Unit 4 Section 4 Developing ideas&Presenting ideas-【创新教程】2025-2026学年高中英语必修第二册五维课堂同步课件PPT（外研版2019）

课文助读翻译 课后素养提升 课文篇章理解 新知点点突破 要点层层精析 英语(WY)·必修第二册 课文助读翻译 课后素养提升 课文篇章理解 新知点点突破 要点层层精析 英语(WY)·必修第二册 课文助读翻译 课后素养提升 课文篇章理解 新知点点突破 要点层层精析 英语(WY)·必修第二册 课文助读翻译 课后素养提升 课文篇章理解 新知点点突破 要点层层精析 英语(WY)·必修第二册 课文助读翻译 课后素养提升 课文篇章理解 新知点点突破 要点层层精析 英语(WY)·必修第二册 课文助读翻译 课后素养提升 课文篇章理解 新知点点突破 要点层层精析 英语(WY)·必修第二册 课文助读翻译 课后素养提升 课文篇章理解 新知点点突破 要点层层精析 英语(WY)·必修第二册 课文助读翻译 课后素养提升 课文篇章理解 新知点点突破 要点层层精析 英语(WY)·必修第二册 课文助读翻译 课后素养提升 课文篇章理解 新知点点突破 要点层层精析 英语(WY)·必修第二册 课文助读翻译 课后素养提升 课文篇章理解 新知点点突破 要点层层精析 英语(WY)·必修第二册 课文助读翻译 课后素养提升 课文篇章理解 新知点点突破 要点层层精析 英语(WY)·必修第二册 课文助读翻译 课后素养提升 课文篇章理解 新知点点突破 要点层层精析 英语(WY)·必修第二册 课文助读翻译 课后素养提升 课文篇章理解 新知点点突破 要点层层精析 英语(WY)·必修第二册 课文助读翻译 课后素养提升 课文篇章理解 新知点点突破 要点层层精析 英语(WY)·必修第二册 课文助读翻译 课后素养提升 课文篇章理解 新知点点突破 要点层层精析 英语(WY)·必修第二册 课文助读翻译 课后素养提升 课文篇章理解 新知点点突破 要点层层精析 英语(WY)·必修第二册 课文助读翻译 课后素养提升 课文篇章理解 新知点点突破 要点层层精析 英语(WY)·必修第二册 课文助读翻译 课后素养提升 课文篇章理解 新知点点突破 要点层层精析 英语(WY)·必修第二册 课文助读翻译 课后素养提升 课文篇章理解 新知点点突破 要点层层精析 英语(WY)·必修第二册 课文助读翻译 课后素养提升 课文篇章理解 新知点点突破 要点层层精析 英语(WY)·必修第二册 课文助读翻译 课后素养提升 课文篇章理解 新知点点突破 要点层层精析 英语(WY)·必修第二册 课文助读翻译 课后素养提升 课文篇章理解 新知点点突破 要点层层精析 英语(WY)·必修第二册 课文助读翻译 课后素养提升 课文篇章理解 新知点点突破 要点层层精析 英语(WY)·必修第二册 课文助读翻译 课后素养提升 课文篇章理解 新知点点突破 要点层层精析 英语(WY)·必修第二册 课文助读翻译 课后素养提升 课文篇章理解 新知点点突破 要点层层精析 英语(WY)·必修第二册 课文助读翻译 课后素养提升 课文篇章理解 新知点点突破 要点层层精析 英语(WY)·必修第二册 课文助读翻译 课后素养提升 课文篇章理解 新知点点突破 要点层层精析 英语(WY)·必修第二册 课文助读翻译 课后素养提升 课文篇章理解 新知点点突破 要点层层精析 英语(WY)·必修第二册 课文助读翻译 课后素养提升 课文篇章理解 新知点点突破 要点层层精析 英语(WY)·必修第二册 课文助读翻译 课后素养提升 课文篇章理解 新知点点突破 要点层层精析 英语(WY)·必修第二册 课文助读翻译 课后素养提升 课文篇章理解 新知点点突破 要点层层精析 英语(WY)·必修第二册 课文助读翻译 课后素养提升 课文篇章理解 新知点点突破 要点层层精析 英语(WY)·必修第二册 课文助读翻译 课后素养提升 课文篇章理解 新知点点突破 要点层层精析 英语(WY)·必修第二册 课文助读翻译 课后素养提升 课文篇章理解 新知点点突破 要点层层精析 英语(WY)·必修第二册 课文助读翻译 课后素养提升 课文篇章理解 新知点点突破 要点层层精析 英语(WY)·必修第二册 课文助读翻译 课后素养提升 课文篇章理解 新知点点突破 要点层层精析 英语(WY)·必修第二册 课文助读翻译 课后素养提升 课文篇章理解 新知点点突破 要点层层精析 英语(WY)·必修第二册 课文助读翻译 课后素养提升 课文篇章理解 新知点点突破 要点层层精析 英语(WY)·必修第二册 课文助读翻译 课后素养提升 课文篇章理解 新知点点突破 要点层层精析 英语(WY)·必修第二册 课文助读翻译 课后素养提升 课文篇章理解 新知点点突破 要点层层精析 英语(WY)·必修第二册 课文助读翻译 课后素养提升 课文篇章理解 新知点点突破 要点层层精析 英语(WY)·必修第二册 课文助读翻译 课后素养提升 课文篇章理解 新知点点突破 要点层层精析 英语(WY)·必修第二册 课文助读翻译 课后素养提升 课文篇章理解 新知点点突破 要点层层精析 英语(WY)·必修第二册 课文助读翻译 课后素养提升 课文篇章理解 新知点点突破 要点层层精析 英语(WY)·必修第二册 课文助读翻译 课后素养提升 课文篇章理解 新知点点突破 要点层层精析 英语(WY)·必修第二册 课文助读翻译 课后素养提升 课文篇章理解 新知点点突破 要点层层精析 英语(WY)·必修第二册 课文助读翻译 课后素养提升 课文篇章理解 新知点点突破 要点层层精析 英语(WY)·必修第二册 课文助读翻译 课后素养提升 课文篇章理解 新知点点突破 要点层层精析 英语(WY)·必修第二册 课文助读翻译 课后素养提升 课文篇章理解 新知点点突破 要点层层精析 英语(WY)·必修第二册 课文助读翻译 课后素养提升 课文篇章理解 新知点点突破 要点层层精析 英语(WY)·必修第二册 课文助读翻译 课后素养提升 课文篇章理解 新知点点突破 要点层层精析 英语(WY)·必修第二册 课文助读翻译 课后素养提升 