Unit 2 Family ties（单元测试·提升卷）英语沪教版五四学制2024六年级上册

2025-2026学年六年级上册英语单元测试 Unit 2·提升卷 参考答案 题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 答案 A B C C B B D A D B 题号 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 答案 D B D B A C B A C A 题号 49 答案 D 一、语音题（每小题1分,满分10分） 1． member 成员 名词 2． add 添加 动词 3． note 笔记 名词 4． album 相册 名词 5． teach 教 动词 6． dark 黑暗的 形容词 7． guitar 吉他 名词 8． elder 年长的 形容词 9． sofa 沙发 名词 10． round 圆的 形容词 二、语法选择（每小题1分,满分10分） 11．A 12．B 13．C 14．C 15．B 16．B 17．D 18．A 19．D 20．B 三、选词填空（每小题1分,满分5分） 21．B 22．D 23．E 24．C 25．A 四、单词拼写（每小题1分,满分8分） 26．traditional 27．celebration 28．easy 29．dishes 30．duties 31．introduce 32．are talking 33．swimming 五、完成句子（每小题2分,满分10分） 34．have a lot of fun 35．What doing 36．having fun 37．Are they playing basketball in the park? 38．Students are decorating their classroom with balloons 六、阅读理解（每小题2分,满分10分） 39．D 40．B 41．D 42．B 43．A 七、完形填空（每小题2分,满分12分） 44．C 45．B 46．A 47．C 48．A 49．D 八、任务型阅读（每小题2分,满分10分） 50．Yes, we should. 51．Age. 52．By respecting her point of view. 53．Because understanding our childhood history can help us know more clearly who we are. 54．Remember to understand our mother is to truly understand ourselves. 九、书面表达（满分25分） 55．例文 An important person in my life The important person in my life is my mother. She is 40 years old. She has long black hair and big eyes.   My mother is very cheerful and kind. She is also smart and patient. She always supports me in everything I do. She helps old people in our neighborhood. At home, she takes good care of me. She cooks delicious meals for me every day and keeps our house clean and tidy.   In my opinion, my mother is the best person in the world. She is amazing and wonderful. I love her very much. / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… 此卷只装订不密封 ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… … 学校：______________姓名：_____________班级：_______________考号：______________________ 2025-2026学年六年级上册英语单元测试 Unit 2·提升卷 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：90分钟，满分：100分） 一、语音题（每小题1分,满分10分） 根据音标写单词及其中文释义与词性。 1．/'membə(r)/               2．/æd/               3．/nəʊt/               4．/'ælbəm/               5．/tiːtʃ/               6．/dɑːk/               7．/ɡɪˈtɑː(r)/               8．/'eldə(r)/               9．/ˈsəʊfə/               10．/raʊnd/               二、语法选择（每小题1分,满分10分） Do you think of your parents? “Yes, of course.” You may answer. “I buy a present for my mother on 11 , and I give my father a present on his birthday, 12 . ” Then what about the other days of a year? Always try to think of your parents, not just 13 some important days. I have a friend. Her name is Mona. She tells me a lot about 14 parents. Her father is a doctor and helps 15 sick people. Her mother is 16 art teacher. She works in a middle school. She often 17 and reads books on the weekend. Mona always helps her mother 18 housework. They all like Chinese food, 19 Chinese food is delicious. All the family members like running and they often go to the sports center to exercise. And they think running can make them live a 20 life! 11．A．Mother’s Day B．mother’s day C．Mothers’ Day D．mothers’ day 12．A．also B．too C．either D．next 13．A．by B．of C．on D．with 14．A．their B．his C．her D．herself 15．A．much B．many C．lots D．lot of 16．A．a B．an C．the D．/ 17．A．play sports B．plays sport C．play the sport D．plays sports 18．A．do B．does C．doing D．did 19．A．and B．so C．but D．because 20．A．health B．healthy C．healthily D．unhealthy 三、选词填空（每小题1分,满分5分） A．luck        B．tradition        C．wishes       D．menu        E.midnight A young girl named Li eagerly (热切地) waits for the Spring Festival every year. It is a 21 for her family to spend this important festival together. Li helps her mother prepare the special 22 for the family dinner. At 23 , Li doesn’t go to bed early. She sits by the window and looks at the sky. She 24 for good luck and happiness for her family and everyone she loves.    The next day, Li’s family gather together to celebrate. They wear red clothes because red means good 25 . They give each other presents and enjoy delicious food. Later, they go to the street to enjoy the lion dance. They always have a good time. 四、单词拼写（每小题1分,满分8分） 26．They cook and eat the Pongal dish. (tradition) 27．I can see few people come here for the for it’s cold today. (celebrate) 28．How can we make these things (easily) for him? 29．Do you often wash the (dish) after meals? 30．Now read a vlog story about family (duty). 31．Mikko was glad to his school day to Wang Yiming. (introduction) 32．They (talk) about a sport meet now. 33．John is (swim) with his parents now. 五、完成句子（每小题2分,满分10分） 34．杰克和他所有的朋友在聚会中玩得很高兴。 Jack and all of his friends at the party. 35．