Unit 3 Family ties （单元测试·提升卷）英语外研版2024七年级上册

2025-2026学年七年级上册英语单元测试 Unit 3·提升卷 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：90分钟，满分：100分） 一、单项选择。(本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 1.— Can you ______ me to bring my English book tomorrow? — OK, I'll send you a message tonight. A. remind B. tell C. ask D. help 2.The boy refused ______ his homework. A. do B. to do C. doing D. does 3.When the teacher came in, the class became ______ at once. A. quiet B. silent C. calm D. slow 4.It ______ rains in the desert, maybe once a year. A. seldom B. never C. sometimes D. often 5.The baby dropped her toy. Can you ______ for her? A. pick it up B. take it up C. get it up D. hold it up 6.There's a cute cat sitting ______ the road. Be careful! A. across B. through C. along D. between 7.— Why did you ______ to join the football team? — Because I prefer basketball. A. refuse B. decide C. agree D. try 8."______ here until I come back," Mum said to me. A. Stay B. Stand C. Sit D. Wait 9. This is ______ bike. He rides it to school every day. A. Mike B. Mikes' C. Mike's D. Mikes 10.All the ______ homework was checked by the teacher. A. student B. student's C. students D. students’ 11.The ______ voices could be heard in the next room. A.children's B. childrens' C. child's D. kids 12.My ______ birthday is coming. I'll buy her a gift. A. sister's B. sisters' C. sister D. sisters 13.Look! These are the ______ uniforms. They look smart. A. players B. player C. player's D. players' 14.The ______ classroom is on the second floor. A.girls' B. S girl's C. girls D. girl 15.The cover ______ the book is torn. You need to buy a new one. A. to B. with C. of D. in 二、完形填空。(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出一个最佳选项。 Family Love Around Us​​ Family is the warmest place in our lives. Parents always 16 us with delicious food and clean clothes. When we are sick, they 17 care of us day and night. However, sometimes we may 18 with our parents because they don't understand us. At these times, we should try to 19 with them patiently instead of shouting. In my family, we have a good 20 - having dinner together every evening. During the meal, we 21 our daily life and sometimes even tell jokes. These small moments make our family 22 stronger. My grandma often says, "A happy family needs every member's 23 ." So I help with housework like 24 the floor or washing dishes. These little things can 25 my parents happy. 16. A. provide B. refuse C. forget D. worry 17. A. make B. take C. give D. bring 18. A. agree B. play C. argue D. study 19. A. communicate B. fight C. laugh D. cry 20. A. problem B. habit C. question D. game 21. A. share B. hide C. finish D. break 22. A. relationship B. homework C. competition D. mistake 23. A. money B. effort C. secret D. anger 24. A. sweeping B. building C. drawing D. singing 25. A. let B. ask C. tell D. make 三、阅读理解。(本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分) A The Importance of Family Meals​​ A recent China Daily report shows that families who eat together at least five times a week have stronger relationships. Shared meals help members communicate better—children are 40% more likely to share school life when dining with parents. Dr. Wang from Beijing University explains, "During meals, families naturally discuss daily matters. This builds trust." The study also found that teens having regular family meals show 30% fewer behavioral problems. However, 60% of surveyed families eat together fewer than three times weekly due to busy schedules. Experts suggest starting with weekend meals if weekdays are too hectic. Even simple dishes can create valuable bonding time. 26.How often do the strongest families eat together according to the text? A. At least 5 times weekly B. 3 times weekly C. Only on weekends D. Never 27.What percentage of teens have fewer behavior problems with regular family meals? A. 20% B. 30% C. 40% D. 60% 28.Why do 60% of families rarely eat together? A. They dislike cooking B. They have busy schedules C. Children prefer eating alone D. Parents work at restaurants 29.What do experts recommend for busy families? A. Starting with weekend meals B.Ordering takeout daily C. Skipping breakfast D. Eating silently 30.What is the main purpose of the text? A. To teach cooking skills B. To compare food preferences C. To stress family meal importance D. To advertise restaurants B In modern China, family structures are evolving. The 2023 National Family Survey reveals 38% of urban households now have only two generations living together, compared to 62% in rural areas. This shift brings both freedom and challenges. Young couples value independence but miss grandparents' help with childcare. "We video-call daily," says Beijing mother Zhang Li, "but it's not the same as having Mom cook for us." Conversely, elderly who live alone report higher rates of loneliness (-15% happiness vs. multigenerational families). Experts suggest "modified extended families" – separate homes within walking distance. This balances privacy and support. "Sunday family dinners work for us," shares Shanghai engineer Wang Hao. His parents babysit weekends while he handles weekdays. The survey notes positive outcomes: 73% of such families maintain strong bonds. Key factors include respecting boundaries (e.g., not dropping by unannounced) and shared digital photo albums. 