Unit 2 Books（重难词汇精练）英语北师大版九年级全册

Unit 2 Books 词汇专项过关 目录 词汇基础练 词汇语境练-句子 词汇语境练-语篇 词汇基础练 一、单词汉译英 学科网（北京）股份有限公司1 / 5 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 1.连环画杂志 comic 2.名著 classic 3.书店 bookshop 4.提供指南的 how-to 5.苍蝇 v. 飞 fly 6.冒险， 冒险经历 adventure 7.仙境 wonderland 8.孤儿 orphan 9.好奇心 curiosity 10.友谊 friendship 11.出版 publish 12.仍然是，保持不变 remain 13.愚蠢的 silly 14.v. 落下 n. 滴； 水珠 drop 15.洞； 孔 hole 16.陆地 v. 着陆 land 17.人物, 角色 character 18. adj. 聪明的；明亮的 bright 19. n. 读者；电子阅读器 reader 20. v. 迫使, 强迫 n. 力量 force 21. n. 社会 society 23. v. 偷,偷窃 steal 24. n. 准备 preparation 25. v. 悬挂 hang 26. n. 优势，有利条件 advantage 27. adj. 著名的 ，众所周知的well-known 28. v. 取决于，决定于 depend 29. n. 一段时间，时期 period 30. v. 在……上刷油漆 n. 油漆paint 31. adj. 多汁的 juicy 32. adj. 沉默的；安静的 silent 33. n. 刷油漆；绘画, 油画 painting 34. n. 艺术家 artist 35. adv. 漫 不 经 心 地 ； 粗 心 地carelessly 36. n.一点儿，少许；触觉 v. 触 摸touch 37. n. 动作 move 38. v. 仔细考虑；认为 consider 39. n. 建议；主动提议 offer 40. adv. 诚实地 honestly 41. n. 漆刷 paintbrush 42. n. 遗憾 v. 感到遗憾 regret 43. n. 爱好者 lover 44. prep. 不像, 与……不同 unlike 45. n. 不利因素 disadvantage 二．短语汉汉译英 1.大量的,无数的 a world of 2.取决于；依靠 depend on 3.反复来回 back and forth 4.看一下…… take a look at 5.只要 as long as 词汇语境练-句子 一.单项填空 1.These cups 　　　in Jingdezhen 100 years ago.  A.make　　　 B.made C.are made　　　 D.were made 2.A new park 　　　 near my home next year. A.builds B.will build C.will be built D.has built 3.—What do you think of the man? —He is very 　　　. He shouldn't have hurt the pet dog at all.  A.clever　　　 B.brave　　　 C.silly　　　 D.strong 4.The kids 　　　 an online lesson when their parents arrived home yesterday.  A.took B.take C.are taking D.were taking 5.As a middle school student, you should learn to depend 　　　 yourself to make a decision.  A.of　　　 B.with C.for　　　 D.on 6.Sarah 　　　to a concert during her stay in Shanghai last month. A.invites　　 B.invited C.is invited　 D.was invited 7.—Are you going to Helen's birthday party tomorrow? —　　　. I might have to work. A.It depends　　　 B.Thank you C.Good idea　　　 D.With pleasure 1.D　句意:这些杯子是100年前在景德镇制造的。主语These cups是动作make的承受者,应用被动语态表达,排除A、B两项;根据100 years ago可知,本句用一般过去时,排除C项。故选D。 2.C　句意:一个新公园明年会在我家附近修建。主语A new park是动作build的承受者,应用被动语态表达;根据next year可知,本句应用一般将来时。故选C。 3.C　从答语后一句可知,应答者觉得这个人本不应该伤害这只宠物狗。由此推知,应答者认为这个人十分愚蠢。故选C。 4.D　句意:昨天孩子们的父母回家时,他们正在上网课。根据句意可知,这里强调过去某个时刻正在发生的动作,应用过去进行时表达。故选D。 5.D　depend on是固定搭配,意为“取决于;依靠”。故选D。 6.D　句意:上个月在上海逗留期间,Sarah被邀请去听音乐会了。主语Sarah是动作invite的承受者,应用被动语态表达,排除A、B两项;根据last month可知,本句应用一般过去时态,排除C项。故选D。 7.A　“It depends.”看情况吧;“Thank you.”谢谢你;“Good idea.”好主意;“With pleasure.”乐意效劳。句意:——你明天打算参加Helen的生日派对吗?——看情况吧。我可能要工作。故选A。 二.用括号里所给动词的正确形式填空 1.Although they argued, they 　　　(remain) the best of friends.  2.He　　　(tell) to finish the task yesterday.  3.The mountain　　　(cover) with snow.  4.The cat　　　(jump) over the wall and ran away.  5.Many trees　　　(cut) down last year.  6.They 　　　(force) to move the factory and built a new one in the mountains.  7.That book 　　　(return) to the library last Sunday.  8.Just now Henry 　　　(turn) on the TV.  9.More and more young people enjoy 　　　(read) poems.  10.Workers 　　　(tell) to work fourteen hours a day in the past.  11.Andy and Lily 　　　(not allow) to enter the competition yesterday.  12.Huangguoshu Waterfall is 　　　(wide) known to people from home and abroad.  13.The machine was repaired last Saturday. Now it is running 　　　(smooth).  14.Wow!Here is my wallet!Under the desk!I 　　　(think) I had left it at home.  15.—Why didn't you go to Alice's birthday party? —I 　　　(not invite).  16.The trees 　　　(plant) tomorrow morning.  1.remained　2.was told　3.is covered　4.jumped 5.were cut　6.were forced7.was returned　8.turned　9.reading　10.were told　11.weren't allowed12.widely　13.smoothly　14.thought　15.wasn't invited　16.will be planted 三.