慢的。由“understanding of others”可知，对他人要有深刻的理解。故选C。 28．句意：第三类是要求人们具备出色手工技能的工作，如焊工。 baskets篮子；lists清单；guards警卫；skills技能。由“such as welders”可知，需要精湛的技能。故选D。 29．句意：它们可能是最不可能被取代的。 wisely明智地；probably 可能地；quickly快速地；politely有礼貌地。由“likely to be taken place of”可知，此处表示可能性。故选B。 30．句意：简而言之，一份适合社会变化的工作是避免失业的好方法。 finding找到；providing提供；leaving离开；failing失败。由“fits the changes of society”可知，应是找到适合的工作。故选A。 The first mobile phone was invented in the late 1970s. As a communication tool, mobiles make it 31 for people to keep in touch with each other. But overuse of the mobile phone is bad for us. We all 32 that, but no one ever 33 puts their phones down. A child wrote, “I 34 my mum’s phone and I wish she never had one.” His teacher said that many of her students wished mobile phones had never been 35 . “I don’t like the phone 36 my parents are on their phones every day. Using a phone is sometimes a really 37 habit,” one child wrote. One student completed a picture of a mobile phone with a cross through it and a large sad face. The 38 was posted on the Internet and has been shared almost 170, 000 times. A dad wrote, “Great reminder (提醒) for us all is to put those 39 down.” Another man wrote, “I have made a promise to my son. If I am playing with 40 , everything else can wait.” 31．A．difficult B．comfortable C．absent D．convenient 32．A．forget B．study C．know D．accept 33．A．actually B．heavily C．especially D．hardly 34．A．like B．hate C．choose D．buy 35．A．invented B．paid C．broken D．given 36．A．so B．but C．or D．because 37．A．good B．bad C．strange D．wise 38．A．article B．story C．picture D．song 39．A．phones B．jobs C．books D．games 40．A．her B．him C．them D．you 【答案】 31．D 32．C 33．A 34．B 35．A 36．D 37．B 38．C 39．A 40．B 【导语】本文主要讲述了过度使用手机对我们是有害的。 31．句意：作为一种通讯工具，手机使人们彼此保持联系。 difficult困难的；comfortable舒适的；absent缺席的；convenient方便的。根据“As a communication tool, mobiles make it...for people to keep in touch with each other.”可知此处表示“方便交流”。故选D。 32．句意：我们都知道这一点，但是从来没有人真正放下手机。 forget忘记；study 学习；know知道；accept接受。根据“But overuse of the mobile phone is bad for us. We all...that, but no one ever...puts their phones down.”可知我们都过度使用手机对我们是有害的。所以此处表示“我们都知道”。故选C。 33．句意：我们都知道这一点，但是事实上从来没有人真正放下手机。 actually事实上；heavily大量的；especially尤其；hardly困难的。根据“But overuse of the mobile phone is bad for us. We all...that, but no one ever...puts their phones down.”可知此处表示“事实上”。故选A。 34．句意：我讨厌我妈妈的手机，我希望她从来没有过。 like喜欢；hate讨厌；choose选择；buy购买。根据“I...my mum’s phone and I wish she never had one.”可知此处表示“讨厌”。故选B。 35．句意：他的老师说，她的许多学生都希望手机从来没有被发明出来。 invented发明；paid付费的；broken损坏的；given规定的。根据“His teacher said that many of her students wished mobile phones had never been... ”可知此处表示“手机不被发明”。故选A。 36．句意：我不喜欢电话，因为我父母每天都在玩手机。 so这样；but但是；or或者；because因为。根据“I don’t like the phone”可知此处是解释“不喜欢手机的原因”。故选D。 37．句意：使用电话有时真的是一个坏习惯。 good好的；bad坏的；strange奇怪的；wise明智的。根据“Using a phone is sometimes a really...habit.”可知此处表示“坏的习惯”。故选B。 38．句意：这张照片被发布在互联网上，被分享了近17万次。 article文章；story故事；picture图片；song歌曲。根据“One student completed a picture of a mobile phone with a cross through it...was posted on the Internet and has been shared almost 170, 000 times.”可知此处表示“这张图片”。故选C。 39．句意：一位父亲写道：“对我们所有人来说，最好的提醒就是把手机放下。” phones手机，电话；jobs工作；books书；games游戏。根据“A dad wrote, ‘Great reminder for us all is to put those...down.’可知此表示“放下手机”。故选A。 40．句意：另一个人写道：“我已经对我的儿子许下了承诺，如果我和他一起玩，其他的事情可以等等再说。” her她；him他；them他们；you你。根据“Another man wrote, ‘I have made a promise to my son. If I am playing with...everything else can wait.’”可知此处表示“和他玩”。故选B。 阅读下面一篇短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 One of the amazing things about the World Wide Web is that anyone can create a 41 page. If people find your page interesting, they will come to 42 it. If lots of people like your page, then you have created something of value. The whole idea of a TV station is to create a place that attracts lots of people. Then the station’s owner can charge companies for 43 on TV. A web page is like a smart TV station. If yours becomes very popular, then you can 44 ads on it. That is one form of “value”. There are other forms as well, especially for teenagers. A popular page allows 45 to speak to and educate others, gives you a chance to meet people, and opens doors of chances that you might not 46 . If you want to create your own page, you have two 47 . You can create a page that says “Hi, My name is Suzy and here is a picture of Binky, my cat. My favorite bands are…” That is fine, but it is not very interesting to others except your close. The other choice you have is to create a site that other people find 48 . Pick something you enjoy or know a lot about and create the best page on the net about it. For 49 , if you like football, create the best page on the net about it. The people from all over the world will come to visit your page because you are 50 something for value. 41．A．web B．magazine C．newspaper 42．A．cost B．visit C．spend 43．A．watching B．performing C．advertising 44．A．buy B．sell C．borrow 45．A．me B．you C．him 46．A．expect B．stay C．live 47．A．changes B．choices C．points 48．A．foolish B．boring C．useful 49．A．model B．example C．kind 50．A．offering B．taking C．helping 【答案】 41．A 42．B 43．C 44．B 45．B 46．A 47．B 48．C 49．B 50．A 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，文章主要介绍了万维网的神奇之处，你可以创建网页，如果网页有趣并吸引很多人，就可以产生附加价值。 41．句意：万维网的神奇之处在于任何人都可以创建网页。 web网络；magazine杂志；newspaper报纸。根据“A web page is like a smart TV station.”可知，此处指的是“创建网页”，故选A。 42．句意：如果人们发现你的页面很有趣，他们就会来访问。 cost花费；visit访问；spend花费。根据“If people find your page interesting, they will come to ... it.”可知，如果网页有趣，人们会来访问网页，故选B。 43．句意：然后电视台的所有者可以向公司收取电视广告费用。 watching观看；performing表演；advertising广告。根据“you can ... ads on it.”可知，此处是“广告的费用”，故选C。 44．句意：如果你的网站很受欢迎，你就可以在上面卖广告。 buy买；sell卖；borrow借来。根据“If yours becomes very popular, then you can ... ads on it.”可知，如果网站很受欢迎，你就可以卖广告。故选B。 45．句意：一个受欢迎的页面可以让你与他人交谈并教育他人，给你一个认识他人的机会，并打开你可能意想不到的机会之门。 me我；you你；him他。根据“gives you a chance to meet people”可知，此处是“允许你”，故选B。 46．句意：一个受欢迎的页面可以让你与他人交谈并教育他人，给你一个认识他人的机会，并打开你可能意想不到的机会之门。 expect期待；stay待着；live居住。根据“opens doors of chances that you might not ...”可知，一个受欢迎的页面打开可能不曾期待的机会之门，故选A。 47．句意：如果您想创建自己的页面，您有两个选择。 changes改变；choices选择；points指着。根据“The other choice”可知，此处是“两个选择”，故选B。 48．句意：另一个选择是创建一个其他人觉得有用的网站。 foolish愚蠢的；boring令人无聊的；useful有用的。根据“reate a site that other people find ...”可知，要创建别人觉得有用的网站。故选C。 49．句意：例如，如果你喜欢足球，就在网上创建关于足球的最佳页面。 model模型；example例子；kind种类。for example“例如”，固定短语。故选B。 50．句意：来自世界各地的人们会来访问你的页面，因为你提供了一些有价值的东西。 offering提供；taking带走；helping帮助。根据“The people from all over the world will come to visit your page because you are ... something for value.”可知，人们来访问你的页面，因为你提供了有价值的东西。故选A。 二、阅读理解 Nowadays there seems to be an app for everything. And mobile apps have been a part of our life because of their helpful functions (功能). The following apps are part of the most popular ones. Ctrip can be the best helper when you feel it hard to buy the train or airline tickets. You can buy tickets anywhere at anytime. Ximalaya Reading has millions of books including poems, short stories, novels and even fairy tales for children. What’s special about it is that you can use it to download book recording that can be listened to. It has more than 1 million valuable resources.         Baby Bus is a very good friend for children under-three years old. Kids can learn to speak, understand numbers and draw pictures with the help of this app.         World Hero may help learn more English words while you’re playing games, so if you have problems remembering the new words when you learn English, use it! World of Tanks Blitz, a free-to-play online games with over 40 million downloads, bring quick-fire tank fights. “A lot of tanks, a lot of people and a lot of fun.” It will be the best choice to kill your time. 51．What can Ctrip be a useful app for? A．Designing games. B．Learning English. C．Booking tickets. D．Drawing pictures. 52．To remember words in a fun way, which one is a good choice? A．Ctrip. B．World Hero. C．Baby Bus. D．World of Tanks Blitz. 53．What is the writer’s main purpose of this writing? A．To tell us how many mobile apps there are nowadays. B．To introduce when and where to use different mobile apps. C．To explain why different people like different mobile apps. D．To show the importance of apps by listing some popular app-functions. 【答案】51．C 52．B 53．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了几款有用的手机应用程序。 51．细节理解题。根据“Ctrip can be the best helper when you feel it hard to buy the train or airline tickets.”可知，携程可以订票。故选C。 52．细节理解题。根据“World Hero may help learn more English words while you’re playing games, so if you have problems remembering the new words when you learn English, use it!”可知，用有趣的方式记单词，《世界英雄》是好的选择。故选B。 53．主旨大意题。根据“The following apps are part of the most popular ones.”以及全文可知，作者写这篇文章的主要目的是介绍何时何地使用不同的移动应用程序。故选B。 In our daily life, robots are often found to do work that is too dangerous, boring, difficult, or dirty. And we often see kids play with toy robots. But what exactly is a robot? There are some important characteristics (特征) that a robot must have. These characteristics might help you to decide what is and what is not a robot. It will also help you to decide what you will need to build into a machine before it can be considered as a robot. A robot has these important characteristics. Sensing First of all, your robot would have to be able to sense the environment around it. Give your robot sensors (传感器): light sensors (eyes), touch sensors (hands), chemical sensors (nose), hearing sensors (ears) and taste sensors (tongue). Movement A robot needs to be able to move around its environment. It can move on wheels, walk on legs or be driven by small engines (发动机). A robot can move either the whole body or just parts of it. Energy A robot needs to be able to power itself. Some robots might power itself with sunlight, some might with electricity, while others with the battery (电池). The way your robot gets its energy will depend on what your robot needs to do. Intelligence A robot needs some kind of “smarts”. A programmer is the person who gives the robot its “smarts”. The robot will have to have a certain way to receive the program so that it knows what it is to do. 54．The underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 is about ________. A．the toy B．the characteristic C．the machine D．the engine 55．The chemical sensors may help a robot to ________. A．see B．catch C．hear D．smell 56．The Chinese meaning of “Intelligence” in the last paragraph is ________. A．能源 B．勤奋 C．智能 D．外观 57．What is the main purpose of the passage? A．To help people understand what a robot is. B．To tell what a robot can do in our life. C．To describe the movement of a robot. D．To introduce the history of robots. 【答案】54．C 55．D 56．C 57．A 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了什么是机器人，以及机器人的主要特征。 54．词句猜测题。根据第二段中的“It will also help you to decide what you will need to build into a machine before it can be considered as a robot.”可知，这些特征还将帮助你决定在将机器视为机器人之前需要在机器中构建什么，所以划线部分指代的是“机器”。