31.What percentage of urban families have two-generation households? A. 38% B. 50% C. 62% D. 73% 32.Why does Zhang Li prefer living with parents? A. For cooking help B. To save money C. For better WiFi D. To avoid video calls 33.How do most "modified extended families" stay connected? A. Weekly letters B. Sunday dinners C. Monthly trips D. Daily deliveries 34.What is NOT suggested for healthy family relationships? A. Respecting privacy B. Sharing photos online C. Visiting without warning D. Dividing childcare duties 35.What is the article mainly about? A. Cooking traditions B. New family patterns C. Technology dangers D. School policies 四、补全对话。(本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 从选项中选择合适的句子，补全对话。其中有一项多余。 A: Hey Tina! ​​36​​ B: I'm planning to visit the new science museum. There's a robot exhibition! A: Wow! ​​37​​ B: This Saturday morning. Want to come together? A: ​​38​​ How much is the ticket? B: It's free for students! But we need to book online first. A: Great! ​​39​​ B: Yes! Bring your student ID card. Oh, and ​​40​​ A: By subway Let's meet at the subway station at 9 am. B: Perfect! A. When are you going? B. What's your plan for the weekend? C. Do I need to prepare anything? D. How do we get there? E. Is there anything else I should know? F. I'd prefer to go alone. G. The weather will be nice this weekend. 五、完成句子。(本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 41. 这本词典可以当作学习英语的好帮手。 This dictionary can ______ ______ a good helper for learning English. 42.莉莉昨天没来上学，因为她发高烧了。 Lily ______ ______ ______ school yesterday because she had a high fever. 43.经理退休后，他的助理接管了他的工作。 When the manager retired, his assistant ______ ______ his job. 44.这首歌让我想起了我的小学时光。 This song ______ ______ ______ my primary school days. 45.我们学校离地铁站很近，所以很方便。 Our school ______ ______ ______ the subway station, so it's convenient. 六、句型转换-同义句转换。(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 46.This is the pen of Mary. This is ______ pen. 47.The ball belongs to the dog. This is the ______ ball. 48.The room for the boys is messy. The ______ room is messy.​ 49.The books of the students are new. The ______ books are new. 50.he birthday of my mother is today. Today is my ______ birthday. 51.The voices of the children are happy. The ______ voices are happy. 52.The opinions of the teachers are different. The ______ opinions are different. 53. The covers of these notebooks are colorful. These ______ covers are colorful. 54.The toys of the babies are on the floor. The ______ toys are on the floor. 55.The projects of the women scientists are amazing. The ______ projects are amazing. 七、短文填空。(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。​ Happy Family Life​​ Family is important for everyone. Here are good ways to make your family life better: 1.Be kind​​ Always s 56 "please" and "thank you" to your parents. It makes them feel h 57 _. 2.Help at home​​ Do some c 58 like cleaning your room or w 59 the dishes after meals. 3.Talk together​​ Tell your parents about your school day. They will be g 60 to listen to your s 61 . 4.Have fun​​ Play g 62 or watch f 63 movies with your family on weekends. 5.Show love​​ Give your parents h 64 when they come home. Say "I l 65 you" often. 八、书面表达。(共10分) 题目：My Family Traditions​​ 要求： 1.介绍你家庭的一个传统（如每周聚餐、节日庆祝等） 2.说明这个传统如何增进家人感情 3.80词左右 4.用一般现在时，可适当使用and/but/because等连词 My Family Traditions __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ​​​ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 1 / 7 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2025-2026学年七年级上册英语单元测试 Unit 3·提升卷（参考答案） 1.A 2.B 3.A 4.A 5.A 6.C 7.C 8.C 9.C 10.D 11. A 12. A 13. D 14. A 15. C 16.A 17.B 18.C 19.A 20.B 21.A 22.A 23.B 24.A 25.D 26.A 27.B 28.B 29.A 30.C 31.A 32.A 33.B 34.C 35.B 36.B 37.A 38.C 39.E 40.D 41.serve, as 42. was, absent, from 43. took, over 44.reminds, me, of 45.is, close, to 46.Mary's 47.dog's 48.boys' 49.students' 50.mother's 51.children's 52.teachers' 53.notebooks' 54.babies' 55.scientists' 56. say 57. happy 58. chores 59. washing 60. glad 61. stories 62. games 63. funny 64. hugs 65. love My Family Traditions Hello, everyone! Today I want to share a special tradition in my family. Every Sunday evening, my family and I get together for a big dinner. My mother usually cooks our favorite dishes, and my father tells funny stories from his work. During the meal, we talk about our week and share our happiness and worries. This special time makes us feel closer and happier because we can forget our busy lives and just enjoy being together. I love this family tradition very much. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司1 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… 此卷只装订不密封 ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… … 学校：______________姓名：_____________班级：_______________考号：______________________ 2025-2026学年七年级上册英语单元测试卷 Unit 3·提升卷 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：90分钟，满分：100分） 一、单项选择。(本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 1.— Can you ______ me to bring my English book tomorrow? — OK, I'll send you a message tonight. A. remind B. tell C. ask D. help 2.The boy refused ______ his homework. A. do B. to do C. doing D. does 3.When the teacher came in, the class became ______ at once. A. quiet B. silent C. calm D. slow 4.It ______ rains in the desert, maybe once a year. A. seldom B. never C. sometimes D. often 5.The baby dropped her toy. Can you ______ for her? A. pick it up B. take it up C. get it up D. hold it up 6.There's a cute cat sitting ______ the road. Be careful! A. across B. through C. along D. between 7.— Why did you ______ to join the football team? — Because I prefer basketball. A. refuse B. decide C. agree D. try 8."______ here until I come back," Mum said to me. A. Stay B. Stand C. Sit D. Wait 9. This is ______ bike. He rides it to school every day. A. Mike B. Mikes' C. Mike's D. Mikes 10.All the ______ homework was checked by the teacher. A. student B. student's C. students D. students’ 11.The ______ voices could be heard in the next room. A.children's B. childrens' C. child's D. kids 12.My ______ birthday is coming. I'll buy her a gift. A. sister's B. sisters' C. sister D. sisters 13.Look! These are the ______ uniforms. They look smart. A. players B. player C. player's D. players' 14.The ______ classroom is on the second floor. A.girls' B. S girl's C. girls D. girl 15.The cover ______ the book is torn. You need to buy a new one. A. to B. with C. of D. in 二、完形填空。(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出一个最佳选项。 Family Love Around Us​​ Family is the warmest place in our lives. Parents always 16 us with delicious food and clean clothes. When we are sick, they 17 care of us day and night. However, sometimes we may 18 with our parents because they don't understand us. At these times, we should try to 19 with them patiently instead of shouting. In my family, we have a good 20 - having dinner together every evening. During the meal, we 21 our daily life and sometimes even tell jokes. These small moments make our family 22 stronger. My grandma often says, "A happy family needs every member's 23 ." So I help with housework like 24 the floor or washing dishes. These little things can 25 my parents happy. 16. A. provide B. refuse C. forget D. worry 17. A. make B. take C. give D. bring 18. A. agree B. play C. argue D. study 19. A. communicate B. fight C. laugh D. cry 20. A. problem B. habit C. question D. game 21. A. share B. hide C. finish D. break 22. A. relationship B. homework C. competition D. mistake 23. A. money B. effort C. secret D. anger 24. A. sweeping B. building C. drawing D. singing 25. A. let B. ask C. tell D. make 三、阅读理解。(本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分) A The Importance of Family Meals​​ A recent China Daily report shows that families who eat together at least five times a week have stronger relationships. Shared meals help members communicate better—children are 40% more likely to share school life when dining with parents. Dr. Wang from Beijing University explains, "During meals, families naturally discuss daily matters. This builds trust." The study also found that teens having regular family meals show 30% fewer behavioral problems. However, 60% of surveyed families eat together fewer than three times weekly due to busy schedules. Experts suggest starting with weekend meals if weekdays are too hectic. Even simple dishes can create valuable bonding time. 26.How often do the strongest families eat together according to the text? A. At least 5 times weekly B. 3 times weekly C. Only on weekends D. Never 27.What percentage of teens have fewer behavior problems with regular family meals? A. 