Unit 2 Strong mind（单元测试·提升卷）英语沪教版五四学制2024七年级上册

2025-2026学年七年级上册英语单元测试 Unit 2·提升卷 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：90分钟，满分：100分） 一、语法选择（每小题1分,满分10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 Betty May, from Hawaii, likes swimming very much. She began to swim at a young age. At the age of 1 , Betty took part in her first swimming competition and won. This started a love 2 swimming competitions in her. On October 31st, 2003, while she 3 in the sea, suddenly a big shark came over to Betty. The shark got her left arm, and hurt her badly. 4 , she tried her best and swam back to the land. Betty lost over 60 percent of her blood and was taken to hospital. The doctors saved her 5 . “I have never seen a girl who is brave and strong-minded like her,” one of her doctors said. Later Betty got used to eating meals and dressing clothes by 6 . 7 she lost her arm, she could still swim. Betty returned to the water after three months. She didn’t want to give up 8 a swimmer, but she had to practice harder than before. The next year, Betty won first prize in 9 important swimming competition. As time went by, people all over the world began to know about Betty and her story. Later, a movie about her was made. She became one of many good examples to teenagers. “I know life can be hard, but I’ve learned that we are able to overcome（克服）the biggest difficulty, no matter what you're facing. The more I practice, the 10 I will be.” That’s what Betty told us. 1．A．eighth B．the eighth C．eight 2．A．for B．to C．with 3．A．swims B．was swimming C．swam 4．A．Luckily B．Lucky C．Unluckily 5．A．live B．living C．life 6．A．she B．her C．herself 7．A．Although B．Because C．But 8．A．become B．became C．becoming 9．A．a B．an C．the 10．A．good B．better C．best 二、选词填空（每小题1分,满分5分） 阅读短文，根据短文内容从所给短语中选择恰当的短语填空，使短文意思完整。每个选项使用一次。请用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 A．take it seriously     B．give up    C． speak   D．appear on the screen   E. think himself as the disabled Everyone will meet some problems in his long life. Some people choose to 11 when they face with difficulties. While some people choose to fight against the difficulties. In the end, different choices give them different life. Rick was born disabled and was unable to 12 . Though he can’t speak like others, his heart was always full of hope and he had a strong mind. Rick had a hard time in school. The headmaster told his father that the boy could not communicate (交流) with others, so he couldn’t study. However, the father didn’t 13 . He thought the disability shouldn’t stop the way of learning knowledge (知识) for his son. From then on, the father was looking for the best doctor all the time. Until Rick was 11, a new kind of computer appeared. As soon as Rick moved his head, many letters would 14 . Rick could choose any letter he needed. So rick was possible to “speak” to his father. With the help of the computer, Rick entered school at the age of 13. Rick told his father that he didn’t 15 at all. These words deeply moved his father. Rick is studying at college now. He says, “I hope I can push (推动) my father forward even a small step to show how thankful I am when he is old.” 三、单词拼写（每小题1分,满分8分） 16．I’ll meet you at the to the stadium. (enter) 17．She couldn’t easily, so I realised that something was wrong. (breath) 18．There were a lot of people in the shop. It was . (crowd) 19．We need to water the plants regularly to keep them . (live) 20．The baking attracted cooks from all over the city. (compete) 21．She did a lot of for the surprise party. (prepare) 22．The clown was so that the children couldn’t stop laughing. (fun) 23．To the building, you need to show your ID card. (entrance) 四、完成句子（每小题2分,满分10分） 24．如果你不想上课迟到，你最好现在就出发。 You leave now if you don’t want to be late for class. 25．Yiming prefers to go to school on foot every day.（对划线部分提问） Yiming prefer to go to school every day? 26．your understanding, every disappointment, of, “with, is, a new chance”, What, comes (连词成句) ? 27．We should learn how to solve problems in everyday life. (保持原句意思) We should learn how to problems in everyday life. 28．He ran into his teacher at the park this afternoon. (改为否定句) He into his teacher at the park this afternoon. 五、阅读理解（每小题2分,满分10分） The start of every New Year is when we all make plans to change (改变) our life for the better over the coming twelve months. A famous teacher says, “January 1st is a special date. A resolution made on this day is much more helpful than one made on August 26, for example.” So, we all make a list of things to stop, start or change. However, most of the people break their resolutions by January 31st. They are usually the same resolutions that were not finished last year and the year before last year. The teacher says people would like to make the same resolutions year after year, even though they have a hard time to carry them out. A survey shows 45 percent of us make a New Year’s resolution. The most common resolutions include losing weight, volunteering to help others, giving up smoking, saving money, and getting fit. Others include eating healthier food, drinking less junk drink, and going on a trip. According to the survey, only 71 percent of us keep our promise for the first two weeks, six months later, less than 50 percent still keep their resolutions. So many people give up their resolutions. Maybe, they don’t have strong minds. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 29．When is the best time to make a resolution? A．On August 26. B．On December 26. C．On January 1. D．On January 31. 30．How long do most of the people keep their resolutions? A．About one month. B．About two months. C．About half a year. D．About a year. 31．How many of us make a New Year’s resolution? A．45%. B．50%. C．71%. D．95%. 32．Which of the following is true? A．One of the most common resolutions is going on a trip. B．People usually make different resolutions every year. C．Most of us can keep our promises for the whole year. D．People usually make the same resolution every year. 33．Why do so many people give up their resolutions? A．Because they don’t like their resolutions. B．Because they don’t have strong minds. C．Because they are too busy with their work. D．Because the resolutions are too difficult. 六、完形填空（每小题2分,满分12分） Peter had lots of bad habits (习惯). His father had no idea about what to do, so he couldn’t help his son keep away from his bad habits. Then he asked an old wise (睿智的) man for 34 . The old man said nothing but took the son for a slow walk in a garden. There were lots of plants in it. Suddenly, the old man stopped in front of a small plant growing in the garden and told the boy to pull it out. The boy held the plant between his two fingers and 35 pulled it out. It was just a piece of cake for him. The old man then asked him to pull out a bigger plant. The boy pulled hard and the plant came out with the roots (根) and all. He was happy and wanted to pull out another one. For the boy, it was like a race against the old man and he didn’t want to 36 . That’s why he tried to pull it out as hard as he could. Finally the old man, pointing to a big tree, said, “Now it’s time to pull this one out.” The boy held it and tried to pull it out but the tree didn’t move. “It’s not possible. No one can 37 it.” said the boy tiredly. “Boy, the plants are just like your bad 38 .” said the old man. “When they are young, it is easy to pull them out, but when they get old, they can’t be controlled (控制).” The old man’s words made the boy think a lot and changed his life later. He was 39 from then on. We can learn a lesson from the story: Don’t wait for bad habits to grow in us. Give them up while we are in control of them, or they will get control over us. 34．A．plants B．help C．cakes D．money 35．A．quietly B．easily C．slowly D．carefully 36．A．win B．stay C．keep D．lose 37．A．make B．have C．get D．take 38．A．grades B．habits C．friends D．trips 39．A．silent B．clever C．different D．excited 七、任务型阅读（每小题2分,满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 Did you hear the name——Su Bingtian? He was born in 1989 in Zhongshan, Guangdong Province. When he was a child, he was good at running. When he was 15, he went to a special school for the players. He got up early and ran hard every day, so he made great progress (进步). Slowly, he took part in some races and got good grades. But it’s not easy to make the dream come true. Because of an injury (受伤), Su Bingtian had to stop running for several years. He even planned to retire (退役) in 2017. But he still wanted to challenge himself, so he went back to the team. He keep exercising every day. Su Bingtian trained even harder than before. At last, Su Bingtian made his dream come true. He set a new record of 9.83 seconds in Men’s 100 m semifinals (半决赛) of Tokyo Olympic Games, making him the first Chinese runner to come to the final in the event. He made history and brought an amazing day to the world in the summer of 2021. We should learn from Su Bingtian. He has a strong mind, and never gives up. 40．Where was Su Bingtian born? 41．How old did Su Bingtian go to a special school for the players? 42．Why did Su Bingtian stop running for several years? 43．Did Su Bingtian make his dream come true at last? 44．What should we learn from Su Bingtian? 八、翻译（每小题2分,满分6分） 45．每个人都能无畏地表达自己的想法。 46．勇敢地说出来是有帮助的。 47．我们最好把注意力放在我们的进步上，而不是和别人比较。 九、书面表达（满分29分） 48．Write a passage of at least 60 words according to the given situation. (根据以下情 境写一篇不少于60个词的短文，标点符号不占格。) 在巴黎奥运会上，年仅17的全红婵再次赢得跳水冠军、她的成功来之不易。 你对这位跳水小天才很是钦佩，你打算在校级班会课上介绍她，全校老师都会出 席。请你根据表格的内容以及提示，写一篇介绍全红婵的英语发言稿。 出生 出生在湛江一个贫穷的家庭。 简介 (1)从小展现出坚强的意志和运动员的才能； (2)随着年龄增长，她参加了许多比赛，获得了不少经验； (3)2024年8月6日，17岁的全红婵再次赢得10米跳台比赛的金牌。 性格 性格开朗，勤奋，善良 你的看法 提示： 坚强的意志：strong mind    运动员的：athletic    跳水比赛：diving competition 不少经验：much experience     10米跳台金牌：the gold medal in the women’s 10-metre platform diving Good morning, everyone. I’m very honoured to stand here and give you a short speech about Quan Hongchan. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That’s all. Thanks for listening! / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… 此卷只装订不密封 ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… … 学校：______________姓名：_____________班级：_______________考号：______________________ 2025-2026学年七年级上册英语单元测试 Unit 2·提升卷 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：90分钟，满分：100分） 一、语法选择（每小题1分,满分10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 Betty May, from Hawaii, likes swimming very much. She began to swim at a young age. At the age of 1 , Betty took part in her first swimming competition and won. This started a love 2 swimming competitions in her. On October 31st, 2003, while she 3 in the sea, suddenly a big shark came over to Betty. The shark got her left arm, and hurt her badly. 4 , she tried her best and swam back to the land. Betty lost over 60 percent of her blood and was taken to hospital. The doctors saved her 5 . “I have never seen a girl who is brave and strong-minded like her,” one of her doctors said. Later Betty got used to eating meals and dressing clothes by 6 . 7 she lost her arm, she could still swim. Betty returned to the water after three months. She didn’t want to give up 8 a swimmer, but she had to practice harder than before. The next year, Betty won first prize in 9 important swimming competition. As time went by, people all over the world began to know about Betty and her story. Later, a movie about her was made. She became one of many good examples to teenagers. “I know life can be hard, but I’ve learned that we are able to overcome（克服）the biggest difficulty, no matter what you're facing. The more I practice, the 10 I will be.” That’s what Betty told us. 1．A．eighth B．the eighth C．eight 2．A．for B．to C．with 3．A．swims B．was swimming C．swam 4．A．Luckily B．Lucky C．Unluckily 5．A．live B．living C．life 6．A．she B．her C．herself 7．A．Although B．Because C．But 8．A．become B．became C．becoming 9．A．a B．an C．the 10．A．good B．better C．best 二、选词填空（每小题1分,满分5分） 阅读短文，根据短文内容从所给短语中选择恰当的短语填空，使短文意思完整。每个选项使用一次。请用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 A．take it seriously     B．give up    C． speak   D．appear on the screen   E. think himself as the disabled Everyone will meet some problems in his long life. Some people choose to 11 when they face with difficulties. While some people choose to fight against the difficulties. In the end, different choices give them different life. Rick was born disabled and was unable to 12 . Though he can’t speak like others, his heart was always full of hope and he had a strong mind. Rick had a hard time in school. The headmaster told his father that the boy could not communicate (交流) with others, so he couldn’t study. However, the father didn’t 13 . He thought the disability shouldn’t stop the way of learning knowledge (知识) for his son. From then on, the father was looking for the best doctor all the time. Until Rick was 11, a new kind of computer appeared. As soon as Rick moved his head, many letters would 14 . Rick could choose any letter he needed. So rick was possible to “speak” to his father. With the help of the computer, Rick entered school at the age of 13. Rick told his father that he didn’t 15 at all. These words deeply moved his father. Rick is studying at college now. He says, “I hope I can push (推动) my father forward even a small step to show how thankful I am when he is old.” 三、单词拼写（每小题1分,满分8分） 16．I’ll meet you at the to the stadium. (enter) 17．She couldn’t easily, so I realised that something was wrong. (breath) 18．There were a lot of people in the shop. It was . (crowd) 19．We need to water the plants regularly to keep them . (live) 20．The baking attracted cooks from all over the city. (compete) 21．She did a lot of for the surprise party. (prepare) 22．The clown was so that the children couldn’t stop laughing. (fun) 23．To the building, you need to show your ID card. (entrance) 四、完成句子（每小题2分,满分10分） 24．如果你不想上课迟到，你最好现在就出发。 You leave now if you don’t want to be late for class. 25．Yiming prefers to go to school on foot every day.（对划线部分提问） Yiming prefer to go to school every day? 26．your understanding, every disappointment, of, “with, is, a new chance”, What, comes (连词成句) ? 27．We should learn how to solve problems in everyday life. (保持原句意思) We should learn how to problems in everyday life. 28．He ran into his teacher at the park this afternoon. (改为否定句) He into his teacher at the park this afternoon. 五、阅读理解（每小题2分,满分10分） The start of every New Year is when we all make plans to change (改变) our life for the better over the coming twelve months. A famous teacher says, “January 1st is a special date. A resolution made on this day is much more helpful than one made on August 26, for example.” So, we all make a list of things to stop, start or change. However, most of the people break their resolutions by January 31st. They are usually the same resolutions that were not finished last year and the year before last year. The teacher says people would like to make the same resolutions year after year, even though they have a hard time to carry them out. A survey shows 45 percent of us make a New Year’s resolution. The most common resolutions include losing weight, volunteering to help others, giving up smoking, saving money, and getting fit. Others include eating healthier food, drinking less junk drink, and going on a trip. According to the survey, only 71 percent of us keep our promise for the first two weeks, six months later, less than 50 percent still keep their resolutions. So many people give up their resolutions. Maybe, they don’t have strong minds. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 29．When is the best time to make a resolution? A．On August 26. B．On December 26. C．On January 1. D．On January 31. 30．How long do most of the people keep their resolutions? A．About one month. B．About two months. C．About half a year. D．About a year. 31．How many of us make a New Year’s resolution? A．45%. B．50%. C．71%. D．95%. 32．Which of the following is true? A．One of the most common resolutions is going on a trip. B．People usually make different resolutions every year. C．Most of us can keep our promises for the whole year. D．People usually make the same resolution every year. 33．Why do so many people give up their resolutions? A．Because they don’t like their resolutions. B．Because they don’t have strong minds. C．Because they are too busy with their work. D．Because the resolutions are too difficult. 六、完形填空（每小题2分,满分12分） Peter had lots of bad habits (习惯). His father had no idea about what to do, so he couldn’t help his son keep away from his bad habits. Then he asked an old wise (睿智的) man for 34 . The old man said nothing but took the son for a slow walk in a garden. There were lots of plants in it. Suddenly, the old man stopped in front of a small plant growing in the garden and told the boy to pull it out. The boy held the plant between his two fingers and 35 pulled it out. It was just a piece of cake for him. The old man then asked him to pull out a bigger plant. The boy pulled hard and the plant came out with the roots (根) and all. He was happy and wanted to pull out another one. For the boy, it was like a race against the old man and he didn’t want to 36 . That’s why he tried to pull it out as hard as he could. Finally the old man, pointing to a big tree, said, “Now it’s time to pull this one out.” The boy held it and tried to pull it out but the tree didn’t move. “It’s not possible. No one can 37 it.” said the boy tiredly. “Boy, the plants are just like your bad 38 .” said the old man. “When they are young, it is easy to pull them out, but when they get old, they can’t be controlled (控制).” The old man’s words made the boy think a lot and changed his life later. He was 39 from then on. We can learn a lesson from the story: Don’t wait for bad habits to grow in us. Give them up while we are in control of them, or they will get control over us. 34．A．plants B．help C．cakes D．money 35．A．quietly B．easily C．slowly D．carefully 36．A．win B．stay C．keep D．lose 37．A．make B．have C．get D．take 38．A．grades B．habits C．friends D．trips 39．A．silent B．clever C．different D．excited 七、任务型阅读（每小题2分,满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 Did you hear the name——Su Bingtian? He was born in 1989 in Zhongshan, Guangdong Province. When he was a child, he was good at running. When he was 15, he went to a special school for the players. He got up early and ran hard every day, so he made great progress (进步). Slowly, he took part in some races and got good grades. But it’s not easy to make the dream come true. Because of an injury (受伤), Su Bingtian had to stop running for several years. He even planned to retire (退役) in 2017. But he still wanted to challenge himself, so he went back to the team. He keep exercising every day. Su Bingtian trained even harder than before. At last, Su Bingtian made his dream come true. He set a new record of 9.83 seconds in Men’s 100 m semifinals (半决赛) of Tokyo Olympic Games, making him the first Chinese runner to come to the final in the event. He made history and brought an amazing day to the world in the summer of 2021. We should learn from Su Bingtian. He has a strong mind, and never gives up. 40．Where was Su Bingtian born? 41．How old did Su Bingtian go to a special school for the players? 42．Why did Su Bingtian stop running for several years? 43．Did Su Bingtian make his dream come true at last? 44．What should we learn from Su Bingtian? 八、翻译（每小题2分,满分6分） 45．每个人都能无畏地表达自己的想法。 46．勇敢地说出来是有帮助的。 47．我们最好把注意力放在我们的进步上，而不是和别人比较。 九、书面表达（满分29分） 48．Write a passage of at least 60 words according to the given situation. (根据以下情 境写一篇不少于60个词的短文，标点符号不占格。) 在巴黎奥运会上，年仅17的全红婵再次赢得跳水冠军、她的成功来之不易。 你对这位跳水小天才很是钦佩，你打算在校级班会课上介绍她，全校老师都会出 席。请你根据表格的内容以及提示，写一篇介绍全红婵的英语发言稿。 出生 出生在湛江一个贫穷的家庭。 简介 (1)从小展现出坚强的意志和运动员的才能； (2)随着年龄增长，她参加了许多比赛，获得了不少经验； (3)2024年8月6日，17岁的全红婵再次赢得10米跳台比赛的金牌。 性格 性格开朗，勤奋，善良 你的看法 提示： 坚强的意志：strong mind    运动员的：athletic    跳水比赛：diving competition 不少经验：much experience     10米跳台金牌：the gold medal in the women’s 10-metre platform diving Good morning, everyone. I’m very honoured to stand here and give you a short speech about Quan Hongchan. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That’s all. Thanks for listening! 