精品解析:河南省周口市沈丘县两校联考2024-2025学年七年级下学期6月期末英语试题

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2025-07-31
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学段 初中
学科 英语
教材版本 -
年级 七年级
章节 -
类型 试卷
知识点 -
使用场景 同步教学-期末
学年 2025-2026
地区(省份) 河南省
地区(市) 周口市
地区(区县) 沈丘县
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文件大小 214 KB
发布时间 2025-07-31
更新时间 2025-07-31
作者 学科网试题平台
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审核时间 2025-07-31
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2024-2025学年度第二学期期末考试卷 七年级英语 题 号 一 二 三 四 五 六 总 分 得 分 一、听力理解(20 小题,每小题1分,共20分) 第一节 听下面5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. What will Michael do if he is in a bad mood? A. Talk with his friends. B. Play sports. C. Have a big dinner. 2. What does Jack worry about? A. A speech this Friday. B. An exam next Friday. C. The final exam this Friday. 3. How does Jane feel when she sees the dentist? A. Brave. B. Frightened. C. Relaxed. 4. What will Mike do if he feels lonely? A. He will rent some CDs. B. He will watch TV. C. He will listen to music. 5. Who prefers white and blue? A. Dave. B. The woman. C. Both of them. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话,回答第6至第7两个小题。 ( )6. Why is Jane crying? A. She lost her toy. B. She is hungry. C. She can't find her mother. 7. Where was the toy? A. On the desk. B. On the bed. C. Under the bed. 听下面一段对话,回答第8至第10 三个小题。 8. What are the two speakers talking about? A. Hobbies. B. Jobs. C. Sports. 9. What does the man think of sitting in front of the computer all day long? A. Interesting. B. Good. C. Boring. 10. What does the woman advise the man to do? A. Try a new job. B. Have a rest. C. Talk to his boss. 听下面一段独白,回答第11 至第13 三个小题。 11. What kind of colors can make people active? A. Warm colors. B. Cool colors. C. All kinds of colors. 12. How do warm colors make people feel about time? A. It goes by more quickly. B. It goes by more slowly. C. It doesn't change. 13. Which of the following are cool colors? A. Blue, green and yellow. B. Red, orange and yellow. C Green. blue and black. 听下面一段对话,回答第14 至第15 两个小题。 14. Why does the woman feel a little tired? A. Because she has a heavy bag. B. Because she has a cold. C. Because she runs for a long time. 15. What will the woman do? A. Go shopping on Baojian Road. B. Have a visit to the man's home. C. Go to see a doctor. 第三节 听下面一篇短文。根据短文内容给下列图片排序。短文读两遍。 A B C D E 16、 17. 18. 19. 20. 二、阅读理解(20 小题,每小题2分,共40分) A When it comes to the question on how you feel about the 7-day Spring Festival holiday, different people have different answers. Annie I can’t tell you how excited I went to Beijing with my parents. We went to many museums and tasted traditional Beijing food. The most exciting time was during our visit to Tian’anmen Square. How proud we felt to watch the national flag rising there! Tony I didn’t travel anywhere but stayed in my city visiting friends and relatives It may be boring for some people. But I don’t think so. I like staying with my family. It was the happiest time during the short holiday. Bill I went to Mount Huang with my cousins. There a foreign boy asked me the way. I felt so nervous to talk to him. At last, he said “Thank you and happy Spring Festival” to me. I think I should study English harder because it is really useful. Dan My parents took me to visit my grandparents in the countryside. When we arrived there I couldn’t believe my eyes. I was surprised and sad to see the river polluted by some factories. I heard it crying for help. But what can I do? 1. What didn’t Annie do in Beijing? A. Had traditional food. B. Watched the national flag rising. C. Visited museums. D. Visited friends. 2. How did Bill feel when a foreign boy asked him the way? A. Excited. B. Worried. C. Nervous. D. Surprised. 3. What may Bill do later according to his words? A. Travel to a foreign country. B. Think about what to do for the village. C. Join an English club. D. Stay with his parents more often. 4. The underlined word “it” refers to ________. A. the countryside B. the holiday C. the factory D. the river 5. We can know from the passage that ________. A. Annie loves her country very much B. Tony didn’t do anything but stay at home C. Bill’s parents took him to climb Mount Huang D. Dan felt good when he went back from his grandparents’ home B Mrs. Weeks was reading a newspaper story to her class. The story said “Were you ever in a hospital when you were small? How did you feel?” The doctors in Children’s Hospital are asking for money for children’s toys. Some children in the hospital must stay in bed for many weeks. Toys are needed to keep these sick children happy and quiet. Money for them can be sent to the hospital. After Mrs. Weeks read the story, she said, “This story gave me an idea.” “You want us to bring some money for the toys.” “We could bring some of our own toys for the children in the