20% B. 30% C. 40% D. 60% 28.Why do 60% of families rarely eat together? A. They dislike cooking B. They have busy schedules C. Children prefer eating alone D. Parents work at restaurants 29.What do experts recommend for busy families? A. Starting with weekend meals B.Ordering takeout daily C. Skipping breakfast D. Eating silently 30.What is the main purpose of the text? A. To teach cooking skills B. To compare food preferences C. To stress family meal importance D. To advertise restaurants B In modern China, family structures are evolving. The 2023 National Family Survey reveals 38% of urban households now have only two generations living together, compared to 62% in rural areas. This shift brings both freedom and challenges. Young couples value independence but miss grandparents' help with childcare. "We video-call daily," says Beijing mother Zhang Li, "but it's not the same as having Mom cook for us." Conversely, elderly who live alone report higher rates of loneliness (-15% happiness vs. multigenerational families). Experts suggest "modified extended families" – separate homes within walking distance. This balances privacy and support. "Sunday family dinners work for us," shares Shanghai engineer Wang Hao. His parents babysit weekends while he handles weekdays. The survey notes positive outcomes: 73% of such families maintain strong bonds. Key factors include respecting boundaries (e.g., not dropping by unannounced) and shared digital photo albums. 31.What percentage of urban families have two-generation households? A. 38% B. 50% C. 62% D. 73% 32.Why does Zhang Li prefer living with parents? A. For cooking help B. To save money C. For better WiFi D. To avoid video calls 33.How do most "modified extended families" stay connected? A. Weekly letters B. Sunday dinners C. Monthly trips D. Daily deliveries 34.What is NOT suggested for healthy family relationships? A. Respecting privacy B. Sharing photos online C. Visiting without warning D. Dividing childcare duties 35.What is the article mainly about? A. Cooking traditions B. New family patterns C. Technology dangers D. School policies 四、补全对话。(本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 从选项中选择合适的句子，补全对话。其中有一项多余。 A: Hey Tina! ​​36​​ B: I'm planning to visit the new science museum. There's a robot exhibition! A: Wow! ​​37​​ B: This Saturday morning. Want to come together? A: ​​38​​ How much is the ticket? B: It's free for students! But we need to book online first. A: Great! ​​39​​ B: Yes! Bring your student ID card. Oh, and ​​40​​ A: By subway Let's meet at the subway station at 9 am. B: Perfect! A. When are you going? B. What's your plan for the weekend? C. Do I need to prepare anything? D. How do we get there? E. Is there anything else I should know? F. I'd prefer to go alone. G. The weather will be nice this weekend. 五、完成句子。(本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 41. 这本词典可以当作学习英语的好帮手。 This dictionary can ______ ______ a good helper for learning English. 42.莉莉昨天没来上学，因为她发高烧了。 Lily ______ ______ ______ school yesterday because she had a high fever. 43.经理退休后，他的助理接管了他的工作。 When the manager retired, his assistant ______ ______ his job. 44.这首歌让我想起了我的小学时光。 This song ______ ______ ______ my primary school days. 45.我们学校离地铁站很近，所以很方便。 Our school ______ ______ ______ the subway station, so it's convenient. 六、句型转换-同义句转换。(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 46.This is the pen of Mary. This is ______ pen. 47.The ball belongs to the dog. This is the ______ ball. 48.The room for the boys is messy. The ______ room is messy.​ 49.The books of the students are new. The ______ books are new. 50.he birthday of my mother is today. Today is my ______ birthday. 51.The voices of the children are happy. The ______ voices are happy. 52.The opinions of the teachers are different. The ______ opinions are different. 53. The covers of these notebooks are colorful. These ______ covers are colorful. 54.The toys of the babies are on the floor. The ______ toys are on the floor. 55.The projects of the women scientists are amazing. The ______ projects are amazing. 七、短文填空。(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。​ Happy Family Life​​ Family is important for everyone. Here are good ways to make your family life better: 1.Be kind​​ Always s 56 "please" and "thank you" to your parents. It makes them feel h 57 _. 2.Help at home​​ Do some c 58 like cleaning your room or w 59 the dishes after meals. 3.Talk together​​ Tell your parents about your school day. They will be g 60 to listen to your s 61 . 4.Have fun​​ Play g 62 or watch f 63 movies with your family on weekends. 5.Show love​​ Give your parents h 64 when they come home. Say "I l 65 you" often. 