课文篇章理解 新知点点突破 要点层层精析 英语(WY)·必修第二册 课文助读翻译 课后素养提升 课文篇章理解 新知点点突破 要点层层精析 英语(WY)·必修第二册 课文助读翻译 课后素养提升 课文篇章理解 新知点点突破 要点层层精析 英语(WY)·必修第二册 课文助读翻译 课后素养提升 课文篇章理解 新知点点突破 要点层层精析 英语(WY)·必修第二册 课文助读翻译 课后素养提升 课文篇章理解 新知点点突破 要点层层精析 英语(WY)·必修第二册 课文助读翻译 课后素养提升 课文篇章理解 新知点点突破 要点层层精析 英语(WY)·必修第二册 课文助读翻译 课后素养提升 课文篇章理解 新知点点突破 要点层层精析 英语(WY)·必修第二册 课文助读翻译 课后素养提升 课文篇章理解 新知点点突破 要点层层精析 英语(WY)·必修第二册 课文助读翻译 课后素养提升 课文篇章理解 新知点点突破 要点层层精析 英语(WY)·必修第二册 课文助读翻译 课后素养提升 课文篇章理解 新知点点突破 要点层层精析 英语(WY)·必修第二册 Section Ⅳ Developing ideas & Presenting ideas 注解助读 ①brief/brif/ adj.短暂的 ②all too often有太多时候，太过频繁(表示坏事发生次数太多) as often as not/more often than not 通常，往往，一贯 ③cinematic/sɪnɪ'mætɪk/ adj.电影的 cinema n．电影院 ④turkey/tɜki/ n．[熟词生义](电影或戏剧的)失败之作 ⑤storytelling/ 'stɔrɪteliŋ/ n．讲故事，说书 ⑥wonderland / 'wʌndəlænd/ n．(故事中的)仙境，奇境 ⑦result in导致，结果是result from 因……而发生；随……而产 ⑧escape/ɪ'skeɪp/ v．(从危险或糟糕的处境中)逃离，逃避，摆脱 ⑨disappointed/ dɪsə'pɒɪntɪd/adj. 失望的，沮丧的 ⑩epic/'epik/ adj.史诗般的；壮丽的，宏大的 an epic poem史诗般的诗 ⑪in part 部分地，在某种程度上 [同义]partly一定程度上，部分地 ⑫meet sth. with sth. 对……作出……反应， 以……作为回应 ⑬questionable/ 'kwestʃənəbl/ adj.可疑的，有问题的 It's questionable whether...……个问题 ⑭live up to 符合(标准)，不负(盛名) ⑮extent/ɪk'stent/n.程度 to some extent在某种程度上 to a great extent在很大程度上 ⑯in one's own right凭借自身，靠自己 ⑰original/ə'rɪdʒɪn(ə)l/ adj.原先的，最初的 ⑱glue/gluː/v.(用胶水)粘合，粘牢，粘贴 n．胶，胶水 be glued to sth.全神贯注看着某物；离某物很近 原文呈现 Good Book，Bad Movies? (1) They say that “a picture is worth a thousand words”，but the briefest ①look at books and the movies based on them would 　have anyone questioning this common saying　[1]．All too often②，great words end up being turned into cinematic③“turkeys”④. [1]此处为“have＋宾语＋宾补”结构，现在分词短语questioning this common saying在此作宾补。 (2) Good movies need good stories.　If so　[2]，why has one of the earliest and greatest works in Western storytelling⑤，Homer's The Odyssey，never had an equally great movie based on it? Movies need strong characters. So why have the movies based on The Great Gatsby never been praised as “great”？Movies of course need impressive images, so why has Alice in wonderland⑥ only resulted in⑦movies best described “interesting”？ [2]If so为省略句，意为“如果这样的话”。 (3) One of the key reasons behind this is 　that while a book usually takes a few days to read，a movie typically lasts under two hours　[3]．　This means that great books can lose plot details and characters when they move to the big screen.　[4]This is something that even the highly successful Harry Potter movies can't escape⑧ from, 　with fans of the books disappointed⑨not to see some of their favourite characters in the movie versions　[5]． [3]此处为that引导的表语从句。