hospital.” said the boys and girls one after another. “Well, your ideas would be nice,” Mrs. Weeks said, “but mine is different.” “We could make some toys.” shouted one of them. Mrs. Weeks smiled. “Do you think you could make toys?” she asked. “Yes, yes.” the whole class answered. “Great! Let’s begin to make toys tomorrow.” said Mrs. Weeks. On Saturday afternoon Mrs. Weeks took children to the hospital with the toys made by her students. The children in the class felt happy, too. A few days later, Mrs. Weeks read another newspaper story to the class: Some school pupils brought toys to Children’s Hospital last week. The toys were made by the pupils of Grade Three in Green Street School. The doctor said, “We have never had so many wonderful toys. Our children are very happy with them. They say ‘THANK YOU, GRADE THREE.’” 6. What was the first newspaper story mainly (主要) about? A. Sick children in Children’s Hospital. B. Doctors in Children’s Hospital. C. Mrs. Weeks and her students. D. Toys made by the boys and girls. 7. What “idea” did Mrs. Weeks have in mind? A. Ask the class to give some money to the children in the hospital. B. Ask the class to send some of their own toys to the children in the hospital. C. Let the class make some toys themselves and give them to the children in the hospital. D. Tell the class to go to see the children in the hospital. 8. Doctors in Children’s Hospital didn’t have _______ to keep the children happy and quiet. A. enough time B. enough boys and girls C. enough money to buy toys for D. enough doctors 9. At first, the doctors in Children’s Hospital wanted to _______ the sick children. A. give some money to B. make some toys for C. get money to buy toys for D. borrow some toys for 10. What Mrs. Weeks really wanted to do is to _______. A. let everyone know her class B. save some money for toys C. make herself famous D. teach the pupils to do things themselves and be helpful to others C Our clothes can make us feel better about ourselves. One way is to wear clothes of different colors. Normally, when we are sad, we’ll wear dark-colored clothes. But when we are happy, we often choose to wear bright-colored clothes. Because what we choose reflects (反映) how we are feeling. It shows that wearing special colors of clothes can change our feelings. For example, when we are feeling sad, we may feel worse if we wear black. And if we wear green, red or yellow, we may begin to feel better. It’s said that each color has its own healing power (治疗作用). When we are wearing red, we should feel more energetic (充满活力的). When we are wearing green, we should feel more peaceful. When we are wearing black, we should feel safer. So remember if you are not feeling at your best, you can try out some different colored clothes. Maybe one color has no effect on your feelings, but another will. 11. can make us feel better about ourselves. A. Wearing clothes of the same color B. Sharing your feeling with others C. Talking to your friends D. Wearing clothes of different colors 12. When we feel _________, we often choose bright-colored clothes to wear. A. happy B. sad C. angry D. unhappy 13. If we are feeling sad, we’d better wear _________. A. black or yellow B. yellow or green C. red or black D. unhappy 14. The underlined word “peaceful” means ________ in Chinese. A. 烦恼的 B. 生气的 C. 平静的 D. 安全的 15. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Colors can affect our feelings. B. Colors can make patients feel better. C Colors don’t have healing power. D. Colors can not change our feelings. D Everyone worries. It’s true even for kids. ____16____ We asked 1,154 boys and girls and they said it was the health of their loved ones. Kids are most worried about their loved ones who are ill or who they think might have a health problem. ____17____ The people they love mean a lot to them. If it’s a parent, they might worry about something happening to him or her. Who would take care of them, be there for them or know just how to make their favorite breakfast? ____18____ Is there anyone you’re worried about now? If so here are two ways to deal with (处理) it. Get the facts. If you hear a little piece of information when your mom or dad is talking on the phone to someone, don’t get yourself worried. ____19____ Just ask your mom or dad if someone is ill. If the answer is no, then you can stop worrying. If the answer is yes, ask your mom or dad to tell you what kind of illness it is and what the person needs to do. The good news is that there are treatments (疗法) and medicines for just about every kind of illness. Talk it out. Some worries can be too much for kids. ____20____ Sometimes he or she won’t be able to change the thing that worries you but just getting your worries out of your heart and head can make you feel better. 根据短文内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使短文意思通顺、内容完整。 