内容正文:
新知点点突破
要点层层精析
课后素养提升
英语(WY)·必修第二册
新知点点突破
要点层层精析
课后素养提升
英语(WY)·必修第二册
新知点点突破
要点层层精析
课后素养提升
英语(WY)·必修第二册
新知点点突破
要点层层精析
课后素养提升
英语(WY)·必修第二册
新知点点突破
要点层层精析
课后素养提升
英语(WY)·必修第二册
新知点点突破
要点层层精析
课后素养提升
英语(WY)·必修第二册
新知点点突破
要点层层精析
课后素养提升
英语(WY)·必修第二册
新知点点突破
要点层层精析
课后素养提升
英语(WY)·必修第二册
新知点点突破
要点层层精析
课后素养提升
英语(WY)·必修第二册
新知点点突破
要点层层精析
课后素养提升
英语(WY)·必修第二册
新知点点突破
要点层层精析
课后素养提升
英语(WY)·必修第二册
新知点点突破
要点层层精析
课后素养提升
英语(WY)·必修第二册
新知点点突破
要点层层精析
课后素养提升
英语(WY)·必修第二册
新知点点突破
要点层层精析
课后素养提升
英语(WY)·必修第二册
新知点点突破
要点层层精析
课后素养提升
英语(WY)·必修第二册
新知点点突破
要点层层精析
课后素养提升
英语(WY)·必修第二册
新知点点突破
要点层层精析
课后素养提升
英语(WY)·必修第二册
新知点点突破
要点层层精析
课后素养提升
英语(WY)·必修第二册
新知点点突破
要点层层精析
课后素养提升
英语(WY)·必修第二册
新知点点突破
要点层层精析
课后素养提升
英语(WY)·必修第二册
新知点点突破
要点层层精析
课后素养提升
英语(WY)·必修第二册
新知点点突破
要点层层精析
课后素养提升
英语(WY)·必修第二册
新知点点突破
要点层层精析
课后素养提升
英语(WY)·必修第二册
新知点点突破
要点层层精析
课后素养提升
英语(WY)·必修第二册
新知点点突破
要点层层精析
课后素养提升
英语(WY)·必修第二册
新知点点突破
要点层层精析
课后素养提升
英语(WY)·必修第二册
新知点点突破
要点层层精析
课后素养提升
英语(WY)·必修第二册
新知点点突破
要点层层精析
课后素养提升
英语(WY)·必修第二册
新知点点突破
要点层层精析
课后素养提升
英语(WY)·必修第二册
新知点点突破
要点层层精析
课后素养提升
英语(WY)·必修第二册
新知点点突破
要点层层精析
课后素养提升
英语(WY)·必修第二册
新知点点突破
要点层层精析
课后素养提升
英语(WY)·必修第二册
新知点点突破
要点层层精析
课后素养提升
英语(WY)·必修第二册
新知点点突破
要点层层精析
课后素养提升
英语(WY)·必修第二册
新知点点突破
要点层层精析
课后素养提升
英语(WY)·必修第二册
Section Ⅱ Starting out & Understanding ideas(Ⅱ)
[重点单词]
1. snack n.(正餐以外的)小吃,点心
2. cuisine n.烹饪(法)
3. dare v.胆敢,敢于
4. wedding n. 婚礼
5. sort n. 种,类
6. super adj. 极好的,了不起的
7. butter n. 黄油,牛油
8. gather v.聚集
9. bite n. 咬
10. china n.瓷,瓷料
11. symbol n. 象征,标志
12. opinion n. 意见,看法
13. marriage n. 婚姻→ marry v.(和某人)结婚;嫁;娶
14. typical adj. 典型的,有代表性的→ typically adv.典型地;具有代表性地
15. suffer v.(身体或精神上)受苦→ suffering n.疼痛;痛苦;折磨;苦难
16. horrible adj. 糟糕的→ horribly adv.可怕地;非常地→ horror n.震惊;恐惧;厌恶
17. poison n. 毒素,毒物,毒药→ poisonous adj.引起中毒的;有毒的
[重点短语]
1. hot pot 火锅
2. thanks to 因为;由于;幸亏,多亏
3. be shocked at 对……感到震惊
4. take to 开始喜欢,产生好感
5. come across (偶然)发现,(偶然)遇到
6. remind...of 提醒某人某事;使某人想起某事
7. either...or... 或者……或者……;要么……要么……
8. fall in love with 爱上,喜欢上
[重点句式]
1. Growing up in England with a British father and a Chinese mother, I've enjoyed food from both countries ever since I was able to hold a knife and fork—and chopsticks.
[句式精析] Growing up 现在分词短语作状语;
ever since引导时间状语从句
试译: 我在英国长大,爸爸是英国人,妈妈是中国人。 自从我拿起刀叉和筷子,我就一直享用着两国的美食!