故选C。 55．推理判断题。根据第三段中的“chemical sensors (nose)”可知，化学传感器相当于机器人的鼻子，所以可推知，化学传感器能够帮助机器人嗅(气味)。故选D。 56．词句猜测题。根据最后一段中的“A robot needs some kind of ‘smarts’.”可知，机器人需要某种“智能”，所以划线部分指代的是“智能”。故选C。 57．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了什么是机器人，以及机器人的主要特征，所以A项符合。故选A。 Artificial Intelligence (AI) (人工智能) is the ability of a computer program or a machine. The computer or the machine with AI can think and learn. It is also a field of study that tries to make computers “smart”. John McCarthy, a scientist, came up with (提出) the name “artificial intelligence” over 60 years ago. Many things such as learning and problem solving can be done by computers, though not in the same way as people do. An unusual goal of AI research is to create computer programs. They can learn, solve problems, and think logically (逻辑地) . At present, AI can successfully understand human speech, recognize (识别) human faces, operate self-driving cars and compete in some game systems like playing chess. However, some people also consider (认为) AI a danger to humans if it develops too quickly. Math is the basic language of AI. If students are good at math, they will be more likely to become successful AI designers (设计者) in the future. We need not only bright students, but also average (普通的) students. As for (对于) average students, if they get enough math skills, they can also become successful AI designers. Besides, a good knowledge of computer science is also necessary for AI designing. Scientists hope to create creative (有创造力的) and emotional (有感情的) AI. The AI can possibly understand human feelings or create art. Many ways and tools have been tried to discover this wide and exciting field. 58．From Paragraph 1, we know that ________. A．all problems can be solved by computers B．machines with AI can think and learn C．AI has been around for only 60 years D．AI works in the same way as people 59．According to the passage, what can’t AI do at present? A．Understand human speech. B．Operate self-driving cars. C．Compete in some game systems. D．Understand human feelings. 60．The underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2refers to (指的是) ________. A．chess B．a scientist C．the danger D．AI 61．According to the passage, if students want to become successful AI designers, they should learn ________ well. A．math and art B．art and technology C．math and computer science D．art and computer science 62．Paragraph 4 mainly tells us the scientists’ ________ about AI. A．wishes B．worries C．feelings D．discoveries 【答案】58．B 59．D 60．D 61．C 62．A 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了人工智能的发展、最新的成果以及成为AI设计师必备的技能和科学家对人工智能的愿景。 58．细节理解题。根据第一段“Artificial Intelligence (AI) is the ability of a computer program or a machine. The computer or the machine with AI can think and learn.”可知，有人工智能的机器可以思考和学习。故选B。 59．细节理解题。根据第二段“At present, AI can successfully understand human speech, recognize human faces, operate self-driving cars and compete in some game systems like playing chess.”可知，当前AI可以理解人类语言、识别人脸、操作自动驾驶汽车和在一些游戏系统中竞争，比如下棋。此处没有提到D选项“理解人类情感”。故选D。 60．词句猜测题。根据第二段“However, some people also consider AI a danger to humans if it develops too quickly.”可知，有些人认为，如果AI发展得太快，对人类是危险的，故划线部分“it”指代的是前文中提到的“AI”。故选D。 61．细节理解题。根据第三段“If students are good at math, they will be more likely to become successful AI designers in the future.”和“Besides, a good knowledge of computer science is also necessary for AI designing.”可知，要成为一个成功的AI设计师，需要擅长数学和计算机科学。故选C。 62．推理判断题。根据最后一段“Scientists hope to create creative and emotional AI.”可知，科学家们希望创造出具有创造性和情感的人工智能。故推知，最后一段介绍了科学家对人工智能的愿景。故选A。 Here are four apps (应用程序) for kids to learn English. Word LearningIt’s a fun educational game for children, showing a picture and a set of letters. Children recognize (认出) the picture and write what appears. It has 50 parts and each part includes 120 pictures. The pictures are bright and lively and your children will love it. The app is perfect for children who are preparing for the first grade.Ages: 4—6 years old Size: 52.8 MB Price: $1.28 My EnglishAn app mainly for kids who touch English for the first time. More than 500 words are included, and if you pronounce the word, the score of the pronunciation (发音) will be shown. The total score is 100 points. There is also a parent-child battle mode (对战模式). Learning English while competing for points between parents and children can be done.Ages: 6—13 years old Size:87.9 MB Price: $11.98 First WordsFirst Words is the perfect educational app to help your children learn their first words in a fun and creative way! It offers exciting flashcards and activities to improve your children’s vocabulary and pronunciation skills. With over 800 key words, First Words makes learning fun.Ages: 5+ years old Size:78.4 MB Price: $3.98 Match BossIt’s an interesting and educational app to teach your child to recognize, speak, write new words with a fun matching game. Children can make their own cards such as names of family & friends.Ages: 6—8 years old Size: 102.8 MB Price: Free 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 63．How many pictures are there in Word Learning? A．50. B．120. C．500. D．6,000. 64．Why is the app My English special? A．Because it can help improve children’s writing skills. B．Because children can make a good preparation for Grade 1. C．Because it allows parents and children to learn English together. D．Because children can hear different sounds when learning. 65．Which app can you choose if your child wants to learn English through a matching game? A．Word Learning. B．My English. C．First Words. D．Match Boss. 66．What do the four apps have in common? A．They all can improve children’s pronunciation. B．They are the same in size. C．They are all free for students. D．They are all fit for kids of 6 years old. 67．Where may we see the text? A．In the app store. B．In a travel magazine. C．In a science report. D．In a storybook. 【答案】63．D 64．C 65．D 66．D 67．A 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了四款适合儿童学习英语的应用程序，分别描述了每款应用的功能、适用年龄、大小和价格等信息。 63．推理判断题。根据“Word Learning | It has 50 parts and each part includes 120 pictures.”可知，Word Learning有50个部分，每个部分包含120张图片；因此，总图片数为50×120 = 6000 张。故选D。 64．细节理解题。根据“My English | There is also a parent-child battle mode. Learning English while competing for points between parents and children can be done.”可知，My English有一个“亲子对战模式”，家长和孩子可以一起学习并竞争得分，因此它的特别之处在于可以让家长和孩子一起学习。故选C。 65．细节理解题。根据“Match Boss | It’s an interesting and educational app to teach your child to recognize, speak, write new words with a fun matching game.”可知，Match Boss是一款通过匹配游戏教孩子认读、说写新单词的应用，因此如果孩子想通过匹配游戏学习英语，Match Boss是最合适的选择。故选D。 66．细节理解题。根据“Word Learning | Ages: 4—6 years old”、“My English | Ages: 6—13 years old”、“First Words | Ages: 5+ years old”和“Match Boss | Ages: 6—8 years old”可知，四款应用都适合6岁的孩子使用。故选D。 67．推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文介绍了四款儿童英语学习应用的功能、适用年龄、大小和价格等信息，这种内容最可能出现在应用商店 (app store) 的应用介绍页面。故选A。 Many of us may have experienced the pleasant surprise of seeing recommended (推荐的) songs after you listen to certain songs on a music app. When we open shopping websites, we are more likely to see things on the home page that we might want to buy. This is based on data (数据). Data is no longer only about numbers, but information from almost every aspect of our life: our location, shopping habits and interests. All of this is called “big data”. China is speeding up its big data strategy (战略) in order to better serve social and economic development and improve people’s life, the Xinhua News Agency reported. There will be greater use of big data in areas like education, social security and transportation. The past few years have seen big data being used more often in China. The role it plays in tourism is just one example. The data travelers share online is providing the tourism industry with a lot of information about the country’s scenic areas. After the data is analyzed, different scenic areas can create their own online profiles (简介) for other travelers to see. The profiles not only show travelers’ reviews, but also tell the scenic areas which services need to be improved, Big data is also an important growth engine for economic development. With an annual growth rate of 30%, sales of big data services and products in China will reach one trillion yuan yearly by 2020, China News Service reported. 68．What is “big data”? A．Technologies and habits. B．Information from websites. C．Numbers and information. D．Numbers on computer. 69．What does the underlined part “scenic areas” in Paragraph 4 mean? A．Where travelers can visit. B．Places travelers don’t like. C．Where travelers can stay. D．Where travelers can meet friends. 70．The writer gives the example of tourism in order to ________. A．attract readers to travel around the country B．show how “big data” is used in China C．help travelers learn to use online profiles D．explain how to create your own online profiles 71．Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A．You can easily find the songs you like on a music app. B．Big data can be used in more areas in the future. C．The profiles can help to improve the services in the scenic areas. D．Sales of big data services and products in China will increase by 30% in 2020. 72．In which section of a newspaper could you read this passage? A．Health. B．Computer. C．Family. D．Food. 【答案】68．C 69．A 70．B 71．D 72．B 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了大数据，以及大数据在中国的使用情况和未来的发展。 68．细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Data is no longer only about numbers, but information from almost every aspect of our life: our location, shopping habits and interests. All of this is called ‘big data’.”可知，大数据包括数字和信息。故选C。 69．词句猜测题。根据“The data travelers share online is providing the tourism industry with a lot of information about the country’s scenic areas”可知，旅行者在网上分享的数据为旅游业提供了大量信息，可推测这些信息是与游客分享的旅游地相关，所以画线部分的含义是“景区”。故选A。 70．细节理解题。根据第四段中的“The past few years have seen big data being used more often in China. The role it plays in tourism is just one example.”可知，过去几年，大数据在中国的使用越来越频繁，它在旅游业中的作用只是一个例子，所以作者以旅游业为例，展示了“大数据”在中国的应用。故选B。 71．细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“With an annual growth rate of 30%, sales of big data services and products in China will reach one trillion yuan yearly by 2020”可知，以30%的年增长率，到2020年，中国大数据服务和产品的销售额将达到每年一万亿元，并不是说“到2020年，年增长率才达到30%”。故选D。 72．推理判断题。通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了大数据，以及大数据在中国的使用情况和未来的发展，属于计算机科学范畴。故选B。 