试题 第3页（共8页） 试题 第4页（共8页） 试题 第1页（共8页） 试题 第2页（共8页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2025-2026学年七年级上册英语单元测试 Unit 2·提升卷 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：90分钟，满分：100分） 一、语法选择（每小题1分,满分10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 Betty May, from Hawaii, likes swimming very much. She began to swim at a young age. At the age of 1 , Betty took part in her first swimming competition and won. This started a love 2 swimming competitions in her. On October 31st, 2003, while she 3 in the sea, suddenly a big shark came over to Betty. The shark got her left arm, and hurt her badly. 4 , she tried her best and swam back to the land. Betty lost over 60 percent of her blood and was taken to hospital. The doctors saved her 5 . “I have never seen a girl who is brave and strong-minded like her,” one of her doctors said. Later Betty got used to eating meals and dressing clothes by 6 . 7 she lost her arm, she could still swim. Betty returned to the water after three months. She didn’t want to give up 8 a swimmer, but she had to practice harder than before. The next year, Betty won first prize in 9 important swimming competition. As time went by, people all over the world began to know about Betty and her story. Later, a movie about her was made. She became one of many good examples to teenagers. “I know life can be hard, but I’ve learned that we are able to overcome（克服）the biggest difficulty, no matter what you're facing. The more I practice, the 10 I will be.” That’s what Betty told us. 1．A．eighth B．the eighth C．eight 2．A．for B．to C．with 3．A．swims B．was swimming C．swam 4．A．Luckily B．Lucky C．Unluckily 5．A．live B．living C．life 6．A．she B．her C．herself 7．A．Although B．Because C．But 8．A．become B．became C．becoming 9．A．a B．an C．the 10．A．good B．better C．best 【答案】 1．C 2．A 3．B 4．A 5．C 6．C 7．A 8．C 9．B 10．B 【导语】本文讲述了贝蒂被鲨鱼咬伤，失去了一个胳膊，她坚持练习，实现了她成为一名游泳运动员的梦想。 1．句意：贝蒂八岁的时候参加了第一次游泳比赛，赢了。 eighth第八；the eighth第八；eight八。根据“at the age of”可知此处表示年龄，用基数词，at the age of+基数词，表示“在……岁时”，故选C。 2．句意：这开始了她对游泳比赛的热爱。 for为了；to向；with和……一起。a love for表示“对……的热爱”，故选A。 3．句意：在2003年10月31日，她在海里游泳时，突然一只大鲨鱼向贝蒂游来。 swims游泳，动词swim的三单形式，用于一般现在时；was swimming游泳，用于过去进行时；swam游泳，过去式，用于一般过去时。根据“while”可知此处while引导的时间状语从句中，主句是一般过去时，从句应用过去进行时，故选B。 4．句意：幸运的是，她尽她最大的努力游到了陆地上。 Luckily幸运地，副词；Lucky幸运的，形容词；Unluckily不幸地，副词。根据“she tried her best and swam back to the land”可知，她游到了陆地上，因此这是幸运的，修饰整个句子，用副词，故选A。 5．句意：医生挽救了她的生命。 live居住，动词原形；living居住，现在分词或动名词；life生活，生命，名词。此处形容词性物主代词her修饰名词，表示她的“生命”，因此用名词life，故选C。 6．句意：后来，贝蒂习惯了自己吃饭和穿衣。 she她，主格；her她，宾格，她的，形容词性物主代词；herself她自己，反身代词。根据“by”可知此处应用介词短语by oneself表示“靠自己”，故选C。 7．句意：尽管她失去了胳膊，她仍然能游泳。 Although尽管；Because因为；But但是。结合句意，前一句表示她失去了胳膊，后一句表示她仍然能游泳，因此用连词although引导让步状语从句，故选A。 8．句意：她不想放弃成为一名游泳运动员这件事，但她不得不比以前更加努力地练习。 become变得，动词原形；became变得，过去式；becoming变得，现在分词。give up doing sth表示“放弃做某事”，故选C。 9．句意：第二年，贝蒂在一次重要的游泳比赛中获得了第一名。 a一个，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an一个，用于元音音素开头的单词前；the表特指。此处important是元音音素开头的单词，因此用不定冠词an来表示泛指一场比赛，故选B。 10．句意：我练习得越多，我就会越好。 good好的，形容词原级；better更好，形容词比较级；best最好的，形容词最高级。根据“The more”可知此处应用“The+比较级，the+比较级”句式，故选B。 二、选词填空（每小题1分,满分5分） 阅读短文，根据短文内容从所给短语中选择恰当的短语填空，使短文意思完整。每个选项使用一次。请用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 A．take it seriously     B．give up    C． speak   D．appear on the screen   E. think himself as the disabled Everyone will meet some problems in his long life. Some people choose to 11 when they face with difficulties. While some people choose to fight against the difficulties. In the end, different choices give them different life. Rick was born disabled and was unable to 12 . Though he can’t speak like others, his heart was always full of hope and he had a strong mind. Rick had a hard time in school. The headmaster told his father that the boy could not communicate (交流) with others, so he couldn’t study. However, the father didn’t 13 . He thought the disability shouldn’t stop the way of learning knowledge (知识) for his son. From then on, the father was looking for the best doctor all the time. Until Rick was 11, a new kind of computer appeared. As soon as Rick moved his head, many letters would 14 . Rick could choose any letter he needed. So rick was possible to “speak” to his father. With the help of the computer, Rick entered school at the age of 13. Rick told his father that he didn’t 15 at all. These words deeply moved his father. Rick is studying at college now. He says, “I hope I can push (推动) my father forward even a small step to show how thankful I am when he is old.” 【答案】11．B 12．C 13．A 14．D 15．E 【导语】本文讲述了里克虽然天生残疾，但是他不放弃，有一个坚强的意志，选择与困难作斗争的故事。 11．句意：有些人在面对困难时选择放弃。根据下文“While some people choose to fight against the difficulties”可知，此处是与下文相反的情况，有些人在面对困难时选择放弃，而有些人选择与困难作斗争。give up“放弃”符合语境，故选B。 12．句意：里克天生残疾，不能说话。根据“Though he can’t speak like others, his heart was always full of hope and he had a strong mind.”可知，他不能说话，speak“说”符合语境，故选C。 13．句意：然而，父亲并没有把这件事当回事。根据上文“The headmaster told his father that the boy could not communicate (交流) with others, so he couldn’t study.”和下文“He thought the disability shouldn’t stop the way of learning knowledge (知识) for his son.”可知，校长说Rick无法和其他人交流，所以他无法学习。