2.He once told me he was surprised by what he saw on the table when he first visited my mother's parents in China.
[句式精析] 省去that的宾语从句;what引导的宾语从句;when引导时间状语从句。
试译: 他曾经告诉我,当他第一次去中国看望我妈妈的父母时,他对在桌子上所见的东西感到惊讶。
[词汇精讲]
1
But there are still some dishes that Dad dare not try even after many years of marriage to my mother.
但是还有一些菜,爸爸甚至在和妈妈结婚多年后都不敢尝试。
*dare modal verb 胆敢,敢于
◆[佳句感知]
We don't dare to say a word unless she asks us to.
如果她不要求,我们一句话也不敢说。
[知识积累]
(1)dare not (daren't) do不敢做……
Dare I/you/he...?我/你(们)/他敢……?
How dare you你竟敢,你竟然
I dare say...我想;很可能;大概
(2)dare to do敢做
don't/doesn't dare(to)do不敢做……
[名师点津] dare 用作情态动词时,后接动词原形,通常只用于否定句或疑问句及if或whether之后。
dare 用作实义动词时,其后多接带to的动词不定式,可用于肯定句、否定句或疑问句。
◆[学以致用]
单句语法填空/完成句子
①I don't know whether he dare try (try).
②The boy stood before the teacher,not daring to look (look)up.
③ I dare (to) say you're pretty hungry after all that cycling.
我想,骑车骑了那么久你应该很饿了吧。
④ How dare you accuse me of lying?
你竟敢说我撒谎?
2
Even today,he still does not easily take to eating things like chicken food.
即使到了今天,他仍然不喜欢吃鸡肉之类的食物。
*take to 喜欢
◆[佳句感知]
The first,which I take to reading every spring,is Ernest Hemingway's A Moveable Feast.
第一部,我每年春天都习惯读的是海明威的《流动的盛宴》。
[知识积累]
take to doing sth.养成做某事的习惯;有……习惯(或嗜好)
take off起飞;脱下
take over接管;接任
take in收留;吸收;欺骗;包含
take on呈现;雇用
take up拿起,占据;着手做
◆[学以致用]
用适当的介、副词填空/完成句子
①Because you are able to take up arms and defend your motherland,we are all proud of you.
②There are not enough trained younger men and women ready to take over from older experts.
③The kind old lady offered to take in the poor homeless stranger.
④Sandra has taken to getting up early to go jogging.
桑德拉已养成了早起慢跑的习惯。
3
He also does a typical Sunday roast.
他也会做典型的星期日烤肉大餐。
*typical adj. 典型的,有代表性的
◆[佳句感知]
There are species that are disappearing every day.The whitenaped crane is a typical example.
每天都有物种在消失。白枕鹤就是一个典型的例子。
[知识积累]
(1)be typical of是……特点
It is/was typical of sb.to do sth.做某事是某人的特征,某人一贯……
(2)typically adv.典型地;通常
◆[学以致用]
用typical的适当形式填空/完成句子
①The typical family may remain childless and consist only of a man and a woman.
②They typically meet at her house,where she cooked dinner for him.
③It is typical of him to help others,so we should learn from him.
他一贯帮助别人,因此我们应向他学习。
4
We all love roast beef and vegetables,but Mum says we'd better not eat too much roast food as it may make us suffer from heat inside our bodies, according to traditional Chinese medicine.
我们都喜欢烤牛肉和蔬菜,但妈妈说我们最好不要吃太多烤肉。因为根据传统中医的说法,他可能会使我们的身体内部受到热量的折磨。
*suffer v.(身体或精神上)受苦
◆[佳句感知]
Later,he worked in Africa,where many people suffered from blindness for lack of proper treatment.
后来,他在非洲工作,很多人因为没有接受恰当的治疗而遭受失明之苦。
[知识积累]
(1)suffer pain/losses/cold/hunger/hardship/punishment遭受疼痛/损失/寒冷/饥饿/困苦/惩罚
suffer from...患……病;因……而受苦
(2)suffering n.苦难;痛苦
[易混辨析]
suffer
后常接痛苦(pain)、寒冷(cold)、饥饿(hunger)、损失(loss)等一类词
suffer from
后常接疾病的名称或造成不幸、痛苦的事物的名称
◆[学以致用]
语法填空/完成句子
①Within a few days she had become seriously ill,and suffered from a serious heart attack.
②We are concerned about the people suffering (suffer)from flood.
③The old man is said to have gone through varieties of sufferings during the war.
④Even though he suffered from a lot of difficulties,he never gave in.
尽管经历许多困难,但他从不屈服。
5
But just when I thought I could deal with all Chinese food,I came across stinky tofu,a horrible grey thing that looked and smelt like a burnt sports shoe.