八、书面表达。(共10分) 题目：My Family Traditions​​ 要求： 1.介绍你家庭的一个传统（如每周聚餐、节日庆祝等） 2.说明这个传统如何增进家人感情 3.80词左右 4.用一般现在时，可适当使用and/but/because等连词 My Family Traditions __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ​​​ 试题 第3页（共8页） 试题 第4页（共8页） 试题 第1页（共8页） 试题 第2页（共8页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2025-2026学年七年级上册英语单元测试 Unit 3·提升卷 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：90分钟，满分：100分） 一、单项选择。(本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 1.— Can you ______ me to bring my English book tomorrow? — OK, I'll send you a message tonight. A. remind B. tell C. ask D. help 【答案】 A 【详解】 句意：——你能提醒我明天带我的英语书吗？——好的，我今晚会给你发个消息。remind sb. to do sth. 是固定搭配，意为“提醒某人做某事”。tell sb. to do sth. 意为“告诉某人做某事”，但在此情境下，“提醒”比“告诉”更符合语境。ask sb. to do sth. 意为“要求某人做某事”，help sb. (to) do sth. 意为“帮助某人做某事”，均不符合句意。故填 remind。 2.The boy refused ______ his homework. A. do B. to do C. doing D. does 【答案】 B 【详解】 句意：那个男孩拒绝做他的作业。refuse to do sth. 是固定搭配，意为“拒绝做某事”。故填 to do。 3.When the teacher came in, the class became ______ at once. A. quiet B. silent C. calm D. slow 【答案】 A 【详解】 句意：当老师进来时，教室立刻变得安静了。quiet 指没有噪音或打扰，安静的状态，常用来形容环境或人。silent 指不说话，不出声，强调沉默。calm 指人内心镇定，或风平浪静。slow 指速度慢。老师进来，教室里由吵闹变得安静，用 quiet 最合适。故填 quiet。 4.It ______ rains in the desert, maybe once a year. A. seldom B. never C. sometimes D. often 【答案】 A 【详解】 句意：沙漠里很少下雨，也许一年一次。seldom 意为“很少，不常”，符合句意。never 意为“从不”，与后面的“maybe once a year”（也许一年一次）矛盾。sometimes 意为“有时”，often 意为“经常”，与沙漠干旱的常识不符。故填 seldom。 5.The baby dropped her toy. Can you ______ for her? A. pick it up B. take it up C. get it up D. hold it up 【答案】 A 【详解】 句意：宝宝掉了她的玩具，你能帮她捡起来吗？pick up 意为“捡起，拾起”，符合句意。take up 意为“占据，开始从事”。get up 意为“起床”。hold up 意为“举起，支撑”。故填 pick it up。 6.There's a cute cat sitting ______ the road. Be careful! A. across B. through C. along D. between 【答案】 A 【详解】 句意：有一只可爱的猫正坐在马路上，小心！across 指从物体表面的一边到另一边，强调“穿过”的动作或状态，常与静态动词连用，如 sit, stand。through 指从物体内部空间穿过，如穿过森林、窗户等。along 意为“沿着”。between 意为“在……之间”。猫是“坐在”马路上这个表面上，用 across 最合适。故填 across。 7.— Why did you ______ to join the football team? — Because I prefer basketball. A. refuse B. decide C. agree D. try 【答案】 A 【详解】 句意：——你为什么拒绝加入足球队？——因为我更喜欢篮球。根据答语“Because I prefer basketball.”（因为我更喜欢篮球）可以推断，说话者没有加入足球队的原因是“拒绝了”。refuse 意为“拒绝”，符合句意。decide 意为“决定”，agree 意为“同意”，try 意为“尝试”，均与答语逻辑不符。故填 refuse。 8."______ here until I come back," Mum said to me. A. Stay B. Stand C. Sit D. Wait 【答案】 A 【详解】 句意：“我回来之前待在这里，”妈妈对我说。这是一个祈使句，表示命令或建议。stay 意为“待在，停留”，符合句意。stand 意为“站立”，sit 意为“坐下”，wait 意为“等待”，虽然也说得通，但 stay 在这里表示“停留在一个地方”最为贴切和常用。故填 Stay。 9.This is ______ bike. He rides it to school every day. A. Mike B. Mikes' C. Mike's D. Mikes 【答案】 C 【详解】 句意：这是迈克的自行车。他每天骑着它去上学。此处表示“迈克的”所有关系，需要用名词所有格。Mike 是单数名词，其所有格形式是 Mike's。Mikes' 是以 s 结尾的复数名词所有格，此处不适用。故填 Mike's。 10.All the ______ homework was checked by the teacher. A. student B. student's C. students D. students' 【答案】 D 【详解】 句意：所有学生的作业都被老师检查了。homework 是不可数名词，前面不能有 a/an 或复数形式。此处表示“所有学生的”，所有格修饰的名词是复数 students，所以应该用 students'。student's 意为“一个学生的”，与句意“所有”不符。故填 students'。 11.The ______ voices could be heard in the next room. A.children's B. childrens' C. child's D. kids 【答案】 A 【详解】 句意：隔壁房间里能听到孩子们的声音。voice 是可数名词，此处用复数 voices，所以其所有格形式也应该是复数。children 是 child 的复数形式，其所有格是在词尾加 's，即 children's。childrens' 的写法是错误的。child's 是单数所有格，与 voices 的复数形式不符。kids 是名词，不能直接修饰名词。故填 children's。 12.My ______ birthday is coming. I'll buy her a gift. A. sister's B. sisters' C. sister D. sisters 【答案】 A 【详解】 句意：我姐姐的生日快到了。我要给她买份礼物。根据句意“我姐姐的生日”，可知是单数所有格，用 sister's。sisters' 是复数所有格，表示“多个姐妹的生日”，与句意不符。sister 和 sisters 是名词，不能直接修饰名词 birthday。故填 sister's。 13.Look! These are the ______ uniforms. They look smart. A. players B. player C. player's D. players' 【答案】 D 【详解】 句意：看！这些是球员们的制服。它们看起来很帅。uniform 是可数名词，用复数 uniforms，所以其所有格形式也应该是复数。player 是单数名词，其所有格是 player's。players 是复数名词，其所有格是 players'，表示“球员们的制服”。故填 players'。 14.The ______ classroom is on the second floor. A.girls' B. S girl's C. girls D. girl 【答案】 A 【详解】 句意：女生们的教室在二楼。此处指“女生们的”教室，应用复数所有格。girl 是单数名词，其所有格是 girl's。girls 是复数名词，其所有格是 girls'。选项 B 和 C 的形式是错误的。故填 girls'。 15.The cover ______ the book is torn. You need to buy a new one. A. to B. with C. of D. in 【答案】 C 【详解】 句意：书的封面撕破了。你需要买一本新的。表示“……的”时，通常用 of 所有格结构。the cover of the book 意为“书的封面”。故填 of。 二、完形填空。(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出一个最佳选项。 Family Love Around Us​​ Family is the warmest place in our lives. Parents always 16 us with delicious food and clean clothes. When we are sick, they 17 care of us day and night. However, sometimes we may 18 with our parents because they don't understand us. At these times, we should try to 19 with them patiently instead of shouting. In my family, we have a good 20 - having dinner together every evening. During the meal, we 21 our daily life and sometimes even tell jokes. These small moments make our family 22 stronger. My grandma often says, "A happy family needs every member's 23 ." So I help with housework like 24 the floor or washing dishes. These little things can 25 my parents happy. 