On February 21,2022, US company Space X sent 46 satellites (卫星) into space. Then six days later, China sent 22 satellites into space. Why do we need so many satellites? What do they do for us? At present, there are more than 3,000 active satellites moving around Earth. Satellites have all kinds of roles, from sending TV signals, giving you directions on the road, to helping scientists with their research. For example, the 22 satellites China sent up are part of the BeiDou Navigation (导航) Satellite System. Shared bikes that use BeiDou chips can provide more correct positions, making them easier to find. Before satellites, TV signals didn’t reach very far. Mountains or tall buildings would block the signals. Phone calls to faraway places were also a problem. Setting up telephone wires over long distances is difficult. With satellites, TV signals and phone calls can be sent directly to a satellite and back down to different places on Earth. Space X’s Starlink project plans to use satellites to provide people with the Internet all over the world. Satellites can also provide information about clouds, oceans, land and ice. They help scientists with predictions of changes in weather and climate. By watching and checking wildfires and volcanoes (火山), satellites help emergency workers deal with natural disasters. Farmers can use satellite pictures to decide the best time to water their fields. Some satellites fly near other planets. They may look for water on Mars or take close-up pictures of Saturn’s (土星) rings. Video website Bilibili even sent a satellite into space to look at other planets and share pictures and videos with Bilibili’s users. 73．When did China send the 22 satellites into space? A．On February 15,2022. B．On February 21,2022. C．On February 26,2022. D．On February 27,2022. 74．What may the underlined word “block” in Paragraph 3 mean? A．Help. B．Provide. C．Stop. D．Change. 75．Which of the following statement is TRUE? A．People have sent more than 3,000 active satellites into space now. B．There are 22 satellites in the BeiDou Navigation Satellite System in all. C．Satellites help emergency workers with predictions of changes in weather and climate. D．Before satellites, making phone calls to faraway places was easy. 76．What’s the structure of this passage? A． B． C． D． 77．Which can be the best title for this passage? A．Where do people send satellites? B．What can satellites do for us? C．How do people make satellites D．When can we see satellites? 【答案】73．D 74．C 75．A 76．C 77．B 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了人们发射卫星的用途。 73．细节理解题。根据“On February 21, 2022, US company Space X sent 46 satellites into space. Then six days later, China sent 22 satellites into space.”可知，美国在2022年2月21日将46颗卫星送入太空，中国在6天后将22颗卫星送入太空，因此是2022年2月27日。故选D。 74．词句猜测题。根据“Before satellites, TV signals didn’t reach very far. Mountains or tall buildings would block the signals.”可知，在卫星出现之前，电视信号不能到达很远的地方，是因为山脉或高层建筑会阻挡信号。因此“block”与“stop”语义相近。故选C。 75．细节理解题。根据“At present, there are more than 3,000 active satellites moving around Earth.”可知，目前，人们已经向太空发射了3000多颗活跃的卫星。故选A。 76．篇章结构题。通读全文可知，本文第一段总体介绍人们发射了许多卫星，第二、三、四、五段分别介绍了卫星的用途。故选C。 77．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了人们发射卫星的用途。选项B“卫星能为我们做什么？”适合作为本文的标题。故选B。 配对阅读。左栏是5个人对应用软件的要求，右栏是7个应用软件的简介，请为不同的人找到合适的应用软件，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 78 . Jenny has to do the housework after work. She is so busy that she hardly has time to take care of her 2-year-old son. So she needs an app for him to learn to speak and count. 79 . Sam was given a list of books to read by his teacher, but he has just had an eye operation (手术) and needs some app that can store the books and read them aloud to him. 80 . Bob find it difficult to remember all the new words from the English textbook. He wants to make progress in a relaxing way for he thinks it boring to do a lot of word exercises. 81 . Cathy is fun of traveling. She needs an app that can make it easier for her to buy train or airline tickets. 82 . John is going to have a long railway trip. During this trip, he needs something like games to kill the time. A．Word Easy is a fantastic English learning app with world exercises of different levels. Only when you pass a test of a certain level, can you go on to learn words of a higher level. B．Rail Friend can be the best for helper when you feel it hard to buy the train or airline tickets, you can buy tickets anywhere at any time. C． World of Tanks Blitz (坦克闪电战), a free-to-play online dating with over 40 million downloads, brings quick fire tank fights, “A lot of tanks, a lot of people and a lot of fun.” It will be the best choice to kill your time. D．Himalayas Reading has millions of books including poems, short stories, novels and even fairy tales for children. What’s special about it is that you can use it to download book recording that can be listened to. E. Cheese Reading catches the main idea of each book you have a download so that you can save time by finishing reading a book within 5 minutes. F. Baby Bus is a very good friend for children under three years old. Kids can learn to speak, understand numbers and draw pictures with the help of this app. G. Vocabulary Hero may help you learn more English words while you’re playing games, so if you have problems remembering the new words when you learn English, use it! 【答案】78．F 79．D 80．G 81．B 82．C 【导语】本文是5 个人对应用软件的要求和7个应用软件的简介。 78．根据“She is so busy that she hardly has time to take care of her 2-year-old son, So she needs an app for him to learn to speak and count.”可知，她需要一款可以教她2岁的儿子学习说话和数数的应用软件。选项F“宝宝巴士对于那些三岁以下的孩子来说是一个很好的朋友，在这款程序的帮助下，孩子可以学习说话、理解数字和画画。”与之匹配。故选F。 79．根据“but he has just had an eye operation (手术) and needs some app that can store the books and read them aloud to him.”可知，他需要一款可以存储书并大声朗读给他听的应用程序。选项D“喜马拉雅听书里面储存了很多书，包括诗歌、短篇故事、小说甚至适合儿童的童话故事，它的特别之处在于，你可以用它来下载可以听的图书录音。”与之匹配。故选D。 80．根据“He wants to make progress in a relaxing way for he thinks it boring to do a lot of word exercises.”可知，他想要一款可以以一种放松的方式练习单词的应用程序。选项G“单词英雄可以帮助你在玩游戏的时候学习更多的英语单词，所以当你学英语时记单词有困难的时候，就使用它吧。”与之匹配。故选G。 81．根据“She needs an app that can make it easier for her to buy train or airline tickets.”可知，她想要一款能让她更容易购买火车票或机票的应用程序。选项B“当你感到买火车票或飞机票困难时，铁路朋友可能是最好的助手，你可以在任何时间任何地点买票。”与之匹配。故选B。 82．根据“During this trip, he needs something like games to kill the time.”可知，他需要一款可以消磨时间的游戏应用程序。选项C“闪电坦克战，一款免费的在线游戏，下载量超过四千万次，它带来了快速的坦克大战。‘很多坦克，很多人，还有很多乐趣。’ 它将是你消磨时间最好的选择。”与之匹配。故选C。 三、任务型阅读 阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 Technology is everywhere and it influences our daily lives including the kinds of books. There are two main kinds of books—paper books and e-books for kids to choose from. The question becomes, is one better than another? The industry for selling e-books became a mainstream (主流) business in the late 1990s. E-books often have more colorful photos and sounds, and they may appear a lot more interesting than paper books. Research proves that e-books are good for kids. Kids learn more information when they are reading e-books because technology is fun and more enjoyable. Studies have shown that some kids may interact better when reading e-books. Some kids may have difficulties reading certain words. An e-book with lots of images and colors puts their imaginative spirit to the test. Good e-books help kids develop their reading skills faster. Highlighted text draws more attention, and the more time readers spend looking at words and hearing them out loud, the better chances (机会) they have to remember them. What’s more, e-books are lightweight and they can easily be read over and over again. However, e-books come with several problems, too. Many parents and even experts believe that e-books are not good for the general health of kids. Kids need to read their e-books on devices (设备) such as their mobile phones, computers or e-readers. Since kids already spend too much time using their computers or mobile phones, parents worry that reading e-books makes their kids spend too much time in front of screens. Kids are more drawn by the technology and they care less about the stories. If kids are getting all their answers from e-books, their interaction with other people is greatly decreased (减少). Discussing word meanings and characters encourages interaction and learning with others. 83．What does technology influence? 84．When did the industry for selling e-books become a mainstream business? 85．What devices do kids need to read their e-books? 86．What do you think of e-books? Why? (Please give two reasons) 【答案】83．It influences our daily lives including the kinds of books. 84．In the late 1990s. 85．Their mobile phones, computers or e-readers. 86．回答合理即可。参考答案：I think students should use e-books less. Because firstly reading too many e-books is bad for students’ eyesight. The second reason is that relying too much on e-books might reduce opportunities for discussing stories and ideas with others, which is important for learning and communication. 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要探讨了电子书对儿童阅读的影响及其优缺点。 83．根据“Technology is everywhere and it influences our daily lives including the kinds of books”可知，技术影响着我们的日常生活，包括书籍的种类。故填It influences our daily lives including the kinds of books. 84．根据“The industry for selling e-books became a mainstream (主流) business in the late 1990s”可知，电子书销售成为主流产业的时间是20世纪90年代末。故填In the late 1990s. 85．根据“kids need to read their e-books on devices such as their mobile phones, computers or e-readers”可知，孩子们需要用手机、电脑或电子阅读器来阅读电子书。故填Their mobile phones, computers or e-readers. 86．回答合理即可。参考答案：I think students should use e-books less. Firstly reading too many e-books is bad for students’ eyesight. The second reason is that relying too much on e-books might reduce opportunities for discussing stories and ideas with others, which is important for learning and communication. Nowadays, WeChat has become the most popular way of communication in China. According to some people, there are many reasons for the popularity of WeChat. First of all, it is easy to use. You can start a conversation by tapping the Speak button. In addition, WeChat is a wonderful platform for people to share a great deal of information. Meanwhile, using WeChat, you can also have group chats, pay, play online games, send lucky money or find new friends nearby to talk to. On the other hand, some people argue that although WeChat benefits us a lot, it has some disadvantages. When using WeChat, people may forget time and some may even lose themselves in it, which may affect their study or work. At the same time, spending too much time on the screen does affect eye health which may cause trouble. Worse still, people may give away their personal information while using it, which may lead to crime. As far as I know, everyone should use WeChat in a right way and shouldn’t spend too much time on it. It’s very important for us to protect ourselves when we use it.                 WeChat—the Most Popular Way of 87 in China. Advantages Disadvantages • You can use it 88 . • You can share 89 of information on the platform. • You can also have group chats, pay, play online games When people use it, • they may forget time. • they may even lose 90 in it. • they may have trouble with their eyes. • they may give away their personal information. It’s of great 91 for us to protect ourselves when we use it. 