专题01 动词时态100题（江苏中考真题+中考模拟）-备战2026年中考英语语法+题型练习(江苏专用)

专题01 动词时态100题 (江苏中考真题+中考模拟) 八大时态总览表 时态名称 核心作用 结构公式 标志性时间词 一般现在时 习惯/真理/固定安排 主语 + 动词原形/三单 always, often, every day 现在进行时 此刻/近期进行中 am/is/are + V-ing now, at the moment, this week 一般过去时 过去发生的动作 主语 + 动词过去式 yesterday, last year, ago 过去进行时 过去某时刻正进行 was/were + V-ing at 8pm yesterday, when... 一般将来时 将要发生的动作 will + V原形 或 be going to + V tomorrow, next month 现在完成时 过去动作影响现在 have/has + 过去分词 already, ever, since, for 过去完成时 过去的过去 had + 过去分词 by last week, when从句 过去将来时 从过去看将来 would + V 或 was/were going to + V the next day 2023-2025年中考真题练习 1．（2025·江苏连云港·中考真题）As people pay more and more attention to cultural treasures, the industry of ancient book repairing ________ fast in China now. A．developed B．was developing C．is developing D．will develop 【答案】C 【详解】句意：随着人们对文化瑰宝的关注度越来越高，古籍修复行业在中国发展迅速。 考查时态。根据“now”可知此处表示正在迅速发展，用现在进行时，be动词用is。故选C。 2．（2025·江苏扬州·中考真题）During Guyu, the temperature usually ________ a lot and rain increases. A．rises B．rose C．is rising D．has risen 【答案】A 【详解】句意：谷雨期间，气温通常会大幅回升，降雨量也会增加。 考查时态。根据“During Guyu, the temperature usually...a lot and rain increases.”可知，句子叙述客观事实，时态用一般现在时，主语“the temperature”是第三人称单数，谓语动词用三单形式。故选A。 3．（2024·江苏南京·中考真题）Most people agree that smart technology ________ a big part of society so far. A．become B．became C．has become D．is becoming 【答案】C 【详解】句意：大多数人都认为到目前为止，智能技术已经成为社会的重要组成部分。 考查时态。根据“so far”可知句子用现在完成时have/has done。故选C。 4．（2024·江苏淮安·中考真题）—Mum, I ________ the living room already. —Good job! It is so tidy now. A．have cleaned B．will clean C．am cleaning D．clean 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——妈妈，我已经打扫了客厅。——干得好！现在很整洁。 考查时态。根据“already”以及“It is so tidy now.”可知此处表示过去的动作对现在的影响，用现在完成时have/has done。故选A。 5．（2024·江苏徐州·中考真题）If you are lazy in spring, you ________ nothing in autumn. A．harvested B．will harvest C．are harvesting D．have harvested 【答案】B 【详解】句意：如果你在春天懒惰，秋天你将一无所获。 考查动词时态。If引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”的原则，主句需用一般将来时，其谓语动词结构为“will do”。故选B。 6．（2024·江苏镇江·中考真题）So far, some of the dialects (方言) ________ in use for thousands of years. They are full of local color. A．were B．are C．have been D．will be 【答案】C 【详解】句意：到目前为止，一些方言已经使用了数千年。它们充满了地方色彩。 考查动词时态。根据句中的时间状语“so far”可知，句子应用现在完成时，排除A、B和D选项。故选C。 7．（2024·江苏宿迁·中考真题）To make our hometown more beautiful, we _______ many trees and flowers every year. A．plant B．are planting C．planted D．were planting 【答案】A 【详解】句意：为了使我们的家乡更美丽，我们每年都种很多树和花。 考查时态。根据“every year”可知，是一般现在时，主语是we，动词用原形，故选A。 8．（2024·江苏常州·中考真题）I ______ Yancheng Park several times, so I know a lot about it. A．was visiting B．have visited C．visit D．will visit 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我已经参观过盐城公园好几次了，所以我对它了解很多。 考查现在完成时。根据句中的“several times”可知，表示过去的动作对现在的影响，应用现在完成时have/has done的结构。故选B。 9．（2024·江苏无锡·中考真题）Hey, John! What’s up? I ________ a shower when you called. A．had taken B．have taken C．was taking D．am taking 【答案】C 【详解】句意：嗨，约翰！有什么事吗？你打电话的时候我正在洗澡。 考查过去进行时。根据“I...a shower when you called.”可知，强调在过去的某个时间点正在发生的动作，用过去进行时。故选C。 10．（2024·江苏扬州·中考真题）Since I was born, my family ________ in the same flat. A．live B．will live C．are living D．have lived 【答案】D 【详解】句意：自从我出生以来，我的家人就住在同一套公寓里。 考查时态。根据“Since I was born”可知主句用现在完成时have/has done。故选D。 11．（2024·江苏扬州·中考真题）As we all know, the Yangtze River ________ as a “mother river” of the Chinese nation. A．knows B．knew C．is known D．was known 【答案】C 【详解】句意：众所周知，长江被誉为中华民族的“母亲河”。 考查动词时态。长江是中华民族的“母亲河”，本句阐述事实，应为一般现在时。be known as“被称为，被认为是”，固定短语。故选C。 12．（2024·江苏扬州·中考真题）Look! My sister ________ the table. Let’s give her a hand. A．set B．sets C．is setting D．was setting 【答案】C 【详解】句意：看！我姐姐正在摆桌子。让我们帮她一把。 考查动词时态。根据“Look”可知，姐姐正在摆桌子，动作正在发生，应为现在进行时。故选C。 13．（2024·江苏连云港·中考真题）As a Chinese traditional martial art (武术), Taijiquan _________ to more than 150 countries all over the world so far. A．spreads B．is spreading C．will spread D．has spread 【答案】D 【详解】句意：太极拳作为中国传统武术，迄今已传播到世界150多个国家。 考查动词时态。根据“so far”可知，时态是现在完成时，结构是have/has done。故选D。 14．（2023·江苏镇江·中考真题）Tea was born in China over 4,000 years ago. Now it ________ part of people’s life around the world. A．became B．has become C．was becoming D．become 【答案】B 【详解】句意：茶起源于4000多年前的中国。现在它已经成为世界各地人们生活的一部分。 考查动词时态。根据“Tea was born in China over 4,000 years ago.”结合语境可知，茶现在已经成为世界各地人们生活的一部分，所以此处应用现在完成时have/has done，故选B。 15．（2023·江苏镇江·中考真题）—Peter, what were you doing at this time last night? —I ________ chess with my grandfather. A．play B．was playing C．am playing D．played 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——彼得，你昨晚这个时候在做什么？——我在和我的祖父下棋。 考查动词时态。根据“at this time last night”可知，此处指过去的某一时刻正在做的事情，应为过去进行时。故选B。 16．（2023·江苏扬州·中考真题）While everyone ________ the comics page, I picked up a copy to see what was so funny. A．is laughing at B．laughed at C．laughs at D．was laughing at 【答案】D 【详解】句意：当每个人都在笑漫画页时，我拿起一本，想看看是什么这么好笑。 考查动词时态。laugh at“嘲笑”，本文是while引导的时间状语从句，强调从句动作正在进行时主句动作发生，结合“I picked up a copy”可知，从句时态用过去进行时（was/were doing），故选D。 17．（2023·江苏扬州·中考真题）I ________ China for three months and this is the first time I’ve tried on hanfu. A．have gone to B．have been to C．have arrived in D．have been in 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我来中国三个月了，这是我第一次穿汉服。 考查动词短语。have gone to去了（而且现在还在）某地；have been to去过了（而现在没在）某地； have arrived in已经到了，短暂性动词； have been in（现在）在某地。根据“for three months”可知，应是在中国三个月了，且应与延续性动词连用，故选D。 18．（2023·江苏淮安·中考真题）—Su Hai, what will you do for the coming Father’s Day? —I ________ a beautiful card for my father. A．design B．designed C．will design D．was designing 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——苏海，在即将到来的父亲节你会做什么？——我将为我父亲设计一张漂亮的卡片。 考查时态。根据“for the coming Father’s Day”可知动作还未发生，用一般将来时will do。故选C。 19．（2023·江苏常州·中考真题）We ________ on the countryside road when a sudden storm hit, so we made our way back. A．jogged B．were jogging C．have jogged D．will jog 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我们在乡间小路上慢跑时，突然刮起了暴风雨，于是我们往回走。 考查时态。根据“when a sudden storm hit”可知是当暴风雨时，正在慢跑，用过去进行时was/were doing。故选B。 20．（2023·江苏镇江·中考真题）The Youth Ceremony was held successfully! Could you tell me ________? A．who will be the host of it B．in which hall was it held C．whose show made you the most excited D．that you were encouraged by the speech 【答案】C 【详解】句意：青年盛典成功举行！你能告诉我谁的节目让你最兴奋吗？ 考查宾语从句。分析句子可知，空格处应为宾语从句，从句应为陈述语序，排除B选项。根据“was held”可知，事情发生在过去，应为过去时态，排除A选项。“Could you tell me…”是疑问句，D选项由that引导从句，表陈述语气，故排除。故选C。 2025年中考模拟真题练习 21．（2025·江苏徐州·模拟预测）—Where is your son Jimmy now? I want him. —He ________ Australia on business. He will come back the week after next. A．has come to B．has been to C．has gone to D．has been in 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——现在，你儿子吉米在哪里？我要他。——他去澳大利亚出差了。他将在后周回来。 考查时态。has come to已经来到，强调“到达”的动作，通常用于说话人当前所在的地点；has been to曾经去过，表示去过某地但已返回；has gone to已经去了，表示某人去了某地，目前仍在当地或在途中；has been in已经在（某地），强调停留的时长，通常需要接时间状语。根据“Where is your son Jimmy now?”