根据括号里的要求或汉语提示完成下列句子 1.They will buy a car next week.(改成被动语态) A car 　　　　　　 by them next week.  2.Some trees will be planted by us on the mountain.(改成主动语态) We 　　　　　　 some trees on the mountain.  3.The desk was made by Mr.Wang.(对画线部分提问) 　　　　　　 the desk 　　　 by?  4.My birthday is coming. Mum made many cookies 　　　(以……的形状) animals for me.  1.will be bought　2.will plant　3.Who was;madev4.in the form of 词汇语境练-语篇 一．用括号里所给动词的正确形式填空,使短文内容完整 Millions of people across the world 　1　(watch) the Beijing 2022 Olympic Winter Games. The excellent results at the Games were the product of many years of hard work. Young players 　2　(train) by their coaches. Their training 　3　(record), and then their results 　4　(compare) with those of the world's best sportspeople. The information 　5　(use) to make training methods better. Hard training and proper methods helped many players become successful at the Beijing 2022 Olympic Winter Games.  1.watched　2.were trained　3.was recorded 4.were compared　5.was used 二．阅读短文,根据首字母提示填空或用所给词的适当形式填空,使文章语义通顺。 If you go into a bookstore, you might see lots of self⁃help books. What are self⁃help books?When you feel stressed, or you want to become better, you may read some books f　1　 advice. We call those self⁃help books.  In general,self⁃help books are written by famous writers or 　2　(succeed) businessmen. They teach you how to d　3　 with problems in your life, for example, how to get on well with your classmates and friends,how to plan your time 　4　(correct) and how to find 　5　(happy). Besides, self⁃help books are useful for young readers to find their mistakes. They want to improve 　6　(they) by reading self⁃help books.  How to c　7　 a self⁃help book?  Firstly, think about what your problem is. Find a book that talks about it. S　8　, check out the writer. A professional writer will give you more useful 　9　(suggest).  Thirdly, try out the exercises in these books. Self⁃help books often include exercises. Practice a few to see if they work. Fourthly, be critical(批判性的). T　10　 it's a popular book, it might not be right about everything.  Finally, if you are very upset and feel sick, see a doctor. [语篇解读]　文章主要介绍了自助书籍的作用,并给出了关于如何选择自助书籍的建议。 1.for　根据上文可知,读书的目的是获取建议。再根据首字母提示可知应用介词for表示目的。 2.successful　分析句子结构可知,本空需填形容词作定语修饰名词businessmen,动词succeed的形容词形式为successful。 3.deal　此处表示“他们教你如何应对生活中的问题”。表示“如何应对”可用how to deal with或what to do with。故设空处填deal。 4.correctly　分析句子结构可知,本空应填副词作状语修饰动词plan。 5.happiness　分析句子结构可知,本空填名词作动词find的宾语,形容词happy的名词形式为happiness。 6.themselves　句意:他们想通过阅读自助书籍来提升自己。由句意可知此处应填反身代词,与人称代词they对应的反身代词是themselves。 7.choose　根据下文及首字母提示可知,此处表示“如何选择自助书籍?”,故填choose,意为“选择”。 8.Secondly　根据上文中的Firstly、下文中的Thirdly和本空的首字母提示可知这里填Secondly。 9.suggestions　根据空前的形容词useful可知,这里应填名词,suggest的名词形式为suggestion,是可数名词。再根据more可知填名词复数suggestions。 10.Though　句意:尽管它是一本畅销书,但是它可能并非一切都是正确的。此处用连词Though引导让步状语从句。 $$Unit 2 Books 词汇专项过关 目录 词汇基础练 词汇语境练-句子 词汇语境练-语篇 词汇基础练 一、单词汉译英 学科网（北京）股份有限公司1 / 5 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 1.连环画杂志 2.名著 3.书店 4.提供指南的 5.苍蝇 v. 6.冒险， 冒险经历 7.仙境 8.孤儿 9.好奇心 10.友谊 11.出版 12.仍然是，保持不变 13.愚蠢的 14.v. 落下 n. 滴； 水珠 15.洞； 孔 16.陆地 v. 着陆 17.人物, 角色 18. adj. 聪明的；明亮的 19. n. 读者；电子阅读器 20. v. 迫使, 强迫 n. 力量 21. n. 社会 23. v. 偷,偷窃 24. n. 准备 25. v. 悬挂 26. n. 优势，有利条件 27. adj. 著名的 ，众所周知的 28. v. 取决于，决定于 29. n. 一段时间，时期 30. v. 在……上刷油漆 n. 油漆 31. adj. 多汁的 32. adj. 沉默的；安静的 33. n. 刷油漆；绘画, 油画 34. n. 艺术家 35. adv. 漫 不 经 心 地 ； 粗 心 地 36. n.一点儿，少许；触觉 v. 触 摸 37. n. 动作 38. v. 仔细考虑；认为 39. n. 建议；主动提议 40. adv. 诚实地 41. n. 漆刷 42. n. 遗憾 v. 感到遗憾 43. n. 爱好者 44. prep. 不像, 与……不同 45. n. 不利因素 二．短语汉汉译英 1.大量的,无数的 2.取决于；依靠 3.反复来回 4.看一下…… 5.只要 词汇语境练-句子 一.单项填空 1.These cups 　　　in Jingdezhen 100 years ago.  