该表语从句中，while...to read为 while 引导的让步状语从句。 [4]该句为主从复合句。that...to the big screen为that 引导的宾语从句，作means的宾语；该宾语从句中，when...screen 为when引导的时间状语从句。 [5]with fans of the books disappointed... versions为 with 复合结构，在句中作结果状语；not to see...versions为不定式作原因状语，表示disappointed 的原因。 (4)　Movies also disappoint us when things don't look the way we imagined them in the books.　[6]Take，for example，the epic⑩ movie Troy, 　which is in part⑪ based on Homer's The Iliad and was met with⑫mixed reviews from the audience　[7]．The most questionable⑬issue was the actress chosen to play the part of Helen. Many people thought she didn't live up to⑭Helen's title of “the most beautiful woman in the world”，　influencing opinions of the movie to some extent　⑮ [8]． [6]本句为主从复合句，其中when...books为when 引导的时间状语从句，在该从句中，we...in the books为省略了关系词的定语从句，修饰前面的先行词the way。 [7]which...the audience为which引导的非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词Troy。 [8]influencing... extent为现在分词短语，在句中作结果状语。 (5)　There are a thousand Hamlets in a thousand people's eyes.　[9]Furthermore，books and movies are two different forms of media and therefore have different rules. 　With this in mind　[10]，perhaps we should judge a movie in its own right⑯，and not against its original⑰ source.Interestingly，audiences have in recent years turned to television series such as Sherlock or Mad Men，which can have many characters and gradual plot development. Perhaps, one day，readers of F．Scott Fitzgerald's most admired work will 　find themselves glued⑱ to their screens by episodes of The Great Gatsby　[11]． [9]There are a thousand Hamlets in a thousand people's eyes. 一千个人眼中有一千个哈姆雷特。该谚语形容不同的人对同一个问题会因自己人生观、价值观甚至看问题角度的不同而有不同的理解。 相似含义的汉语习语：仁者见仁，智者见智。 [10]With this in mind为with 复合结构，在句中作伴随状语，其中this 作宾语，介词短语in mind作宾补。 [11]find themselves glued to...Gatsby为“find＋宾语＋宾补”结构，其中过去分词短语 glued to...Gatsby作宾补。 参考译文 优质的书籍，糟糕的电影？ (1)人们说“一幅图像胜过千言万语”，但只要简略地浏览一下一些书和以这些书为蓝本的电影，总会让人质疑这句俗语。很多时候，伟大的文学作品会拍成电影作品中的“败笔”。 (2)好电影需要好故事。如果这样的话，为什么西方最早和最伟大的叙事作品之荷马的《奥德赛》，从未有过和作品本身同样伟大的电影？电影需要强有力的人物。那么，为什么以《了不起的盖茨比》为蓝本的电影从未被人们称赞是“伟大”的电影？电影当然需要令人印象深刻的画面，那么为什么《艾丽丝漫游奇境记》被搬上银幕后，只被描述成是“有趣”的电影呢？ (3)这背后的一个关键原因是，虽然一本书通常需要几天的时间才能读完，但一部电影的时长通常不到两个小时。这就意味着优秀的书籍在搬上大屏幕时会丢失掉一些情节方面的细节和人物特点。即使是非常成功的哈利·波特系列电影也无法逃避这样的事情，因此，书迷们会因为在电影版本中看不到一些他们最喜欢的角色而感到失望。 (4)当事情看起来不像我们在书中想象的那样的时候，电影也让我们失望。以史诗电影《特洛伊》为例，这部电影部分是根据荷马的《伊利亚特》改编的，观众对它评价不一。其中最有争议的是被选中扮演海伦角色的女演员。很多人认为她不符合海伦作为“世界上最美丽的女人”这个称号，这在一定程度上影响了人们对该电影的看法。 (5)一千个人眼中有一千个哈姆雷特。更何况，书籍和电影是两种不同的媒体形式，因此各有不同的规则。记住这一点，或许我们应该从电影本身，而不是对照着原著来判断一部电影的好坏。有趣的是，近年来观众开始看电视连续剧了，如《神探夏洛克》或《广告狂人》。这些连续剧有很多角色以及逐渐铺开的情节。