The students are singing under the tree. （对划线部分提问） are the students under the tree? 36．Everyone is having a great time in the park.(改为同义句) Everyone is in the park. 37．They are playing basketball in the park.（变为一般疑问句） 38．are decorating, balloons, classroom, students, their, with（连词成句） . 六、阅读理解（每小题2分,满分10分） Last week, a boy called Bobby wrote to me, saying that he had a problem with his father. His father was nice, but very busy. When they were together, they just sat there without saying anything and it made both of them look foolish. He didn’t know what to talk about with his father. He asked me for advice. Here is what I wrote back: Dear Bobby, I think you can try telling your father everything you told me in your letter. But if you’re still afraid to do that, here are some helpful ways to start a talk. First, remember that everyone loves to talk about themselves. You can ask your father something about himself. For example, you can ask him, “What’s something you loved to do in your childhood, but you never have time for these days?” You will learn something about him and have a lot of new things to talk about next time. Another way is to tell him about something bad in your daily life. Ask him about a time when he was also troubled. You could change “troubled” to any other word, such as worried, unhappy and so on. Here’s one more tip: You can find thousands of questions online. If your father asks why you have so many interesting questions, tell him that you find them online and you think they’re fun. Yours, Aunt Linda Problems are always there but you can find a way to get through the difficult time. If you have problems like the boy, you can also try the advice. I hope all of you can live a happy family life! 39．What was the problem between the boy and his father? A．The father thought that the boy was foolish. B．The father didn’t enjoy talking with the boy. C．The boy was too shy to be together with his father. D．The boy didn’t know what to talk about with his father. 40．The writer gave the boy ______ pieces of advice to help him start a talk. A．2 B．3 C．4 D．5 41．The writer thought that the boy could try to ______. A．remember everyone’s love for him B．talk with his father when he is busy C．tell jokes to his father to make him laugh D．find some interesting questions before their talk 42．The underlined word “they” means ______. A．the teachers B．the questions C．the problems D．the new things 43．The writer wrote this passage for ______. A．young people B．parents C．teachers D．old people 七、完形填空（每小题2分,满分12分） 选择最恰当的单词或短语完成短文。 Sometimes you may not understand your parents. One minute they’re friendly, but the next minute they’re shouting and screaming so loudly that the whole street can hear them. So who makes them so 44 ? You, probably! Is your room untidy? Do you leave things on the floor? You may find it hard enough to keep one room tidy. So imagine what it’s like for your mum and dad trying to keep a whole house 45 . When you take your clothes off, remember to hang them up. Get into the habit of taking plates down to the kitchen. Before long you’ll be doing it without thinking. Even though you may not realize it, your parents have bought you 46 clothes. But they’re not buying themselves new things every week, are they? The simple truth is that there are more 47 things to spend money on, like the electricity bill and food. You might not want to eat, but think of it from your parents’ point of view. If you cook two meals a day, it means 730 meals a year. Can you imagine how boring this can get? Imagine how your parents feel when you say you’re not really hungry. 48 , your parents are probably worried that you aren’t eating enough. Eat fewer snacks and leave room for your meals. Finally, offer to wash after the meal. Your offer may not be 49 , but your parents will be pleased. 44．A．friendly B．proper C．changeable D．comfortable 45．A．in person B．in order C．in charge D．as requested 46．A．a variety of B．a couple of C．a huge amount of D．a bit of 47．A．popular B．wide C．important D．cultural 48．A．In addition B．In return C．At most D．At last 49．A．chosen B．agreed C．focused D．