但就在我以为我能吃所有的中国菜的时候,我发现了臭豆腐,那是一种难闻的灰不溜秋的东西,看起来和闻起来都像是烧焦的运动鞋。
*come across (偶然)遇见,碰见
◆[佳句感知]
We were delighted to come across each other in the restaurant for the first time he left for ten years.
在他离开十年后,我们很高兴在饭店里第一次相遇。
[知识积累]
come about 发生,产生
come out 出来;出版;结果是
come up (太阳)升起;发生;被提及
come up with 提出,想出
when it comes to... 当谈及……
◆[学以致用]
选词填空(选用上述短语填空)/完成句子
①He is one of my old schoolmates,who I came across the other day in the street.
②How did the accident come about since he drove at a speed of sixty miles per hour?
③They came up with a good way to settle the problem at the meeting.
④ When it comes to farm work,he really knows his job!
说起庄稼活,他可真在行!
6
It reminds me of blue cheese,a similarly strong smelling type of food you either love or hate.
它让我想起了蓝纹奶酪,一种你要么喜欢,要么讨厌的、味道同样浓烈的食物。
*remind of 提醒某人某事;使某人想起某事
◆[佳句感知]
Confucius believed knives would remind people of killings and were too violent for use at the table.
孔子认为刀会让人想起杀戮,在餐桌上使用就会显得太暴力。
[知识积累]
(1)remind sb.to do sth.提醒某人做某事
remind sb.that是某人想起……
(2)reminder n.提醒的人或物;提醒;提示
[名师点津] 动词+sb.+of 短语集锦
accuse sb. of sth. 控告某人某罪;指责某人某事
cheat sb. of sth. 骗取某人某物
inform sb. of sth. 告知某人某事
rob sb. of sth. 抢劫某人某事
warn sb. of sth. 警告某人某事
cure sb. of sth. 治好某人的……病
◆[学以致用]
单句语法填空/完成句子
①I forget to remind him of the time for the interview.
②He reminded me to answer (answer)the letter as early as possible.
③His mother reminded him to take an umbrella in case of rain.
他妈妈提醒他带把伞以防下雨。
④I'll just call Mary to remind her that we are meeting at 8 o'clock.
我正打算给玛丽打电话,提醒她我们八点钟见面。
[句式精析]
1
Growing up in England with a British father and a Chinese mother, I've enjoyed food from both countries ever since I was able to hold a knife and fork—and chopsticks.
我在英国长大,爸爸是英国人,妈妈是中国人。 自从我拿起刀叉和筷子,我就一直享用着两国的美食!
[句式分析] 句中现在分词短语growing up ...作原因状语。现在分词短语作原因状语通常放在句首。
◆[佳句感知]
Some students spend too much time on QQ and WeChat, making their teachers and parents worried.
很多学生花太多时间玩QQ和微信,这让他们父母很担心。
[知识积累]
现在分词(短语)作状语的用法:
现在分词(短语)作状语,通常与句子的逻辑主语之间为主动关系,通常可以表示伴随、时间、条件、原因、结果、让步等。
◆[学以致用]
单句语法填空/句型转换
①He sat in the armchair, reading (read) a newspaper.
② Living (live)far from my company,I have to get up early every morning.
③People walked around the castle wearing (wear) nineteenthcentury clothes.
④They walked along the streets,sang and danced.(改为现在分词短语作状语)
→They walked along the streets, singing and dancing .
⑤When I walked by the lake, I met an old friend.(改为现在分词短语作状语)
→ Walking by the lake , I met an old friend.
2
To me ,there's nothing better than a crosscultural afternoon tea of English biscuits and a cup of Chinese oolong tea in a fine china cup.
对于我来说,没有什么比这更好了:英式饼干伴着一杯用精美瓷器盛着的中国乌龙茶的跨文化下午茶。
[句式分析] 句中nothing+better为否定词+比较级表示最高级含义,意为“再没有更……的了,再……不过了”。
◆[佳句感知]
I couldn't have enjoyed myself more—it was a perfect day.
我从未玩的更开心——这是完美的一天。
[知识积累]
比较级形式表示最高级含义的用法:
结构:否定词+形容词或副词的比较级+than
常用的否定词:not,no,never, nothing,nobody,hardly等。
其他结构还有:
比较级+than+eq \b\lc\{\rc\ (\a\vs4\al\co1(any other+单数名词,any of the other+复数名词,any of the others,all the other+复数名词,all the others,anyone/anything else))
◆[学以致用]
单句语法填空/完成句子
①No one could be more generous (generous);he has a heart of gold.
②When I get back home,there's nothing more satisfied (satisfy) than a big meat dinner.
③There is no greater pleasure than lying on in the grassland,staring at the night sky.
没有什么比躺在草地上凝望夜空更令人愉快的了。
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