也许有一天，菲茨杰拉德最受赞赏的作品的读者们会发现，自己正全神贯注于《了不起的盖茨比》的剧集。 Ⅰ.Reading for main idea What does the author want to talk about in this article? A．We shouldn't judge a movie by the rules of its book version. B．Books are better than their movie versions. C．Movies have more impressed characters than books. D．Movies always make us disappointed. 答案：A Ⅱ.Reading for structure Main idea Part 1 Problems Para. 1 The author puts forward a phenomenon that great words often 1.　end up　 being turned into cinematic “turkeys”． Para. 2 Do good movies need good stories？ Part 2 2．　Reasons Para. 3 One of the reasons is that 3．　plot details　 and characters can be lost. Para. 4 Another reason is that things we expected may 4.　disappear　 in the movies. Part 3 Conclusion Para. 5 Come to a conclusion that we should judge a movie 5.　in its own right.　Ⅲ.Reading for the details 1．What does the word “turkeys” mean in Paragraph 1? A．Success.　　　　　 B．Failures. C．Screen. D．Chicken. 2．What's the function of Paragraph 2? A．To raise the reader's cultural awareness. B．To prove good movies need good stories. C．To further confirm that good books always end up being turned into bad movies. D．To show that movies need impressive images. 3．From Paragraph 3, we can know that　_______　. A．Reading a book is a waste of time. B．Producing a film results in something important lost compared with the book version. C．A film only needs less than two hours. D．Harry Potter is a great success. 4．Why do movies always disappoint us? A．Because they didn't choose a good theme. B．Because they are often different from those in the books. C．Because they are badly performed. D．Because different audience have different views. 答案：1－4　BCBD Ⅳ.Post reading All too often，great words end up 1.　being　 (be)turned into cinematic“turkeys”. One of the key reasons behind this is that 2.　reading　 (read)a book needs more time than watching a movie, 3.　which　 means that great books can lose plot details and characters 4.　when　 they move to the big screen. This is some thing that even the 5.　highly　 (high)successful Harry Potter movies can't escape 6.　from.　 Movies also disappoint us when things don't look the way we 7.　imagined　 (imagine)them in the books. Different people have different views.Books and movies are two different 8.　forms　 (form)of media and therefore have different rules. With this 9.　in　 mind, perhaps we should judge 10.　a　 movie in its own right. [重点单词] 1．　brief　 adj. 短暂的 2．　escape　 v．(从危险或糟糕的处境中)逃离，逃避，摆脱 3．　epic　 adj.史诗般的；壮丽的，宏大的 4．　extent 　n．程度 5．　awkward　 adj.紧张的；不舒适的 6．　normal　 adj.正常的，平常的 7．　