accepted 八、任务型阅读（每小题2分,满分10分） Learning to understand your mother well is what you should do. Here are the best steps towards a better relationship with her. They are not necessarily surprising, but they have worked for many people. Try them. ※Remember your mother’s age As children, we often do not think of our mother as having an age. Knowing our mother’s age, not just in numbers of years but in terms of her psychological and physical state, often helps us to understand her better. ※Listen to your mother I have found that sometimes the things my mother told me long ago are pretty useful. If you respect her point of view, even if you do not share it, it will help your mother feel close to you. ※Ask your mother about your childhood history. If you are lucky enough to have living family, think of your life as a jigsaw puzzle and ask as many questions as you can to put the picture together. Understanding your roots and your childhood can help you know more clearly who you are, as part of a family which you share with your mother. Taking any measure to understand our mother is the topic of how we understand ourselves. We should follow the way of her life. When we are able to accept our mother — with all her failings, we can understand her better and it can also help us to know about our shortcomings. Remember that understanding our mother is really about understanding ourselves. 50．Should we learn to understand our mother well? 51．What can help us understand our mother better? 52．How do we make our mother feel close to us? 53．Why do we ask our mother about our childhood history? 54．What does the writer want to tell us? 九、书面表达（满分25分） 55．假如你是陈明，你校英语社团正在开展主题为 “An important person in my life” 的征文活动，请你参考图文信息，积极投稿。 要求：1. 文中不得出现真实的人名和校名； 2. 内容积极向上，不少于60词； 3. 文章的标题已给出，不计入总词数。 An important person in my life ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试题 第3页（共8页） 试题 第4页（共8页） 试题 第1页（共8页） 试题 第2页（共8页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2025-2026学年六年级上册英语单元测试 Unit 2·提升卷 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：90分钟，满分：100分） 一、语音题（每小题1分,满分10分） 根据音标写单词及其中文释义与词性。 1．/'membə(r)/               2．/æd/               3．/nəʊt/               4．/'ælbəm/               5．/tiːtʃ/               6．/dɑːk/               7．/ɡɪˈtɑː(r)/               8．/'eldə(r)/               9．/ˈsəʊfə/               10．/raʊnd/               【答案】 1． member 成员 名词 2． add 添加 动词 3． note 笔记 名词 4． album 相册 名词 5． teach 教 动词 6． dark 黑暗的 形容词 7． guitar 吉他 名词 8． elder 年长的 形容词 9． sofa 沙发 名词 10． round 圆的 形容词 【解析】1．根据音标可知，英文表达为member，意思是“成员”，名词。故填member；成员；名词。 2．根据音标可知，英文表达为add，意思是“添加”，动词。故填add；添加；动词。 3．根据音标可知，英文表达为note，意思是“笔记”，名词。故填note；笔记；名词。 4．根据音标可知，英文表达为album，意思是“相册”，名词。故填album；相册；名词。 5．根据音标可知，英文表达为teach，意思是“教”，动词。故填teach；教；动词。 6．根据音标可知，英文表达为dark，意思是“黑暗的”，形容词。故填dark；黑暗的；形容词。 7．根据音标可知，英文表达为guitar，意思是“吉他”，名词。故填guitar；吉他；名词。 8．根据音标可知，英文表达为elder，意思是“年长的”，形容词。故填elder；年长的；形容词。 9．根据音标可知，英文表达为sofa，意思是“沙发”，名词。故填sofa；沙发；名词。 10．根据音标可知，英文表达为round，意思是“圆的”，形容词。故填round；圆的；形容词。 二、语法选择（每小题1分,满分10分） Do you think of your parents? “Yes, of course.” You may answer. “I buy a present for my mother on 11 , and I give my father a present on his birthday, 12 . ” Then what about the other days of a year? Always try to think of your parents, not just 13 some important days. I have a friend. Her name is Mona. She tells me a lot about 14 parents. Her father is a doctor and helps 15 sick people. Her mother is 16 art teacher. She works in a middle school. She often 17 and reads books on the weekend. Mona always helps her mother 18 housework. They all like Chinese food, 19 Chinese food is delicious. All the family members like running and they often go to the sports center to exercise. And they think running can make them live a 20 life! 11．A．Mother’s Day B．mother’s day C．Mothers’ Day D．mothers’ day 12．A．also B．too C．either D．next 13．A．by B．of C．on D．with 14．A．their B．his C．her D．herself 15．A．much B．many C．lots D．lot of 16．A．a B．an C．the D．/ 17．A．play sports B．plays sport C．play the sport D．plays sports 18．A．do B．does C．doing D．did 19．A．and B．so C．but D．because 20．A．health B．healthy C．healthily D．unhealthy 【答案】 11．A 12．B 13．C 14．C 15．B 16．B 17．D 18．A 19．D 20．B 【导语】本文主要通过莫娜平时就很关心父母的例子告诉我们，我们不能只在重要的节日想着父母，还要在平时的时候想着父母。 11．句意：母亲节我给妈妈买了一份礼物，我也在爸爸生日那天给了他一份礼物。 Mother’s Day母亲节；mother’s day表述错误；Mothers’ Day表述错误；mothers’ day表述错误。Mother’s Day意为“母亲节”，选项B、C、D均为错误选项，故选A。 12．句意：母亲节我给妈妈买了一份礼物，我也在爸爸生日那天给了他一份礼物。 also也，用于句中；too也，用于肯定句句尾；either也，用于否定句句尾；next接下来。根据“give my father a present on his birthday,…”可知这是肯定句句尾，表示“也”，故选B。 13．句意：总是试着想想你的父母，而不仅仅是在一些重要的日子。 by由；of……的；on在某天；with与……一起。根据“some important days.”可知此处用介词on表示在具体的某一天或者是特殊的日子，故选C。 14．句意：她告诉了我很多关于她父母的事情。 their他们的；his他的；her她的；herself她自己。修饰名词用形容词性物主代词，根据主语“She”可知，此处要用her“她的”，故选C。 15．句意：她的父亲是一名医生，帮助许多病人。 much很多，修饰不可数名词；many很多，修饰可数名词复数；lots错误选项；lot of错误选项。根据“sick people”可知为可数名词复数，所以要用many修饰，故选B。 16．句意：她的母亲是一名美术老师。 a一个，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an一个，用于元音音素开头的单词前；the那个，表特指；/不填。根据“Her mother is…art teacher.”可知此处表泛指，空处应填“一个”，“art”为元音音素开头，要用an修饰，故选B。 17．句意：她经常在周末做运动和看书。 play sports做运动，动词原形；plays sport错误选项；play the sport错误选项；plays sports做运动，动词第三人称单数形式。根据“reads books”可知前后时态一致，应为一般现在时，“she”作主语，动词要用第三人称单数，故选D。 18．句意：莫娜总是帮助她妈妈做家务。 do做，动词原形；does做，动词第三人称单数形式；doing做，现在分词；did做，动词过去式。