A. So they get afraid and sad if one of their loved ones gets ill. B. But what do kids worry about most? C. Talking to someone can help you a lot. D. Why do kids worry about their loved ones? E. First, find out what’s happening. 三、完形填空(15 小题,每小题1分,共15分) 先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 It was a dark and stormy night. I was alone at home and about to go to bed when I saw a scary shadow (影子) at my window of my ___21___. “Who’s there?” I ___22___. ___23___ there was a flash of lightning followed by thundershower (雷阵雨). I saw a lion’s face at the window It looked like the missing ___24___ from the local zoo that had been told on TV. I felt very ___25___. I ran to my bed and put my quilt over my ___26___. I started to shout for my parents ___27___ there was no reply (回应). Then I remembered they were at a late night party. I looked out of my quilt but it was too ___28___ to see anything. Then I heard footsteps (脚步声). But soon the footsteps ___29___. The clock on the wall struck 12. I tried to sleep but I ___30___. I still felt too scared. I sat up and my mind was ___31___ with scary thoughts. After some time finally I fell asleep. Next day I woke up at eight in the morning. And then I ___32___ on the TV to watch the news. I was excited to see the police ___33___ the lion. I felt very relaxed ___34___ knowing the news. Later I told it to my parents. They were surprised at this and decided not to leave ___35___ alone at home during night in the future. 21. A. bed B. bedroom C. classroom D. office 22. A. shouted B. smiled C. sang D. dreamed 23. A. Finally B. Almost C. Mainly D. Suddenly 24. A. bird B. dog C. lion D. elephant 25. A. scared B. tired C. excited D. sad 26 A. hands B. legs C. head D. feet 27. A. and B. but C. so D. or 28. A. white B. red C. heavy D. dark 29. A. dealt B. disappeared C. refused D. failed 30. A. must B. mustn’t C. could D. couldn’t 31. A. sure B. afraid C. short D. filled 32. A. opened B. closed C. turned D. put 33. A. catch B. move C. call D. change 34. A. before B. after C. under D. without 35. A. me B. myself C. you D. yourself 四、语篇填空(15 小题,每小题1分,共15分) 根据短文内容,用方框中所给词的适当形式填空,使文章通顺、完整。(每词限用一次,每空填一个单词。) join, confident, wrong, if, two, happy, sad, because, important, lonely Dear Sora, I’m sorry to tell you that I can’t give you some good advice ___36___ I know little about you. But I’m sure you are ___37___.This is the first I want to tell you. In the letter you said no one would care ___38___ you left home. It’s just your idea. What about your parents? What about other family members (成员) ? And your good friends? You seem to be very ___39___. I think you should go to a doctor or talk to your parents. They may help you. The ___40___ is that there is someone else in your class who feels ___41___ too. You may know nothing about how other people feel. You should try to make friends with your classmates. ___42___ a club to meet new people and make friends with them is also ___43___. My last suggestion is to find ___44___ in yourself, smiling to yourself. Then other people can know you are ___45___ and will like you, too. Yours Linda 阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Annie lived alone in Chicago. One day she fell down in her bedroom and broke her leg. So she tried to call her friend Lisa. But she dialed (拨打) ____46____ wrong number. The call reached Taylor. She ____47____ a college student and she lived hundreds of miles away from Chicago. Taylor thought it was somebody playing a joke. When she was going to hang ____48____ the phone, she heard a woman saying “Help! Help!”. From it, Taylor thought something bad must have happened to the woman. ____49____ she got the woman’s name and address, Taylor called 119 at once. Then she tried to make Annie feel comfortable. She spoke to Annie on the phone till the doctors arrived ____50____ Annie’s house. At last, Annie was taken to the hospital in time. As soon as Annie felt better, she wrote a letter to Taylor to thank her. 五、补全对话(5小题,每小题2分,共10分) A: Hi, Jane! Why do you look upset? _____51_____? B: I went to buy a ticket for a movie but all tickets are sold out. A: _____52_____! I’m going to watch a show in the museum. Why don’t you go with me? B: Good idea. _____53_____. A: Don’t worry. I have two tickets. B: _____54_____? A: It’s about music all over the world. B: Sounds good. How shall we go to the museum? A: It’s a little far from here. Let’s take a bus. B: OK. _____55_____? A: About half an hour. B: OK. It’s not very long. Here comes our bus. A: Let’s get on it. 六、书面表达(20分) 56. 音乐、书籍、电影、作业、考试、食物,哪一项最影响你的心情?请你以“_______ affect(s) my feelings”为题并根据以下要点和要求,用英语写一篇短文谈谈你的体会和感受。 1.要点:1)常常影响你的心情的事物是什么 (从列举的事物中任选其一)? 2)它是怎样影响你的心情的? 3)你经常怎样做来保持好心情? 2.要求:1)文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称。 2)100词左右。 ________ affect(s) my feelings _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年度第二学期期末考试卷 七年级英语 题 号 一 二 三 四 五 六 总 分 得 分 一、听力理解(20 小题,每小题1分,共20分) 第一节 听下面5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. What will Michael do if he is in a bad mood? A. Talk with his friends. B. Play sports. C. Have a big dinner. 2. What does Jack worry about? A. A speech this Friday. B. An exam next Friday. C. The final exam this Friday. 3. How does Jane feel when she sees the dentist? A. Brave. B. Frightened. C. Relaxed. 4. What will Mike do if he feels lonely? A. He will rent some CDs. B. He will watch TV. C. He will listen to music. 5. Who prefers white and blue? A. Dave. B. The woman. C. Both of them. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话,回答第6至第7两个小题。 ( )6. Why is Jane crying? A. She lost her toy. B. She is hungry. C. She can't find her mother. 7. Where was the toy? A. On the desk. B. On the bed. C. Under the bed. 听下面一段对话,回答第8至第10 三个小题。 8. What are the two speakers talking about? A. Hobbies. B. Jobs. C. Sports. 9. What does the man think of sitting in front of the computer all day long? A. Interesting. B. Good. C. Boring. 10. What does the woman advise the man to do? A. Try a new job. B. Have a rest. C. Talk to his boss. 听下面一段独白,回答第11 至第13 三个小题。 11. What kind of colors can make people active? A. Warm colors. B. Cool colors. C. All kinds of colors. 12. How do warm colors make people feel about time? A. It goes by more quickly. B. It goes by more slowly. C. It doesn't change. 13. Which of the following are cool colors? A. Blue, green and yellow. B. Red, orange and yellow. C Green. blue and black. 听下面一段对话,回答第14 至第15 两个小题。 14. Why does the woman feel a little tired? A. Because she has a heavy bag. B. Because she has a cold. C. Because she runs for a long time. 15. What will the woman do? A. Go shopping on Baojian Road. B. Have a visit to the man's home. C. Go to see a doctor. 第三节 听下面一篇短文。根据短文内容给下列图片排序。短文读两遍。 A B C D E 16、 17. 18. 19. 20. 二、阅读理解(20 小题,每小题2分,共40分) A When it comes to the question on how you feel about the 7-day Spring Festival holiday, different people have different answers. Annie I can’t tell you how excited I went to Beijing with my parents. We went to many museums and tasted traditional Beijing food. The most exciting time was during our visit to Tian’anmen Square. How proud we felt to watch the national flag rising there! Tony I didn’t travel anywhere but stayed in my city visiting friends and relatives. It may be boring for some people. But I don’t think so. I like staying with my family. It was the happiest time during the short holiday. Bill I went to Mount Huang with my cousins. There a foreign boy asked me the way. I felt so nervous to talk to him. At last, he said “Thank you and happy Spring Festival” to me. I think I should study English harder because it is really useful. Dan My parents took me to visit my grandparents in the countryside. When we arrived there I couldn’t believe my eyes. I was surprised and sad to see the river polluted by some factories. I heard it crying for help. But what can I do? 1. What didn’t Annie do in Beijing? A. Had traditional food. B. Watched the national flag rising. C. Visited museums. D. Visited friends. 2. How did Bill feel when a foreign boy asked him the way? A. Excited. B. Worried. C. Nervous. D. Surprised. 3. What may Bill do later according to his words? A. Travel to a foreign country. B. Think about what to do for the village. C. Join an English club. D. Stay with his parents more often. 4. The underlined word “it” refers to ________. A. the countryside B. the holiday C. the factory D. the river 5. We can know from the passage that ________. A. Annie loves her country very much B. Tony didn’t do anything but stay at home C. Bill’s parents took him to climb Mount Huang D. Dan felt good when he went back from his grandparents’ home 【答案】1. D 2. C 3. C 4. D 5. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,通过四个人的自述,讲述了他们在春节假期中的不同经历和感受。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章Annie部分“We went to many museums and tasted traditional Beijing food…watch the national flag rising”可知,Annie在北京吃传统食物、看着国旗升起、参观博物馆,但未提及“visited friends”。故选D。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章Bill部分“I felt so nervous to talk to him”直接可知,Bill感到紧张。故选C。 【3题详解】 推理判断题。根据Bill部分“I should study English harder because it is really useful”可推断,他可能会通过加入英语俱乐部来提高英语。故选C。 【4题详解】 词句猜测题。根据Dan部分“the river polluted by some factories. I heard it crying for help”可知,“it”指代前文提到的“the river”。故选D。 【5题详解】 推理判断题。根据Annie部分“How proud we felt to watch the national flag rising”可推知她非常爱国。故选A。 