介词（其他、常见搭配）-知识点训练卷 2026版福建省（学业水平考试）《英语考纲百套卷》第12卷（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：2026版福建省（学业水平考试）《英语考纲百套卷》，依据最新版《中等职业学校英语课程标准》的基础模块必修内容和职业模块限定选修内容、福建省中等职业学校学业水平考试《中职英语》科目考试说明以及历年真题编写。本套试卷共100份：第一部分是50份知识点训练卷，第二部分是词汇与语法运用、情景交际、阅读理解、英汉互译、应用写作等35份专项训练卷，第三部分是15份综合模拟卷。 本试卷是2026版福建省（学业水平考试）《英语考纲百套卷》的第12卷，是知识点训练卷。 2026版福建省（学业水平考试）《英语考纲百套卷》第12卷 知识点训练卷·介词（其他、常见搭配） 考试时间：25分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 一、词汇与语法运用 1. (　　)My parents usually go to work ______ weekdays. A. in B. on C. at 【答案】B 【详解】本题考查介词的用法。句意：我父母通常在工作日上班。“on weekdays”为固定搭配，意为“在工作日”。 故选B项。 2. (　　)There is a big tree ______ front of our house. A. in B. on C. at 【答案】A 【详解】本题考查介词的用法。句意：我们房子前面有一棵大树。“in front of”是固定搭配，意为“在……前面”（外部）。 故选A项。 3. (　　)She has been learning English ______ 2018. A. for B. since C. in 【答案】B 【详解】本题考查介词的用法。句意：她从2018年开始学英语。“since+时间点”表示“从……起”，用于现在完成时。 故选B项。 4. (　　)We often play basketball ______ the afternoon. A. in B. on C. at 【答案】A 【详解】本题考查介词的用法。句意：我们经常在下午打篮球。“in the afternoon”为固定搭配，意为“在下午”。 故选A项。 5. (　　)He is looking ______ his lost keys. A. for B. after C. at 【答案】A 【详解】本题考查介词的用法。句意：他正在找他丢失的钥匙。“look for”是固定搭配，意为“寻找”。 故选A项。 6. (　　)The little girl is sitting ______ her mother. A. beside B. above C. below 【答案】A 【详解】本题考查介词的用法。句意：小女孩坐在她妈妈旁边。beside表示“在……旁边”，符合语境。 故选A项。 7. (　　)They went to the park ______ a sunny morning. A. in B. on C. at 【答案】B 【详解】本题考查介词的用法。句意：他们在一个晴朗的早上去了公园。具体某一天的早上用介词on。 故选B项。 8. (　　)I'm looking forward ______ meeting you. A. to B. in C. on 【答案】A 【详解】本题考查介词的用法。句意：我期待见到你。“look forward to”是固定搭配，意为“期待……”。 故选A项。 9. (　　)The supermarket is ______ the bank and the post office. A. between B. among C. in 【答案】A 【详解】本题考查介词的用法。句意：超市在银行和邮局之间。between用于两者之间，“between...and...”表示“在……和……之间”。 故选A项。 10. (　　)She often helps me ______ my English. A. with B. in C. on 【答案】A 【详解】本题考查介词的用法。句意：她经常帮我学英语。“help sb. with sth.”是固定搭配，意为“帮助某人做某事”。 故选A项。 11. (　　)He left his hometown ______ the age of 18. A. in B. on C. at 【答案】C 【详解】本题考查介词的用法。句意：他18岁时离开了家乡。“at the age of”是固定搭配，意为“在……岁时”。 故选C项。 12. (　　)We traveled ______ train across the country. A. by B. in C. on 【答案】A 【详解】本题考查介词的用法。句意：我们乘火车环游了这个国家。“by+交通工具”表示“乘坐……”。 故选A项。 13. (　　)The cat jumped ______ the wall and ran away. A. over B. through C. across 【答案】A 【详解】本题考查介词的用法。句意：猫跳过墙跑了。over表示“越过”，符合“跳墙”的动作。故选A项。 14. (　　)I'll call you ______ I arrive. A. as soon as B. before C. after 【答案】A 【详解】本题考查介词相关短语。句意：我一到就给你打电话。“as soon as”表示“一……就……”，符合语境。 故选A项。 15. (　　)This book is written ______ Mark Twain. A. by B. in C. on 【答案】A 【详解】本题考查介词的用法。句意：这本书是马克·吐温写的。by用于引出动作的执行者，意为“被……”。 故选A项。 16. (　　)There are many stars ______ the sky at night. A. on B. in C. at 【答案】B 【详解】本题考查介词的用法。句意：晚上天空中有很多星星。“in the sky”是固定搭配，意为“在天空中”。 故选B项。 17. (　　)She is worried ______ her sick grandmother. A. about B. with C. of 【答案】A 【详解】本题考查介词的用法。句意：她担心她生病的奶奶。“be worried about”是固定搭配，意为“担心……”。 故选A项。 18. (　　)He cut the cake ______ a knife. A. use B. with C. by 【答案】B 【详解】本题考查介词的用法。句意：他用刀切开了蛋糕。with表示“用……工具”，符合语境。 故选B项。 19. (　　)We have a break ______ classes. A. between B. among C. during 【答案】A 【详解】本题考查介词的用法。