16. A. provide B. refuse C. forget D. worry 17. A. make B. take C. give D. bring 18. A. agree B. play C. argue D. study 19. A. communicate B. fight C. laugh D. cry 20. A. problem B. habit C. question D. game 21. A. share B. hide C. finish D. break 22. A. relationship B. homework C. competition D. mistake 23. A. money B. effort C. secret D. anger 24. A. sweeping B. building C. drawing D. singing 25. A. let B. ask C. tell D. make 【答案】 16．A 17．B 18．C 19．A 20．B 21．A 22．A 23．B 24．A 25．D 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，围绕“我们身边的家庭之爱”这一主题，描述了父母对子女的关爱、家庭成员之间可能存在的矛盾与沟通，以及通过共同的习惯和分担家务来增进家庭感情，强调了家庭成员共同努力的重要性。 16．句意：父母总是为我们提供美味的食物和干净的衣服。provide…with…意为“为……提供……”，符合句意。refuse拒绝；forget忘记；worry担心。故选A。 17．句意：当我们生病时，他们日夜照顾我们。take care of是固定搭配，意为“照顾”。故选B。 18．句意：然而，有时我们可能会和父母争吵，因为他们不理解我们。agree同意；play玩；argue争吵；study学习。根据because they don't understand us可知，不理解可能会导致争吵。故选C。 19．句意：在这些时候，我们应该耐心地尝试和他们沟通，而不是大喊大叫。communicate沟通；fight打架；laugh笑；cry哭。根据instead of shouting可知，应该用沟通的方式解决问题。故选A。 20．句意：在我的家庭里，我们有一个好习惯——每天晚上一起吃晚餐。problem问题；habit习惯；question问题；game游戏。根据having dinner together every evening可知，这是一种习惯。故选B。 21．句意：在吃饭期间，我们分享我们的日常生活，有时甚至会讲笑话。share分享；hide隐藏；finish完成；break打破。分享日常生活符合语境。故选A。 22．句意：这些小小的时刻使我们的家庭关系更紧密。relationship关系；homework作业；competition比赛；mistake错误。根据语境可知，家庭时光让家庭成员之间的关系更牢固。故选A。 23．句意：我奶奶常说：“一个幸福的家庭需要每个成员的努力。”money金钱；effort努力；secret秘密；anger愤怒。一个幸福的家庭需要家庭成员共同努力。故选B。 24．句意：所以我帮助做家务，比如扫地或洗碗。sweeping扫地；building建造；drawing画画；singing唱歌。扫地和洗碗是常见的家务劳动。故选A。 25．句意：这些小事可以让我的父母开心。let让；ask问；tell告诉；make使。make sb. happy是固定搭配，意为“使某人开心”。故选D。 三、阅读理解。(本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分) A The Importance of Family Meals​​ A recent China Daily report shows that families who eat together at least five times a week have stronger relationships. Shared meals help members communicate better—children are 40% more likely to share school life when dining with parents. Dr. Wang from Beijing University explains, "During meals, families naturally discuss daily matters. This builds trust." The study also found that teens having regular family meals show 30% fewer behavioral problems. However, 60% of surveyed families eat together fewer than three times weekly due to busy schedules. Experts suggest starting with weekend meals if weekdays are too hectic. Even simple dishes can create valuable bonding time. 26.How often do the strongest families eat together according to the text? A. At least 5 times weekly B. 3 times weekly C. Only on weekends D. Never 27.What percentage of teens have fewer behavior problems with regular family meals? A. 20% B. 30% C. 40% D. 60% 28.Why do 60% of families rarely eat together? A. They dislike cooking B. They have busy schedules C. Children prefer eating alone D. Parents work at restaurants 29.What do experts recommend for busy families? A. Starting with weekend meals B.Ordering takeout daily C. Skipping breakfast D. Eating silently 30.What is the main purpose of the text? A. To teach cooking skills B. To compare food preferences C. To stress family meal importance D. To advertise restaurants 【答案】26.A 27.B 28.B 29.A 30.C 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章通过引用一项研究和专家观点，阐述了家庭共餐对于增进家庭成员沟通、建立信任、减少青少年行为问题的重要性，并针对现代家庭生活节奏快、时间紧张的现状，提出了从周末开始共餐的可行性建议，旨在强调家庭共餐的重要性。 26. 细节理解题。根据第一段A recent China Daily report shows that families who eat together at least five times a week have stronger relationships.”可知，根据文本，关系最亲密的家庭每周至少共餐五次。故选A。 27. 细节理解题。根据第一段The study also found that teens having regular family meals show 30% fewer behavioral problems.”可知，有规律地共餐的青少年的行为问题减少了30%。故选B。 28. 细节理解题。根据第二段However, 60% of surveyed families eat together fewer than three times weekly due to busy schedules.”可知，60%的家庭很少共餐是因为他们忙碌的日程安排。故选B。 29. 细节理解题。根据第二段Experts suggest starting with weekend meals if weekdays are too hectic.”可知，专家建议对于工作日过于忙碌的家庭，可以从周末共餐开始。故选A。 30. 主旨大意题。通读全文，文章主要围绕家庭共餐的好处（增强关系、促进沟通、减少问题）以及如何实践（从周末开始）展开论述，核心目的是强调家庭共餐的重要性。故选C。 B In modern China, family structures are evolving. The 2023 National Family Survey reveals 38% of urban households now have only two generations living together, compared to 62% in rural areas. This shift brings both freedom and challenges. Young couples value independence but miss grandparents' help with childcare. "We video-call daily," says Beijing mother Zhang Li, "but it's not the same as having Mom cook for us." Conversely, elderly who live alone report higher rates of loneliness (-15% happiness vs. multigenerational families). Experts suggest "modified extended families" – separate homes within walking distance. This balances privacy and support. "Sunday family dinners work for us," shares Shanghai engineer Wang Hao. His parents babysit weekends while he handles weekdays. The survey notes positive outcomes: 73% of such families maintain strong bonds. Key factors include respecting boundaries (e.g., not dropping by unannounced) and shared digital photo albums. 