固定短语help sb do sth意为“帮助某人做某事”，空处应填动词原形。故选A。 19．句意：他们都喜欢中国菜，因为中国菜很好吃。 and和；so所以；but但是；because因为。根据“They all like Chinese food,…Chinese food is delicious.”可知，前后是因果关系，他们喜欢中国菜是因为中国菜很好吃。故选D。 20．句意：他们认为跑步可以让他们过上健康的生活！ health健康，名词；healthy健康的，形容词；healthily健康地，副词；unhealthy不健康的。根据空后的“life”可知名词前要用形容词修饰，根据常识可知跑步是为了健康，故选B。 三、选词填空（每小题1分,满分5分） A．luck        B．tradition        C．wishes       D．menu        E.midnight A young girl named Li eagerly (热切地) waits for the Spring Festival every year. It is a 21 for her family to spend this important festival together. Li helps her mother prepare the special 22 for the family dinner. At 23 , Li doesn’t go to bed early. She sits by the window and looks at the sky. She 24 for good luck and happiness for her family and everyone she loves.    The next day, Li’s family gather together to celebrate. They wear red clothes because red means good 25 . They give each other presents and enjoy delicious food. Later, they go to the street to enjoy the lion dance. They always have a good time. 【答案】21．B 22．D 23．E 24．C 25．A 【导语】文章讲述了一个名叫李的年轻女孩热切期盼每年的春节。 21．句意：对她的家人来说，一起度过这个重要的节日是一个传统。根据“It is a…for her family to spend this important festival together.”及下文可知，春节家人一起度过是一个传统，“It is a tradition for…”表示“对……来说是一个传统”。tradition表示“传统”，符合语境。故选B。 22．句意：李帮助她的母亲为家庭晚餐准备特别的。根据“Li helps her mother prepare the special…for the family dinner.”可知，母亲准备的是特别的“菜单”。menu表示“菜单”，符合语境。故选D。 23．句意：在午夜，李不会早早睡觉。根据“At…, Li doesn’t go to bed early.”及所给词可知，这里是说她午夜不会早早睡觉。at midnight，表示“在午夜”。符合语境，故选E。 24．句意：她祝愿她的家人和她所爱的每个人都能有好运和幸福。根据“She…for good luck and happiness for her family and everyone she loves.”及所给词可知，这里是说她希望家人好运幸福，wish for，表示“盼望、希望”符合语境，主语she为第三人称单数，wish应变为wishes。故选C。 25．句意：他们穿红色衣服因为红色意味着好运。根据“They wear red clothes because red means good….”及所给词可知，红色意味着好运。good luck表示“好运”，符合语境。故选A。 四、单词拼写（每小题1分,满分8分） 26．They cook and eat the Pongal dish. (tradition) 【答案】traditional 【详解】句意：他们烹饪和吃传统的收获节菜。此处作定语修饰“Pongal dish”，用形容词traditional“传统的”，故填traditional。 27．I can see few people come here for the for it’s cold today. (celebrate) 【答案】celebration 【详解】句意：我看到很少有人来这里庆祝，因为今天很冷。此处在介词后作宾语，用名词celebration“庆祝”，故填celebration。 28．How can we make these things (easily) for him? 【答案】easy 【详解】句意：我们怎样才能让这些事情对他来说变得容易？make sth. adj.“使某物……”，形容词作宾语补足语，easily的形容词是easy“容易的”。故填easy。 29．Do you often wash the (dish) after meals? 【答案】dishes 【详解】句意：你经常在饭后洗碗吗？根据题干及所给单词可知，此处是固定用法wash the dishes，表示“洗碗”。故填dishes。 30．Now read a vlog story about family (duty). 【答案】duties 【详解】句意：现在读一个关于家庭责任的视频博客故事。这里表示家庭的多种责任，用名词复数。故填duties。 31．Mikko was glad to his school day to Wang Yiming. (introduction) 【答案】introduce 【详解】句意：Mikko很高兴把他的学校日子介绍给王一鸣。be glad to do sth.表示“高兴做某事”，故空处需动词，introduction“介绍”为名词，其动词为introduce。故填introduce。 32．They (talk) about a sport meet now. 【答案】are talking 【详解】句意：他们正在谈论一场运动会。根据“now”可知，此处是现在进行时(be doing)，主语是They，be动词用are。故填are talking。 33．John is (swim) with his parents now. 【答案】swimming 【详解】句意：约翰现在正和父母一起游泳。根据“now”可知，事情为现在正在发生的，时态为现在进行时，be动词is后需填动词的现在分词，swimming为swim的现在分词。故填swimming。 五、完成句子（每小题2分,满分10分） 34．杰克和他所有的朋友在聚会中玩得很高兴。 Jack and all of his friends at the party. 【答案】 have a lot of fun 【详解】由汉语提示可知，空处意为“玩得很高兴”，结合空格数可知，要用固定表达“have a lot of fun”，句子描述通常的情况，要用一般现在时，主语“Jack and all of his friends”为第三人称复数，谓语动词用原形。故填have；a；lot；of；fun。 35．The students are singing under the tree. （对划线部分提问） are the students under the tree? 【答案】 What doing 【详解】句意：学生们正在树下唱歌。划线部分“are singing”是具体做的事情，应用what来提问，且首字母需大写；时态为现在进行时，动词用doing代替。故填What；doing。 36．Everyone is having a great time in the park.(改为同义句) Everyone is in the park. 【答案】having fun 【详解】句意：每个人在公园里玩得很开心。根据“is having”可知原句是现在进行时，主语“everyone”是单数概念，用“is doing”的结构。根据“have a great time”表示“玩得开心”，可用短语“have fun”代替，“have”的现在分词是“having”。故填having fun。 37．They are playing basketball in the park.（变为一般疑问句） 【答案】Are they playing basketball in the park? 【详解】句意：他们正在公园打篮球。原句是现在进行时，改为一般疑问句，将be动词are提至主语前，其他保持不变。故填Are they playing basketball in the park? 38．are decorating, balloons, classroom, students, their, with（连词成句） . 【答案】Students are decorating their classroom with balloons 【详解】结合提示词及所给标点符号可知，该句为陈述句，时态为现在进行时。students“学生”，作主语；are decorating“正在装饰”，作谓语；their classroom“他们的教室”，作宾语；with balloons“用气球”，作状语。故填Students are decorating their classroom with balloons“学生们正在用气球装饰教室”。 