U1.4 Reading for Writing-【创新教程】2025-2026学年高中英语选择性必修第一册五维课堂Word课时作业(人教版2019)
[基础测评]
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.In 1999, Jack Ma f ounded Alibaba with a group of friends in a shared apartment, struggling for years to get it off the ground.
2.Our football match was cancelled in c onsequence of the heavy rain.
3.Entrepreneurs (企业家)need to be creative people who are able to find solutions to problems they e ncounter .
4.I've read numerous (大量的)personal development books and this one by far has had the greatest impact on my life.
5.I'm very glad to see that your vocabulary is grdually (逐渐地)building up.
6. The professor (教授)warned the students that on no account should they use mobile phones in his class.
7.People working the same hours feel completely different levels of pressure depending on their passion (激情).
8.The congress appointed Thomas Jefferson and other persons to draft (草拟) a declaration.
9.I'm going to apply for a patent (专利),but I'm not sure how to prepare the application.
10.The scientist did a lot of research work and experiments to prove his new theory (理论).
Ⅱ.选词填空
come to power; take up a position; as a consequence; mistake for; pass away; sum up
1.After the Nazis came_to_power in Germany, many scientists left the country.
2.She worked hard at her lessons and as_a_consequence got high marks.
3.I don't want this gesture to be_mistaken_for_ an indication that I'm impolite to you.
4.He left the career in teaching to take_up_a_position in an export company.
5.On hearing the news that the king passed_away , the whole country was in deep sorrow.
6.The teacher told us to sum_up_ the story in one or two sentences.
Ⅲ.完成句子
1.你必须不断总结经验,提高工作效率。
It is necessary for you to_sum_up_your_experience constantly and improve the efficiency of your work.(sum)
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2.由于努力学习,在昨天的英语竞赛中他得了满分。
As_a_consequence_of_hard_work_ , he got full marks in the English contest yesterday. (consequence)
3.杰克什么也没说,但老师向他笑了笑,好像他做了件很聪明的事情一样。
Jack didn't say anything, but the teacher smiled at him as__though__he_had_done_something very clever. (as though)
4.当他苏醒过来时,他发现自己被一群男孩包围了。
When he came to himself, he found_himself_surrounded_by_ a group of boys.(find+宾语+宾补)
Ⅳ.语法填空
1.More importantly, the reform and openingup policy has brought remarkable (remark) changes to China.
2.The theory of relativity_ (relative) is concerned with two seemingly opposite ideas.
3.We would like to thank these founders (found) of our library, without whose help this would not have been possible.
4.Do you have a passion for_ software development that can fully realize your potential?
5.What I infer from your comment is that we should leave now.
6.Now that I'm growing and the world I once knew as being so simple is becoming more complex, I find myself needing (need) a way to escape.
[能力提升]
Ⅰ.阅读理解
A
Jacob and Wilhelm Grimm were two young men from Germany who loved a good story. As university students, they became interested in folktales-traditional stories that people memorized and told again and again. They began to collect traditional folktales from storytellers all over Germany. Many were similar to stories told in France, Italy, Japan, and other countries. Between 1812 and 1814, the brothers published two books in German. These included stories like “Hansel and Gretel” and “Little Red Riding Hood.”
Despite the fact that Jacob and Wilhelm Grimm are often associated with Snow White and Rapunzel, the brothers didn't actually write any of those stories. In fact, the stories existed long before the two men were born in Germany in the mid 1780s. The fairy tales, in fact, were part of a rich oral traditionpassed down from generation to generation, often by women seeking to pass the time during household chores. In 1812, Jacob and Wilhelm published the stories as part of a collection titled Nursery and Household Tales, or what is now known as Grimm's Fairy Tales.
The Grimm brothers' tales were about traditional life and beliefs. For example, forests are common in Germany, and this image often appears in the Grimms'stories. In the past, many
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people believed forests were dangerous places. In the Grimms'stories, a forest is the home of evil witches,talking animals,and other magical beings.
Although most people today think of these stories as fairy tales for children, the brothers first wrote them for adults. Many of their early tales were dark and a little scary. Later, the brothers changed the text of some of the original stories. They “softened” many of the tales and added drawings. This made them more appropriate(合适的)for children. Like the early tales, though, each story still has a moral : work hard, be good, and listen to your parents.
Actually, universitytrained philologists(语言学者) and librarians, Jacob and Wilhelm Grimm published more than fairy tales. They wrote books about mythology, and published scholarly works on linguistics and medieval studies.
[语篇解读] 这是一篇说明文, 文章介绍了格林兄弟及其作品。
1.What is the main purpose of the reading?
A.To compare the Grimms' stories to modern children's stories.
B.To explain why storytelling is important in Germany.
C.To examine two of the Grimms' fairy tales.
D.To give information about the Grimm brothers and their stories.
解析:D [主旨大意题。通读全文,特别是根据第一段,雅各布·格林和威廉·格林是两个来自德国的年轻人,他们喜欢听好听的故事。作为大学生,他们开始对民间故事感兴趣——人们反复记忆和讲述的传统故事。他们开始从德国各地的说书人那里收集传统民间故事,以及下文可知,文章主要介绍了格林兄弟及其作品。]
2.Which of these statements is true about the Grimm brothers?
A.They invented the fairy tales in their books.
B.They wrote their books in different languages.
C.They became interested in folktales as students.
D.They traveled to many countries to collect stories.
解析:C [细节理解题。由文章第一段第二句话As university students, they became interested in folktales-traditional stories 可知,当他们还是学生的时候,就对民间故事非常感兴趣。]
3.Which of the following best explains “moral” underlined in Paragraph 4?
A.interest B.text
C.story D.message
解析:D [词义猜测题。根据上文可知,格林童话和早期民间故事一样,教人们努力,善良,听爸妈的话这样的道德寓意。]
4.What do we know about the Grimms' stories?
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