以及“He will come back the week after next.”可知，吉米去澳大利亚，还未回来，C项符合。故选C。 22．（2025·江苏扬州·三模）—It takes me nearly two hours on the way to work. It makes me very upset. —Don’t worry. It will become much more convenient when the underground ________ next year. A．builds B．will build C．is built D．will be built 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我上班路上要花近两个小时。这让我很沮丧。——别担心。明年地铁建成后会方便得多。 考查一般现在时的被动语态。when引导的时间状语从句遵循“主将从现”原则，从句要用一般现在时，且“the underground”与“build”之间是被动关系，即地铁被建造，所以用一般现在时的被动语态is built。故选C。 23．（2025·江苏徐州·三模）—Will you watch the movie with us tonight? —No, I ________ the film twice. A．will see B．have seen C．saw D．was seeing 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——今晚你愿意和我们一起看电影吗？——不，我已经看过这部电影两次了。 考查时态。根据“the film twice”可知，是表达已经看过两次，用现在完成时。故选B。 24．（2025·江西九江·三模）Look! Mr. Green ________ the office. Let’s give him a hand. A．has cleaned B．is cleaning C．cleans D．was cleaning 【答案】B 【详解】句意：看！格林先生正在打扫办公室。我们去帮他一把吧。 考查动词时态。根据“Look!”可知，动作正在进行，应用现在进行时，其结构为am/is/are+现在分词，主语Mr. Green是第三人称单数，be动词用is，clean的现在分词为cleaning。故选B。 25．（2025·江苏扬州·三模）Runyang Bridge ________ in service in 2005 and it has developed the economy between Yangzhou and Zhenjiang. A．was B．is C．has been D．will be 【答案】A 【详解】句意：润扬大桥在2005年投入使用，并且它促进了扬州和镇江之间的经济发展。 考查句子时态。was一般过去时；is一般现在时；has been现在完成时；will be一般将来时。根据时间状语in 2005可知，此处描述润扬大桥在过去的某个时间开始服役，应使用一般过去时。故选A。 26．（2025·江苏常州·三模）—Would your sister go on a trip this weekend? —If she doesn’t go, _________. A．so do I B．so I will C．neither will I D．neither do I 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你姐姐这个周末会去旅行吗？——如果她不去，我也不会去。 考查条件状语从句的主将从现和部分倒装。根据“If she doesn’t go...”可知，if引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，此处主句用一般将来时，排除选项A和D；该句表达“我也不去”，neither+助动词/be动词/情态动词+主语，意为“某人也不”。故选C。 27．（2025·江苏常州·三模）—Where is your sister? —She ________ Canada for three months. A．has gone to B．had gone to C．has been to D．has been in 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你姐姐在哪里？——她去加拿大三个月了。 考查现在完成时。has gone to去了某地还未回来，现在完成时；had gone to去了某地还未回来，过去完成时；has been to去过某地已经回来，现在完成时；has been in待在某地，现在完成时。根据“for three months”可知，应用现在完成时，表示“已经在加拿大待了三个月了”，故选D。 28．（2025·江苏·二模）—How can I get the food online as soon as possible? —JD Takeout is also a good way. JD Takeout can send it to you if your food ________. A．orders B．will order C．is ordered D．will be ordered 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我怎样才能最快在网上获取食物？——京东外卖也是个好选择。如果你的食物订好后，京东外卖可以送给你。 考查一般现在时的被动语态。orders三单形式；will order一般将来时；is ordered一般现在时的被动语态；will be ordered一般将来时的被动语态。根据if条件句主情从现原则，主句是含情态动词的现在时，从句用一般现在时表将来；此处“your food”与“order”是被动关系，因此用一般现在时的被动语态。故选C。 29．（2025·江苏南京·二模）—Several new pocket parks ________ in Qinhuai over the years. —Great! Let’s take a walk there. A．open B．opened C．were open D．have been open 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——近些年，几个新的袖珍公园在秦淮开放了。。——太好了！让我们去那走一走。 考查时态。根据“over the years”可知，句子时态是现在完成时，且动作应是延续性动作，因此用have been open。故选D。 30．（23-24九年级下·江苏常州·期末）—Shall we meet at the station at 8 a.m.? —In fact we ________. The train ________ until 10 a.m. A．needn’t; won’t leave B．mustn’t; leaves C．mustn’t; doesn’t leave D．needn’t; will leave 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——我们上午8点在车站见面好吗？——事实上，我们不必。火车要到上午10点才开。 考查情态动词辨析以及时态。needn’t没必要；won’t leave将不离开；mustn’t禁止；leaves离开；doesn’t leave没有离开；will leave将要离开。第一空，根据“The train... until 10 a.m.”并结合语境可知，此处应指火车10点才开，因此没必要8点见面，排除B项和C项；第二空，“until 10 a.m.”表示将来的时间，句子需用一般将来时，“not... until”结构表示“直到……才……”，排除D项。故选A。 31．（2025·江苏无锡·一模）The weather forecast reported that it ________ in the afternoon but it didn’t at last. A．would rain B．will rain C．was raining D．rained 【答案】A 【详解】句意：天气预报报道下午会下雨，但最终没有下。 考查动词的时态。根据“The weather forecast reported that it...in the afternoon but it didn’t at last.”可知，主句时态为过去时，从句需用过去将来时（would rain）表示从过去角度看将来要发生的动作。故选A。 32．（2025·江苏南京·模拟预测）I ________ Laoshan National Forest Park many times, so I know a lot about it. A．was visiting B．have visited C．visit D．will visit 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我已经去过崂山国家森林公园很多次了，所以我对它非常了解。 考查现在完成时。was visiting过去进行时；have visited现在完成时；visit参观；will visit一般将来时。根据“I...Laoshan National Forest Park many times, so I know a lot about it.”可知，本句中“去过很多次”这个过去的动作，导致了现在“对它很了解”这个结果，符合现在完成时的用法，故选B。 33．（2025·江苏淮安·二模）—Where’s your brother? —He ________ to Shanghai on business already. He’ll be back next week. A．has gone B．went C．goes D．is going 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你父亲在哪里？——他已经去上海出差了。他下周会回来。 考查时态。根据“...Shanghai on business already. He’ll be back next week.”可知，他去上海出差了，还没有回来，要用延续性动词has gone to。故选A。 34．（2025·江苏宿迁·二模）—Mary has been ill for a week. —Oh, I didn’t know. I ______ to the hospital to see her this afternoon. A．went B．have gone C．will go D．was going 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——玛丽已经病了一个星期了。——哦，我不知道。今天下午我要去医院看她。 考查一般将来时。went一般过去时；have gone现在完成时；will go一般将来时；was going过去进行时。由“this afternoon今天下午”可知，时态为一般将来时。故选C。 35．（2025·江苏无锡·二模）Peter promised that he ______ something interesting with me as soon as he finished reading the book. A．am sharing B．was sharing C．would share D．has shared 【答案】C 【详解】句意：Peter承诺他一读完这本书就会和我分享一些有趣的东西。 考查时态。分析句子可知，that引导宾语从句，主句“Peter promised”为一般过去时，从句要用相应的过去时态，排除选项A和D；“分享”的动作还没做，从过去角度看将来要发生的动作用过去将来时，结构为would do。故选C。 36．（2025·江苏无锡·二模）Tom’s sister promised that she ________ him a new Lego toy as his birthday gift. A．will buy B．would buy C．will sell D．would sell 【答案】B 【详解】句意：汤姆的姐姐答应给他买一个新的乐高玩具作为生日礼物。 考查动词时态和动词辨析。根据“Tom’s sister promised”可知，本句为过去承诺将来会做的事情，空处是过去将来时，其结构为would do，由“a new Lego toy as his birthday gift”可知，此处是指“买”生日礼物。故选B。 37．（2025·江苏常州·二模）I _________ traditional Chinese medicine for two years, and now I can even give some health advice to my friends. A．study B．am studying C．studied D．have studied 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我学习中医已经两年了，现在我甚至可以给朋友们一些健康建议。 考查时态。根据“for two years”可知，时态用现在完成时，结构是“have/has+动词过去分词”。故选D。 38．（2025·江苏·模拟预测）The movie is so interesting that I ________ it twice. A．see B．saw C．have seen D．will see 【答案】C 【详解】句意：这部电影太有趣了，我已经看了两次。 考查谓语动词时态。根据“twice”可知，此处表示到目前为止已经看过两次了，强调过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响，要用现在完成时，其结构为 “have/has + 过去分词”。故选C。 39．（2025·江苏南京·一模）I ________ about my best friend Vicky when my phone rang. It was her! A．think B．will think C．have thought D．was thinking 【答案】D 【详解】句意：当我的电话响起时，我正想着我最好的朋友Vicky。结果就是她打来的！ 考查动词时态。根据“when my phone rang.”可知，when引导的时间状语从句中从句用了一般过去时，主句用过去进行时，表示过去某个时间点正在进行的动作，其结构为was/were+doing，主语为I，be动词用was。故选D。 40．（2025·江苏常州·一模）Mary won’t meet her parents tonight, because they ________ for Beijing. A．are leaving B．will leave C．have left D．leave 【答案】C 【详解】句意：玛丽今晚不会见到她的父母了，因为他们已经动身去北京了。 考查动词时态。are leaving 是现在进行时表将来；will leave 是一般将来时；have left 是现在完成时；leave 是一般现在时。