六、阅读理解（每小题2分,满分10分） Last week, a boy called Bobby wrote to me, saying that he had a problem with his father. His father was nice, but very busy. When they were together, they just sat there without saying anything and it made both of them look foolish. He didn’t know what to talk about with his father. He asked me for advice. Here is what I wrote back: Dear Bobby, I think you can try telling your father everything you told me in your letter. But if you’re still afraid to do that, here are some helpful ways to start a talk. First, remember that everyone loves to talk about themselves. You can ask your father something about himself. For example, you can ask him, “What’s something you loved to do in your childhood, but you never have time for these days?” You will learn something about him and have a lot of new things to talk about next time. Another way is to tell him about something bad in your daily life. Ask him about a time when he was also troubled. You could change “troubled” to any other word, such as worried, unhappy and so on. Here’s one more tip: You can find thousands of questions online. If your father asks why you have so many interesting questions, tell him that you find them online and you think they’re fun. Yours, Aunt Linda Problems are always there but you can find a way to get through the difficult time. If you have problems like the boy, you can also try the advice. I hope all of you can live a happy family life! 39．What was the problem between the boy and his father? A．The father thought that the boy was foolish. B．The father didn’t enjoy talking with the boy. C．The boy was too shy to be together with his father. D．The boy didn’t know what to talk about with his father. 40．The writer gave the boy ______ pieces of advice to help him start a talk. A．2 B．3 C．4 D．5 41．The writer thought that the boy could try to ______. A．remember everyone’s love for him B．talk with his father when he is busy C．tell jokes to his father to make him laugh D．find some interesting questions before their talk 42．The underlined word “they” means ______. A．the teachers B．the questions C．the problems D．the new things 43．The writer wrote this passage for ______. A．young people B．parents C．teachers D．old people 【答案】39．D 40．B 41．D 42．B 43．A 【导语】本文叙述了一个男孩和他父亲没有话可说，向我寻求一些建议。针对这种情况，我给他提出了一些建议来帮助那个男孩开始和他父亲谈话。 39．细节理解题。根据“When they were together, they just sat there without saying anything and it made both of them look foolish.”可知，男孩跟父亲无话可说，故选D。 40．细节理解题。根据“First, remember that everyone loves to talk about themselves. You can ask your father something about himself...Another way is to tell him about something bad in your daily life. Ask him about a time when he was also troubled...Here’s one more tip...”可知，作者给出了三个建议，故选B。 41．细节理解题。根据“You can find thousands of questions online. If your father asks why you have so many interesting questions, tell him that you find them online and you think they’re fun.”可知，作者认为男孩可以在谈话前试着找到一些有趣的问题。故选D。 42．推理判断题。根据“If your father asks why you have so many interesting questions, tell him that you find them online and you think they’re fun.”可知，如果你的父亲问你为什么有这么多有趣的问题，告诉他你是在网上找到的，你认为这些问题很有趣。此处they指的是“这些问题”，故选B。 43．推理判断题。根据“If you have problems like the boy”可知，如果你和那个男孩有一样问题，你可以遵循这个建议，所以这篇文章是写给年轻人的，故选A。 七、完形填空（每小题2分,满分12分） 选择最恰当的单词或短语完成短文。 Sometimes you may not understand your parents. One minute they’re friendly, but the next minute they’re shouting and screaming so loudly that the whole street can hear them. So who makes them so 44 ? You, probably! Is your room untidy? Do you leave things on the floor? You may find it hard enough to keep one room tidy. So imagine what it’s like for your mum and dad trying to keep a whole house 45 . When you take your clothes off, remember to hang them up. Get into the habit of taking plates down to the kitchen. Before long you’ll be doing it without thinking. Even though you may not realize it, your parents have bought you 46 clothes. But they’re not buying themselves new things every week, are they? The simple truth is that there are more 47 things to spend money on, like the electricity bill and food. You might not want to eat, but think of it from your parents’ point of view. If you cook two meals a day, it means 730 meals a year. Can you imagine how boring this can get? Imagine how your parents feel when you say you’re not really hungry. 48 , your parents are probably worried that you aren’t eating enough. Eat fewer snacks and leave room for your meals. Finally, offer to wash after the meal. Your offer may not be 49 , but your parents will be pleased. 44．A．friendly B．proper C．changeable D．comfortable 45．A．in person B．in order C．in charge D．as requested 46．A．a variety of B．a couple of C．a huge amount of D．a bit of 47．A．popular B．wide C．important D．cultural 48．A．In addition B．In return C．At most D．At last 49．A．chosen B．agreed C．focused D．accepted 【答案】44．C 45．B 46．A 47．C 48．A 49．D 【导语】本文主要讲述了孩子可能不理解父母为什么脾气时好时坏。究其原因，很可能是孩子惹父母生气。 44．句意：那么是谁让他们如此多变呢？ friendly友好的；proper适当的；changeable易变的；comfortable舒服的。根据文中“One minute they’re friendly, but the next minute they’re shouting and screaming so loudly that the whole street can hear them.”