精品解析：2025-2026学年沪教版（2024）英语四年级上册Unit2 Where do animals live?单元测试A卷

1. 选出下列单词划线部分发音不同的选项：( ) A. smile B. picture C. cinema 2. 写出三个含有下列单词划线部分发音相同的单词。 five ________________________ 3. owl ( ) A. B. 4. —Mommy, look! What animal is it? ( ) —It’s ______ eagle. A. a B. \ C. an 5. The owl lived __________ a tree. I also can see a pear __________ the tree. ( ) A. in; on B. on; in C. in; in 6. Many animals live _____ the forest. ( ) A. of B. to C. in 给下列句子选择正确的答语。 A. They live in the forest. B. Yes, they can. C They eat leaves. D. They are black and white. E. Monkeys are my favourite animal. 7. Can tigers run fast? （ ） 8. Where do tigers live? （ ） 9 What’s your favourite animal? （ ） 10. What do giraffes eat? （ ） 11. What colour are the pandas? （ ） 12. live, where, do, bears (?) ______________________________ 13. 图文阅读。阅读故事，根据故事内容顺序给下列插图编序号(1-5)。 There was an owl (猫头鹰) and three rabbits in the forest. The owl lived in a tree. The rabbits lived under the tree. The owl was a noisy (吵闹) neighbour. Every night, he made a lot of noise. “Wow! Wow!” The rabbits could not sleep. They were very tired. One night, the owl made noise again. The rabbits were angry. “Please stop making noise at night.” said the rabbits. “We can’t sleep.” But the owl did not listen. One of the rabbits had an idea. “Let’s dig(挖)a hole and sleep in it. It’s very quiet underground.” The rabbits dug a hole. They had a good sleep there. Today many rabbits sleep in holes. （ ） （ ） （ ） （ ） （ ） 阅读短文，选出合适的选项。 Everybody has a home Animals have different kinds of homes too. Some animals live in holes (洞) under the ground. The woodchuck (土拨鼠) lives in holes under the ground. Some birds live in holes in the trees. Some birds live in nests (巢、窝). Some squirrels (松鼠) make nests in the trees. 14. Woodchucks live in holes ______. ( ) A. under the ground B. in the tree C. in the nests 15. The ______ live in holes in the trees or nests. ( ) A. woodchucks B. squirrels C. birds 16. How many animals are mentioned (被提及) in the story? ( ) A. Two. B. Three. C. One. The snake is a long and thin animal. It ___17___ in grass or other dark places. A snake has ___18___ legs or feet, but it can move very fast on its stomach. Snakes usually have green, yellow or black skins(皮肤). Some kinds of snakes live in ___19___. They can swim as freely as fish. Snakes are cold-blooded(冷血的)animals. In winter the snakes can ___20___ through a whole winter without ___21___ and moving. When spring comes, the snakes come out. Snakes can take many things as food, such as mice, sparrows, frogs, birds’ eggs, pests and so on. 17. A. eats B. lives C. drinks 18 A. no B. not C. four 19. A. grass B. forest C. water 20. A. play B. sleep C. eat 21. A. jumping B. sleeping C. eating 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 1. 选出下列单词划线部分发音不同的选项：( ) A. smile B. picture C. cinema 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】本题考查元音字母的发音。选项ABC划线部分的发音分别为[aɪ]，[ɪ]，[ɪ]，故选A。 2. 写出三个含有下列单词划线部分发音相同的单词。 five ________________________ 【答案】nine；fine；line 【解析】 【详解】five划线部分发音为[aɪ]，与five划线部分发音相同的单词还有nine [naɪn]，fine [faɪn]，line [laɪn]，故答案为nine；fine；line。 3. owl ( ) A. B. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：猫头鹰。本题考查名词辨析。图片A是猫头鹰，图片B是小鸟。A符合题意，故选A。 4. —Mommy, look! What animal is it? ( ) —It’s ______ eagle. A. a B. \ C. an 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：—妈妈，看！它是什么动物？—它是一只鹰。本题考查不定冠词，eagle是以元音音素开头的单词，前面用不定冠词an，故选C。 5. The owl lived __________ a tree. I also can see a pear __________ the tree. ( ) A. in; on B. on; in C. in; in 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：猫头鹰住在树上。我在树上也可以看到一个梨。本题考查介词的固定搭配，in the tree在树上(外来物)，on the tree在树上(树上长的)，猫头鹰在树上用in，梨在树上用on。故选A。 6. Many animals live _____ the forest. ( ) A. of B. to C. in 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：很多动物住在森林里。本题考查动词短语，live in住在(某地)，故选C。 