根据“Mary won’t meet her parents tonight”可知，父母不在本地，已经出发前往北京，强调过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响，符合现在完成时的用法,。故选C。 41．（2025·江苏常州·一模）—Could you tell me ________? —At 10:30, in 30 minutes. A．how soon will the visitors leave B．how soon the visitors leave C．when the visitors will leave D．when will the visitors leave 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我来访者什么时候离开吗？——10:30，30分钟后。 考查宾语从句和动词时态。分析句子可知，这是一个宾语从句，宾语从句应用陈述句语序；根据“in 30 minutes”可知，来访者还未离开，表示将来发生的事情要用一般将来时。故选C。 42．（2025·江苏·模拟预测）—What are you doing now? —I ________ my homework. I always ________ my homework in the evening. A．do; do B．am doing; do C．do; am doing D．am doing; am doing 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你现在在做什么？——我正在做我的家庭作业。我总是在晚上做家庭作业。 考查动词时态辨析。do做，动词原形；am doing现在进行时。第一空根据问句“What are you doing now?”，可知询问的是现在正在进行的动作，要用现在进行时“be + 动词的现在分词”结构，主语是I，be动词用am，do的现在分词是doing，所以第一空填am doing；第二空根据“always”，可知是描述经常性、习惯性的动作，要用一般现在时，主语是I，谓语动词用原形do，所以第二空填do。故选B。 43．（2025·江苏扬州·一模）Sorry, I ________ a shower when you made the call just now. A．had taken B．have taken C．was taking D．am taking 【答案】C 【详解】句意：对不起，你刚才打电话的时候我正在洗澡。 考查动词时态。根据“when you made the call just now”可知，此处指过去某个时间点正在发生的动作，用过去进行时。故选C。 44．（2025·江苏宿迁·一模）Neither Jim nor Tom ________ France before, but they know the country very well. A．has gone to B．has been to C．have gone to D．have been to 【答案】B 【详解】句意：吉姆和汤姆以前都没去过法国，但他们对这个国家非常了解。 考查现在完成时和主谓一致。has gone to去了某地，主语为第三人称单数；has been to去过某地，主语是第三人称单数；have gone to去了某地，主语为第一人称或者是复数；have been to去过某地，主语为第一人称或者是复数。根据“Neither Jim nor Tom ... France before”可知，吉姆和汤姆以前没去过法国，表示“去过某地”应用have/has been to；“neither... nor...”连接两个主语时，遵循“就近原则”，Tom是第三人称单数，所以助动词用has。故选B。 45．（2025·江苏宿迁·一模）—Excuse me, Sir. Please don’t smoke here. This is a non-smoking area. —I’m really sorry. I ________ it. A．haven’t known B．don’t know C．didn’t know D．won’t know 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——打扰了，先生。请不要在这里吸烟。这是无烟区。——非常抱歉。我不知道。 考查一般过去时。根据“really sorry”可知，回答者在经过别人提醒后才知道这里不能吸烟，说明之前是不知道的，因此用一般过去时，故选C。 46．（2025·江苏徐州·一模）—Nanjing Qingliangshan Metro Station ________ a lot of attention since its opening. —No wonder. It’s the deepest station in Nanjing—51 metres deep! A．attracts B．attracted C．is attracting D．has attracted 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——南京清凉山地铁站自开通以来吸引了很多人的关注。——难怪。这是南京最深的车站——51米深！ 考查时态。根据“Nanjing Qingliangshan Metro Station ... a lot of attention since its opening.”可知，此处应使用现在完成时，故选D。 47．（2025·江苏无锡·模拟预测）—Worries in life ________ if you speak out to your close friend. —Maybe, but I will try! A．reduce B．are reducing C．will reduce D．were reduced 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——如果你向亲密朋友倾诉，生活中的烦恼将会减少。——也许吧，但我会试试！ 考查动词时态。在含有条件状语从句的复合句中，遵循“主将从现”原则，即主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时表将来。本题中“if you speak out to your close friend”是条件状语从句，用了一般现在时，所以主句要用一般将来时（will do）。故选C。 48．（2025·江苏徐州·模拟预测）—I didn’t see you the whole summer holiday. —I ________ Yunnan on August 2nd. I ________ there for two weeks. A．stayed; stayed B．have gone; have stayed in C．have been; stayed D．went to; have stayed 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——我整个暑假都没见到你。——8月2日我去了云南。我在那里待了两周。 考查一般过去时和现在完成时。根据时间状语“on August 2nd”以及上文可知，此处描述的是过去发生的事情，应该用一般过去时，谓语动词用动词过去式went to；再由“for two weeks”可知，空处应该用现在完成时（have done），且there前不用介词。故选D。 49．（2025·江苏南京·模拟预测）—AI is developing fast. I’m wondering ________. —I think it’ll replace many jobs. A．how will AI change our lives B．how AI changed our lives C．how did AI change our lives D．how AI will change our lives 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——人工智能发展迅速，我想知道人工智能将如何改变我们的生活。——我认为它会取代很多工作。 考查宾语从句的语序和时态的一致。根据“AI is developing fast. I’m wondering...”及答句“I think it’ll replace many jobs.”可知，此处是一个宾语从句，讨论的是人工智能对未来生活的影响，时态是一般将来时态。在宾语从句中，要用陈述句语序。选项D“how AI will change our lives”意为“人工智能将如何改变我们的生活”，它既是陈述句语序，又符合一般将来时的表达，与语境相符。故选D。 50．（2025·江苏无锡·一模）—Excuse me sir, I am wondering ________. —Of course. And you can renew it then. A．if I can keep this book for a week B．if can I keep this book for a week C．if I can borrow this book for a week D．if can I borrow this book for a week 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——打扰一下，先生，我想知道我是否可以借这本书一周。——当然可以。而且你到时候可以续借。 考查宾语从句的语序和动词辨析。if引导的宾语从句需用陈述句语序，排除BD选项；根据“for a week”可知，是持续性动作，keep表示“保留”，符合语境。故选A。 51．（2025·江苏宿迁·一模）—When can we go on a picnic, Jack? —Not until my homework ________ tomorrow. A．finished B．is finished C．will finish D．will be finished 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我们什么时候能去野餐，杰克？——直到明天我的作业完成（才能去）。 考查被动语态和时态。until引导的时间状语从句遵循“主将从现”原则，从句应用一般现在时，且homework与finish之间是被动关系，所以用一般现在时的被动语态。故选B。 52．（2025·江苏南京·一模）—Well done! You won yesterday’s English speech competition. —Thank you. I ________ a lot for it. A．practised B．will practise C．have practised D．am practising 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——做得好！你赢得了昨天的英语演讲比赛。——谢谢你！我为此做了很多练习。 考查时态。根据“You won yesterday’s English speech competition.”可知，昨天赢得了英语演讲比赛，所以练习的动作是发生在过去，应用一般过去时。故选A。 53．（2025·江苏扬州·一模）—Have you ever been to Xuzhou? —Yes. In fact, I ________ there for four years but now I work in Yangzhou. A．have studied B．studied C．was studying D．will study 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你去过苏州吗？——去过。事实上，我在那里学习了四年，但现在我在扬州工作。 考查动词时态。have studied现在完成时；studied一般过去时；was studying过去进行时；will study一般将来时。根据“I...there for four years but now I work in Yangzhou.”可知，此处是说在苏州学习了四年，但人现在是在扬州工作，描述过去的事，因此用一般过去时。故选B。 54．（2025·江苏扬州·一模）The boys were playing football on the playground ________ the rainstorm came. A．as soon as B．after C．when D．while 【答案】C 【详解】句意：当暴风雨来临时，男孩们正在操场上踢足球。 考查连词辨析。as soon as一……就……；after在……之后；when当……时；while当……时，强调主句的动作在从句动作的过程中发生，从句中的动词必须是延续性动词。 根据从句“the rainstorm came”中“came”是短暂性动词，且符合“sb. was/were doing sth. when...”结构，故选C。 55．（2025·江苏南京·一模）Sally ________ interested in outdoor photography when she entered university. A．became B．becomes C．is becoming D．will become 【答案】A 【详解】句意：当Sally进入大学时，她变得对户外摄影感兴趣。 考查时态。根据时间状语“when she entered university”可知是过去时间，因此此处需用一般过去时态描述动作。故选A。 56．（2025·江苏无锡·一模）—Hi, Liam, you love travelling. Could you tell me________? —Yes, Anna. Don’t you remember I bought a key ring of the Eiffel Tower there for you last summer? A．if you have gone to Paris B．when did you go to Paris C．if you have been to Paris D．when have you been to Paris 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——嗨，利亚姆，你喜欢旅行。你能告诉我你是否去过巴黎吗？——能，安娜。你不记得去年夏天我在那儿给你买了一个埃菲尔铁塔钥匙扣吗？ 考查宾语从句。have gone to去了某地（人还没回来）；have been to去过某地（人已经回来）。分析题干，空格处需填宾语从句，要用陈述句语序，排除BD选项；根据“Don’t you remember I bought a key ring of the Eiffel Tower there for you last summer?”可知，利亚姆去过巴黎并带回了礼物。故选C。 57．（2025·江苏扬州·一模）Neither Millie nor Shirley ________ Australia before, but they know the country very well. A．has gone to B．has been to C．have gone to D．have been to 【答案】B 【详解】句意：Millie和Shirley以前都没有去过澳大利亚，但是她们对那个国家非常了解。 