B Mrs. Weeks was reading a newspaper story to her class. The story said “Were you ever in a hospital when you were small? How did you feel?” The doctors in Children’s Hospital are asking for money for children’s toys. Some children in the hospital must stay in bed for many weeks. Toys are needed to keep these sick children happy and quiet. Money for them can be sent to the hospital. After Mrs. Weeks read the story, she said, “This story gave me an idea.” “You want us to bring some money for the toys.” “We could bring some of our own toys for the children in the hospital.” said the boys and girls one after another. “Well, your ideas would be nice,” Mrs. Weeks said, “but mine is different.” “We could make some toys.” shouted one of them. Mrs. Weeks smiled. “Do you think you could make toys?” she asked. “Yes, yes.” the whole class answered. “Great! Let’s begin to make toys tomorrow.” said Mrs. Weeks. On Saturday afternoon Mrs. Weeks took children to the hospital with the toys made by her students. The children in the class felt happy, too. A few days later, Mrs. Weeks read another newspaper story to the class: Some school pupils brought toys to Children’s Hospital last week. The toys were made by the pupils of Grade Three in Green Street School. The doctor said, “We have never had so many wonderful toys. Our children are very happy with them. They say ‘THANK YOU, GRADE THREE.’” 6. What was the first newspaper story mainly (主要) about? A. Sick children in Children’s Hospital. B. Doctors in Children’s Hospital. C. Mrs. Weeks and her students. D. Toys made by the boys and girls. 7. What “idea” did Mrs. Weeks have in mind? A. Ask the class to give some money to the children in the hospital. B. Ask the class to send some of their own toys to the children in the hospital. C. Let the class make some toys themselves and give them to the children in the hospital. D. Tell the class to go to see the children in the hospital. 8. Doctors in Children’s Hospital didn’t have _______ to keep the children happy and quiet. A. enough time B. enough boys and girls C. enough money to buy toys for D. enough doctors 9. At first, the doctors in Children’s Hospital wanted to _______ the sick children. A. give some money to B. make some toys for C. get money to buy toys for D. borrow some toys for 10. What Mrs. Weeks really wanted to do is to _______. A. let everyone know her class B. save some money for toys C. make herself famous D. teach the pupils to do things themselves and be helpful to others 【答案】6. A 7. C 8. C 9. C 10. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了一个由一篇报纸故事引发的对孩子的教育。让孩子们知道只有自己做事去帮助别人才是别人也是自己最大的快乐。 【6题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Some children in the hospital must stay in bed for many weeks. Toys are needed to keep these sick children happy and quiet.”可知第一篇报纸故事是关于儿童医院的生病孩子的,故选A。 【7题详解】 推理判断题。根据短文中句子“Mrs. Weeks smiled. ‘Do you think you could make toys?’ she asked. On Saturday afternoon, Mrs. Weeks took the children to the hospital with the toys made by her students.”可知Weeks老师让学生们自己制作玩具送给儿童医院的孩子们,故选C。 【8题详解】 推理判断题。根据“The doctors in Children’s Hospital are asking for money for children’s toys.”可知儿童医院的医生们没有足够的玩具来让孩子们高兴和安静了,故选C。 【9题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The doctors in Children’s Hospital are asking for money for children’s toys.”可知儿童医院的医生们是想筹钱为孩子们买玩具,故选C。 【10题详解】 推理判断题。根据短文中句子“Mrs. Weeks smiled. ‘Do you think you could make toys?’ she asked. On Saturday afternoon, Mrs. Weeks took the children to the hospital with the toys made by her students.”可知Weeks老师是想教孩子们自己做事情来帮助别人,故选D。 C Our clothes can make us feel better about ourselves. One way is to wear clothes of different colors. Normally, when we are sad, we’ll wear dark-colored clothes. But when we are happy, we often choose to wear bright-colored clothes. Because what we choose reflects (反映) how we are feeling. It shows that wearing special colors of clothes can change our feelings. For example, when we are feeling sad, we may feel worse if we wear black. And if we wear green, red or yellow, we may begin to feel better. It’s said that each color has its own healing power (治疗作用). When we are wearing red, we should feel more energetic (充满活力的). When we are wearing green, we should feel more peaceful. When we are wearing black, we should feel safer. So remember if you are not feeling at your best, you can try out some different colored clothes. Maybe one color has no effect on your feelings, but another will. 11. can make us feel better about ourselves. A. Wearing clothes of the same color B. Sharing your feeling with others C. Talking to your friends D. Wearing clothes of different colors 12. When we feel _________, we often choose bright-colored clothes to wear. A. happy B. sad C. angry D. unhappy 13. If we are feeling sad, we’d better wear _________. A. black or yellow B. yellow or green C. red or black D. unhappy 14. The underlined word “peaceful” means ________ in Chinese. A. 烦恼的 B. 生气的 C. 平静的 D. 安全的 15. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Colors can affect our feelings. B. Colors can make patients feel better. C. Colors don’t have healing power. D. Colors can not change our feelings. 