31.What percentage of urban families have two-generation households? A. 38% B. 50% C. 62% D. 73% 32.Why does Zhang Li prefer living with parents? A. For cooking help B. To save money C. For better WiFi D. To avoid video calls 33.How do most "modified extended families" stay connected? A. Weekly letters B. Sunday dinners C. Monthly trips D. Daily deliveries 34.What is NOT suggested for healthy family relationships? A. Respecting privacy B. Sharing photos online C. Visiting without warning D. Dividing childcare duties 35.What is the article mainly about? A. Cooking traditions B. New family patterns C. Technology dangers D. School policies 【答案】31.A 32.A 33.B 34.C 35.B 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章通过引用2023年全国家庭调查的数据和具体案例，探讨了现代中国家庭结构的变化，特别是两代同堂与三代同堂的转变。文章分析了这种变化带来的挑战（如育儿支持减少、老人孤独感增加），并提出了“改良式大家庭”（modified extended families）这一新模式，即分住但邻近的家庭模式，阐述了其优势以及维系良好家庭关系的关键因素，旨在介绍新的家庭模式。 31.细节理解题。根据第一段“The 2023 National Family Survey reveals 38% of urban households now have only two generations living together…”可知，38%的城市家庭现在是两代同堂。故选A。 32.细节理解题。根据第二段“Young couples value independence but miss grandparents' help with childcare. 'We video-call daily,' says Beijing mother Zhang Li, 'but it's not the same as having Mom cook for us.'”可知，张李（Zhang Li）想念父母帮忙照顾孩子和做饭。故选A。 33.细节理解题。根据第三段“'Sunday family dinners work for us,' shares Shanghai engineer Wang Hao.”以及第四段“Key factors include respecting boundaries… and shared digital photo albums.”可知，在上海工程师王浩（Wang Hao）的案例中，周日晚餐是他们家庭保持联系的方式，并且这是维持良好家庭关系的关键因素之一。故选B。 34.推理判断题。根据第四段“Key factors include respecting boundaries (e.g., not dropping by unannounced) and shared digital photo albums.”可知，尊重隐私（例如不事先通知就拜访）是维持健康家庭关系的关键因素。因此，“不事先通知就拜访”（Visiting without warning）是被认为不应该做的。故选C。 35.主旨大意题。通读全文，文章主要讨论了现代中国家庭结构的变化，特别是“改良式大家庭”这一新模式的出现、特点和维系方式。文章的核心是介绍新的家庭模式。故选B。 四、补全对话。(本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 从选项中选择合适的句子，补全对话。其中有一项多余。 A: Hey Tina! ​​36​​ B: I'm planning to visit the new science museum. There's a robot exhibition! A: Wow! ​​37​​ B: This Saturday morning. Want to come together? A: ​​38​​ How much is the ticket? B: It's free for students! But we need to book online first. A: Great! ​​39​​ B: Yes! Bring your student ID card. Oh, and ​​40​​ A: By subway. Let's meet at the subway station at 9 am. B: Perfect! A. When are you going? B. What's your plan for the weekend? C. Do I need to prepare anything? D. How do we get there? E. Is there anything else I should know? F. I'd prefer to go alone. G. The weather will be nice this weekend. 【答案】36.B 37.A 38.C 39.E 40.D 【导语】本文是Tina和一位朋友之间的对话。朋友告诉Tina这个周末计划去参观新的科学博物馆，并提到了机器人展览。Tina对此很感兴趣，并询问了具体时间、票价、需要准备的事项以及交通方式等细节，最终约定了见面时间和地点。 36. 句意：你周末有什么计划？ 根据下文B的回答“I'm planning to visit the new science museum.”（我计划去参观新的科学博物馆。）可知，A是在询问B周末的计划。B选项“What's your plan for the weekend?”（你周末有什么计划？）符合语境。故选B。 37. 句意：你什么时候去？ 根据上文B提到要去参观科学博物馆，以及下文B的回答“This Saturday morning.”（这个周六早上。）可知，A是在询问B的具体出行时间。A选项“When are you going?”（你什么时候去？）符合语境。故选A。 38. 句意：我需要准备什么吗？ 根据上文B提到学生可以免费入场，但需要先在网上预订，A对此表示感兴趣后，自然会想知道自己需要做哪些准备。C选项“Do I need to prepare anything?”（我需要准备什么吗？）符合语境。故选C。 39. 句意：还有其他我需要知道的事情吗？ 根据上文B提到需要带学生证，A可能会想知道是否还有其他需要注意的事项。E选项“Is there anything else I should know?”（还有其他我需要知道的事情吗？）符合语境。故选E。 40. 句意：我们怎么去那里？ 根据上文A和B已经确定了去看展览的时间、票价和需要带的物品，最后A自然会询问交通方式。D选项“How do we get there?”（我们怎么去那里？）符合语境。故选D。 五、完成句子。(本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 41. 这本词典可以当作学习英语的好帮手。 This dictionary can ______ a good helper for learning English. 【答案】 serve, as 【详解】 “充当，作为”常用的固定搭配是 serve as。所以第一个空填 serve，第二个空填 as。 42. 莉莉昨天没来上学，因为她发高烧了。 Lily ______ school yesterday because she had a high fever. 【答案】 was, absent, from 【详解】 “缺勤，没来”常用的固定搭配是 be absent from。所以第一个空填 was，第二个空填 absent，第三个空填 from。 43. 经理退休后，他的助理接管了他的工作。 When the manager retired, his assistant ______ his job. 【答案】 took, over 【详解】 “接管（工作、责任等）”常用的固定搭配是 take over。所以第一个空填 took，第二个空填 over。 44. 这首歌让我想起了我的小学时光。 This song ______ my primary school days. 【答案】 reminds, me, of 【详解】 “使某人想起某事”常用的固定搭配是 remind sb. of sth.。所以第一个空填 reminds，第二个空填 me，第三个空填 of。 45. 我们学校离地铁站很近，所以很方便。 Our school ______ the subway station, so it's convenient. 【答案】 is, close, to 【详解】 “离……近”常用的固定搭配是 be close to。所以第一个空填 is，第二个空填 close，第三个空填 to。 六、句型转换-同义句转换。