考查现在完成时和主谓一致。have gone to去了某地（还没回来）；have been to去过某地（回来了）。根据句意可知，这里表示“去过某地”，Neither…nor连接并列主语，谓语动词的单复数形式应根据就近原则，与Shirley一致，用单数。故选B。 58．（2025·江苏常州·模拟预测）—May I speak to Kitty? —Sorry, she’s not at home. She ________ since last week. A．left B．has left C．has been away D．went away 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我能和Kitty通话吗？——抱歉，她不在家。她自从上周就不在家了。 考查现在完成时的延续性动词用法。leave离开，短暂性动词；be away离开，延续性动词。根据“since last week”表示从过去持续到现在的状态，需用has been away（延续性动词短语）表达“离开并持续不在”的状态。故选C。 59．（2025·江苏扬州·一模）—Have you finished your project? —Not yet. I’ll finish it if I ________ ten more minutes. A．am given B．will be given C．give D．will give 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你完成项目了吗？——还没。如果再给我十分钟，我就能完成。 考查if条件句的时态。在if引导的条件状语从句中，主句用一般将来时，从句需用一般现在时。从句主语和动词give之间是被动关系，所以从句应用一般现在时的被动语态“am/is/are+动词过去分词”，主语为I，be动词用am，故选A。 60．（2025·江苏徐州·一模）— Have you found that important paper yet? — Yes, ________ I it when I was tidying my desk. A．have found B．found C．find D．will find 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你找到那份重要文件了吗？——是的，我在整理桌子时发现的。 考查动词时态。根据答语“when I was tidying my desk”可知，动作发生在过去，需用一般过去时。故选B。 61．（2025·江苏无锡·一模）—Ms. Cai seems familiar with Huocheng in Xinjiang. —So she does. She was a volunteer teacher there. Can you guess ________? A．how long she has been there B．how long she was there C．how long has she been there D．how long was she there 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——蔡女士似乎对新疆的霍城很熟悉。——确实如此。她曾在那里当志愿教师。你能猜出她在那里待了多久吗？ 考查宾语从句的语序。空格处为宾语从句，需用陈述语序，选项C和D为疑问语序，所以排除。根据“She was a volunteer teacher there”，可知她过去在新疆支教，现在已离开，因此，询问她“待了多久”需用过去时(how long she was there)，故选B。 62．（2025·江苏常州·一模）—What do you think of Ne Zha 2? —It’s wonderful! I ________ the first one in 2019, but I like this one a little better. A．watch B．watched C．have watched D．was watching 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你觉得《哪吒2》怎么样？——太棒了！我在2019年看了第一部，但我更喜欢这部。 考查时态。根据“in 2019”可知，时态为一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，watch的过去式为watched。故选B。 63．（2025·江苏无锡·一模）On the top of Mount Tai ______ Jade Emperor Temple (玉皇庙). A．standing B．to stand C．stand D．stands 【答案】D 【详解】句意：泰山顶上矗立着玉皇庙。 考查倒装句和主谓一致。根据“On the top of Mount Tai ... Jade Emperor Temple (玉皇庙).”可知表示“矗立”，且句子为倒装结构，主语“Jade Emperor Temple”，谓语用第三人称单数形式stands。故选D。 64．（2025·江苏无锡·一模）John promised that he ________ my computer, but he broke his word. A．will fix B．had fixed C．has fixed D．would fix 【答案】D 【详解】句意：约翰承诺他会修理我的电脑，但他食言了。 考查时态。“John promised”表明主句是一般过去时，在宾语从句中，当主句是一般过去时，从句要用相应的过去时态。根据“John promised that he…my computer”可知，“修理电脑”这个动作在“promised”这个动作之后，所以要用过去将来时，其结构为“would+动词原形”，故选D。 65．（2025·江苏南通·一模）—The great scientist Yuan Longping ________ for nearly two years. —Yes. But he will be greatly missed by all of us. A．has died B．has passed away C．has been dead D．died 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——伟大的科学家袁隆平已经去世快两年了。——是的。但是我们所有人都会非常想念他。 考查现在完成时和延续性动词。句子中的时间状语“for nearly two years”表示动作或状态的持续，需用现在完成时，且动词需为延续性动词或状态。die和pass away是非延续性动词，不能与表示一段时间的时间状语连用；dead是形容词，表示状态。故选C。 66．（24-25九年级下·江苏泰州·阶段练习）The baby is lying there with his eyes wide open. How long ______ he ______? A．did, wake up B．has, been awake C．has, been up D．has, been waking up 【答案】B 【详解】句意：婴儿躺在那里，眼睛睁得大大的。他醒了多久了？ 考查动词时态和延续性动词。wake up醒来，非延续性动词；be awake醒来，表状态；be up通常指“起床”，不强调“醒着的状态”。“How long”是询问“婴儿已经醒了多久”，需用现在完成时“has+过去分词”表示从过去持续到现在的状态，因此用“has been awake”表示婴儿从过去到现在持续醒着的状态。故选B。 67．（24-25九年级下·江苏泰州·阶段练习）I didn’t know that wheat ________ in that small African country as the main crop. What’s more, it’s said that wheat _______ well in that climate. A．grew, is grown B．is grown, is grown C．had grown, grows D．was grown, grows 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我不知道小麦在那个非洲小国作为主要作物种植。而且，据说小麦在那种气候下生长得很好。 考查动词时态和语态。根据“I didn’t know...”可知，第一个空需要填入一个动词的过去式，表示过去的事实，且wheat与grow是动宾关系，用被动语态；第二个空需要填入一个动词的现在时态，表示一种普遍的现象，因此“grows”是正确的。故选D。 68．（24-25九年级下·江苏扬州·阶段练习）—Will you watch the programme See You Again in Hunan Star-TV tonight? —Yes, of course. It ________ one of the most popular shows since 2021. A．was B．became C．has been D．become 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——今晚你会看湖南卫视的《再见爱人》节目吗？——是的，当然。这是自2021年以来最受欢迎的节目之一。 考查时态。根据“since 2021”可知，此处应用现在完成时。故选C。 69．（24-25九年级下·江苏南通·阶段练习）It ________ ten years since Uncle John and Aunt Rebecca ________ to France. A．was; moved B．was; have moved C．is; have moved D．has been; moved 【答案】D 【详解】句意：约翰叔叔和丽贝卡婶婶搬到法国已经十年了。 考查现在完成时和一般过去时。根据since可知，主句应用现在完成时，从句应用一般过去时。故选D。 70．（2025·江苏连云港·模拟预测）—I am looking for Simon. —He _______ the library. He will return soon. A．has gone to B．went to C．has been to D．goes to 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——我正在找西蒙。——他去图书馆了。他很快就会回来。 考查现在完成时态的用法。has gone to表示去了某地（还未回来）；went to是一般过去时，表示过去去了某地；has been to表示去过某地（已经回来）；goes to是一般现在时，表示经常去某地。根据“He will return soon.”可知，西蒙此刻不在这里，是去了图书馆还没回来，所以要用“has gone to”。故选A。 71．（2025·江苏扬州·一模）—What is Mary doing? —She’s ________ something. A．look at B．look like C．looking for D．looking 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——玛丽正在做什么？——她正在找东西。 考查动词短语及现在进行时。look at看……；look like看起来像；look for寻找；look看，不及物动词，后不能直接跟宾语。空前有be动词，因此动词需用现在分词“looking”，排除选项A和B，此空后有宾语“something”，因此应用“looking for”。故选C。 72．（24-25九年级下·江苏宿迁·阶段练习）Jade Emperor Temple (玉皇殿) _______ on the top of Mount Tai, which was built to honor the Jade Emperor. A．standing B．to stand C．stand D．stands 【答案】D 【详解】句意：玉皇殿位于泰山之巅，是为了纪念玉皇大帝而建的。 考查动词时态和主谓一致。根据题干中的“Jade Emperor Temple”是主语，且句子描述的是现在的事实，因此谓语动词需要用第三人称单数形式“stands”。故选D。 73．（2025·江苏无锡·一模）The company thought that DeepSeek ________ the way people work and live. A．has changed B．was changing C．would change D．will change 【答案】C 【详解】句意：公司认为DeepSeek将改变人们的工作和生活方式。 考查动词时态。has changed已经改变，现在完成时；was changing正在改变，过去进行时；would change将会改变，过去将来时；will change将会改变，一般将来时。根据句中的“thought”可知，从句要用过去的时态，排除A/D选项，此处指的是“DeepSeek将会改变人们的工作和生活方式”，此处应用过去将来时，故选C。 74．（2025·江苏宿迁·一模）—Mike, you are late. The talk show ________ since an hour ago. —What a pity! No wonder all the students have left. A．has started B．has been on C．has ended D．has been over 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——Mike，你迟到了。脱口秀一小时前就结束了。——真遗憾！难怪所有学生都走了。 考查现在完成时。has started已经开始；has been on已经开始并持续；has ended已经结束；has been over已经结束。根据“What a pity! No wonder all the students have left.”可知学生们都离开了，脱口秀应是已经结束了，结合“since an hour ago”可知用持续性动词，此处用has been over。故选D。 75．（2025·江苏镇江·一模）Robots ________ the whole world with the Yangko dance since this year’s Spring Festival Gala. A．impressed B．impress C．have impressed D．are impressing 【答案】C 【详解】句意：自今年的春节联欢晚会以来，机器人的秧歌给全世界留下了深刻的印象。 考查动词时态。根据“since this year’s Spring Festival Gala”可知，此句时态为现在完成时。故选C。 76．（2025·江苏宿迁·一模）—I didn’t see you in the dining hall. But you said you would come! —I am really sorry about that. I ________ Mr Zhang carry books then. A．