【答案】11. D 12. A 13. B 14. C 15. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了我们能够通过穿不同颜色的衣服来使我们感觉更好。 【11题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Our clothes can make us feel better about ourselves. One way is to wear clothes of different colors.”可知,穿不同颜色的衣服能够使我们自我感觉更好。故选D。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据“But when we are happy, we often choose to wear bright-colored clothes.”可知,我们开心的时候,经常会选择穿一些颜色鲜艳的衣服。故选A。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。根据“when we are feeling sad, we may feel worse if we wear black. And if we wear green, red or yellow, we may begin to feel better.”可知,我们伤心的时候,最好穿绿色,红色或者黄色的衣服。故选B。 【14题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“It’s said that each color has its own healing power (治疗作用)…When we are wearing green, we should feel more peaceful.”可知,每种颜色都有它的治疗作用,因此此处的单词应是积极方面的,结合常识及选项可知,绿色能让我们感到平静,因此划线单词表示“平静的”。故选C。 【15题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It shows that wearing special colors of clothes can change our feelings.”可知,颜色能够影响我们的感觉,A选项表述正确。故选A。 D Everyone worries. It’s true even for kids. ____16____ We asked 1,154 boys and girls and they said it was the health of their loved ones. Kids are most worried about their loved ones who are ill or who they think might have a health problem. ____17____ The people they love mean a lot to them. If it’s a parent, they might worry about something happening to him or her. Who would take care of them, be there for them or know just how to make their favorite breakfast? ____18____ Is there anyone you’re worried about now? If so, here are two ways to deal with (处理) it. Get the facts. If you hear a little piece of information when your mom or dad is talking on the phone to someone, don’t get yourself worried. ____19____ Just ask your mom or dad if someone is ill. If the answer is no, then you can stop worrying. If the answer is yes, ask your mom or dad to tell you what kind of illness it is and what the person needs to do. The good news is that there are treatments (疗法) and medicines for just about every kind of illness. Talk it out. Some worries can be too much for kids. ____20____ Sometimes he or she won’t be able to change the thing that worries you but just getting your worries out of your heart and head can make you feel better. 根据短文内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使短文意思通顺、内容完整。 A. So they get afraid and sad if one of their loved ones gets ill. B. But what do kids worry about most? C. Talking to someone can help you a lot. D. Why do kids worry about their loved ones? E. First, find out what’s happening. 【答案】16. B 17. D 18. A 19. E 20. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了孩子们普遍担心亲人健康,并建议可通过获取事实、倾诉等方式缓解担忧。 【16题详解】 根据“Everyone worries. It’s true even for kids.”可知,此处需要引出“孩子们最担心什么”的问题。选项B“但是孩子们最担心的是什么?”符合语境。故选B。 【17题详解】 根据“The people they love mean a lot to them.”可知,后文开始解释原因,选项D“为什么孩子们会担心他们所爱的人?”符合语境。故选D。 【18题详解】 根据“Who would take care of them, be there for them or know just how to make their favorite breakfast?”可知,此处应总结这种担忧的情感反应。选项A“因此,如果他们所爱的人生病了,他们会感到害怕和悲伤。”符合语境。故选A。 【19题详解】 根据“If you hear a little piece of information when your mom or dad is talking on the phone to someone, don’t get yourself worried.”可知,此处应给出具体行动步骤。选项E“首先,找出发生了什么。”符合语境。故选E。 【20题详解】 根据“Sometimes he or she won’t be able to change the thing that worries you but just getting your worries out of your heart and head can make you feel better.”可知,此处应强调倾诉的益处。选项C“和别人交谈对你很有帮助。”符合语境。故选C。 三、完形填空(15 小题,每小题1分,共15分) 先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 It was a dark and stormy night. I was alone at home and about to go to bed when I saw a scary shadow (影子) at my window of my ___21___. “Who’s there?” I ___22___. ___23___ there was a flash of lightning followed by thundershower (雷阵雨) I saw a lion’s face at the window. It looked like the missing ___24___ from the local zoo that had been told on TV. I felt very ___25___. I ran to my bed and put my quilt over my ___26___. I started to shout for my parents ___27___ there was no reply (回应). Then I remembered they were at a late night party. I looked out of my quilt but it was too ___28___ to see anything. Then I heard footsteps (脚步声). But soon the footsteps ___29___. The clock on the wall struck 12. I tried to sleep but I ___30___. I still felt too scared. I sat up and my mind was ___31___ with scary thoughts. After some time finally I fell asleep. Next day I woke up at eight in the morning. And then I ___32___ on the TV to watch the news. I was excited to see the police ___33___ the lion. I felt very relaxed ___34___ knowing the news. Later I told it to my parents. They were surprised at this and decided not to leave ___35___ alone at home during night in the future. 