句意：我们在两节课之间休息。between表示“在两者之间”，此处指两节课之间。 故选A项。 20. (　　)The train arrived ______ the station on time. A. in B. at C. to 【答案】B 【详解】本题考查介词的用法。句意：火车准时到达了车站。arrive at后接小地点（如车站）；arrive in后接大地点。 故选B项。 21. (　　)I go to bed ______ 10 o'clock every night. A. in B. on C. at 【答案】C 【详解】本题考查介词的用法。句意：我每晚10点睡觉。具体时刻前用介词at。 故选C项。 22. (　　)This story is ______ a brave boy. A. about B. of C. with 【答案】A 【详解】本题考查介词的用法。句意：这个故事是关于一个勇敢的男孩的。about表示“关于”，符合语境。 故选A项。 23. (　　)She covered her face ______ her hands. A. by B. with C. in 【答案】B 【详解】本题考查介词的用法。句意：她用手捂住了脸。with表示“用……工具/身体部位”，符合语境。 故选B项。 24. (　　)We will have a party ______ New Year's Eve. A. in B. on C. at 【答案】B 【详解】本题考查介词的用法。句意：我们将在新年前夜举办派对。“New Year's Eve”（新年前夜）是具体日期，用介词on。 故选B项。 25.(　　)He is famous ______ an actor. A. as B. for C. with 【答案】A 【详解】本题考查介词的用法。句意：他作为一名演员而出名。“be famous as”是固定搭配，意为“作为……而出名”。 故选A项。 26. (　　)They walked ______ the road carefully. A. through B. across C. over 【答案】B 【详解】本题考查介词的用法。句意：他们小心地走过马路。across表示“从……表面穿过”，过马路是从表面穿过。 故选B项。 27. (　　)I have been here ______ three weeks. A. for B. since C. in 【答案】A 【详解】本题考查介词的用法。句意：我已经在这里待了三周了。“for+一段时间”表示动作持续的时长，用于现在完成时。 故选A项。 28. (　　)She is listening ______ music. A. to B. at C. in 【答案】A 【详解】本题考查介词的用法。句意：她正在听音乐。“listen to”是固定搭配，意为“听……”。故选A项。 29. (　　)The children are playing ______ the garden. A. in B. on C. at 【答案】A 【详解】本题考查介词的用法。句意：孩子们在花园里玩。“in the garden”表示“在花园里”（内部），符合语境。 故选A项。 30. (　　)I'm sorry ______ being late. A. to B. for C. with 【答案】B 【详解】本题考查介词的用法。句意：我为迟到感到抱歉。“be sorry for”是固定搭配，意为“为……感到抱歉”。 故选B项。 31. (　　)The sun rises ______ the east. A. in B. on C. from 【答案】A 【详解】本题考查介词的用法。句意：太阳从东方升起。“in the east”是固定搭配，意为“在东方”。 故选A项。 32. (　　)He divided the cake ______ four pieces. A. into B. in C. to 【答案】A 【详解】本题考查介词的用法。句意：他把蛋糕分成了四块。“divide...into...”是固定搭配，意为“把……分成……”。 故选A项。 33. (　　)We should protect ourselves ______ danger. A. from B. with C. in 【答案】A 【详解】本题考查介词的用法。句意：我们应该保护自己免受危险。“protect...from...”是固定搭配，意为“保护……免受……”。 故选A项。 34. (　　)She was born ______ a small village. A. in B. on C. at 【答案】A 【详解】本题考查介词的用法。句意：她出生在一个小村庄。村庄是相对较大的地点，用介词in。 故选A项。 35. (　　)I'll finish the work ______ Friday. A. by B. on C. in 【答案】A 【详解】本题考查介词的用法。句意：我将在周五前完成这项工作。by表示“到……为止”，符合语境。 故选A项。 36.(　　)They are talking ______ the film they saw yesterday. A. about B. with C. to 【答案】A 【详解】本题考查介词的用法。句意：他们正在谈论昨天看的电影。“talk about”是固定搭配，意为“谈论……”。 故选A项。 37. (　　)The book ______ the desk is mine. A. under B. over C. above 【答案】A 【详解】本题考查介词的用法。句意：桌子下面的书是我的。under表示“在……下面”，符合语境。 故选A项。 38. (　　)He has a good relationship ______ his classmates. A. with B. to C. for 【答案】A 【详解】本题考查介词的用法。句意：他和同学们关系很好。“have a good relationship with”是固定搭配，意为“与……关系好”。 故选A项。 39. (　　)We will start ______ 9 o'clock sharp. A. in B. on C. at 【答案】C 【详解】本题考查介词的用法。句意：我们将在9点整开始。具体时刻前用介词at。 故选C项。 40. (　　)She is dressed ______ a red coat today. A. in B. on C. with 【答案】A 【详解】本题考查介词的用法。句意：她今天穿了一件红色的外套。“be dressed in”是固定搭配，意为“穿着……”。 故选A项。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 编写说明：2026版福建省（学业水平考试）《英语考纲百套卷》，依据最新版《中等职业学校英语课程标准》的基础模块必修内容和职业模块限定选修内容、福建省中等职业学校学业水平考试《中职英语》科目考试说明以及历年真题编写。