have helped B．am helping C．was helping D．will help 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我没在餐厅看到你。可是你说过你会来的！——我真的很抱歉。那时我正在帮张老师搬书。 考查时态。have helped现在完成时；am helping现在进行时；was helping过去进行时；will help一般将来时。根据“I…Mr Zhang carry books then.”可知，此处指当时某刻正在做的事情，应用过去进行时。故选C。 77．（2025·江苏南通·模拟预测）There ________ a film tonight, isn’t there? A．is B．is going to have C．is going to be D．will be 【答案】C 【详解】句意：今晚有场电影，是吗？ 考查there be句型与反意疑问句。there后跟be动词，排除选项B。根据“There...a film tonight”可知，句子时态为一般将来时；根据“isn’t there”可知，结构应是be going to。故选C。 78．（2025·江苏南通·模拟预测）The train to Zhenxing Lu ________, please wait in lines. A．arrives B．has arrived C．is arriving D．is arrived 【答案】C 【详解】句意：开往振兴路的列车即将进站，请排队等候。 考查时态。根据“please wait in lines”可知，排队等候说明列车即将进站，这里需要使用现在进行时来表示火车即将到达的动作。故选C。 79．（24-25九年级下·江苏南京·开学考试）My friend spent as much time as he could ________ his work, and the project he devoted himself ________ a big award at last. A．to do; winning B．to do; win C．doing; to win D．doing; to won 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我朋友花了尽可能多的时间做他的工作，最后，他致力于的项目赢得了一个大奖。 考查动词用法。第一个空格考查“spend time (in) doing sth”，所以第一个空格应填doing；后面句子的中心词是project“项目”，句子的主干是：项目赢得了大奖。project后面的句子“he devoted himself ”是个定语从句，来修饰project。devote oneself to“致力于”是固定搭配，句中的devoted是动词devote的过去式，可知是表示过去致力于的项目，句子属于一般过去时，故第二个空格应该用win的过去式won。故选D。 80．（24-25九年级下·江苏盐城·开学考试）The old man used to ________ up early in the morning, but now he is used to ________ up late. A．get; get B．getting; getting C．get; getting D．getting; get 【答案】C 【详解】句意：这位老人过去常常早起，但现在他习惯了晚起。 考查动词短语。used to do sth.“过去常常做某事”；be used to doing sth.“习惯做某事”；be used to do sth.“被用来做某事”。根据“used to … up early in the morning”可知，此处表示过去常常做某事，使用used to do sth.；根据“but now he is used to up late”可知，此处表示习惯做某事，使用be used to doing sth。故选C。 81．（24-25九年级下·江苏宿迁·开学考试）Recently the youth worker ________ from many teenagers. And he thinks most-of the letters are worth ________. A．heard; replying B．heard; replying to C．has heard; replying to D．has heard; being replied to 【答案】C 【详解】句意：最近，青年工作者收到了许多青少年的来信。他认为大多数信件都值得回复。 考查现在完成时和动词短语。第一空根据“Recently”可知，本句时态为现在完成时，需用have/has done结构，故排除选项A、D。第二空根据“And he thinks most-of the letters are worth ...”可知，be worth doing“值得做某事”，且“reply”与“to”搭配，表示“回复”。故选C。 82．（2025·江苏连云港·二模）Shenzhou-20 team have been in space for a month. They ______ to the earth in October this year. A．returned B．return C．have returned D．will return 【答案】D 【详解】句意：神舟20号团队已经在太空待了一个月。他们将在今年10月返回地球。 考查时态。根据“in October this year.”可知时态需为一般将来时，结构为will+动词原形，故选D。 83．（2025·江苏泰州·二模）—________ you ________ the “Rural Run” event in Jiangyan? —Yes, I have. Also, I ________ a lot of beautiful photos during the run. A．Have; attended; have taken B．Did; attend; have taken C．Have; attended; took D．Did; attend; took 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——您参加过在江堰举办的“乡村跑”活动吗？——是的，我参加了。此外，我在跑步过程中拍了很多漂亮的照片。 考查现在完成时和一般过去时。根据“Yes, I have.”可知，此处时态为现在完成时，其结构是“have/has+过去分词”，因此第一空填助动词have，第二空填attend的过去分词attended；根据“I... a lot of beautiful photos during the run.”可知，此处指在跑步期间拍照，动作发生在过去，时态为一般过去时，因此第三空填take的过去式took。故选C。 84．（2025·江苏扬州·三模）When I _______ in the college, I joined the Students’ Union. A．study B．am studying C．have studied D．was studying 【答案】D 【详解】句意：在我上大学的时候，我加入了学生会。 考查动词的时态。根据“I joined the Students’ Union.”可知，“在上大学”是过去正在发生的动作，应该用过去进行时was/were doing。故选D。 85．（2025·江苏常州·二模）It’s reported that another big shopping center ________ here next year. A．will open B．opened C．opens D．is open 【答案】A 【详解】句意：报道，另一个大型购物中心明年将在这里开业。 考查时态和不及物动词。根据“next year”可知，空处指“大型购物中心将开业”，需一般将来时，其结构为will do，这里open为不及物动词，无宾语，不用被动语态；D项open为形容词，B、C项时态错误。故选A。 86．（2025·江苏宿迁·三模）—Helen, I didn’t see you in the library at 5 p. m. yesterday. —I ________ singing for the School Art Festival at that time. A．have practiced B．was practicing C．practiced D．will practice 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——海伦，我昨天下午5点在图书馆没看见你。——那个时候我正在为学校艺术节练习唱歌。 考查过去进行时。根据“at 5 p. m. yesterday”和“at that time”可知，此处指昨天下午5点那个时候正在做的事情，应该用过去进行时。故选B。 87．（2025·江苏淮安·二模）There _______ a song and dance show in Huai’an Xiyou World of Adventure at night. Why not ________ your classmates to see it? A．is going to be; invite B．is going to have; invite C．is going to be; to invite D．is going to have; to invite 【答案】A 【详解】句意：晚上在淮安西游冒险世界将有一场歌舞表演。为什么不邀请你的同学去看呢？ 考查there be句型的一般将来时和非谓语动词。第一空，根据空前“There”可知，此处考查there be句型，其一般将来时结构为there is going to be，排除B和D；第二空，“Why not +动词原形”是固定句型，意为“为什么不……呢？”，用于提出建议，所以这里应用动词原形，排除C。故选A。 88．（2025·江苏常州·模拟预测）—When did your family leave your hometown? —In 2010. We ________ for almost 14 years. A．left B．are leaving C．have left D．have been away 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你们家什么时候离开家乡的？——2010 年。我们离开差不多 14 年了。 考查延续性动词与非延续性动词。根据“for almost 14 years”可知，时态是现在完成时，此处是时间段，需与延续性动作连用，leave是非延续性动词，不能与时间段连用，be away表达延续性，应为have been away。故选D。 89．（2025·江苏镇江·二模）I didn’t hear the knock on the door just now because I ________ an exciting football match. A．watched B．have watched C．will watch D．was watching 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我刚才没有听到敲门声，因为我正在看一场激动人心的足球比赛。 考查动词的时态。watched看，是一般过去时；have watched已经看了，是现在完成时；will watch将要看，是一般将来时；was watching正在看，是过去进行时。根据“I didn’t hear the knock on the door just now”可知，我刚才没有听到敲门声，因为我正在看一场激动人心的足球比赛。此处表示过去的某个时间正在做某事，应该用过去进行时。故选D。 90．（2025·江苏镇江·二模）—I can’t believe the young couple ________ that European country. —But it’s quite true. They came back last week and chatted with me about their stories. A．have gone to B．have been to C．have arrived in D．have been in 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我真不敢相信那对年轻夫妇去过那个欧洲国家。——但这是真的。他们上周回来和我聊了聊他们的故事。 考查动词时态。have gone to到某地去了，还没有回来；have been to去过某地，已经回来了；have arrived in到达；have been in在某地。根据“I can’t believe the young couple …that European country.”及“They came back last week and chatted with me about their stories.”可知，此处表示那对年轻夫妇去过那个欧洲国家，并且已经回来了。故选B。 91．（2025·江苏南京·三模）As a form of art, ice sculpture ________ in 1892. The famous French chef Auguste Escoffier made a fantastic swan out of ice. A．begins B．began C．has begun D．is beginning 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——作为一种艺术形式，冰雕始于1892年。著名的法国厨师奥古斯特·埃斯科菲耶用冰制作了一只精美的天鹅。    考查动词时态辨析。begins一般现在时；began一般过去时；has begun现在完成时；is beginning现在进行时。根据“As a form of art, ice sculpture ... in 1892.”可知，此处说的是冰雕在1892年开始出现，表示过去发生的动作，应用一般过去时，故选B。 92．（2025·江苏南京·三模）—You’re looking very smart in a new suit today. —Thanks. But to tell you the truth, I ________ it for quite a few years. A．had B．bought C．have had D．have bought 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你今天穿新西装看起来非常帅气。——谢谢。但说实话，我已经穿这套西装好几年了。 考查动词时态及延续性动词与非延续性动词的用法。had有，过去式；bought买，过去式；have had现在完成时；have bought现在完成时。句中时间状语“for quite a few years”表示动作从过去持续到现在，需用现在完成时（have/has + 过去分词），buy为非延续性动词，不能与表示一段时间的状语连用，have“拥有”为延续性动词，可以与时间段连用，表示状态的持续。故选C。 93．