U3.3 Learning About Language-【创新教程】2025-2026学年高中英语选择性必修第一册五维课堂同步Word教案（人教版2019）

Section Ⅲ　Learning About  Language

[词汇精讲]

1．(教材P28)officially or legally prohibit

 官方或法律上禁止

prohibit vt.  (尤指以法令) 禁止；阻止，使不可能

◆[佳句感悟]

In this city, motor vehicles are prohibited from driving in the town center.

在这个城市，机动车辆禁止在市中心行驶。

[拓展归纳]　prohibit sb. from doing sth. 禁止/阻止某人做某事

prohibition n．[U] (尤指通过法律的) 禁止/阻止；[C]禁令，禁律

a prohibition against/on...一项对……的禁令/禁律

“禁止/阻止某人做某事”表达法集锦：

discourage sb. from doing sth.

ban sb. from doing sth.

prevent sb. (from) doing sth.

forbid sb. from doing sth.

keep sb. from doing sth.

stop sb. (from) doing sth.

◆[即学即练]

[完成句子]

①The high cost of equipment 　prohibits_many_people_from_taking_up_　this  sport.

昂贵的装备令许多人对这项运动望而却步。

 [翻译句子]

②他视力不佳，不能当飞行员。(prohibit)

　His_poor_eyesighted_prohibit_him_from_being_a_pilot.　

[语法填空]

③Anyone under the age of 18 shall be prohibited 　from　 using this machine.

④The 　prohibition　 (prohibit) of using selfie sticks (自拍杆) will be added to the park rules posted on the official website.

2．(教材P26)However, a ban on development put in place in 2015 resulted in a visible population increase of the species...

然而，2015年颁布的一项开发禁令使得该物种的数量明显增加……

(1)in place 意为“在工作，准备就绪；在正确位置，准备妥当”。

◆[佳句感悟]

The arrangements are all in place for the concert to be held next Thursday.

将于下星期四举办的音乐会的各项筹备工作都安排就绪了。

[拓展归纳]　与place 相关的其他短语

take place 发生，进行

take the place of代替，替换

take one's place代替，替换

in place of代替

in the first place (用于句首)第一

take your place就位，入座

out of place位置不当；不得体，不适当

◆[即学即练]

[完成句子]

①She has a habit 　having/putting/placing_everything_in_place.　她习惯把每件东西都放在适当的位置。

②Modern furniture will 　be_out_of_place_　 in a Victorian house. 在一个维多利亚女王时代的房子里，现代家具会显得格格不入。

[用place的相关短语完成句子]

③Everything seems to be 　in_place　 for a successful peace conference.

④Tom was on business, so Mary was 　in_place_of　 him to arrange the meeting which would 　take_place　 in their company.

⑤“Please 　take_your_place　， everyone，” said John. “From now on, I will 　take_the_place_of_　Mr Wang as the chairman of the meeting.”

(2)result in 导致；造成

◆[佳句感悟]

The number of cars is increasing very rapidly, thus resulting in some social problems.

汽车的数量增长很快，由此产生了一些社会问题。

[拓展归纳]　

result from　　　　由……造成；因……而产生

result  n.  结果

as a result  结果

as a result of  由于……的结果

without result  没有结果；白费

◆[即学即练]

[完成句子]

⑥Let us hope that 　peace_will_result_from　 our talks.

让我们期望，我们的会谈会带来和平。

⑦I often turn to my classmates or teachers for help. 　As_a_result　， I have made steady progress in my studies.

我经常向同学或老师求助。结果，我在学习上不断取得进步。

⑧　As_a_result_of_　automobile pollution, the air quality in  major cities has been lowered.

由于汽车污染，各主要城市的空气质量有所降低。

⑨He tried to recall her name 　without_result.　

他试图想起她的名字，但没能想起。

[语法填空]

⑩As 　a　 result, they agreed to my advice, and everything went well as planned.

⑪People's living style has been changed as a result  　of　 the development of modern industry and agriculture.

⑫It's generally  believed that his cancer resulted 　from　 the overfull tiredness.

⑬The boy did his homework so fast, resulting 　in　 many mistakes.

[句式精析]

(教材P28)This vast new park is nearly four times larger than the old wildlife park protecting Siberian tigers in Northeast China.

这个巨大的新公园几乎是中国东北地区保护西伯利亚虎的旧野生动物园的四倍大。

[句式分析]句中的“four times larger than...”为倍数表达法；现在分词短语protecting...in Northeast China 作后置定语，修饰the old wildlife park.

◆[佳句感悟]

According to her research, runners hit the ground as much as four times their body weight per step...

根据她的调查，跑步者每步落地的力量相当于他们体重的四倍。

[拓展归纳]　倍数表达法

(1)A＋be ＋倍数＋adj./adv.的比较级＋than＋B

(2)A＋be＋倍数＋as ＋adj./adv.，的原级 ＋as ＋B

(3)A＋be ＋倍数＋the height /size /length/width/depth/weight...＋of ＋B

(4)A＋be ＋倍数＋what ­clause

◆[即学即练]

[一句多译]