给下列句子选择正确的答语。 A. They live in the forest. B. Yes, they can. C. They eat leaves. D They are black and white. E. Monkeys are my favourite animal. 7. Can tigers run fast? （ ） 8. Where do tigers live? （ ） 9. What’s your favourite animal? （ ） 10. What do giraffes eat? （ ） 11. What colour are the pandas? （ ） 【答案】7. B 8. A 9. E 10. C 11 D 【解析】 【7题详解】 句意：老虎能跑得快吗？答语用yes或no回答，选项B“是的，它们能。”句子匹配，故选B。 【8题详解】 句意：老虎住在哪里？答语回答地点，选项A“它们住在森林里。”句子匹配，故选A。 【9题详解】 句意：你最喜欢的动物是什么？答语回答最喜欢的动物，选项E“猴子是我最喜欢的动物。”句子匹配，故选E。 【10题详解】 句意：长颈鹿吃什么？答语回答吃的，选项C“它们吃树叶。”句子匹配，故选C。 【11题详解】 句意：熊猫是什么颜色？答语回答颜色，选项D“它们是黑白相间的。”句子匹配，故选D。 12. live where, do, bears (?) ______________________________ 【答案】Where do bears live? 【解析】 【详解】本题考查句子结构。live居住，where哪里，do助动词，bears熊，根据所给问号，可知句子是疑问句，根据词义连成句子：熊住在哪里？故答案为Where do bears live? 13. 图文阅读。阅读故事，根据故事内容顺序给下列插图编序号(1-5)。 There was an owl (猫头鹰) and three rabbits in the forest. The owl lived in a tree. The rabbits lived under the tree. The owl was a noisy (吵闹的) neighbour. Every night, he made a lot of noise. “Wow! Wow!” The rabbits could not sleep. They were very tired. One night, the owl made noise again. The rabbits were angry. “Please stop making noise at night.” said the rabbits. “We can’t sleep.” But the owl did not listen. One of the rabbits had an idea. “Let’s dig(挖)a hole and sleep in it. It’s very quiet underground.” The rabbits dug a hole. They had a good sleep there. Today many rabbits sleep in holes. （ ） （ ） （ ） （ ） （ ） 【答案】 ① 2 ②. 3 ③. 1 ④. 5 ⑤. 4 【解析】 【导语】本文是关于森林里猫头鹰和三只兔子的故事。 【详解】根据全文，首先说猫头鹰住在树上，三只兔子住在树下，第三幅图排第一；猫头鹰总是发出“哇！哇！”的噪音，打扰兔子们的睡觉，第一幅图排第二；兔子们让猫头鹰晚上停止制造噪音，第二幅图排第三；其中一只兔子提议挖地洞睡觉，第五幅图排第四；最后兔子们在地洞睡觉，第四幅图排第五，故答案为2；3；1；5；4。 阅读短文，选出合适的选项。 Everybody has a home. Animals have different kinds of homes too. Some animals live in holes (洞) under the ground. The woodchuck (土拨鼠) lives in holes under the ground. Some birds live in holes in the trees. Some birds live in nests (巢、窝). Some squirrels (松鼠) make nests in the trees. 14. Woodchucks live in holes ______. ( ) A. under the ground B. in the tree C. in the nests 15. The ______ live in holes in the trees or nests. ( ) A. woodchucks B. squirrels C. birds 16. How many animals are mentioned (被提及) in the story? ( ) A. Two. B. Three. C. One. 【答案】14. A 15. C 16. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述的是动物的家。 【14题详解】 句意：土拨鼠住在______洞里。A地下，B在树上，C在巢里，根据句子“The woodchuck lives in holes under the ground.”，可知一土拨鼠住在地下的洞里，故选A。 【15题详解】 句意：这些_____住在树上的洞里或鸟巢里。A土拨鼠，B松鼠，C鸟，根据句子“Some birds live in holes in the trees. Some birds live in nests.”，可知一些鸟住在树上的洞里或鸟巢里，故选C。 【16题详解】 句意：故事中提到了多少动物？A二。B三。C一。根据短文大意，可知提到了土拨鼠、鸟、松鼠，可知提到了三种动物，故选B。 The snake is a long and thin animal. It ___17___ in grass or other dark places. A snake has ___18___ legs or feet, but it can move very fast on its stomach. Snakes usually have green, yellow or black skins(皮肤). Some kinds of snakes live in ___19___. They can swim as freely as fish. Snakes are cold-blooded(冷血的)animals. In winter the snakes can ___20___ through a whole winter without ___21___ and moving. When spring comes, the snakes come out. Snakes can take many things as food, such as mice, sparrows, frogs, birds’ eggs, pests and so on. 17. A. eats B. lives C. drinks 18. A. no B. not C. four 19. A. grass B. forest C. water 20. A. play B. sleep C. eat 21. A. jumping B. sleeping C. eating 【答案】17. B 18. A 19. C 20. B 21. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了蛇的生活习性和特点。 【17题详解】 句意：它生活在草丛或其他黑暗的地方。A吃；B居住，生活；C喝，由句意可知B项符合题意，故选B。 【18题详解】 句意：蛇没有腿和脚。A没有；B不是；C四个，由常识可知蛇没有腿和脚，legs是名词，名词前否定词用no，故选A。 【19题详解】 句意：有些种类的蛇生活在水里。A草地；B森林；C水，根据下句“They can swim as freely as fish.”可知它们能像鱼一样游泳，因此能生活在水里，故选C。 【20题详解】 句意：在冬天，蛇可以睡一整个冬天，不吃不动。A玩；B睡觉；C吃，由常识可知蛇在冬天会冬眠，B项符合题意，故选B。 【21题详解】 句意：在冬天，蛇可以睡一整个冬天，不吃不动。A跳；B睡觉；C吃，由常识可知蛇冬眠不吃也不动，C项符合题意，故选C。 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$