（2025·江苏扬州·三模）If you wonder ________, just go to the lab to find it out. A．whether H2O2 could produce oxygen B．that H2O2 can produce oxygen C．how oxygen is made from H2O2 D．why is oxygen made from H2O2 【答案】C 【详解】句意：如果你想知道氧气是如何由过氧化氢制成的，那就去实验室看看。 考查宾语从句。分析句子，空格处为宾语从句，应用陈述句语序，排除选项D；that引导陈述性从句，而通常接疑问性内容作宾语从句，所以排除选项B；根据“just go to the lab to find it out”及语境可知，此处宾语从句应用一般现在时，故选C。 94．（2025·江苏徐州·三模）—Nick, you come here so late. The concert ________ since half an hour ago! —What a pity! No wonder all the singers have left. A．has ended B．has been over C．has started D．has been on 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——尼克，你来得太晚了。音乐会已经结束半小时了！——太遗憾了！难怪所有歌手都离开了。 考查现在完成时及动词延续性辨析。根据“since half an hour ago”及“No wonder all the singers have left”可知，歌手都离开了，音乐会已经结束了，应选用延续性状态表达“结束”。“has been over”中，over为形容词，“be over”表示状态延续，可与时间段连用，故选B。 95．（24-25九年级下·江苏无锡·期中）—Why is the new AI program called YangBOT popular in China? —Well, it ________ traditional Chinese culture with modern technology. A．mixes B．mixed C．will mix D．is mixing 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——为什么新的人工智能节目《秧BOT》在中国很受欢迎？——嗯，它融合了中国传统文化和现代科技。 考查动词的时态。根据“Well, it…traditional Chinese culture with modern technology.”可知，此处表示事实，句子时态为一般现在时，A项符合。故选A。 96．（2025·江苏徐州·三模）“Hurry, the performance ________ in five minutes,” Amy shouted excitedly. A．started B．has started C．was starting D．will start 【答案】D 【详解】句意：“快点，演出五分钟后就要开始了，”艾米兴奋地喊道。 考查一般将来时。根据“Hurry”以及“in five minutes”可知，句子描述的是将来要发生的动作，因此需用一般将来时，其结构为“will+动词原形”。应用will start。故选D。 97．（2025·江苏南京·二模）—Our local dance show Dream of the Red Chamber is so hot. —Indeed. I ________ for tickets the whole morning. Luckily, I finally got one! A．fights B．will fight C．have fought D．was fighting 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——我们当地的舞蹈节目《红楼梦》非常火爆。——确实如此。我整个上午都在奋力抢票。幸运的是，我终于得到了一张！ 考查时态。根据“the whole morning”可知此处表示过去某个时间段一直在做某事，用过去进行时was/were doing。故选D。 98．（2025·江苏南京·二模）Up to now, AI ______ the traditional classroom model more interesting. A．is making B．makes C．has made D．made 【答案】C 【详解】句意：到目前为止，人工智能使传统的课堂模式变得更加有趣。 考查时态。根据“Up to now”可知句子用现在完成时have/has done。故选C。 99．（2025·江苏无锡·三模）Mom said she ________ a cake after work, but the shop was closed. A．bought B．would buy C．was buying D．had bought 【答案】B 【详解】句意：妈妈说她下班后会买蛋糕，但商店已经关门了。 考查时态。根据“Mom said she…a cake after work”的语境可知，从句动作“买蛋糕”发生在主句动作“说”之后，属于过去的将来，应用过去将来时。故选B。 100．（2025·江苏无锡·三模）—Well done! You won yesterday’s English speech competition! —I thought I ________ it because I kept making mistakes when preparing for it. A．lose B．lost C．would lose D．will lose 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——干得好！你赢了昨天的英语演讲比赛！——我以为我会输掉比赛，因为我在准备的时候总是犯错误。 考查动词时态。根据“I thought I ... it”可知，主句是一般过去时，从句也要用过去的某种时态，排除AD；结合语境可知，从句描述的是在准备比赛时（过去时间点）对将来结果的预期，所以用过去将来时。故选C。 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 专题01 动词时态100题 (江苏中考真题+中考模拟) 八大时态总览表 时态名称 核心作用 结构公式 标志性时间词 一般现在时 习惯/真理/固定安排 主语 + 动词原形/三单 always, often, every day 现在进行时 此刻/近期进行中 am/is/are + V-ing now, at the moment, this week 一般过去时 过去发生的动作 主语 + 动词过去式 yesterday, last year, ago 过去进行时 过去某时刻正进行 was/were + V-ing at 8pm yesterday, when... 一般将来时 将要发生的动作 will + V原形 或 be going to + V tomorrow, next month 现在完成时 过去动作影响现在 have/has + 过去分词 already, ever, since, for 过去完成时 过去的过去 had + 过去分词 by last week, when从句 过去将来时 从过去看将来 would + V 或 was/were going to + V the next day 2023-2025年中考真题练习 1．（2025·江苏连云港·中考真题）As people pay more and more attention to cultural treasures, the industry of ancient book repairing ________ fast in China now. A．developed B．was developing C．is developing D．will develop 2．（2025·江苏扬州·中考真题）During Guyu, the temperature usually ________ a lot and rain increases. A．rises B．rose C．is rising D．has risen 3．（2024·江苏南京·中考真题）Most people agree that smart technology ________ a big part of society so far. A．become B．became C．has become D．is becoming 4．（2024·江苏淮安·中考真题）—Mum, I ________ the living room already. —Good job! It is so tidy now. A．have cleaned B．will clean C．am cleaning D．clean 5．（2024·江苏徐州·中考真题）If you are lazy in spring, you ________ nothing in autumn. A．harvested B．will harvest C．are harvesting D．have harvested 6．（2024·江苏镇江·中考真题）So far, some of the dialects (方言) ________ in use for thousands of years. They are full of local color. A．were B．are C．have been D．will be 7．（2024·江苏宿迁·中考真题）To make our hometown more beautiful, we _______ many trees and flowers every year. A．plant B．are planting C．planted D．were planting 8．（2024·江苏常州·中考真题）I ______ Yancheng Park several times, so I know a lot about it. A．was visiting B．have visited C．visit D．will visit 9．（2024·江苏无锡·中考真题）Hey, John! What’s up? I ________ a shower when you called. A．had taken B．have taken C．was taking D．am taking 10．（2024·江苏扬州·中考真题）Since I was born, my family ________ in the same flat. A．live B．will live C．are living D．have lived 11．（2024·江苏扬州·中考真题）As we all know, the Yangtze River ________ as a “mother river” of the Chinese nation. A．knows B．knew C．is known D．was known 12．（2024·江苏扬州·中考真题）Look! My sister ________ the table. Let’s give her a hand. A．set B．sets C．is setting D．was setting 13．（2024·江苏连云港·中考真题）As a Chinese traditional martial art (武术), Taijiquan _________ to more than 150 countries all over the world so far. A．spreads B．is spreading C．will spread D．has spread 14．（2023·江苏镇江·中考真题）Tea was born in China over 4,000 years ago. Now it ________ part of people’s life around the world. A．became B．has become C．was becoming D．become 15．（2023·江苏镇江·中考真题）—Peter, what were you doing at this time last night? —I ________ chess with my grandfather. A．play B．was playing C．am playing D．played 16．（2023·江苏扬州·中考真题）While everyone ________ the comics page, I picked up a copy to see what was so funny. A．is laughing at B．laughed at C．laughs at D．was laughing at 17．（2023·江苏扬州·中考真题）I ________ China for three months and this is the first time I’ve tried on hanfu. A．have gone to B．have been to C．have arrived in D．have been in 18．（2023·江苏淮安·中考真题）—Su Hai, what will you do for the coming Father’s Day? —I ________ a beautiful card for my father. A．design B．designed C．will design D．was designing 19．（2023·江苏常州·中考真题）We ________ on the countryside road when a sudden storm hit, so we made our way back. A．jogged B．were jogging C．have jogged D．will jog 20．（2023·江苏镇江·中考真题）The Youth Ceremony was held successfully! Could you tell me ________? A．who will be the host of it B．in which hall was it held C．whose show made you the most excited D．that you were encouraged by the speech 2025年中考模拟真题练习 21．（2025·江苏徐州·模拟预测）—Where is your son Jimmy now? I want him. —He ________ Australia on business. He will come back the week after next. A．has come to B．has been to C．has gone to D．has been in 22．（2025·江苏扬州·三模）—It takes me nearly two hours on the way to work. It makes me very upset. —Don’t worry. It will become much more convenient when the underground ________ next year. A．