A.make　　　 B.made C.are made　　　 D.were made 2.A new park 　　　 near my home next year. A.builds B.will build C.will be built D.has built 3.—What do you think of the man? —He is very 　　　. He shouldn't have hurt the pet dog at all.  A.clever　　　 B.brave　　　 C.silly　　　 D.strong 4.The kids 　　　 an online lesson when their parents arrived home yesterday.  A.took B.take C.are taking D.were taking 5.As a middle school student, you should learn to depend 　　　 yourself to make a decision.  A.of　　　 B.with C.for　　　 D.on 6.Sarah 　　　to a concert during her stay in Shanghai last month. A.invites　　 B.invited C.is invited　 D.was invited 7.—Are you going to Helen's birthday party tomorrow? —　　　. I might have to work. A.It depends　　　 B.Thank you C.Good idea　　　 D.With pleasure 二.用括号里所给动词的正确形式填空 1.Although they argued, they 　　　(remain) the best of friends.  2.He　　　(tell) to finish the task yesterday.  3.The mountain　　　(cover) with snow.  4.The cat　　　(jump) over the wall and ran away.  5.Many trees　　　(cut) down last year.  6.They 　　　(force) to move the factory and built a new one in the mountains.  7.That book 　　　(return) to the library last Sunday.  8.Just now Henry 　　　(turn) on the TV.  9.More and more young people enjoy 　　　(read) poems.  10.Workers 　　　(tell) to work fourteen hours a day in the past.  11.Andy and Lily 　　　(not allow) to enter the competition yesterday.  12.Huangguoshu Waterfall is 　　　(wide) known to people from home and abroad.  13.The machine was repaired last Saturday. Now it is running 　　　(smooth).  14.Wow!Here is my wallet!Under the desk!I 　　　(think) I had left it at home.  15.—Why didn't you go to Alice's birthday party? —I 　　　(not invite).  16.The trees 　　　(plant) tomorrow morning.  三.根据括号里的要求或汉语提示完成下列句子 1.They will buy a car next week.(改成被动语态) A car 　　　　　　 by them next week.  2.Some trees will be planted by us on the mountain.(改成主动语态) We 　　　　　　 some trees on the mountain.  3.The desk was made by Mr.Wang.(对画线部分提问) 　　　　　　 the desk 　　　 by?  4.My birthday is coming. Mum made many cookies 　　　(以……的形状) animals for me.  词汇语境练-语篇 一．用括号里所给动词的正确形式填空,使短文内容完整 Millions of people across the world 　1　(watch) the Beijing 2022 Olympic Winter Games. The excellent results at the Games were the product of many years of hard work. Young players 　2　(train) by their coaches. Their training 　3　(record), and then their results 　4　(compare) with those of the world's best sportspeople. The information 　5　(use) to make training methods better. Hard training and proper methods helped many players become successful at the Beijing 2022 Olympic Winter Games.  二．阅读短文,根据首字母提示填空或用所给词的适当形式填空,使文章语义通顺。 If you go into a bookstore, you might see lots of self⁃help books. What are self⁃help books?When you feel stressed, or you want to become better, you may read some books f　1　 advice. We call those self⁃help books.  In general,self⁃help books are written by famous writers or 　2　(succeed) businessmen. They teach you how to d　3　 with problems in your life, for example, how to get on well with your classmates and friends,how to plan your time 　4　(correct) and how to find 　5　(happy). Besides, self⁃help books are useful for young readers to find their mistakes. They want to improve 　6　(they) by reading self⁃help books.  How to c　7　 a self⁃help book?  Firstly, think about what your problem is. Find a book that talks about it. S　8　, check out the writer. A professional writer will give you more useful 　9　(suggest).  Thirdly, try out the exercises in these books. Self⁃help books often include exercises. Practice a few to see if they work. Fourthly, be critical(批判性的). T　10　 it's a popular book, it might not be right about everything.  Finally, if you are very upset and feel sick, see a doctor. $$