21. A. bed B. bedroom C. classroom D. office 22. A. shouted B. smiled C. sang D. dreamed 23. A. Finally B. Almost C. Mainly D. Suddenly 24 A. bird B. dog C. lion D. elephant 25. A. scared B. tired C. excited D. sad 26. A. hands B. legs C. head D. feet 27. A. and B. but C. so D. or 28. A. white B. red C. heavy D. dark 29. A. dealt B. disappeared C. refused D. failed 30. A. must B. mustn’t C. could D. couldn’t 31. A. sure B. afraid C. short D. filled 32. A. opened B. closed C. turned D. put 33. A. catch B. move C. call D. change 34. A. before B. after C. under D. without 35. A. me B. myself C. you D. yourself 【答案】21. B 22. A 23. D 24. C 25. A 26. C 27. B 28. D 29. B 30. D 31. D 32. C 33. A 34. B 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文通过一次作者的惊险遭遇,展现了独处时的恐惧心理和家庭安全感的重要性。 【21题详解】 句意:我独自一人在家,正要上床睡觉时,我看到一个可怕的影子在我的卧室的窗户上。 bed床;bedroom卧室;classroom教室;office办公室。根据前文“I was alone at home and about to go to bed”可知,看到影子是在卧室的窗户上。故选B。 【22题详解】 句意:我害怕地大喊:“谁在那儿?” shouted呼喊;smiled微笑;sang唱歌;dreamed做梦。根据“‘Who’s there?’”可知,是大声呼喊。故选A。 【23题详解】 句意:突然,一道闪电闪过,接着是雷阵雨。 Finally最终;Almost几乎;Mainly主要地;Suddenly突然。根据“...there was a flash of lightning followed by thundershower (雷阵雨).”可知,这种天气变化是突然发生的。故选D。 24题详解】 句意:它看起来就像电视上报道的当地动物园失踪的狮子。 bird鸟;dog狗;lion狮子;elephant大象。根据前文“I saw a lion’s face at the window.”可知,是当地动物园丢失的狮子。故选C。 【25题详解】 句意:我太害怕了 scared害怕的;tired疲惫的;excited兴奋的;sad悲伤的。根据“It looked like the missing...from the local zoo that had been told on TV. ”可知,看到疑似动物园丢失狮子的脸在窗户,会感到害怕。故选A。 【26题详解】 句意:我跑到床边,把被子盖在头上。 hands手;legs腿;head头;feet脚。根据“put my quilt over...”以及害怕时的动作可知,通常会把被子盖在头上。故选C。 【27题详解】 句意:我开始喊我的父母,但是没有回应。 and和;but但是;so所以;or或者。根据“I started to shout for my parents”和“there was no reply (回应).”可知, 两句是转折关系,用but。故选B。 【28题详解】 句意:我从被子里往外看,但太黑了,什么也看不见。 white白色的;red红色的;heavy重的;dark黑的。根据“It was a dark and stormy night.”可知,天太黑了,什么也看不见。故选D。 【29题详解】 句意:但很快它们就消失了。 dealt处理;disappeared消失;refused拒绝;failed失败。根据前文“Then I heard footsteps (脚步声). But soon...”可知,结合语境是脚步声消失了。故选B。 【30题详解】 句意:我试着睡觉,但我睡不着。 must必须;mustn’t禁止;could能;couldn’t不能。根据“I tried to sleep but...”以及“I still felt too scared.”可知,是睡不着,“couldn’t”符合语境。故选D。 【31题详解】 句意:我坐起来了,大脑里充满了可怕的想法。 sure确定的;afraid害怕的;short短的;filled充满。be filled with“充满……”。故选D。 【32题详解】 句意:然后我起身打开电视看新闻。 opened打开;closed关闭;turned转动,打开电器等;put放置。根据“...on the TV to watch the news”可知,turn on the TV“打开电视”。故选C。 【33题详解】 句意:看到警察抓住了狮子,我很兴奋。 catch抓住;move移动;call呼叫;change改变。根据“And then I...on the TV to watch the news. ”可知,前文提到动物园丢失狮子,这里应该看到警察抓住了狮子。故选A。 【34题详解】 句意:知道这个消息后,我感到非常放松。 before在……之前;after在……之后;under在……下面;without没有。根据“knowing the news”和“felt very relaxed”可知,是知道消息之后放松。故选B。 【35题详解】 句意:他们很惊讶,决定以后晚上不把我一个人留在家里。 me我,宾格 ;myself我自己;you你;yourself你自己。 根据“They were surprised at this and decided not to leave...alone at home during night in the future.”可知,前文是作者独自在家遇到这事,父母决定以后晚上不再把“我”单独留在家里。故选A。 四、语篇填空(15 小题,每小题1分,共15分) 根据短文内容,用方框中所给词的适当形式填空,使文章通顺、完整。(每词限用一次,每空填一个单词。) join, confident, wrong, if, two, happy, sad, because, important, lonely Dear Sora, I’m sorry to tell you that I can’t give you some good advice ___36___ I know little about you. But I’m sure you are ___37___.This is the first I want to tell you. In the letter you said no one would care ___38___ you left home. It’s just your idea. What about your parents? What about other family members (成员) ? And your good friends? You seem to be very ___39___. I think you should go to a doctor or talk to your parents. They may help you. The ___40___ is that there is someone else in your class who feels ___41___ too. You may know nothing about how other people feel. You should try to make friends with your classmates. ___42___ a club to meet new people and make friends with them is also ___43___. My last suggestion is to find ___44___ in yourself, smiling to yourself. Then other people can know you are ___45___ and will like you, too. Yours Linda 【答案】36. because 37. wrong 38. if 39. sad 40. second 41. lonely 42. Joining 43. important 44. happiness 45. confident 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲了Linda在给Sora的信中,针对其消极想法给出建议,包括指出其想法错误、建议倾诉、提及他人也可能孤独、提议加入俱乐部交友,以及建议找到快乐和自信。 【36题详解】 句意:很抱歉我不能给你一些好的建议,因为我对你了解甚少。结合“I can’t give you some good advice ... I know little about you.”可知,后句是前句的原因,because 表示“因为”,符合语境。故填because。 【37题详解】 句意:但我确定你是错的。这是我想告诉你的第一件事。根据“you said no one would care ...”可知,此处是说Sora的想法是错误的,wrong 意为“错误的”,符合语境。故填wrong。 【38题详解】 句意:在信中你说如果你离家出走,没人会在意。此处需要一个连词引导条件状语从句,备选词汇“if”表示“如果”,符合“假设离家出走”的语境。故填if。 【39题详解】 句意:你似乎非常难过。根据“you said no one would care ...”可知,Sora情绪低落,sad 意为“难过的”,符合语境。故填sad。 【40题详解】 句意:第二点是,你班上还有其他人也感到孤独。根据“This is the first I want to tell you”,此处应是第二条建议,备选词汇“two”的序数词“second”表示“第二”,符合语境。故填second。 【41题详解】 句意:第二点是,你班上还有其他人也感到孤独。结合“your class who feels ... too.”及备选词汇,可知,在班级中可能有人和Sora有同样感受,“lonely”意为“孤独的”。故填lonely。 【42题详解】 句意:加入一个俱乐部去认识新朋友并和他们交朋友也是很重要的。此处需要动名词作主语,备选词汇“join”的动名词形式“Joining”表示“加入”,符合“加入俱乐部”的语境,且句首首字母需大写。故填Joining。 【43题详解】 句意:加入一个俱乐部去认识新朋友并和他们交朋友也是很重要的。根据“a club to meet new people and make friends with them is also ...”