(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 46.This is the pen of Mary. This is Mary's pen. 【答案】 Mary's 【详解】 这道题考查名词所有格。当表示“某人的……”时，通常在名词后加 's。所以 Mary's pen 意为“玛丽的笔”。 47.The ball belongs to the dog. This is the dog's ball. 【答案】 dog's 【详解】 这道题考查名词所有格。“belong to”表示“属于”，当后面跟名词时，需要用名词所有格形式。所以 the dog's ball 意为“那只狗的球”。 48.The room for the boys is messy. The boys' room is messy. 【答案】 boys' 【详解】 这道题考查名词所有格，特别是以-s结尾的复数名词的所有格形式。当名词是复数且以-s结尾时，只需在词尾加 '。所以 boys' room 意为“男孩们的房间”。 49.The books of the students are new. The students' books are new. 【答案】 students' 【详解】 这道题考查名词所有格，同样是复数名词以-s结尾的情况。students' books 意为“学生们的书”。 50.The birthday of my mother is today. Today is my mother's birthday. 【答案】 mother's 【详解】 这道题考查名词所有格。my mother 是一个名词短语，表示“我的妈妈”，在后面加 's 表示“我妈妈的”。所以 mother's birthday 意为“我妈妈的生日”。 51.The voices of the children are happy. The children's voices are happy. 【答案】 children's 【详解】 这道题考查名词所有格。children 是一个特殊的复数名词，它没有词尾-s，所以在变所有格时需要直接加 's。所以 children's voices 意为“孩子们的声音”。 52.The opinions of the teachers are different. The teachers' opinions are different. 【答案】 teachers' 【详解】 这道题考查名词所有格。teachers 是以-s结尾的复数名词，所以所有格形式是在词尾加’。teachers' opinions 意为“老师们的观点”。 53.The covers of these notebooks are colorful. These notebooks' covers are colorful. 【答案】 notebooks' 【详解】 这道题考查名词所有格。notebooks 是以-s结尾的复数名词，所以所有格形式是在词尾加 '。notebooks' covers 意为“这些笔记本的封面”。 54.The toys of the babies are on the floor. The babies' toys are on the floor. 【答案】 babies' 【详解】 这道题考查名词所有格。babies 是以-s结尾的复数名词，所以所有格形式是在词尾加 '。babies' toys 意为“婴儿们的玩具”。 55.The projects of the women scientists are amazing. The women scientists' projects are amazing. 【答案】 women scientists' 【详解】 这道题考查复合名词的所有格。women scientists 是一个复合名词，由两个名词构成。当复合名词的所有格表示“两者共有的”或“分别拥有的”时，通常把 's 加在最后一个词的后面。所以 women scientists' projects 意为“女科学家们的项目”。 七、短文填空。(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。​ Happy Family Life​​ Family is important for everyone. Here are good ways to make your family life better: 1.Be kind​​ Always s 56 "please" and "thank you" to your parents. It makes them feel h 57 _. 2.Help at home​​ Do some c 58 like cleaning your room or w 59 the dishes after meals. 3.Talk together​​ Tell your parents about your school day. They will be g 60 to listen to your s 61 . 4.Have fun​​ Play g 62 or watch f 63 movies with your family on weekends. 5.Show love​​ Give your parents h 64 when they come home. Say "I l 65 you" often. 【答案】 56. say 57. happy 58. chores 59. washing 60. glad 61. stories 62. games 63. funny 64. hugs 65. love 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章旨在提供一些简单而有效的方法，帮助读者改善家庭生活，强调了善良、分担家务、沟通、共同娱乐和表达爱意的重要性。 56. 句意：总是对你的父母说“请”和“谢谢”。根据下文It makes them feel h.”可知，这里是在提出建议，告诉读者应该对父母说什么。say please” and thank you” 是固定搭配，意为说“请”和“谢谢”。故填 say。 57. 句意：这会让你的父母感到高兴。根据上文Always s 'please’ and 'thank you’ to your parents.”可知，对父母说有礼貌的话会让他们有好的感受。happy 意为“高兴的”，符合语境。故填 happy。 58. 句意：在家里做一些杂务，比如打扫你的房间或饭后洗碗。根据下文like cleaning your room or w the dishes after meals.”可知，这里是在列举家务劳动。chore…根据上文Tell your parents about your school day.”可知，这里指的是告诉父母关于自己一天的学校生活。stories 意为“经历，故事”，符合语境。故填 stories。 62. 句意：周末和你的家人一起玩游戏或看电影。根据下文or watch f movies with your family on weekends.”可知，这里是在提议和家人一起进行的娱乐活动。games 意为“游戏”，符合语境。故填 games。 63. 句意：周末和你的家人一起玩游戏或看有趣的电影。根据上文Play g or watch f movies with your family on weekends.”可知，这里是在列举两种家庭娱乐活动。funny 意为“有趣的，滑稽的”，常用来形容电影，符合语境。故填 funny。 64. 句意：当你父母回家时给他们拥抱。根据下文Say 'I l you’ often.”可知，这里是在建议如何向父母表达爱。hugs 意为“拥抱”，符合语境。故填 hugs。 65. 句意：经常说“我爱你”。根据上文Give your parents h when they come home.”可知，这里是在给出表达爱的具体建议。love 意为“爱”，符合语境。故填 love。 八、书面表达。(共10分) 题目：My Family Traditions​​ 要求： 1.介绍你家庭的一个传统（如每周聚餐、节日庆祝等） 2.说明这个传统如何增进家人感情 3.80词左右 4.用一般现在时，可适当使用and/but/because等连词 My Family Traditions __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ​​ 例文： My Family Traditions Hello, everyone! Today I want to share a special tradition in my family. Every Sunday evening, my family and I get together for a big dinner. My mother usually cooks our favorite dishes, and my father tells funny stories from his work. During the meal, we talk about our week and share our happiness and worries. This special time makes us feel closer and happier because we can forget our busy lives and just enjoy being together. I love this family tradition very much. 【解析】 [总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇说明文，介绍家庭传统； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应围绕“家庭的一个传统”和“该传统如何增进家人感情”这两个核心要点展开，写一段话进行介绍，内容需连贯、积极。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开门见山，引出家庭每周聚餐这个传统，并具体描述聚餐的场景（谁做饭、做什么、大家做什么）。 第二步，阐述这个传统带来的积极影响，即如何增进家人感情（拉近关系、分享快乐、忘记烦恼），并表达对这一传统的喜爱之情。​ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 1 / 7 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$