而父亲认为残疾并不能阻止Rick学习知识，所以父亲并没有把校长说的话当回事，take it seriously“认真对待”符合语境，故选A。 14．句意：里克的头一动，屏幕上就会出现许多字母。根据“As soon as Rick moved his head, many letters would”和备选词汇可知，里克的头一动，屏幕上就会出现许多字母。appear on the screen“出现在屏幕上”符合语境，故选D。 15．句意：里克告诉他父亲，他根本不认为自己是残疾人。根据“These words deeply moved his father.”可知，里克的话打动了父亲，结合选词可知think himself as the disabled“认为自己是残疾人”符合语境，故选E。 三、单词拼写（每小题1分,满分8分） 16．I’ll meet you at the to the stadium. (enter) 【答案】entrance 【详解】句意：我将在体育场的入口处与你见面。根据定冠词the，可知空格处需填入一个名词，结合“I’ll meet you at the ... to the stadium.”可知，这里指体育场的入口处，enter“进入”，动词，其名词形式为entrance“入口”，符合句意。故填entrance。 17．She couldn’t easily, so I realised that something was wrong. (breath) 【答案】breathe 【详解】句意：她呼吸困难，所以我意识到有些不对劲。breath“呼吸”，名词。根据“couldn’t”可知，其后应接动词原形，breathe“呼吸”，动词。故填breathe。 18．There were a lot of people in the shop. It was . (crowd) 【答案】crowded 【详解】句意：商店里有很多人。那里很拥挤。根据“There were a lot of people in the shop.”可知，此处指“拥挤的”，分析句子结构可知，此处用形容词作表语，crowded“拥挤的”符合。故填crowded。 19．We need to water the plants regularly to keep them . (live) 【答案】alive 【详解】句意：我们需要定期给植物浇水以使它们存活。此处需要用形容词形式来描述植物状态，alive是形容词，表示“活着的”，符合句意。故填alive。 20．The baking attracted cooks from all over the city. (compete) 【答案】competition 【详解】句意：烘焙比赛吸引了全市各地的厨师。compete“竞争”，动词。根据“attracted cooks from all over the city.”可知，吸引全市各地的厨师是烘焙比赛，应用名词competition“比赛”。故填competition。 21．She did a lot of for the surprise party. (prepare) 【答案】preparations 【详解】句意：她为这个惊喜晚会做了很多准备。根据英文提示和“a lot of”可知，需要名词复数，preparations符合句意，故填preparations。 22．The clown was so that the children couldn’t stop laughing. (fun) 【答案】funny 【详解】句意：这个小丑如此有趣以至于孩子们笑不停。fun作形容词时，一般不作表语。此处用于句中作表语，表示“有趣的”，对应的英文为funny，强调的是一种幽默或荒诞引起的笑声。故填funny。 23．To the building, you need to show your ID card. (entrance) 【答案】enter 【详解】句意：要进入大楼，你需要出示身份证。entrance“入口”，是名词，此处位于动词不定式符号to后，应用动词原形enter“进入”。故填enter。 四、完成句子（每小题2分,满分10分） 24．如果你不想上课迟到，你最好现在就出发。 You leave now if you don’t want to be late for class. 【答案】 had better 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，这里缺少的是“最好”，had better“最好……”。故填had；better。 25．Yiming prefers to go to school on foot every day.（对划线部分提问） Yiming prefer to go to school every day? 【答案】 How does 【详解】句意：一鸣喜欢每天步行去上学。划线部分on foot“步行”表示方式，就方式提问要用特殊疑问词how，本句时态为一般现在时，主语Yiming为单数第三人称，助动词要用does。故填How；does。 26．your understanding, every disappointment, of, “with, is, a new chance”, What, comes (连词成句) ? 【答案】What is your understanding of “with every disappointment comes a new chance” 【详解】由标点可知，该句为疑问句；分析所给单词可知，What is“是什么”，位于句首；your understanding“你的理解”；of“关于”；with“伴随着”；every disappointment“每一次失望”；comes“带来”，时态为一般现在时，主语为单数，动词应用三单形式；a new chance“一个新的机会”。故填What is your understanding of “with every disappointment comes a new chance”“你对‘每一次失望都会带来新的机会’的理解是什么”。 27．We should learn how to solve problems in everyday life. (保持原句意思) We should learn how to problems in everyday life. 【答案】 deal with 【详解】句意：我们应该学会如何解决日常生活中的问题。solve“解决”，同义短语为deal with。故填deal；with。 28．He ran into his teacher at the park this afternoon. (改为否定句) He into his teacher at the park this afternoon. 【答案】 didn’t run 【详解】句意：今天下午他在公园偶遇了他的老师。原句中ran是实义动词run的过去式，改为否定句需要借助助动词didn’t，其后动词要用原形run。故填didn’t；run。 五、阅读理解（每小题2分,满分10分） The start of every New Year is when we all make plans to change (改变) our life for the better over the coming twelve months. A famous teacher says, “January 1st is a special date. A resolution made on this day is much more helpful than one made on August 26, for example.” So, we all make a list of things to stop, start or change. However, most of the people break their resolutions by January 31st. They are usually the same resolutions that were not finished last year and the year before last year. The teacher says people would like to make the same resolutions year after year, even though they have a hard time to carry them out. A survey shows 45 percent of us make a New Year’s resolution. The most common resolutions include losing weight, volunteering to help others, giving up smoking, saving money, and getting fit. Others include eating healthier food, drinking less junk drink, and going on a trip. According to the survey, only 71 percent of us keep our promise for the first two weeks, six months later, less than 50 percent still keep their resolutions. So many people give up their resolutions. Maybe, they don’t have strong minds. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 29．When is the best time to make a resolution? A．On August 26. B．On December 26. C．On January 1. D．On January 31. 30．How long do most of the people keep their resolutions? A．About one month. B．About two months. C．About half a year. D．About a year. 31．How many of us make a New Year’s resolution? A．45%. B．50%. C．71%. D．95%. 32．Which of the following is true? A．One of the most common resolutions is going on a trip. B．People usually make different resolutions every year. C．Most of us can keep our promises for the whole year. D．People usually make the same resolution every year. 33．Why do so many people give up their resolutions? A．Because they don’t like their resolutions. B．Because they don’t have strong minds. C．Because they are too busy with their work. D．