【答案】87．Communication 88．easily 89．plenty 90．themselves 91．importance 【导语】本文主要介绍了微信的好处和坏处。 87．根据“Nowadays, WeChat has become the most popular way of communication in China.”可知，微信已经成为中国最流行的交流方式，标题首字母大写。故填Communication。 88．根据“First of all, it is easy to use.”可知，微信很容易使用，用副词修饰实义动词。故填easily。 89．根据“In addition, WeChat is a wonderful platform for people to share a great deal of information.”可知，人们可以分享大量的信息，a great deal of=plenty of“大量的”。故填plenty。 90．根据“When using WeChat, people may forget time and some may even lose themselves in it, which may affect their study or work. ”可知微信的缺点是有人可能迷失自我。故填themselves。 91．根据“ It’s very important for us to protect ourselves when we use it.”可知使用微信是保护自己很重要，空处缺少名词。故填importance。 Anvitha Vijay, from Australia, has given a new meaning to the phrase “age is just a number”. From her, we knew that achievements and knowledge not only come from age and experience but also passion (热爱). At the age of seven, Vijay realized that she did not have enough money to ask a programmer to make her an app, so she decided to teach herself to code (编码). For a whole year, she watched a large number of videos about coding on YouTube and became a programmer herself. The idea of Vijay’s first app was from her little sister, who was still learning to talk. So Vijay developed an educational app for children at her little sister’s age. The app is called Smartkins. It uses about 100 cards of different animals that help children learn. Later, Vijay developed another app for children to learn colors. Each app has been downloaded thousands of times. Vijay’s creative apps gave her a chance to a technology meeting of Apple. After the technology meeting, Vijay got an idea for her third app. It is called GoalsHi. It can be used to practice children’s good habits. Vijay’s aim is to continue creating technology that helps kids learn while having fun. But even more significant to her is that the world sees the power of technology in kids’ hands. 92．How old was Vijay when she learned to code? She learned to code at the age of . 93．Where did the idea of Vijay’s first app come from? It came from . 94．What can children use Vijay’s second app to do? They can use it to . 95．When did Vijay get the idea for her third app? She got the idea for her third app . 96．Which word means “目标” in the last paragraph? It is “ ”. 【答案】92．seven 93．her little sister 94．learn colors 95．after the technology meeting 96．aim 【导语】本文主要讲述了Vijay开发应用程序的故事。 92．根据文中“At the age of seven, Vijay realized that she did not have enough money to ask a programmer to make her an app, so she decided to teach herself to code (编码).”可知，她七岁时自学编码，故填seven。 93．根据文中“The idea of Vijay’s first app was from her little sister, who was still learning to talk.”可知，Vijay的第一个应用程序的想法来自她仍在学习说话的妹妹，故填her little sister。 94．根据文中“Later, Vijay developed another app for children to learn colors. Each app has been downloaded thousands of times.”可知，Vijay开发了另一款供孩子们学习颜色的应用程序，每个应用程序已被下载数千次，故填learn colors。 95．根据文中“After the technology meeting, Vijay got an idea for her third app.”可知，技术会议结束后，Vijay对她的第三个应用程序有了想法，故填after the technology meeting。 96．根据文中“Vijay’s aim is to continue creating technology that helps kids learn while having fun.”可知，Vijay的目标是继续创造技术，帮助孩子们在快乐中学习，所以aim意为“目标”，故填aim。 请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，在方框内的缩写文章中，填入与短文意思最符合的单词，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。 A few years ago, Pretoria began setting up free Wi-Fi hotspots (热点) across the city. A teenager from a poor community often takes a two-mile trip to connect to the nearest hotspot. To him, the free Wi-Fi is very important. “I live in a small and poor place, but the Internet has opened my world,” he said. It’s reported that about half the planet’s population is online, and the gap (差距) between these people and the other half is getting wider every year. Many activists, who try to make the Internet affordable for everyone, think the Internet should be seen as a human right (权利). “The right to communicate is a basic human right. Without the Internet, the world’s poorest people are being left behind,” says Lazola Kati, who organizes activities about communication rights. And this thought is also supported by the United Nations. Increasingly, they’re successful in some ways. South Africa, because of the pressure from activists, finally asked the two main providers to cut their high prices of the Internet service. Also, as the country moves into the digital (数字的) age, it can be developed in a much healthier way. However, not everyone agrees with that opinion. “Technology helps make rights possible, but it’s not a right itself,” wrote Internet pioneer Vint Cerf. Others have argued that if the Internet is included in human rights, it’s unfair to many states that can’t afford the Internet service for their people. Should the Internet be seen as a human right? For a teenager from Pretoria, the Wi-Fi is 97 because it has opened the world to him. And every year, the gap 98 the Internet users and the non-Internet users is widening. So for many activists. The answer is yes. Through their efforts, they did something 99 in some ways. For example, the prices of the Internet service in South Africa are not that high anymore. And the country’s development is 100 than before in the digital age. However, some people don’t 101 . They don’t think technology like the Internet should become a human right because many states can’t afford it. 【答案】97．important 98．between 99．successfully 100．healthier 101．agree 【导语】本文由比勒陀利亚开始在全市范围内设置免费Wi-Fi，谈到每年全世界的网络用户和非网络用户的差距越来越大，以及互联网的使用是否应被纳入人权范围。 97．根据“To him, the free Wi-Fi is very important. ‘I live in a small and poor place, but the Internet has opened my world,’ he said.”可知，对于来自比勒陀利亚的青少年而言，Wi-Fi很重要，因为互联网打开了他的世界；important“重要的”，符合语境。故填important。 98．根据“the gap (差距) between these people and the other half is getting wider every year.”可知，每年，网络用户和非网络用户的差距都在扩大；between ... and“在……和……之间”，通常用于两者。故填between。 99．根据“Increasingly, they’re successful in some ways.”可知，他们在某些方面成功地做了一些事情；successfully“成功地”，副词修饰动词。故填successfully。 100．根据“Also, as the country moves into the digital (数字的) age, it can be developed in a much healthier way.”可知，南非进入数字时代后，国家的发展比以前更加健康；healthier“更健康的”，符合语境。故填healthier。 101．根据“However, not everyone agrees with that opinion.”和“They don’t think technology like the Internet should become a human right because many states can’t afford it.”可知，一些人不赞同这样的观点；agree“同意”，符合语境。故填agree。 四、短文填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 Email is a way of sending messages to other people through the Internet. It is much 102 (cheap) and quicker than sending a letter. If you want 103 (send) emails, you need to create 104 email address for 105 (you). This address is usually made 106 of letters and dots (点) and the symbol “@” (meaning at). This is what an address 107 (look) like: Jenny@mail.com. 108 you email someone, type in (输入) this 109 (person) email address, and then send your message on the Internet. Many people today 110 (not need) to use stamps, envelops or go to the post office since the Internet 111 (invent). Quick and convenient—that’s the character of all 112 (email). Ever since the birth of email, letters that are written and sent in the 113 (tradition) way have received a special name—snail mail. Yet, technology is developing 114 (rapid), and some other ways of online 115 (communicate), such as WeChat in China, have 116 (play) a more important part than email. 【答案】 102．cheaper 103．to send 104．an 105．yourself 106．up 107．looks 108．When 109．person’s 110．don’t need 111．was invented 112．emails 113．traditional 114．rapidly 115．communication 116．played 【导语】本文主要介绍了电子邮件的使用方法。 102．句意：它比寄信更便宜、更快。根据“much”和“quicker than”可知，此处要用形容词的比较级形式，cheap的比较级是cheaper。故填cheaper。 103．句意：如果你想发送电子邮件，你需要为自己创建一个电子邮件地址。want to do sth.“想要做某事”。故填to send。 104．句意：如果你想发送电子邮件，你需要为自己创建一个电子邮件地址。此处表示泛指，且email是以元音音素开头的单词，因此用不定冠词an。故填an。 105．句意：如果你想发送电子邮件，你需要为自己创建一个电子邮件地址。根据语境可知，此处指你需要给你自己创建一个电子邮件地址，需用反身代词，you的反身代词为yourself。故填yourself。 106．句意：这个地址通常由字母、点和符号“@”组成。be made up of“由……组成”。故填up。 107．句意：地址是这样的：Jenny@mail.com。根据“is”可知，此处时态为一般现在时；分析句子可知，从句主语是第三人称单数，因此从句谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故填looks。 108．句意：当你给某人发电子邮件时，输入这个人的电子邮件地址，然后在互联网上发送你的信息。根据语境可知，此处表示给某人发送电子邮件时，且email是短暂性动词，因此用when引导时间状语从句，句首首字母要大写。故填When。 109．句意：当你给某人发电子邮件时，输入这个人的电子邮件地址，然后在互联网上发送你的信息。根据语境可知，此处指这个人的电子邮件地址，要用名词所有格形式。故填person’s。 110．句意：自从互联网发明以来，今天许多人不需要使用邮票、信封或去邮局。根据“to”可知，此处need是实义动词，其否定形式需借助助动词do；根据“today”可知，此处时态为一般现在时。故填don’t need。 111．句意：自从互联网发明以来，今天许多人不需要使用邮票、信封或去邮局。分析句子可知，从句主语the Internet是第三人称单数，和谓语动词invent 是被动关系，且动作发生在过去，因此用一般过去时的被动语态。故填was invented。 112．句意：快捷方便——这是所有电子邮件的特点。根据“all”可知，此处要用名词复数形式。email的复数是emails。故填emails。 113．句意：自从电子邮件诞生以来，以传统方式书写和发送的信件就有了一个特殊的名字——蜗牛邮件。根据“way”可知，此处要用形容词作定语修饰名词way，tradition的形容词形式是traditional。故填traditional。 114．句意：然而，科技正在迅速发展。分析句子可知，此处要用副词修饰动词，rapid的副词形式是rapidly。故填rapidly。 115．句意：然而，科技正在迅速发展，一些其他的在线交流方式，比如在中国的微信，已经扮演了比电子邮件更重要的角色。分析句子可知，of后接名词， communicate的名词形式是communication。故填communication。 116．句意：然而，科技正在迅速发展，一些其他的在线交流方式，比如在中国的微信，已经扮演了比电子邮件更重要的角色。根据“have”并结合语境可知，此处是现在完成时，play的过去分词是played。故填played。 首字母填空。 More and more people are using mobile phones now. Smartphones are used as televisions, cameras, and m 117 players. They are also used for s 118 emails or surfing the Internet. If someone talks about mobile phones, many Chinese people will think of Huawei. In China, even in the world, Huawei is a w 119 . Ren Zhengfei built the company in 1987. The company sold about 58.4 m 120 smart­phones in the first season of 2019. Huawei has got the second place at the mobile m 121 . Now, Huawei has been the l 122 in the field of 5G. It has more than 75, 000 top engineers and scientists on r 123 . They try their best to bring digital and high t 124 to every person and place. It’s more convenient for m 125 people to live in a rapid way. What a useful technology 5G is! We are looking forward to seeing a stronger Huawei. It provides a faster and better communication way for us. It also brings “C 126 in China” to the world. 【答案】 117．(m)usic 118．(s)ending 119．(w)onder 120．(m)illion 121．(m)arket 122．(l)eader 123．(r)esearch 124．(t)echnology 125．(m)odern 126．(C)reated 【导语】本文主要介绍了华为的迅猛发展以及为人们带来的便利。 117．句意：智能手机被用作电视、照相机和音乐播放器。由所给首字母m及“Smart phones are used as televisions, cameras, and…players”可知，此处介绍了智能手机的用途，即被用作电视、照相机和音乐播放器“music player”。故填(m)usic。 118．句意：它们也用于发送电子邮件或上网。由所给首字母s及“They are also used for…emails”可知，此处应为智能手机可用于发送电子邮件；send“发送”，动词，其中be used for doing sth被用来做某事，故此处应用其动名词形式。故填(s)ending。 119．句意：在中国，甚至在世界上，华为都是一个奇迹。由所给首字母w及上文“If someone talks about mobile phones, many Chinese people will think of Huawei.”可知，此处应为评价华为是一个奇迹；wonder奇迹，可数名词，由空前a可知，此处用其单数形式，在句中作表语。故填(w)onder。 120．句意：该公司在2019年第一季度售出约5840万部智能手机。由所给首字母m及“The company sold about 58.4 …”可知，此处介绍华为手机的销售数量，故应为million“百万”。故填(m)illion。 121．句意：华为在移动通信领域获得了第二名。