可知，此处指的是父母的心情和行为是多变的。故选C。 45．句意：所以想象一下，你的父母试图让整个房子井井有条是什么感觉。 in person亲自；in order整齐；in charge负责；as requested按照要求。根据文中“So imagine what it’s like for your mum and dad trying to keep a whole house…”及上文“You may find it hard enough to keep one room tidy.”可知，此处指的是父母让整个房子都井井有条。in order“整齐”，符合语境。故选B。 46．句意：即使你可能没有意识到，你的父母已经给你买了各种各样的衣服。 a variety of各种各样的；a couple of一对；a huge amount of大量的；a bit of一点。根据文中“Even though you may not realize it, your parents have bought you…clothes. But they’re not buying themselves new things every week, are they?”可知，此处指的是父母给孩子买各种各样的衣服。故选A。 47．句意：简单的事实是，有更重要的东西需要花钱，比如电费和食物。 popular受欢迎的；wide广泛的；important重要的；cultural文化的。根据文中“The simple truth is that there are more…things to spend money on, like the electricity bill and food.”可知，在生活中，电费和食物是更加重要的东西。故选C。 48．句意：此外，你的父母可能担心你吃得不够。 In addition此外；In return作为报答；At most至多；At last终于。根据文中“…your parents are probably worried that you aren’t eating enough.”及上文“Imagine how your parents feel when you say you’re not really hungry.”可知，此处指的是父母担心孩子不够吃，in addition“此外”，符合语境。故选A。 49．句意：你的提议可能不会被接受，但你的父母会很高兴。 chosen选择；agreed同意；focused集中；accepted接受。根据文中“Your offer may not be…but your parents will be pleased.”及上文“Finally, offer to wash after the meal. ”可知，此处指的是洗碗这个提议可能不会被父母接受。故选D。 八、任务型阅读（每小题2分,满分10分） Learning to understand your mother well is what you should do. Here are the best steps towards a better relationship with her. They are not necessarily surprising, but they have worked for many people. Try them. ※Remember your mother’s age As children, we often do not think of our mother as having an age. Knowing our mother’s age, not just in numbers of years but in terms of her psychological and physical state, often helps us to understand her better. ※Listen to your mother I have found that sometimes the things my mother told me long ago are pretty useful. If you respect her point of view, even if you do not share it, it will help your mother feel close to you. ※Ask your mother about your childhood history. If you are lucky enough to have living family, think of your life as a jigsaw puzzle and ask as many questions as you can to put the picture together. Understanding your roots and your childhood can help you know more clearly who you are, as part of a family which you share with your mother. Taking any measure to understand our mother is the topic of how we understand ourselves. We should follow the way of her life. When we are able to accept our mother — with all her failings, we can understand her better and it can also help us to know about our shortcomings. Remember that understanding our mother is really about understanding ourselves. 50．Should we learn to understand our mother well? 51．What can help us understand our mother better? 52．How do we make our mother feel close to us? 53．Why do we ask our mother about our childhood history? 54．What does the writer want to tell us? 【答案】50．Yes, we should. 51．Age. 52．By respecting her point of view. 53．Because understanding our childhood history can help us know more clearly who we are. 54．Remember to understand our mother is to truly understand ourselves. 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章指出我们应该学着好好地了解我们的妈妈并且为我们提供了一些了解妈妈的方法。 50．根据“Learning to understand your mother well is what you should do.” 可知我们应该学会更好地理解母亲，故填Yes, we should. 51．根据“Knowing our mother’s age, ...often helps us to understand her better.” 可知了解母亲的年龄往往能帮助我们更好地了解母亲，故填Age. 52．根据“If you respect her point of view,...it will help your mother feel close to you.” 可知，我们尊重妈妈的观点，妈妈才会感觉与我们亲密，故填By respecting her point of view. 53．根据“Understanding your roots and your childhood can help you know more clearly who you are, as part of a family which you share with your mother.” 可知我们问母亲我们的童年历史是因为这可以帮助我们更清楚地知道我们是谁。故填Because understanding our childhood history can help us know more clearly who we are. 54．根据“Learning to understand your mother well is what you should do.” 及全文可知作者想告诉我们记住理解我们的母亲就是真正地了解我们自己。故填Remember to understand our mother is to truly understand ourselves. 九、书面表达（满分25分） 55．假如你是陈明，你校英语社团正在开展主题为 “An important person in my life” 的征文活动，请你参考图文信息，积极投稿。 要求：1. 文中不得出现真实的人名和校名； 2. 内容积极向上，不少于60词； 3. 文章的标题已给出，不计入总词数。 An important person in my life ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【例文】 An important person in my life The important person in my life is my mother. She is 40 years old. She has long black hair and big eyes.   My mother is very cheerful and kind. She is also smart and patient. She always supports me in everything I do. She helps old people in our neighborhood. At home, she takes good care of me. She cooks delicious meals for me every day and keeps our house clean and tidy.   