本套试卷共100份：第一部分是50份知识点训练卷，第二部分是词汇与语法运用、情景交际、阅读理解、英汉互译、应用写作等35份专项训练卷，第三部分是15份综合模拟卷。 本试卷是2026版福建省（学业水平考试）《英语考纲百套卷》的第12卷，是知识点训练卷。 2026版福建省（学业水平考试）《英语考纲百套卷》第12卷 知识点训练卷·介词（其他、常见搭配） 考试时间：25分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 一、词汇与语法运用 1. (　　)My parents usually go to work ______ weekdays. A. in B. on C. at 2. (　　)There is a big tree ______ front of our house. A. in B. on C. at 3. (　　)She has been learning English ______ 2018. A. for B. since C. in 4. (　　)We often play basketball ______ the afternoon. A. in B. on C. at 5. (　　)He is looking ______ his lost keys. A. for B. after C. at 6. (　　)The little girl is sitting ______ her mother. A. beside B. above C. below 7. (　　)They went to the park ______ a sunny morning. A. in B. on C. at 8. (　　)I'm looking forward ______ meeting you. A. to B. in C. on 9. (　　)The supermarket is ______ the bank and the post office. A. between B. among C. in 10. (　　)She often helps me ______ my English. A. with B. in C. on 11. (　　)He left his hometown ______ the age of 18. A. in B. on C. at 12. (　　)We traveled ______ train across the country. A. by B. in C. on 13. (　　)The cat jumped ______ the wall and ran away. A. over B. through C. across 14. (　　)I'll call you ______ I arrive. A. as soon as B. before C. after 15. (　　)This book is written ______ Mark Twain. A. by B. in C. on 16. (　　)There are many stars ______ the sky at night. A. on B. in C. at 17. (　　)She is worried ______ her sick grandmother. A. about B. with C. of 18. (　　)He cut the cake ______ a knife. A. use B. with C. by 19. (　　)We have a break ______ classes. A. between B. among C. during 20. (　　)The train arrived ______ the station on time. A. in B. at C. to 21. (　　)I go to bed ______ 10 o'clock every night. A. in B. on C. at 22. (　　)This story is ______ a brave boy. A. about B. of C. with 23. (　　)She covered her face ______ her hands. A. by B. with C. in 24. (　　)We will have a party ______ New Year's Eve. A. in B. on C. at 25. (　　)He is famous ______ an actor. A. as B. for C. with 26. (　　)They walked ______ the road carefully. A. through B. across C. over 27. (　　)I have been here ______ three weeks. A. for B. since C. in 28. (　　)She is listening ______ music. A. to B. at C. in 29. (　　)The children are playing ______ the garden. A. in B. on C. at 30. (　　)I'm sorry ______ being late. A. to B. for C. with 31. (　　)The sun rises ______ the east. A. in B. on C. from 32. (　　)He divided the cake ______ four pieces. A. into B. in C. to 33. (　　)We should protect ourselves ______ danger. A. from B. with C. in 34. (　　)She was born ______ a small village. A. in B. on C. at 35. (　　)I'll finish the work ______ Friday. A. by B. on C. in 36. (　　)They are talking ______ the film they saw yesterday. A. about B. with C. to 37. (　　)The book ______ the desk is mine. A. under B. over C. above 38. (　　)He has a good relationship ______ his classmates. A. with B. to C. for 39. (　　)We will start ______ 9 o'clock sharp. A. in B. on C. at 40. (　　)She is dressed ______ a red coat today. A. in B. on C. with 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$