Because the resolutions are too difficult. 【答案】29．C 30．A 31．A 32．D 33．B 【导语】本文是一篇议论文，文章通过讨论人们在新年制定计划但往往难以坚持的现象，引用了相关数据和调查结果，分析了这一现象的原因，并暗示了可能的解决方案。 29．细节理解题。根据“January 1st is a special date. A resolution made on this day is much more helpful than…”可知，1月1日是一个特别的日子，在这一天做出的决定比其他日子做出的决定要有效得多，也就是说1月1日是做决定的最佳日子。故选C。 30．细节理解题。根据“However, most of the people break their resolutions by January 31st.”可知，大多数人在1月31日前就打破了他们的决心，也就是说大部分人能够坚持一个月。故选A。 31．细节理解题。根据“A survey shows 45 percent of us make a New Year’s resolution.”可知，一项调查显示，45%的人会制定新年目标。故选A。 32．细节理解题。根据“The teacher says people would like to make the same resolutions year after year”可知，老师说，人们会年复一年地制定同样的目标。故选D。 33．细节理解题。根据“So many people give up their resolutions. Maybe, they don’t have strong minds.”可知，很多人放弃了他们的目标，也许是因为他们没有足够的意志力。故选B。 六、完形填空（每小题2分,满分12分） Peter had lots of bad habits (习惯). His father had no idea about what to do, so he couldn’t help his son keep away from his bad habits. Then he asked an old wise (睿智的) man for 34 . The old man said nothing but took the son for a slow walk in a garden. There were lots of plants in it. Suddenly, the old man stopped in front of a small plant growing in the garden and told the boy to pull it out. The boy held the plant between his two fingers and 35 pulled it out. It was just a piece of cake for him. The old man then asked him to pull out a bigger plant. The boy pulled hard and the plant came out with the roots (根) and all. He was happy and wanted to pull out another one. For the boy, it was like a race against the old man and he didn’t want to 36 . That’s why he tried to pull it out as hard as he could. Finally the old man, pointing to a big tree, said, “Now it’s time to pull this one out.” The boy held it and tried to pull it out but the tree didn’t move. “It’s not possible. No one can 37 it.” said the boy tiredly. “Boy, the plants are just like your bad 38 .” said the old man. “When they are young, it is easy to pull them out, but when they get old, they can’t be controlled (控制).” The old man’s words made the boy think a lot and changed his life later. He was 39 from then on. We can learn a lesson from the story: Don’t wait for bad habits to grow in us. Give them up while we are in control of them, or they will get control over us. 34．A．plants B．help C．cakes D．money 35．A．quietly B．easily C．slowly D．carefully 36．A．win B．stay C．keep D．lose 37．A．make B．have C．get D．take 38．A．grades B．habits C．friends D．trips 39．A．silent B．clever C．different D．excited 【答案】34．B 35．B 36．D 37．A 38．B 39．C 【导语】本文讲述了一个睿智的老人通过让男孩拔植物的故事，教育他要趁早改掉坏习惯。老人的比喻让男孩意识到，坏习惯就像植物一样，趁年轻容易改掉，一旦长大就难以控制。男孩因此深受启发，后来变得更好，故事也告诫我们不要等到坏习惯在我们身上生根发芽才后悔，要在我们还能控制它们的时候就放弃它们。 34．句意：随后，他向一位年迈的智者求助。 plants植物；help帮助；cakes蛋糕；money钱。根据“His father had no idea about what to do, so he couldn’t help his son keep away from his bad habits.”可知，父亲无法帮助儿子改掉坏习惯，所以他向智者寻求帮助。故选B。 35．句意：男孩用两根手指夹住植物，轻易地把它拔了出来。 quietly安静地；easily容易地；slowly缓慢地；carefully小心地。根据“It was just a piece of cake for him.”可知，对于他来说，拔这株植物很容易。故选B。 36．句意：对于男孩来说，这就像和老人比赛一样，他不想输。 win赢；stay停留；keep保持；lose输。根据“That’s why he tried to pull it out as hard as he could.”可知，男孩用尽全力把它拔出来的原因是他不想输。故选D。 37．句意：没有人能做到。 make制作，使成功；have有；get得到；take带走。根据“The boy held it and tried to pull it out but the tree didn’t move.”可知，男孩试着拔大树，但是树没有动，他认为没有人能做到，所以此处用动词短语“make it”表示“成功做到”。故选A。 38．句意：“孩子，这些植物就像你的坏习惯一样。”老人说。 grades成绩；habits习惯；friends朋友；trips旅行。根据“Peter had lots of bad habits”以及“Don’t wait for bad habits to grow in us.”可知，这些植物就像是你的坏习惯一样。故选B。 39．句意：从那时起，他就变得不一样了。 silent沉默的；clever聪明的；different不同的；excited兴奋的。根据“The old man’s words made the boy think a lot and changed his life later.”可知，老人的话让男孩思考了很多，并且后来改变了他的生活，所以此处用形容词different表示“不一样的”。故选C。 七、任务型阅读（每小题2分,满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 Did you hear the name——Su Bingtian? He was born in 1989 in Zhongshan, Guangdong Province. When he was a child, he was good at running. When he was 15, he went to a special school for the players. He got up early and ran hard every day, so he made great progress (进步). Slowly, he took part in some races and got good grades. But it’s not easy to make the dream come true. Because of an injury (受伤), Su Bingtian had to stop running for several years. He even planned to retire (退役) in 2017. But he still wanted to challenge himself, so he went back to the team. He keep exercising every day. Su Bingtian trained even harder than before. At last, Su Bingtian made his dream come true. He set a new record of 9.83 seconds in Men’s 100 m semifinals (半决赛) of Tokyo Olympic Games, making him the first Chinese runner to come to the final in the event. He made history and brought an amazing day to the world in the summer of 2021. We should learn from Su Bingtian. He has a strong mind, and never gives up. 40．Where was Su Bingtian born? 41．How old did Su Bingtian go to a special school for the players? 42．Why did Su Bingtian stop running for several years? 43．Did Su Bingtian make his dream come true at last? 44．What should we learn from Su Bingtian? 【答案】40．In Zhongshan, Guangdong Province. 41．At the age of 15. 42．Because of an injury. 