根据“Huawei has got the second place at the mobile …”及常识可知，此处指华为在移动通信领域获得了第二名，market意为“市场”，是不可数名词，此处特指移动通信领域。故填(m)arket。 122．句意：如今，华为已经成为5G领域的领先者。由所给首字母l及“Huawei has been the…in the field of 5G”可知，此处应为华为已经为5G的领先者；leader领先者，可数名词，此处应用其单数形式。故填(l)eader。 123．句意：它有75000多名顶尖工程师和科学家从事研究。由所给首字母r及“…top engineers and scientists on…”可知，此处应为华为有很多工程师和科学家从事研究；research研究，不可数名词，作介词on的宾语。故填(r)esearch。 124．句意：他们尽力把数字化和高科技带给每一个人和每一个地方。根据“They try their best to bring digital and high … to every person and place”可知，此处指华为尽力把数字化和高科技带给每一个人和每一个地方，technology意为“科技”，是不可数名词。故填(t)echnology。 125．句意：对现代人来说，快速的生活方式更方便。有所给首字母m及“It's more convenient for…people…”可知，此处应为modern people“现代人”。故填(m)odern 126．句意：它也将“中国创造”带到了世界。由所给首字母C及“…in China”可知，此处应为“中国创造”，故应用create“创造”的过去分词形式作状语。故填(C)reated。 阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式 (每空一词)。 With the development of China, there is more need for learning Chinese. So many learners of Chinese start to use online apps. There are many 127 (有帮助的) online apps, such as wukong, Duolingo and Chineasy: Learn Chinese easily. Today, Duolingo offers new 128 (课程) for learning Chinese. Learners can learn more about Chinese culture, such as the Spring Festival, martial arts (武术), and Peking Opera. There is also cultural learning about 129 (每天的) life. Sixteen-year-old Isabelle comes from a Chinese family in 130 (法国). She lived in China from 3 to 7 before 131 (搬家) to the US. Three years ago, she started learning Chinese again, and found that it was fun. She 132 (花费) about five minutes a day on language-learning app Duolingo, which has lasted for over 300 days. With her teacher from Shanghai on screen, she reads books and practices 133 (谈话). “I think Chinese will be really more and more important. My grandma and other family 134 (成员) speak it, so I hope to talk with them in Chinese,” she says. Ken, a Japanese man, whose wife is from China, uses Duolingo to 135 (提高) his Chinese twice a week. For him, reading is the most difficult part because many of the Chinese characters have two or three 136 (发音), so he often makes mistakes. 【答案】 127．helpful 128．courses 129．everyday/daily 130．France 131．moving 132．spends 133．conversations 134．members 135．improve 136．pronunciations 【导语】本文讲述了随着中国的发展，中文学习的需求增加，许多人开始使用在线应用程序学习中文。 127．句意：这有很多有帮助的线上apps，比如悟空、Duolingo和轻松学中文。根据汉语提示可知，helpful意为“有帮助的”，形容词修饰名词online apps。故填helpful。 128．句意：今天，Duolingo提供新的中文课程。根据汉语提示可知，course意为“课程”，空处表泛指，需名词复数形式。故填courses。 129．句意：还有关于日常生活的文化学习。根据汉语提示可知，everyday/daily意为“每天的”，形容词修饰名词life。故填everyday/daily。 130．句意：十六岁的伊莎贝尔来自法国一个中国家庭。根据汉语提示可知，France意为“法国”，为名词。故填France。 131．句意：在移居美国之前，她从3岁到7岁住在中国。根据汉语提示可知，move意为“搬家”，介词before后跟动名词。故填moving。 132．句意：她每天Duolingo上花大约五分钟学习语言，这已经持续了300多天。根据汉语提示可知，spend意为“花费”，根据“a day”可知，本句时态为一般现在时，主语为She，谓语动词用第三人称单数。故填spends。 133．句意：屏幕上是来自上海的老师，她一边看书，一边练习说话。根据汉语提示可知，conversation意为“谈话”，为名词，此处需名词复数。故填conversations。 134．句意：我的奶奶和其他家庭成员说英语，所以我希望用中文和他们交谈。根据汉语提示可知，member意为“成员”，other后跟名词复数。故填members。 135．句意：Ken是一名日本男子，他的妻子来自中国，他在Duolingo上，每周上两次课来提高他的中文。根据汉语提示可知，improve意为“提高”，to improve为动词不定式表目的，to已给出。故填improve。 136．句意：对他来说，阅读是最困难的部分，因为许多汉字有两个或三个发音，所以他经常出错。根据汉语提示可知，pronunciation意为“发音”，此处表示种类，为可数名词，数词three后跟名词复数。故填pronunciations。 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 AI is changing our world. It is now an everyday technology, as common 137 emails or online videos, said Alex Beecroft from Collins. But 138 you heard of AI art museum? The world’s first AI art museum has opened in Amsterdam, the Netherlands. It shows works 139 are created by AI artists. Each of the works is very special. However, not all of them are perfect. 140 example, if you look closely, you will see that most hands in the works have six fingers. Researchers say that AI artists will improve with more experience. Some people believe that AI artists and their works will play 141 important role in the future of the art world. Do you think so? 【答案】137．as 138．have 139．that/which 140．For 141．an 【导语】本文主要讲述了AI（人工智能）正在改变世界，成为了一种日常技术，并介绍了世界上第一家AI艺术博物馆在荷兰阿姆斯特丹开幕的情况。 137．句意：它现在是一种日常技术，和电子邮件或在线视频一样普遍。根据“It is now an everyday technology, as common … emails or online videos”可知，此处是将AI技术与电子邮件或在线视频进行比较，表示它们都是日常技术，as...as是固定用法，表示“和……一样”。故填as。 138．句意：但是你听说过AI艺术博物馆吗？根据“But … you heard of AI art museum?”可知，此处是一个一般疑问句，询问对方是否听说过AI艺术博物馆，此处用have构成现在完成时的一般疑问句结构。故填have。 139．句意：它展示了由AI艺术家创作的作品。根据“It shows works … are created by AI artists”可知，此处是一个定语从句，修饰先行词works，表示这些作品是由AI艺术家创作的，用that/which作为定语从句的关系代词，指代先行词works。故填that/which。 140．句意：例如，如果你仔细观察，你会发现这些作品中的大多数手都有六个手指。根据“… example, if you look closely, you will see that most hands in the works have six fingers”可知，此处是举例说明AI艺术品的某些不完美之处，表示“例如”的固定短语是for example。故填For。 141．句意：有些人认为AI艺术家和他们的作品将在未来艺术世界中扮演重要角色。根据“Some people believe that AI artists and their works will play … important role in the future of the art world”可知，此处表示AI艺术家和他们的作品将在未来艺术世界中扮演“一个”重要角色，因为important是以元音音素开头的单词，所以要用不定冠词an。故填an。 根据所给中文或首字母提示，写出空白处各单词的正确完全形式，补全短文。 Falling down in public is not welcomed for most people. However, can you believe that people fall down for something fun and meaningful? The “Falling Stars Challenge” began in Russia. On the 142 (网站), there were photos of people who fell on the ground with things like handbags, clothes and cards around them. People shared these photos to take p 143 in what they have. Then, the idea spread fast across the world. As a result, a great number of people were influenced. It becomes w 144 and popular nowadays In China, it has a new meaning. People are f 145 of imagination. They do it in different ways. They mainly use it 146 (合适) to show what they do for a living and how hard-working they are. According to a survey on Sina Weibo, thousands of Chinese people from all walks of life have taken this challenge. Their fallings could 147 (记录) in varied forms. A famous writer took a fall with his novels. Policemen fell out of their police cars. 148 (邻居) took photos of themselves lying on the floor with fruits and vegetables around them. Students fell down on test papers, t 149 and pens. Several postmen even fell down with lots of m 150 and letters around them. In a way, it really takes 151 (勇气) to do it. Some people speak highly of the action while others think it’s just another example of showing off on the Internet. 【答案】 142．website/websites 143．(p)ride 144．(w)ell-known 145．(f)ull 146．properly 147．be recorded 148．Neighbours/Neighbors 149．(t)extbooks 150．(m)ail 151．courage 【导语】本文主要讲述了把自己摔倒的照片上传到网上这一行为越来越流行。 142．句意：在网站上，有很多人的照片，照片中他们摔倒在地，手提包、衣服和卡之类的随身物品散落在他们周围。“网站”的英文表达是website，可数名词，空格处用website的单复数均可，故填website/websites。 143．句意：人们分享这些照片来为他们所拥有的感到骄傲。结合所给字母“p”和“People shared these photos to take...in what they have.”可知，本题考查短语take pride in“为……感到骄傲”，故填(p)ride。 144．句意：现在，它变得众所周知并且很流行。结合提示单词“w”和“It becomes...and popular nowadays”可知，空格处应填形容词well-known，意为“众所周知的”，故填(w)ell-known。 145．句意：人们充满了想象力。结合提示单词“f”和“People are...of imagination.”可知，空格处应填full，构成短语be full of“充满”，故填(f)ull。 146．句意：他们主要用它适当地展示他们靠什么谋生并且他们是多么的勤奋。根据“They mainly use it...to show what they do for a living”可知，空格处是副词，用于修饰动词use，结合中文提示“合适”可知，空格处应填副词properly，故填properly。 147．句意：他们的摔倒可以被记录成各种形式。结合中文提示和“Their fallings could...in varied forms.”可知，空格处应用动词record，主语Their fallings和动词record之间是被动关系，空格处应用被动语态，空格前的could是情态动词，含有情态动词的被动语态的结构是：情态动词+be+动词过去分词，故填be recorded。 148．句意：邻居拍下他们躺在地上，水果蔬菜散落在他们周围的照片。“邻居”的英文表达是neighbour或neighbor，根据“took photos of themselves”可知，空格处应填复数形式，句首首字母大写，故填Neighbours/Neighbors。 149．句意：学生摔倒在他们的试卷、书本和笔上。结合提示字母“t”和“Students fell down on test papers...and pens.”可知，空格处应用textbook“课本”的复数形式，故填(t)extbooks。 150．句意：几个邮递员甚至摔倒了，大量的邮件和信件散落在他们周围。结合提示字母“m”和“Several postmen even fell down with lots of...and letters around them.”可知，空格处应用mail“邮件”，不可数名词，故填(m)ail。 151．句意：在某种程度上，这真的需要勇气做这件事。分析句子可知，空格处是名词，结合中文提示“勇气”可知，空格处应填courage，不可数名词，故填courage。 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ Module 9 语篇阅读（完形、阅读、任务型阅读、短文填空）-2025-2026学年九年级英语上册精准精炼 外研版 原卷 一、完形填空 I find it really hard to write about my favourite invention, because there are so many things in my life that I could choose. 1 , I have chosen to write about a pen. Yes, I know that to most people a pen is boring, but to 2 , it is a symbol of possibility. There are so many things you can do with a pen. You 3 write a novel or a song, record information or draw a masterpiece(杰作). For me, a 4 is the beginning of something amazing. Every day, I write a new page with my pen, and I am 5 paving(铺设) a path for my future. I can get into Stanford University for medicine, 6 the Juilliard School for music. Maybe I will be a(n) 7 and change the world with my discoveries. Maybe I’ll 8 a musician and touch people’s hearts with my music. Or perhaps I will be a writer and move people through words... or a 9 and help children grow into the people they will become. There are so many possibilities as to what I will do with my life, but I 10 that with my pen in my hand, I will write a good future for myself. Tell me what future you will write for yourself! 1．A．Also B．Instead C．Often D．However 2．A．him B．her C．me D．others 3．A．must B．should C．need D．can 4．A．novel B．pen C．song D．job 5．A．finally B．hardly C．slowly D．nearly 6．A．or B．so C．but D．and 7．A．artist B．pilot C．doctor D．scientist 8．A．meet B．become C．want D．choose 9．A．teacher B．worker C．guide D．coach 10．A．say B．know C．find D．realise Looking back to when I was younger in the 1980s, I can remember dreaming of two inventions that I thought would change my world but were probably not likely to happen in my lifetime. One was a tiny 11 that I could carry around in my pocket and film moments whenever I had the opportunity.  The other was something I could use to see and speak to people miles away. It is unbelievable that during my adult life these two 12 have become a reality. And not even two separate inventions. Just one phone, small enough to keep in my pocket so that I 13 know it’s there. I can video call or chat to friends and relatives, catch up with the latest news, watch videos of my favourite bands, check the weather forecast or send messages. I can shop as much as I want and even take a course in any subject I want…the 14 goes on. Along with the Internet, the mobile phone must be the 15 change in technology ever. So why do many of us feel a little 16 how much time we spend on the phone in our lives? It’s puzzling that the opportunities it has offered us for communication seem to have 17 the time we actually spend talking to each other. We are all used to seeing friends and families who are always 18 their screens and taking very little notice of those around them. The mobile phone is here to stay and we have to find a way of dealing with the problems it might create. I believe these are challenges we have to solve independently rather than 19 something or someone else to come to our rescue. It’s up to use to be careful about the time we spend online and remember that it’s good to talk with those sitting nearby. We can still feel 20 to have such a powerful piece of technology available when we need it. 11．