In my opinion, my mother is the best person in the world. She is amazing and wonderful. I love her very much. [总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：本文以“一般现在时”为主； ③提示：题目要求根据思维导图介绍生命中重要的一个人，包括其基本信息、性格特点、日常所为以及自己对其的看法等。写作时注意适当增加细节，不要遗漏要点。   [写作步骤] 第一步，开篇点题，指出生命中重要的人是谁； 第二步，具体介绍这个人的基本信息、性格特点和日常行为等； 第三步，表达自己对这个人的看法和感受。   [亮点词汇] ①take care of 照顾 ②keep...clean 保持……干净 ③in one’s opinion 在某人看来   [高分句型] ①She is also smart and patient, and she always supports me in everything I do.（并列连词and的使用） ②I love her very much because she is the best person in the world in my eyes.（because引导原因状语从句） / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2025-2026学年六年级上册英语单元测试 Unit 2·提升卷 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：90分钟，满分：100分） 一、语音题（每小题1分,满分10分） 根据音标写单词及其中文释义与词性。 1．/'membə(r)/               2．/æd/               3．/nəʊt/               4．/'ælbəm/               5．/tiːtʃ/               6．/dɑːk/               7．/ɡɪˈtɑː(r)/               8．/'eldə(r)/               9．/ˈsəʊfə/               10．/raʊnd/               二、语法选择（每小题1分,满分10分） Do you think of your parents? “Yes, of course.” You may answer. “I buy a present for my mother on 11 , and I give my father a present on his birthday, 12 . ” Then what about the other days of a year? Always try to think of your parents, not just 13 some important days. I have a friend. Her name is Mona. She tells me a lot about 14 parents. Her father is a doctor and helps 15 sick people. Her mother is 16 art teacher. She works in a middle school. She often 17 and reads books on the weekend. Mona always helps her mother 18 housework. They all like Chinese food, 19 Chinese food is delicious. All the family members like running and they often go to the sports center to exercise. And they think running can make them live a 20 life! 11．A．Mother’s Day B．mother’s day C．Mothers’ Day D．mothers’ day 12．A．also B．too C．either D．next 13．A．by B．of C．on D．with 14．A．their B．his C．her D．herself 15．A．much B．many C．lots D．lot of 16．A．a B．an C．the D．/ 17．A．play sports B．plays sport C．play the sport D．plays sports 18．A．do B．does C．doing D．did 19．A．and B．so C．but D．because 20．A．health B．healthy C．healthily D．unhealthy 三、选词填空（每小题1分,满分5分） A．luck        B．tradition        C．wishes       D．menu        E.midnight A young girl named Li eagerly (热切地) waits for the Spring Festival every year. It is a 21 for her family to spend this important festival together. Li helps her mother prepare the special 22 for the family dinner. At 23 , Li doesn’t go to bed early. She sits by the window and looks at the sky. She 24 for good luck and happiness for her family and everyone she loves.    The next day, Li’s family gather together to celebrate. They wear red clothes because red means good 25 . They give each other presents and enjoy delicious food. Later, they go to the street to enjoy the lion dance. They always have a good time. 四、单词拼写（每小题1分,满分8分） 26．They cook and eat the Pongal dish. (tradition) 27．I can see few people come here for the for it’s cold today. (celebrate) 28．How can we make these things (easily) for him? 29．Do you often wash the (dish) after meals? 30．Now read a vlog story about family (duty). 31．Mikko was glad to his school day to Wang Yiming. (introduction) 32．They (talk) about a sport meet now. 33．John is (swim) with his parents now. 五、完成句子（每小题2分,满分10分） 34．杰克和他所有的朋友在聚会中玩得很高兴。 Jack and all of his friends at the party. 35．The students are singing under the tree. （对划线部分提问） are the students under the tree? 36．Everyone is having a great time in the park.(改为同义句) Everyone is in the park. 37．They are playing basketball in the park.（变为一般疑问句） 38．are decorating, balloons, classroom, students, their, with（连词成句） . 六、阅读理解（每小题2分,满分10分） Last week, a boy called Bobby wrote to me, saying that he had a problem with his father. His father was nice, but very busy. When they were together, they just sat there without saying anything and it made both of them look foolish. He didn’t know what to talk about with his father. He asked me for advice. Here is what I wrote back: Dear Bobby, I think you can try telling your father everything you told me in your letter. But if you’re still afraid to do that, here are some helpful ways to start a talk. First, remember that everyone loves to talk about themselves. You can ask your father something about himself. For example, you can ask him, “What’s something you loved to do in your childhood, but you never have time for these days?” You will learn something about him and have a lot of new things to talk about next time. Another way is to tell him about something bad in your daily life. Ask him about a time when he was also troubled. You could change “troubled” to any other word, such as worried, unhappy and so on. Here’s one more tip: You can find thousands of questions online. If your father asks why you have so many interesting questions, tell him that you find them online and you think they’re fun. Yours, Aunt Linda Problems are always there but you can find a way to get through the difficult time. If you have problems like the boy, you can also try the advice. I hope all of you can live a happy family life! 39．