可知,此处是说加入俱乐部交朋友是有意义的行为,备选词汇“important”意为“重要的”,符合语境。故填important。 【44题详解】 句意:我的最后一条建议是在自己身上找到快乐,对自己微笑。此处需要名词作宾语,备选词汇“happy”的名词形式“happiness”表示“快乐”,符合“找到快乐”的语境。故填happiness。 【45题详解】 句意:这样其他人会知道你是自信的,也会喜欢你。结合“smiling to yourself”可知,这样会让人显得自信,备选词汇“confident”意为“自信的”,符合语境。故填confident。 阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Annie lived alone in Chicago. One day she fell down in her bedroom and broke her leg. So she tried to call her friend Lisa. But she dialed (拨打) ____46____ wrong number. The call reached Taylor. She ____47____ a college student and she lived hundreds of miles away from Chicago. Taylor thought it was somebody playing a joke. When she was going to hang ____48____ the phone, she heard a woman saying “Help! Help!”. From it, Taylor thought something bad must have happened to the woman. ____49____ she got the woman’s name and address, Taylor called 119 at once. Then she tried to make Annie feel comfortable. She spoke to Annie on the phone till the doctors arrived ____50____ Annie’s house. At last, Annie was taken to the hospital in time. As soon as Annie felt better, she wrote a letter to Taylor to thank her. 【答案】46. a 47. was 48. up 49. After 50. at 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了安妮意外摔倒后误拨电话,却因此得到了一个陌生女孩泰勒的帮助,从而及时获救的感人故事。 【46题详解】 句意:但她拨错了号码。根据句中“dialed...wrong number”可知,此处表示拨了一个错误的号码,number为可数名词,表示泛指一个号码,wrong以辅音音素开头,应用不定冠词a。故填a。 【47题详解】 句意:她是一名大学生,住在离芝加哥几百英里远的地方。根据下文叙述的时间“she lived hundreds of miles away from Chicago.”等描述可知,句子叙述的是过去的事情,应用一般过去时;结合“She...a college student”可知,此处需用be动词的过去式was。故填was。 【48题详解】 句意:当她正要挂电话时,她听到一个女人在喊“救命!救命!”。根据“Taylor thought it was somebody playing a joke.”可知,Taylor以为别人开玩笑,故此处表示“挂电话”,是固定短语“hang up the phone”,意为“挂断电话”。故填up。 【49题详解】 句意:在她得知那位女士的名字和地址之后,泰勒立刻拨打了119。根据句中“she got the woman’s name and address”和“Taylor called 119 at once”可知,前后为先后发生的两个动作,“拨打119”是在“得知名字和地址”之后发生的,应用连词After引导时间状语从句,表示“在……之后”,放在句首首字母也要大写,故填After。 【50题详解】 句意:她一直在电话里陪安妮,直到医生到达安妮家。根据句中“till the doctors arrived...Annie’s house”可知,此处表示“到达某人的家”,应使用介词at,常见搭配为“arrive at + 小地点(如某人家、车站等)”。故填at。 五、补全对话(5小题,每小题2分,共10分) A: Hi, Jane! Why do you look upset? _____51_____? B: I went to buy a ticket for a movie but all tickets are sold out. A: _____52_____! I’m going to watch a show in the museum. Why don’t you go with me? B: Good idea. _____53_____. A: Don’t worry. I have two tickets. B: _____54_____? A: It’s about music all over the world. B: Sounds good. How shall we go to the museum? A: It’s a little far from here. Let’s take a bus. B: OK. _____55_____? A: About half an hour. B: OK. It’s not very long. Here comes our bus. A: Let’s get on it. 【答案】51. What’s wrong with you 52. What a pity 53. But I don’t have any tickets 54. What’s it about 55. How long does it take us to get there 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则对话,B想去看电影,但是票卖完了,于是A邀请B和自己一起去博物馆看展览。 【51题详解】 根据前文“Why do you look upset?”以及后文回答“I went to buy a ticket to a movie but all tickets are sold out.”可知,这里是询问对方发生了什么事。故填What’s wrong with you。 【52题详解】 根据前文“I went to buy a ticket to a movie but all tickets are sold out.”可知,听到对方遇到这样不如意的事,常常表示遗憾、可惜的心情。故填What a pity。 【53题详解】 根据后文“Don’t worry. I have two tickets.”可知,此处是说自己没有票的担忧。故填But I don’t have any tickets。 【54题详解】 根据后文“It’s about music all over the world.”可知,这里是询问演出的内容。故填What’s it about。 【55题详解】 根据后文“About half an hour.”可知,是在询问坐公交车到博物馆的时长。故填How long does it take us to get there。 六、书面表达(20分) 56. 音乐、书籍、电影、作业、考试、食物,哪一项最影响你的心情?请你以“_______ affect(s) my feelings”为题并根据以下要点和要求,用英语写一篇短文谈谈你的体会和感受。 1.要点:1)常常影响你的心情的事物是什么 (从列举的事物中任选其一)? 2)它是怎样影响你的心情的? 3)你经常怎样做来保持好心情? 2.要求:1)文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称。 2)100词左右。 ________ affect(s) my feelings _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Exams affect my feelings As a student, there is no doubt that exams affect my feelings most. I’m strict with myself and always work hard at all my subjects. When I do well in the exams, I get excited and feel that everything is beautiful in my eyes. But when I fail them, I am not interested in anything. It really bothers me. I know it’s important to stay in good spirits. So now, when I feel worried about the exams, I’ll talk with my friends and they always cheer me up. With their help I am feeling more confident and active. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材:本文是一篇材料作文; ②时态:时态为“一般现在时”; ③提示:根据所给提示完成写作,不能遗漏信息,包括题目中提出的逐一要求都要描写清楚。 [写作步骤] 第一步,直接点题,讲述影响心情的事; 第二步,具体描述它如何影响心情; 第三步,分享应对方法或总结感受。 [亮点词汇] ①there is no doubt that毫无疑问 ②be strict with sb对某人要求严格 ③stay in good spirits保持好心情 ④cheer sb up使某人振作起来 [高分句型] When I do well in the exams, I get excited and feel that everything is beautiful in my eyes. (when引导的时间状语从句;that引导的宾语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$

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精品解析:河南省周口市沈丘县两校联考2024-2025学年七年级下学期6月期末英语试题
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