disappointed　 adj.失望的，沮丧的→　disappointing 　adj.令人失望的→　disappoint　 v．使失望→　disappointment　 n．失望 8．　original 　 adj.原先的，最初的→　originally　 adv.原来，起初→origin n. 起源；源头 9．　fictional 　 adj.虚构的，编造的，小说(中)的→　fiction 　n．虚构的事，小说 10．　behave 　 v．表现→　behaviour　 n．行为，举止，表现 11．　responsibility　 n．责任→　responsible 　adj.有责任的 12．　absence　 n．缺乏，没有→absent adj.缺少的；缺席的 [重点短语] 1．　all too often　有太多时候，太过频繁 2．　result in　导致，结果是 3．　in part 　部分地，在某种程度上 4．　meet sth. with sth.　 对……作出……反应，以……作为回应 5．　live up to 　符合(标准)，不负(盛名) 6．　to some extent　 在某种程度上 7．　in one's own right 　凭借自身，靠自己 [重点句式] 1．One of the key reasons behind this is that(while a book usually takes a few days to read, a movie typically lasts under two hours)． [句式精析]　while连接两个并列句；that引导表语从句。 试译：　其中一个主要原因是，看完一本书通常需要几天的时间，而一部电影通常不到两个小时就可以看完。　 2．This means that great books can lose plot details and characters(when they move to the big screen) [句式精析]　that引导宾语从句；when引导时间状语从句。 试译：　这意味着，当伟大的作品搬上银幕时，可能会丢失情节方面的细节和人物特点。　 [词汇精讲] 1 They say that “a picture is worth a thousand words”，but the briefest look at books and the movies based on them would have anyone questioning this common saying. 人们说“一幅图像胜过千言万语”，但只要简略地浏览一下一些书和以这些书为蓝本的电影，总会让人质疑这句俗语。 　*brief adj.短暂的 ◆[佳句感知] Alex has been in China for only a brief visit. Surprisingly, he speaks as fluent Chinese as we natives do. 亚历克斯仅仅来中国进行过一次短暂的访问。让人惊讶的是，他讲汉语和我们中国人讲得一样流利。 [知识积累] (1)to be brief＝in brief＝briefly speaking简言之，一言以蔽之 a brief visit 短暂的访问 a brief introduction 简要介绍 (2)briefly adv.简短地；简单地；短暂地 ◆[学以致用] 单句语法填空/完成句子/一句多译 ①His success was a long story，but 　in　 brief，he succeeded after many failures. ②Before I get on to what exactly we did in our research, I would like to explain 　briefly　 (brief) the purpose behind it. ③Can I have 　a brief introduction to　 my idea? 我能就我的想法进行简要的介绍吗？ ④简言之，她对那个结果感到满意。 A．　To be brief　，she was satisfied with that result. B．　In brief　，she was satisfied with that result. C．　Briefly speaking　，she was satisfied with that result. 2 This is something that even the highly successful Harry Potter movies can't escape from, with fans of the books disappointed not to see some of their favourite characters in the movie versions. 即使是非常成功的哈利·波特系列电影也无法逃避这样的事情，因此，书迷们会因为在电影版本中看不到一些他们最喜欢的角色而感到失望。 　(1)escape (从危险或糟糕的处境中)逃离，逃避，摆脱 ◆[佳句感知] The hunter tried to escape from the forest，but he lost his way. 猎人试图逃出森林，但是迷路了。 [知识积累] (1)escape from从……逃走 escape(doing)sth.逃脱(做) escape one's attention/notice逃脱某人的注意，被某人忽视 sth. escape sb. 某人忘记…… narrowly escape 死里逃生 (2)have a narrow escape 死里逃生 [名师点津]　当escape意为“被忘掉，被忽视，未被注意”时，不用于被动语态。 ◆[学以致用] 单句语法填空/完成句子/一句多译 ①No one can escape 　being punished/punishment　 if he breaks the law. ②His escape 　from　 the prison made all the people in the town worried. ③The thief tried to hide to escape 　being caught　 (catch)，and hid himself among the trees but failed. ④I knew his face，but 　his name escaped me　. 我认识他的面容，但他的名字我却不记得了。 ⑤Firefighters are those whose job is to put out fires and 　help people escape from　 other dangerous situations. 消防员的职责是灭火和帮助人们逃离其他危险情况。 ⑥幸运的是，昨天汤姆和玛丽的车在高速公路上撞车的时候，他们死里逃生。 A．Luckily，Tom and Mary 　had a narrow escape　 when their car crashed on the expressway yesterday.(escape n．) B．Luckily，Tom and Mary 　narrowly escaped being killed　 when their car crashed on the expressway yesterday.(escape v．) (2)disappointed adj.失望的；沮丧的 ◆[佳句感知] We noticed a disappointed look on his face because he didn't pass the driving test. 我们注意到了他脸上失望的表情，因为他没有通过驾照考试。 [知识积累] (1)be disappointed at sth.因某事而失望(或沮丧) be disappointed in/with sb.对某人失望 disappointed(not)to do sth.对(未)做某事感到失望 (2)disappointment n．失望；使人失望的人或事 to one's disappointment使某人感到失望的是(其中to是介词) (3)disappointing adj.令人失望的(常用来修饰事物) ◆[学以致用] 用disappoint的适当形式填空/完成句子 ⑦　Disappointed　 at his exam results，John wouldn't like to talk about them to his parents. ⑧The wine was excellent, but the food was 　disappointing　. ⑨To our 　disappointment　， the sports meeting had to be put off because of the bad weather. ⑩I 　was disappointed at　 the film. I had expected it to be much better. 我对这部电影很失望，我原本期待它会好很多。 ⑪I'm 　disappointed in you　—I really thought I could trust you! 你真让我失望——我原以为可以相信你的！ ⑫He 　was disappointed to see　 she wasn't at the party. 看到她不在聚会上，他感到失望。 3 Many people thought she didn't live up to Helen's title of “the most beautiful woman in the world”，influencing opinions of the movie to some extent. 很多人认为她不符合海伦作为“世界上最美丽的女人”这个称号，这在一定程度上影响了人们对该电影的看法。 　*live up to符合(标准)；不负(盛名) ◆[佳句感知] The boy got good grades and lived up to his parents' expectations. 这个男孩取得了好成绩，没有辜负父母的期望。 [知识积累] live up to one's expectations符合某人的期待 live up to one's promise履行诺言 live through经历……还活着 live a(n)．..life过着……的生活 live on 继续生活或存在；以……为主食 ◆[学以致用] 完成句子 ①Please believe me, I will 　live up to my promise　. 请相信我，我会履行自己的诺言。 ②It is unbelievable that Mr.Lucas 　 lives a simple life　 despite his great wealth. 真令人难以置信，卢卡斯先生尽管拥有大量财富，却过着俭朴的生活。 ③The doctor doubted whether the patient would 　live through this month　. 医生拿不准这个病人是否能活过这个月。 ④It was becoming more and more difficult 　to live on　 his salary. 他越来越难以靠他的工资维持生计了。 4 She's taught how to behave perfectly. 她已经被教会如何表现得完美。 　*behave v．表现 ◆[佳句感知] Jane has studied these families of chimps for many years and helped people understand how much they behave like humans. 