builds B．will build C．is built D．will be built 23．（2025·江苏徐州·三模）—Will you watch the movie with us tonight? —No, I ________ the film twice. A．will see B．have seen C．saw D．was seeing 24．（2025·江西九江·三模）Look! Mr. Green ________ the office. Let’s give him a hand. A．has cleaned B．is cleaning C．cleans D．was cleaning 25．（2025·江苏扬州·三模）Runyang Bridge ________ in service in 2005 and it has developed the economy between Yangzhou and Zhenjiang. A．was B．is C．has been D．will be 26．（2025·江苏常州·三模）—Would your sister go on a trip this weekend? —If she doesn’t go, _________. A．so do I B．so I will C．neither will I D．neither do I 27．（2025·江苏常州·三模）—Where is your sister? —She ________ Canada for three months. A．has gone to B．had gone to C．has been to D．has been in 28．（2025·江苏·二模）—How can I get the food online as soon as possible? —JD Takeout is also a good way. JD Takeout can send it to you if your food ________. A．orders B．will order C．is ordered D．will be ordered 29．（2025·江苏南京·二模）—Several new pocket parks ________ in Qinhuai over the years. —Great! Let’s take a walk there. A．open B．opened C．were open D．have been open 30．（23-24九年级下·江苏常州·期末）—Shall we meet at the station at 8 a.m.? —In fact we ________. The train ________ until 10 a.m. A．needn’t; won’t leave B．mustn’t; leaves C．mustn’t; doesn’t leave D．needn’t; will leave 31．（2025·江苏无锡·一模）The weather forecast reported that it ________ in the afternoon but it didn’t at last. A．would rain B．will rain C．was raining D．rained 32．（2025·江苏南京·模拟预测）I ________ Laoshan National Forest Park many times, so I know a lot about it. A．was visiting B．have visited C．visit D．will visit 33．（2025·江苏淮安·二模）—Where’s your brother? —He ________ to Shanghai on business already. He’ll be back next week. A．has gone B．went C．goes D．is going 34．（2025·江苏宿迁·二模）—Mary has been ill for a week. —Oh, I didn’t know. I ______ to the hospital to see her this afternoon. A．went B．have gone C．will go D．was going 35．（2025·江苏无锡·二模）Peter promised that he ______ something interesting with me as soon as he finished reading the book. A．am sharing B．was sharing C．would share D．has shared 36．（2025·江苏无锡·二模）Tom’s sister promised that she ________ him a new Lego toy as his birthday gift. A．will buy B．would buy C．will sell D．would sell 37．（2025·江苏常州·二模）I _________ traditional Chinese medicine for two years, and now I can even give some health advice to my friends. A．study B．am studying C．studied D．have studied 38．（2025·江苏·模拟预测）The movie is so interesting that I ________ it twice. A．see B．saw C．have seen D．will see 39．（2025·江苏南京·一模）I ________ about my best friend Vicky when my phone rang. It was her! A．think B．will think C．have thought D．was thinking 40．（2025·江苏常州·一模）Mary won’t meet her parents tonight, because they ________ for Beijing. A．are leaving B．will leave C．have left D．leave 41．（2025·江苏常州·一模）—Could you tell me ________? —At 10:30, in 30 minutes. A．how soon will the visitors leave B．how soon the visitors leave C．when the visitors will leave D．when will the visitors leave 42．（2025·江苏·模拟预测）—What are you doing now? —I ________ my homework. I always ________ my homework in the evening. A．do; do B．am doing; do C．do; am doing D．am doing; am doing 43．（2025·江苏扬州·一模）Sorry, I ________ a shower when you made the call just now. A．had taken B．have taken C．was taking D．am taking 44．（2025·江苏宿迁·一模）Neither Jim nor Tom ________ France before, but they know the country very well. A．has gone to B．has been to C．have gone to D．have been to 45．（2025·江苏宿迁·一模）—Excuse me, Sir. Please don’t smoke here. This is a non-smoking area. —I’m really sorry. I ________ it. A．haven’t known B．don’t know C．didn’t know D．won’t know 46．（2025·江苏徐州·一模）—Nanjing Qingliangshan Metro Station ________ a lot of attention since its opening. —No wonder. It’s the deepest station in Nanjing—51 metres deep! A．attracts B．attracted C．is attracting D．has attracted 47．（2025·江苏无锡·模拟预测）—Worries in life ________ if you speak out to your close friend. —Maybe, but I will try! A．reduce B．are reducing C．will reduce D．were reduced 48．（2025·江苏徐州·模拟预测）—I didn’t see you the whole summer holiday. —I ________ Yunnan on August 2nd. I ________ there for two weeks. A．stayed; stayed B．have gone; have stayed in C．have been; stayed D．went to; have stayed 49．（2025·江苏南京·模拟预测）—AI is developing fast. I’m wondering ________. —I think it’ll replace many jobs. A．how will AI change our lives B．how AI changed our lives C．how did AI change our lives D．how AI will change our lives 50．（2025·江苏无锡·一模）—Excuse me sir, I am wondering ________. —Of course. And you can renew it then. A．if I can keep this book for a week B．if can I keep this book for a week C．if I can borrow this book for a week D．if can I borrow this book for a week 51．（2025·江苏宿迁·一模）—When can we go on a picnic, Jack? —Not until my homework ________ tomorrow. A．finished B．is finished C．will finish D．will be finished 52．（2025·江苏南京·一模）—Well done! You won yesterday’s English speech competition. —Thank you. I ________ a lot for it. A．practised B．will practise C．have practised D．am practising 53．（2025·江苏扬州·一模）—Have you ever been to Xuzhou? —Yes. In fact, I ________ there for four years but now I work in Yangzhou. A．have studied B．studied C．was studying D．will study 54．（2025·江苏扬州·一模）The boys were playing football on the playground ________ the rainstorm came. A．as soon as B．after C．when D．while 55．（2025·江苏南京·一模）Sally ________ interested in outdoor photography when she entered university. A．became B．becomes C．is becoming D．will become 56．（2025·江苏无锡·一模）—Hi, Liam, you love travelling. Could you tell me________? —Yes, Anna. Don’t you remember I bought a key ring of the Eiffel Tower there for you last summer? A．if you have gone to Paris B．when did you go to Paris C．if you have been to Paris D．when have you been to Paris 57．（2025·江苏扬州·一模）Neither Millie nor Shirley ________ Australia before, but they know the country very well. A．has gone to B．has been to C．have gone to D．have been to 58．（2025·江苏常州·模拟预测）—May I speak to Kitty? —Sorry, she’s not at home. She ________ since last week. A．left B．has left C．has been away D．went away 59．（2025·江苏扬州·一模）—Have you finished your project? —Not yet. I’ll finish it if I ________ ten more minutes. A．am given B．will be given C．give D．will give 60．（2025·江苏徐州·一模）— Have you found that important paper yet? — Yes, ________ I it when I was tidying my desk. A．have found B．found C．find D．will find 61．（2025·江苏无锡·一模）—Ms. Cai seems familiar with Huocheng in Xinjiang. —So she does. She was a volunteer teacher there. Can you guess ________? A．how long she has been there B．how long she was there C．how long has she been there D．how long was she there 62．（2025·江苏常州·一模）—What do you think of Ne Zha 2? —It’s wonderful! I ________ the first one in 2019, but I like this one a little better. A．