What was the problem between the boy and his father? A．The father thought that the boy was foolish. B．The father didn’t enjoy talking with the boy. C．The boy was too shy to be together with his father. D．The boy didn’t know what to talk about with his father. 40．The writer gave the boy ______ pieces of advice to help him start a talk. A．2 B．3 C．4 D．5 41．The writer thought that the boy could try to ______. A．remember everyone’s love for him B．talk with his father when he is busy C．tell jokes to his father to make him laugh D．find some interesting questions before their talk 42．The underlined word “they” means ______. A．the teachers B．the questions C．the problems D．the new things 43．The writer wrote this passage for ______. A．young people B．parents C．teachers D．old people 七、完形填空（每小题2分,满分12分） 选择最恰当的单词或短语完成短文。 Sometimes you may not understand your parents. One minute they’re friendly, but the next minute they’re shouting and screaming so loudly that the whole street can hear them. So who makes them so 44 ? You, probably! Is your room untidy? Do you leave things on the floor? You may find it hard enough to keep one room tidy. So imagine what it’s like for your mum and dad trying to keep a whole house 45 . When you take your clothes off, remember to hang them up. Get into the habit of taking plates down to the kitchen. Before long you’ll be doing it without thinking. Even though you may not realize it, your parents have bought you 46 clothes. But they’re not buying themselves new things every week, are they? The simple truth is that there are more 47 things to spend money on, like the electricity bill and food. You might not want to eat, but think of it from your parents’ point of view. If you cook two meals a day, it means 730 meals a year. Can you imagine how boring this can get? Imagine how your parents feel when you say you’re not really hungry. 48 , your parents are probably worried that you aren’t eating enough. Eat fewer snacks and leave room for your meals. Finally, offer to wash after the meal. Your offer may not be 49 , but your parents will be pleased. 44．A．friendly B．proper C．changeable D．comfortable 45．A．in person B．in order C．in charge D．as requested 46．A．a variety of B．a couple of C．a huge amount of D．a bit of 47．A．popular B．wide C．important D．cultural 48．A．In addition B．In return C．At most D．At last 49．A．chosen B．agreed C．focused D．accepted 八、任务型阅读（每小题2分,满分10分） Learning to understand your mother well is what you should do. Here are the best steps towards a better relationship with her. They are not necessarily surprising, but they have worked for many people. Try them. ※Remember your mother’s age As children, we often do not think of our mother as having an age. Knowing our mother’s age, not just in numbers of years but in terms of her psychological and physical state, often helps us to understand her better. ※Listen to your mother I have found that sometimes the things my mother told me long ago are pretty useful. If you respect her point of view, even if you do not share it, it will help your mother feel close to you. ※Ask your mother about your childhood history. If you are lucky enough to have living family, think of your life as a jigsaw puzzle and ask as many questions as you can to put the picture together. Understanding your roots and your childhood can help you know more clearly who you are, as part of a family which you share with your mother. Taking any measure to understand our mother is the topic of how we understand ourselves. We should follow the way of her life. When we are able to accept our mother — with all her failings, we can understand her better and it can also help us to know about our shortcomings. Remember that understanding our mother is really about understanding ourselves. 50．Should we learn to understand our mother well? 51．What can help us understand our mother better? 52．How do we make our mother feel close to us? 53．Why do we ask our mother about our childhood history? 54．What does the writer want to tell us? 九、书面表达（满分25分） 55．假如你是陈明，你校英语社团正在开展主题为 “An important person in my life” 的征文活动，请你参考图文信息，积极投稿。 要求：1. 文中不得出现真实的人名和校名； 2. 内容积极向上，不少于60词； 3. 文章的标题已给出，不计入总词数。 An important person in my life ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$