简研究这些黑猩猩已经很多年了，她帮助人们了解它们的行为跟人类的多么相似。 [知识积累] (1)behave well/badly to/towards sb. 对待某人好/差 behave oneself守规矩；表现得体 (2)well­behaved表现好的 badly­behaved表现差的 (3)behaviour n．举止；行为 mind one's behaviour注意某人的举止 ◆[学以致用] 单句语法填空/一句多译 ①They behaved badly 　to/towards　 the guests，which made us very disappointed. ②Much to my surprise，he behaved as if nothing had happened.In general，I was quite pleased with his 　behavio(u)r 　 (behave)． 虽然他还是个孩子，可是在宴会上他的表现很得体。 ③Though he was a little boy，he 　behaved well　 at the dinner party. ④Though he was a little boy，he 　behaved himself　 at the dinner party. 5 The movie explores the theme of responsibility in an intelligent and humorous way. 这部电影以一种智慧和幽默的方式探讨责任的主题。 　*responsibility n．责任 ◆[佳句感知] Jenny insisted that the doctor who operated on her husband should take full responsibility for this medical accident. 珍妮坚持要求为她丈夫做手术的医生为这次医疗事故负全责。 [知识积累] (1)a sense of responsibility 责任感 have the responsibility to do 有责任…… take responsibility for...对承担责任 It is one's responsibility to do sth. 做某事是某人的职责 (2)responsible adj.负责任的 be responsible for 对……负责；是……的原因 ◆[学以致用] 单句语法填空/完成句子 ①You have responsibility 　 to inform　 ( inform) us of any changes. ②The interaction activities help a child develop a sense of 　responsibility　 (responsible)． ③Residents are responsible 　for 　 keeping their rooms, kitchens and shower rooms clean and tidy. ④　It is our responsibility　 to take action to protect our environment from pollution. 采取行动，保护我们的环境免受污染是我们的责任。 ⑤The careless driver should 　take full responsibility for 　 the car accident. 这个粗心的司机应该为这次交通事故负全责。 [句式精析] They say that “a picture is worth a thousand words”， but the briefest look at books and the movies based on them would have anyone questioning this common saying. 人们说“一幅图像胜过千言万语”，但只要简略地浏览一下一些书和以这些书为蓝本的电影，总会让人质疑这句俗语。 　[句式分析]　“have＋sb.＋doing”结构，该结构用于肯定句中时，意为“让某人一直做某事”，强调动作一直在持续；用于否定句中时，意为“不允许/不容忍某人做某事”。 ◆[佳句感知] I'm sorry to have you waiting here so long. 很抱歉让你在这儿等这么久。 [知识积累] have＋宾语＋宾语补足语的用法总结： have sb.do sth.　让某人做某事 have sth. to do　有事要做 have sth. done　 ……由别人来做；……遭遇某种不幸 can't have sb. doing不允许某人做某事 ◆[学以致用] 单句语法填空/完成句子 ①I'll have Kevin 　show　 (show)you to your room.我会让凯文带你去你的房间。 ②We can't have people 　arriving　 (arrive) late all the time. 我们不允许有人总是迟到。 ③I had to have my car 　 washed　 (wash)before I went to the city. ④The director 　had her assistant pick up　 some documents for the meeting. 主任让她的助手为会议准备一些文件。 ⑤We 　can't have people smoking　 in the office but you are permitted to smoke outside. 我们不允许人们在办公室里抽烟，但允许你在外面抽。 $$