watch B．watched C．have watched D．was watching 63．（2025·江苏无锡·一模）On the top of Mount Tai ______ Jade Emperor Temple (玉皇庙). A．standing B．to stand C．stand D．stands 64．（2025·江苏无锡·一模）John promised that he ________ my computer, but he broke his word. A．will fix B．had fixed C．has fixed D．would fix 65．（2025·江苏南通·一模）—The great scientist Yuan Longping ________ for nearly two years. —Yes. But he will be greatly missed by all of us. A．has died B．has passed away C．has been dead D．died 66．（24-25九年级下·江苏泰州·阶段练习）The baby is lying there with his eyes wide open. How long ______ he ______? A．did, wake up B．has, been awake C．has, been up D．has, been waking up 67．（24-25九年级下·江苏泰州·阶段练习）I didn’t know that wheat ________ in that small African country as the main crop. What’s more, it’s said that wheat _______ well in that climate. A．grew, is grown B．is grown, is grown C．had grown, grows D．was grown, grows 68．（24-25九年级下·江苏扬州·阶段练习）—Will you watch the programme See You Again in Hunan Star-TV tonight? —Yes, of course. It ________ one of the most popular shows since 2021. A．was B．became C．has been D．become 69．（24-25九年级下·江苏南通·阶段练习）It ________ ten years since Uncle John and Aunt Rebecca ________ to France. A．was; moved B．was; have moved C．is; have moved D．has been; moved 70．（2025·江苏连云港·模拟预测）—I am looking for Simon. —He _______ the library. He will return soon. A．has gone to B．went to C．has been to D．goes to 71．（2025·江苏扬州·一模）—What is Mary doing? —She’s ________ something. A．look at B．look like C．looking for D．looking 72．（24-25九年级下·江苏宿迁·阶段练习）Jade Emperor Temple (玉皇殿) _______ on the top of Mount Tai, which was built to honor the Jade Emperor. A．standing B．to stand C．stand D．stands 73．（2025·江苏无锡·一模）The company thought that DeepSeek ________ the way people work and live. A．has changed B．was changing C．would change D．will change 74．（2025·江苏宿迁·一模）—Mike, you are late. The talk show ________ since an hour ago. —What a pity! No wonder all the students have left. A．has started B．has been on C．has ended D．has been over 75．（2025·江苏镇江·一模）Robots ________ the whole world with the Yangko dance since this year’s Spring Festival Gala. A．impressed B．impress C．have impressed D．are impressing 76．（2025·江苏宿迁·一模）—I didn’t see you in the dining hall. But you said you would come! —I am really sorry about that. I ________ Mr Zhang carry books then. A．have helped B．am helping C．was helping D．will help 77．（2025·江苏南通·模拟预测）There ________ a film tonight, isn’t there? A．is B．is going to have C．is going to be D．will be 78．（2025·江苏南通·模拟预测）The train to Zhenxing Lu ________, please wait in lines. A．arrives B．has arrived C．is arriving D．is arrived 79．（24-25九年级下·江苏南京·开学考试）My friend spent as much time as he could ________ his work, and the project he devoted himself ________ a big award at last. A．to do; winning B．to do; win C．doing; to win D．doing; to won 80．（24-25九年级下·江苏盐城·开学考试）The old man used to ________ up early in the morning, but now he is used to ________ up late. A．get; get B．getting; getting C．get; getting D．getting; get 81．（24-25九年级下·江苏宿迁·开学考试）Recently the youth worker ________ from many teenagers. And he thinks most-of the letters are worth ________. A．heard; replying B．heard; replying to C．has heard; replying to D．has heard; being replied to 82．（2025·江苏连云港·二模）Shenzhou-20 team have been in space for a month. They ______ to the earth in October this year. A．returned B．return C．have returned D．will return 83．（2025·江苏泰州·二模）—________ you ________ the “Rural Run” event in Jiangyan? —Yes, I have. Also, I ________ a lot of beautiful photos during the run. A．Have; attended; have taken B．Did; attend; have taken C．Have; attended; took D．Did; attend; took 84．（2025·江苏扬州·三模）When I _______ in the college, I joined the Students’ Union. A．study B．am studying C．have studied D．was studying 85．（2025·江苏常州·二模）It’s reported that another big shopping center ________ here next year. A．will open B．opened C．opens D．is open 86．（2025·江苏宿迁·三模）—Helen, I didn’t see you in the library at 5 p. m. yesterday. —I ________ singing for the School Art Festival at that time. A．have practiced B．was practicing C．practiced D．will practice 87．（2025·江苏淮安·二模）There _______ a song and dance show in Huai’an Xiyou World of Adventure at night. Why not ________ your classmates to see it? A．is going to be; invite B．is going to have; invite C．is going to be; to invite D．is going to have; to invite 88．（2025·江苏常州·模拟预测）—When did your family leave your hometown? —In 2010. We ________ for almost 14 years. A．left B．are leaving C．have left D．have been away 89．（2025·江苏镇江·二模）I didn’t hear the knock on the door just now because I ________ an exciting football match. A．watched B．have watched C．will watch D．was watching 90．（2025·江苏镇江·二模）—I can’t believe the young couple ________ that European country. —But it’s quite true. They came back last week and chatted with me about their stories. A．have gone to B．have been to C．have arrived in D．have been in 91．（2025·江苏南京·三模）As a form of art, ice sculpture ________ in 1892. The famous French chef Auguste Escoffier made a fantastic swan out of ice. A．begins B．began C．has begun D．is beginning 92．（2025·江苏南京·三模）—You’re looking very smart in a new suit today. —Thanks. But to tell you the truth, I ________ it for quite a few years. A．had B．bought C．have had D．have bought 93．（2025·江苏扬州·三模）If you wonder ________, just go to the lab to find it out. A．whether H2O2 could produce oxygen B．that H2O2 can produce oxygen C．how oxygen is made from H2O2 D．why is oxygen made from H2O2 94．（2025·江苏徐州·三模）—Nick, you come here so late. The concert ________ since half an hour ago! —What a pity! No wonder all the singers have left. A．has ended B．has been over C．has started D．has been on 95．（24-25九年级下·江苏无锡·期中）—Why is the new AI program called YangBOT popular in China? —Well, it ________ traditional Chinese culture with modern technology. A．mixes B．mixed C．will mix D．is mixing 96．（2025·江苏徐州·三模）“Hurry, the performance ________ in five minutes,” Amy shouted excitedly. A．started B．has started C．was starting D．will start 97．（2025·江苏南京·二模）—Our local dance show Dream of the Red Chamber is so hot. —Indeed. I ________ for tickets the whole morning. Luckily, I finally got one! A．fights B．will fight C．have fought D．was fighting 98．（2025·江苏南京·二模）Up to now, AI ______ the traditional classroom model more interesting. A．is making B．makes C．has made D．made 99．（2025·江苏无锡·三模）Mom said she ________ a cake after work, but the shop was closed. A．bought B．would buy C．was buying D．had bought 100．（2025·江苏无锡·三模）—Well done! You won yesterday’s English speech competition! —I thought I ________ it because I kept making mistakes when preparing for it. A．lose B．lost C．would lose D．will lose 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$