A．radio B．DVD-ROM C．TV set D．video camera 12．A．jobs B．dreams C．children D．teachers 13．A．especially B．hardly C．immediately D．accurately 14．A．list B．legend C．sale D．memory 15．A．smallest B．biggest C．largest D．easiest 16．A．sorry for B．worried about C．unaware of D．wrong with 17．A．changed B．linked C．increased D．limited 18．A．looking for B．looking at C．looking after D．looking through 19．A．advising B．warning C．expecting D．allowing 20．A．angry B．amazed C．bored D．interested Many people are afraid that robots may take the place of humans in some fields. Now, with the 21 of AI, robots can really take up some jobs. A report in March 2023 said that AI could do a quarter of all the work that humans could do. In Europe and America, 300 million people may 22 jobs because of AI. But it’s not all bad news. Scientists have 23 that there are still some jobs that AI can’t do. People who get the following kinds of jobs take less 24 of losing jobs.The first would be jobs that are really 25 : you need to come up with new ideas from time to time. The 26 would be jobs that are related to (与……有关) important interpersonal (人际的) relationships. These jobs need people to have a very 27 understanding of others. The third are jobs that require people to have wonderful 28 in handwork such as welders (焊工). They are 29 the least likely to be taken place of. In short, 30 a job that fits the changes of society is a good way to avoid losing jobs. 21．A．development B．material C．process D．address 22．A．lock B．lose C．offer D．choose 23．A．taken out B．looked out C．pointed out D．given out 24．A．rulers B．ideas C．ways D．risks 25．A．creative B．interesting C．low D．popular 26．A．first B．second C．fifth D．sixth 27．A．proud B．small C．deep D．slow 28．A．baskets B．lists C．guards D．skills 29．A．wisely B．probably C．quickly D．politely 30．A．finding B．providing C．leaving D．failing The first mobile phone was invented in the late 1970s. As a communication tool, mobiles make it 31 for people to keep in touch with each other. But overuse of the mobile phone is bad for us. We all 32 that, but no one ever 33 puts their phones down. A child wrote, “I 34 my mum’s phone and I wish she never had one.” His teacher said that many of her students wished mobile phones had never been 35 . “I don’t like the phone 36 my parents are on their phones every day. Using a phone is sometimes a really 37 habit,” one child wrote. One student completed a picture of a mobile phone with a cross through it and a large sad face. The 38 was posted on the Internet and has been shared almost 170, 000 times. A dad wrote, “Great reminder (提醒) for us all is to put those 39 down.” Another man wrote, “I have made a promise to my son. If I am playing with 40 , everything else can wait.” 31．A．difficult B．comfortable C．absent D．convenient 32．A．forget B．study C．know D．accept 33．A．actually B．heavily C．especially D．hardly 34．A．like B．hate C．choose D．buy 35．A．invented B．paid C．broken D．given 36．A．so B．but C．or D．because 37．A．good B．bad C．strange D．wise 38．A．article B．story C．picture D．song 39．A．phones B．jobs C．books D．games 40．A．her B．him C．them D．you 阅读下面一篇短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 One of the amazing things about the World Wide Web is that anyone can create a 41 page. If people find your page interesting, they will come to 42 it. If lots of people like your page, then you have created something of value. The whole idea of a TV station is to create a place that attracts lots of people. Then the station’s owner can charge companies for 43 on TV. A web page is like a smart TV station. If yours becomes very popular, then you can 44 ads on it. That is one form of “value”. There are other forms as well, especially for teenagers. A popular page allows 45 to speak to and educate others, gives you a chance to meet people, and opens doors of chances that you might not 46 . If you want to create your own page, you have two 47 . You can create a page that says “Hi, My name is Suzy and here is a picture of Binky, my cat. My favorite bands are…” That is fine, but it is not very interesting to others except your close. The other choice you have is to create a site that other people find 48 . Pick something you enjoy or know a lot about and create the best page on the net about it. For 49 , if you like football, create the best page on the net about it. The people from all over the world will come to visit your page because you are 50 something for value. 41．A．web B．magazine C．newspaper 42．A．cost B．visit C．spend 43．A．watching B．performing C．advertising 44．A．buy B．sell C．borrow 45．A．me B．you C．him 46．A．expect B．stay C．live 47．A．changes B．choices C．points 48．A．foolish B．boring C．useful 49．A．model B．example C．kind 50．A．offering B．taking C．helping 二、阅读理解 Nowadays there seems to be an app for everything. And mobile apps have been a part of our life because of their helpful functions (功能). The following apps are part of the most popular ones. Ctrip can be the best helper when you feel it hard to buy the train or airline tickets. You can buy tickets anywhere at anytime. Ximalaya Reading has millions of books including poems, short stories, novels and even fairy tales for children. What’s special about it is that you can use it to download book recording that can be listened to. It has more than 1 million valuable resources.         Baby Bus is a very good friend for children under-three years old. Kids can learn to speak, understand numbers and draw pictures with the help of this app.         World Hero may help learn more English words while you’re playing games, so if you have problems remembering the new words when you learn English, use it! World of Tanks Blitz, a free-to-play online games with over 40 million downloads, bring quick-fire tank fights. “A lot of tanks, a lot of people and a lot of fun.” It will be the best choice to kill your time. 51．What can Ctrip be a useful app for? A．Designing games. B．Learning English. C．Booking tickets. D．Drawing pictures. 52．To remember words in a fun way, which one is a good choice? A．Ctrip. B．World Hero. C．Baby Bus. D．World of Tanks Blitz. 53．What is the writer’s main purpose of this writing? A．To tell us how many mobile apps there are nowadays. B．To introduce when and where to use different mobile apps. C．To explain why different people like different mobile apps. D．To show the importance of apps by listing some popular app-functions. In our daily life, robots are often found to do work that is too dangerous, boring, difficult, or dirty. And we often see kids play with toy robots. But what exactly is a robot? There are some important characteristics (特征) that a robot must have. These characteristics might help you to decide what is and what is not a robot. It will also help you to decide what you will need to build into a machine before it can be considered as a robot. A robot has these important characteristics. Sensing First of all, your robot would have to be able to sense the environment around it. Give your robot sensors (传感器): light sensors (eyes), touch sensors (hands), chemical sensors (nose), hearing sensors (ears) and taste sensors (tongue). Movement A robot needs to be able to move around its environment. It can move on wheels, walk on legs or be driven by small engines (发动机). A robot can move either the whole body or just parts of it. Energy A robot needs to be able to power itself. Some robots might power itself with sunlight, some might with electricity, while others with the battery (电池). The way your robot gets its energy will depend on what your robot needs to do. Intelligence A robot needs some kind of “smarts”. A programmer is the person who gives the robot its “smarts”. The robot will have to have a certain way to receive the program so that it knows what it is to do. 54．The underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 is about ________. A．the toy B．the characteristic C．the machine D．the engine 55．The chemical sensors may help a robot to ________. A．see B．catch C．hear D．smell 56．The Chinese meaning of “Intelligence” in the last paragraph is ________. A．能源 B．勤奋 C．智能 D．外观 57．What is the main purpose of the passage? A．To help people understand what a robot is. B．To tell what a robot can do in our life. C．To describe the movement of a robot. D．To introduce the history of robots. Artificial Intelligence (AI) (人工智能) is the ability of a computer program or a machine. The computer or the machine with AI can think and learn. It is also a field of study that tries to make computers “smart”. John McCarthy, a scientist, came up with (提出) the name “artificial intelligence” over 60 years ago. Many things such as learning and problem solving can be done by computers, though not in the same way as people do. An unusual goal of AI research is to create computer programs. They can learn, solve problems, and think logically (逻辑地) . At present, AI can successfully understand human speech, recognize (识别) human faces, operate self-driving cars and compete in some game systems like playing chess. However, some people also consider (认为) AI a danger to humans if it develops too quickly. Math is the basic language of AI. If students are good at math, they will be more likely to become successful AI designers (设计者) in the future. We need not only bright students, but also average (普通的) students. As for (对于) average students, if they get enough math skills, they can also become successful AI designers. Besides, a good knowledge of computer science is also necessary for AI designing. Scientists hope to create creative (有创造力的) and emotional (有感情的) AI. The AI can possibly understand human feelings or create art. Many ways and tools have been tried to discover this wide and exciting field. 58．From Paragraph 1, we know that ________. A．all problems can be solved by computers B．machines with AI can think and learn C．AI has been around for only 60 years D．AI works in the same way as people 59．According to the passage, what can’t AI do at present? A．Understand human speech. B．Operate self-driving cars. C．Compete in some game systems. D．Understand human feelings. 60．The underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2refers to (指的是) ________. A．chess B．a scientist C．the danger D．AI 61．According to the passage, if students want to become successful AI designers, they should learn ________ well. A．math and art B．art and technology C．math and computer science D．art and computer science 62．Paragraph 4 mainly tells us the scientists’ ________ about AI. A．wishes B．worries C．feelings D．