43．Yes, he did. 44．He has a strong mind, and never gives up. 【导语】本文主要介绍了苏炳添通过自己的努力实现梦想的故事。 40．根据“He was born in 1989 in Zhongshan, Guangdong Province.”可知他出生在广东省中山。故答案为：In Zhongshan, Guangdong Province. 41．根据“When he was 15, he went to a special school for the players.”可知他15岁时去了特殊学校做运动员。故答案为：At the age of 15. 42．根据“Because of an injury, Su Bingtian had to stop running for several years.”可知由于受伤，苏炳添不得不中止跑步几年。故答案为：Because of an injury. 43．根据“At last, Su Bingtian made his dream come true.”可知苏炳添实现了自己的梦想。故答案为：Yes, he did. 44．根据“We should learn from Su Bingtian.He has a strong mind, and never gives up.”可知我们应该向苏炳添学习坚强的意志且永不放弃的精神。故答案为：He has a strong mind, and never gives up. 八、翻译（每小题2分,满分6分） 45．每个人都能无畏地表达自己的想法。 【答案】Everyone can express their thoughts without fear. 【详解】everyone“每个人”作主语，句子用一般现在时，can“能”，后加动词原形，express one’s thought“表达自己的想法”，one’s用their，后加复数名词thoughts，without fear“无畏地”。故填Everyone can express their thoughts without fear. 46．勇敢地说出来是有帮助的。 【答案】It is helpful to speak up. 【详解】根据汉语提示，可知该句是一般事实，所以用一般现在时；“It is helpful to do sth”意为“做某事是有帮助的”；speak up“大声说出来，勇敢说出来”；故填it is helpful to speak up. 47．我们最好把注意力放在我们的进步上，而不是和别人比较。 【答案】We’d better focus on our progress instead of comparing ourselves with others. 【详解】we“我们”；had better do sth“最好做”；focus on“专注于”；our progress“我们的进步”；instead of doing“而不是做”；compare ourselves with others表示“把我们自己和其他人比较”。故填We’d better focus on our progress instead of comparing ourselves with others. 九、书面表达（满分29分） 48．Write a passage of at least 60 words according to the given situation. (根据以下情 境写一篇不少于60个词的短文，标点符号不占格。) 在巴黎奥运会上，年仅17的全红婵再次赢得跳水冠军、她的成功来之不易。 你对这位跳水小天才很是钦佩，你打算在校级班会课上介绍她，全校老师都会出 席。请你根据表格的内容以及提示，写一篇介绍全红婵的英语发言稿。 出生 出生在湛江一个贫穷的家庭。 简介 (1)从小展现出坚强的意志和运动员的才能； (2)随着年龄增长，她参加了许多比赛，获得了不少经验； (3)2024年8月6日，17岁的全红婵再次赢得10米跳台比赛的金牌。 性格 性格开朗，勤奋，善良 你的看法 提示： 坚强的意志：strong mind    运动员的：athletic    跳水比赛：diving competition 不少经验：much experience     10米跳台金牌：the gold medal in the women’s 10-metre platform diving Good morning, everyone. I’m very honoured to stand here and give you a short speech about Quan Hongchan. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That’s all. Thanks for listening! 【例文】 Good morning, everyone. I’m very honoured to stand here and give you a short speech about Quan Hongchan. Quan Hongchan was born in a poor family in Zhanjiang. Quan showed a strong will and sportsmanship from an early age. As she grew older, she took part in many competitions and gained a lot of experience. On August 6, 2024, 17-year-old Quan Hongchan won the gold medal for the women’s 10-metre platform diving again. Hard work paid off. Quan Hongchan is a kind and diligent girl. She goes all out in every training. Through her efforts, she succeeded. That’s all. Thanks for listening! ［总体分析］ ①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，是一篇讲稿。 ②时态：主要为“一般过去时”和“一般现在时”。 ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏题目要求中每一项内容，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 ［写作步骤］ 第一步，表明写作意图。开头表明很荣幸站在这里演讲，主题是全红婵。 第二步，具体阐述。介绍全红婵的出生地、家庭情况，讲述其成长过程中参加比赛及获得经验，详细描述她在2024年8月6日再次夺冠的情况，阐述她的品质，在训练中的态度以及努力取得成功的结果。 第三步，演讲结尾简洁，表达感谢。 ［亮点词汇］ ①through one’s efforts 通过某人的努力 ②go all out 全力以赴 ③show a strong will展现出坚强意志 ④go all out全力以赴 ⑤gain experience 获得经验 ⑥win the gold medal 赢得金牌 ［高分句型］ As she grew older, she took part in many competitions and gained a lot of experience.（as引导的时间状语从句） / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2025-2026学年七年级上册英语单元测试 Unit 2·提升卷 参考答案 题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 答案 C A B A C C A C B B 题号 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 答案 C A A D B B B D A B 题号 39 答案 C 一、语法选择（每小题1分,满分10分） 1．C 2．A 3．B 4．A 5．C 6．C 7．A 8．C 9．B 10．B 二、选词填空（每小题1分,满分5分） 11．B 12．C 13．A 14．D 15．E 三、单词拼写（每小题1分,满分8分） 16．entrance 17．breathe 18．crowded 19．alive 20．competition 21．preparations 22．funny 23．enter 四、完成句子（每小题2分,满分10分） 24．had better 25．How does 26．What is your understanding of “with every disappointment comes a new chance” 27．deal with 28．didn’t run 五、阅读理解（每小题2分,满分10分） 29．C 30．A 31．A 32．D 33．B 六、完形填空（每小题2分,满分12分） 34．B 35．B 36．D 37．A 38．B 39．C 七、任务型阅读（每小题2分,满分10分） 40．In Zhongshan, Guangdong Province. 41．At the age of 15. 42．Because of an injury. 43．Yes, he did. 44．He has a strong mind, and never gives up. 八、翻译（每小题2分,满分6分） 45．Everyone can express their thoughts without fear. 46．It is helpful to speak up. 47．We’d better focus on our progress instead of comparing ourselves with others. 九、书面表达（满分29分） 【例文】 Good morning, everyone. I’m very honoured to stand here and give you a short speech about Quan Hongchan. Quan Hongchan was born in a poor family in Zhanjiang. Quan showed a strong will and sportsmanship from an early age. As she grew older, she took part in many competitions and gained a lot of experience. On August 6, 2024, 17-year-old Quan Hongchan won the gold medal for the women’s 10-metre platform diving again. Hard work paid off. Quan Hongchan is a kind and diligent girl. She goes all out in every training. Through her efforts, she succeeded. That’s all. Thanks for listening! / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$