discoveries Here are four apps (应用程序) for kids to learn English. Word LearningIt’s a fun educational game for children, showing a picture and a set of letters. Children recognize (认出) the picture and write what appears. It has 50 parts and each part includes 120 pictures. The pictures are bright and lively and your children will love it. The app is perfect for children who are preparing for the first grade.Ages: 4—6 years old Size: 52.8 MB Price: $1.28 My EnglishAn app mainly for kids who touch English for the first time. More than 500 words are included, and if you pronounce the word, the score of the pronunciation (发音) will be shown. The total score is 100 points. There is also a parent-child battle mode (对战模式). Learning English while competing for points between parents and children can be done.Ages: 6—13 years old Size:87.9 MB Price: $11.98 First WordsFirst Words is the perfect educational app to help your children learn their first words in a fun and creative way! It offers exciting flashcards and activities to improve your children’s vocabulary and pronunciation skills. With over 800 key words, First Words makes learning fun.Ages: 5+ years old Size:78.4 MB Price: $3.98 Match BossIt’s an interesting and educational app to teach your child to recognize, speak, write new words with a fun matching game. Children can make their own cards such as names of family & friends.Ages: 6—8 years old Size: 102.8 MB Price: Free 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 63．How many pictures are there in Word Learning? A．50. B．120. C．500. D．6,000. 64．Why is the app My English special? A．Because it can help improve children’s writing skills. B．Because children can make a good preparation for Grade 1. C．Because it allows parents and children to learn English together. D．Because children can hear different sounds when learning. 65．Which app can you choose if your child wants to learn English through a matching game? A．Word Learning. B．My English. C．First Words. D．Match Boss. 66．What do the four apps have in common? A．They all can improve children’s pronunciation. B．They are the same in size. C．They are all free for students. D．They are all fit for kids of 6 years old. 67．Where may we see the text? A．In the app store. B．In a travel magazine. C．In a science report. D．In a storybook. Many of us may have experienced the pleasant surprise of seeing recommended (推荐的) songs after you listen to certain songs on a music app. When we open shopping websites, we are more likely to see things on the home page that we might want to buy. This is based on data (数据). Data is no longer only about numbers, but information from almost every aspect of our life: our location, shopping habits and interests. All of this is called “big data”. China is speeding up its big data strategy (战略) in order to better serve social and economic development and improve people’s life, the Xinhua News Agency reported. There will be greater use of big data in areas like education, social security and transportation. The past few years have seen big data being used more often in China. The role it plays in tourism is just one example. The data travelers share online is providing the tourism industry with a lot of information about the country’s scenic areas. After the data is analyzed, different scenic areas can create their own online profiles (简介) for other travelers to see. The profiles not only show travelers’ reviews, but also tell the scenic areas which services need to be improved, Big data is also an important growth engine for economic development. With an annual growth rate of 30%, sales of big data services and products in China will reach one trillion yuan yearly by 2020, China News Service reported. 68．What is “big data”? A．Technologies and habits. B．Information from websites. C．Numbers and information. D．Numbers on computer. 69．What does the underlined part “scenic areas” in Paragraph 4 mean? A．Where travelers can visit. B．Places travelers don’t like. C．Where travelers can stay. D．Where travelers can meet friends. 70．The writer gives the example of tourism in order to ________. A．attract readers to travel around the country B．show how “big data” is used in China C．help travelers learn to use online profiles D．explain how to create your own online profiles 71．Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A．You can easily find the songs you like on a music app. B．Big data can be used in more areas in the future. C．The profiles can help to improve the services in the scenic areas. D．Sales of big data services and products in China will increase by 30% in 2020. 72．In which section of a newspaper could you read this passage? A．Health. B．Computer. C．Family. D．Food. On February 21,2022, US company Space X sent 46 satellites (卫星) into space. Then six days later, China sent 22 satellites into space. Why do we need so many satellites? What do they do for us? At present, there are more than 3,000 active satellites moving around Earth. Satellites have all kinds of roles, from sending TV signals, giving you directions on the road, to helping scientists with their research. For example, the 22 satellites China sent up are part of the BeiDou Navigation (导航) Satellite System. Shared bikes that use BeiDou chips can provide more correct positions, making them easier to find. Before satellites, TV signals didn’t reach very far. Mountains or tall buildings would block the signals. Phone calls to faraway places were also a problem. Setting up telephone wires over long distances is difficult. With satellites, TV signals and phone calls can be sent directly to a satellite and back down to different places on Earth. Space X’s Starlink project plans to use satellites to provide people with the Internet all over the world. Satellites can also provide information about clouds, oceans, land and ice. They help scientists with predictions of changes in weather and climate. By watching and checking wildfires and volcanoes (火山), satellites help emergency workers deal with natural disasters. Farmers can use satellite pictures to decide the best time to water their fields. Some satellites fly near other planets. They may look for water on Mars or take close-up pictures of Saturn’s (土星) rings. Video website Bilibili even sent a satellite into space to look at other planets and share pictures and videos with Bilibili’s users. 73．When did China send the 22 satellites into space? A．On February 15,2022. B．On February 21,2022. C．On February 26,2022. D．On February 27,2022. 74．What may the underlined word “block” in Paragraph 3 mean? A．Help. B．Provide. C．Stop. D．Change. 75．Which of the following statement is TRUE? A．People have sent more than 3,000 active satellites into space now. B．There are 22 satellites in the BeiDou Navigation Satellite System in all. C．Satellites help emergency workers with predictions of changes in weather and climate. D．Before satellites, making phone calls to faraway places was easy. 76．What’s the structure of this passage? A． B． C． D． 77．Which can be the best title for this passage? A．Where do people send satellites? B．What can satellites do for us? C．How do people make satellites D．When can we see satellites? 配对阅读。左栏是5个人对应用软件的要求，右栏是7个应用软件的简介，请为不同的人找到合适的应用软件，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 78 . Jenny has to do the housework after work. She is so busy that she hardly has time to take care of her 2-year-old son. So she needs an app for him to learn to speak and count. 79 . Sam was given a list of books to read by his teacher, but he has just had an eye operation (手术) and needs some app that can store the books and read them aloud to him. 80 . Bob find it difficult to remember all the new words from the English textbook. He wants to make progress in a relaxing way for he thinks it boring to do a lot of word exercises. 81 . Cathy is fun of traveling. She needs an app that can make it easier for her to buy train or airline tickets. 82 . John is going to have a long railway trip. During this trip, he needs something like games to kill the time. A．Word Easy is a fantastic English learning app with world exercises of different levels. Only when you pass a test of a certain level, can you go on to learn words of a higher level. B．Rail Friend can be the best for helper when you feel it hard to buy the train or airline tickets, you can buy tickets anywhere at any time. C． World of Tanks Blitz (坦克闪电战), a free-to-play online dating with over 40 million downloads, brings quick fire tank fights, “A lot of tanks, a lot of people and a lot of fun.” It will be the best choice to kill your time. D．Himalayas Reading has millions of books including poems, short stories, novels and even fairy tales for children. What’s special about it is that you can use it to download book recording that can be listened to. E. Cheese Reading catches the main idea of each book you have a download so that you can save time by finishing reading a book within 5 minutes. F. Baby Bus is a very good friend for children under three years old. Kids can learn to speak, understand numbers and draw pictures with the help of this app. G. Vocabulary Hero may help you learn more English words while you’re playing games, so if you have problems remembering the new words when you learn English, use it! 三、任务型阅读 阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 Technology is everywhere and it influences our daily lives including the kinds of books. There are two main kinds of books—paper books and e-books for kids to choose from. The question becomes, is one better than another? The industry for selling e-books became a mainstream (主流) business in the late 1990s. E-books often have more colorful photos and sounds, and they may appear a lot more interesting than paper books. Research proves that e-books are good for kids. Kids learn more information when they are reading e-books because technology is fun and more enjoyable. Studies have shown that some kids may interact better when reading e-books. Some kids may have difficulties reading certain words. An e-book with lots of images and colors puts their imaginative spirit to the test. Good e-books help kids develop their reading skills faster. Highlighted text draws more attention, and the more time readers spend looking at words and hearing them out loud, the better chances (机会) they have to remember them. What’s more, e-books are lightweight and they can easily be read over and over again. However, e-books come with several problems, too. Many parents and even experts believe that e-books are not good for the general health of kids. Kids need to read their e-books on devices (设备) such as their mobile phones, computers or e-readers. Since kids already spend too much time using their computers or mobile phones, parents worry that reading e-books makes their kids spend too much time in front of screens. Kids are more drawn by the technology and they care less about the stories. If kids are getting all their answers from e-books, their interaction with other people is greatly decreased (减少). Discussing word meanings and characters encourages interaction and learning with others. 83．What does technology influence? 84．When did the industry for selling e-books become a mainstream business? 85．What devices do kids need to read their e-books? 86．What do you think of e-books? Why? (Please give two reasons) Nowadays, WeChat has become the most popular way of communication in China. According to some people, there are many reasons for the popularity of WeChat. First of all, it is easy to use. You can start a conversation by tapping the Speak button. In addition, WeChat is a wonderful platform for people to share a great deal of information. Meanwhile, using WeChat, you can also have group chats, pay, play online games, send lucky money or find new friends nearby to talk to. On the other hand, some people argue that although WeChat benefits us a lot, it has some disadvantages. When using WeChat, people may forget time and some may even lose themselves in it, which may affect their study or work. At the same time, spending too much time on the screen does affect eye health which may cause trouble. Worse still, people may give away their personal information while using it, which may lead to crime. As far as I know, everyone should use WeChat in a right way and shouldn’t spend too much time on it. It’s very important for us to protect ourselves when we use it.                 WeChat—the Most Popular Way of 87 in China. Advantages Disadvantages • You can use it 88 . • You can share 89 of information on the platform. • You can also have group chats, pay, play online games When people use it, • they may forget time. • they may even lose 90 in it. • they may have trouble with their eyes. • they may give away their personal information. It’s of great 91 for us to protect ourselves when we use it. Anvitha Vijay, from Australia, has given a new meaning to the phrase “age is just a number”. From her, we knew that achievements and knowledge not only come from age and experience but also passion (热爱). At the age of seven, Vijay realized that she did not have enough money to ask a programmer to make her an app, so she decided to teach herself to code (编码). For a whole year, she watched a large number of videos about coding on YouTube and became a programmer herself. The idea of Vijay’s first app was from her little sister, who was still learning to talk. So Vijay developed an educational app for children at her little sister’s age. The app is called Smartkins. It uses about 100 cards of different animals that help children learn. Later, Vijay developed another app for children to learn colors. Each app has been downloaded thousands of times. Vijay’s creative apps gave her a chance to a technology meeting of Apple. After the technology meeting, Vijay got an idea for her third app. It is called GoalsHi. It can be used to practice children’s good habits. Vijay’s aim is to continue creating technology that helps kids learn while having fun. But even more significant to her is that the world sees the power of technology in kids’ hands. 92．How old was Vijay when she learned to code? She learned to code at the age of . 93．Where did the idea of Vijay’s first app come from? It came from . 94．What can children use Vijay’s second app to do? They can use it to . 95．When did Vijay get the idea for her third app? She got the idea for her third app . 96．Which word means “目标” in the last paragraph? It is “ ”. 请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，在方框内的缩写文章中，填入与短文意思最符合的单词，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。 A few years ago, Pretoria began setting up free Wi-Fi hotspots (热点) across the city. A teenager from a poor community often takes a two-mile trip to connect to the nearest hotspot. To him, the free Wi-Fi is very important. “I live in a small and poor place, but the Internet has opened my world,” he said. It’s reported that about half the planet’s population is online, and the gap (差距) between these people and the other half is getting wider every year. Many activists, who try to make the Internet affordable for everyone, think the Internet should be seen as a human right (权利). “The right to communicate is a basic human right. Without the Internet, the world’s poorest people are being left behind,” says Lazola Kati, who organizes activities about communication rights. And this thought is also supported by the United Nations. Increasingly, they’re successful in some ways. South Africa, because of the pressure from activists, finally asked the two main providers to cut their high prices of the Internet service. Also, as the country moves into the digital (数字的) age, it can be developed in a much healthier way. However, not everyone agrees with that opinion. “Technology helps make rights possible, but it’s not a right itself,” wrote Internet pioneer Vint Cerf. Others have argued that if the Internet is included in human rights, it’s unfair to many states that can’t afford the Internet service for their people. Should the Internet be seen as a human right? For a teenager from Pretoria, the Wi-Fi is 97 because it has opened the world to him. And every year, the gap 98 the Internet users and the non-Internet users is widening. So for many activists. The answer is yes. Through their efforts, they did something 99 in some ways. For example, the prices of the Internet service in South Africa are not that high anymore. And the country’s development is 100 than before in the digital age. However, some people don’t 101 . They don’t think technology like the Internet should become a human right because many states can’t afford it. 四、短文填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 Email is a way of sending messages to other people through the Internet. It is much 102 (cheap) and quicker than sending a letter. If you want 103 (send) emails, you need to create 104 email address for 105 (you). This address is usually made 106 of letters and dots (点) and the symbol “@” (meaning at). This is what an address 107 (look) like: Jenny@mail.com. 108 you email someone, type in (输入) this 109 (person) email address, and then send your message on the Internet. Many people today 110 (not need) to use stamps, envelops or go to the post office since the Internet 111 (invent). Quick and convenient—that’s the character of all 112 (email). Ever since the birth of email, letters that are written and sent in the 113 (tradition) way have received a special name—snail mail. Yet, technology is developing 114 (rapid), and some other ways of online 115 (communicate), such as WeChat in China, have 116 (play) a more important part than email. 首字母填空。 More and more people are using mobile phones now. Smartphones are used as televisions, cameras, and m 117 players. They are also used for s 118 emails or surfing the Internet. If someone talks about mobile phones, many Chinese people will think of Huawei. In China, even in the world, Huawei is a w 119 . Ren Zhengfei built the company in 1987. The company sold about 58.4 m 120 smart­phones in the first season of 2019. Huawei has got the second place at the mobile m 121 . Now, Huawei has been the l 122 in the field of 5G. It has more than 75, 000 top engineers and scientists on r 123 . They try their best to bring digital and high t 124 to every person and place. It’s more convenient for m 125 people to live in a rapid way. What a useful technology 5G is! We are looking forward to seeing a stronger Huawei. It provides a faster and better communication way for us. It also brings “C 126 in China” to the world. 阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式 (每空一词)。 With the development of China, there is more need for learning Chinese. So many learners of Chinese start to use online apps. There are many 127 (有帮助的) online apps, such as wukong, Duolingo and Chineasy: Learn Chinese easily. Today, Duolingo offers new 128 (课程) for learning Chinese. Learners can learn more about Chinese culture, such as the Spring Festival, martial arts (武术), and Peking Opera. There is also cultural learning about 129 (每天的) life. Sixteen-year-old Isabelle comes from a Chinese family in 130 (法国). She lived in China from 3 to 7 before 131 (搬家) to the US. Three years ago, she started learning Chinese again, and found that it was fun. She 132 (花费) about five minutes a day on language-learning app Duolingo, which has lasted for over 300 days. With her teacher from Shanghai on screen, she reads books and practices 133 (谈话). “I think Chinese will be really more and more important. My grandma and other family 134 (成员) speak it, so I hope to talk with them in Chinese,” she says. Ken, a Japanese man, whose wife is from China, uses Duolingo to 135 (提高) his Chinese twice a week. For him, reading is the most difficult part because many of the Chinese characters have two or three 136 (发音), so he often makes mistakes. 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 AI is changing our world. It is now an everyday technology, as common 137 emails or online videos, said Alex Beecroft from Collins. But 138 you heard of AI art museum? The world’s first AI art museum has opened in Amsterdam, the Netherlands. It shows works 139 are created by AI artists. Each of the works is very special. However, not all of them are perfect. 140 example, if you look closely, you will see that most hands in the works have six fingers. Researchers say that AI artists will improve with more experience. Some people believe that AI artists and their works will play 141 important role in the future of the art world. Do you think so? 根据所给中文或首字母提示，写出空白处各单词的正确完全形式，补全短文。 Falling down in public is not welcomed for most people. However, can you believe that people fall down for something fun and meaningful? The “Falling Stars Challenge” began in Russia. On the 142 (网站), there were photos of people who fell on the ground with things like handbags, clothes and cards around them. People shared these photos to take p 143 in what they have. Then, the idea spread fast across the world. As a result, a great number of people were influenced. It becomes w 144 and popular nowadays In China, it has a new meaning. People are f 145 of imagination. They do it in different ways. They mainly use it 146 (合适) to show what they do for a living and how hard-working they are. According to a survey on Sina Weibo, thousands of Chinese people from all walks of life have taken this challenge. Their fallings could 147 (记录) in varied forms. A famous writer took a fall with his novels. Policemen fell out of their police cars. 148 (邻居) took photos of themselves lying on the floor with fruits and vegetables around them. Students fell down on test papers, t 149 and pens. Several postmen even fell down with lots of m 150 and letters around them. In a way, it really takes 151 (勇气) to do it. Some people speak highly of the action while others think it’s just another example of showing off on the Internet. 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$