Unit 3 Would you like to come to my birthday party（知识清单）英语人教精通版六年级上册

Unit 3 Would you like to come to my birthday party? 知 识 归 纳 语音语调 字母组合ow在单词中可发/əʊ/音: bow know show low yellow arrow 字母组合oo在单词中可发/aʊ/音: how Howe powerful cow 字母组合oy在单词中可发/ɔɪ/音: Roy boy Troy toy joy enjoy 必记单词 四会 time 时间 after在......后 then那时 me 我 bye再见 kind种类 ice cream 冰激凌 candy 糖果 sure当然 light点燃 三会 invite your friends to your party 邀请朋友参加聚会 celebrate your birthday with your friend 与朋友庆祝生日 give a birthday card to you friend 向朋友赠送整日贺卡 star-shaped cake 星星蛋糕 heart-shaped cake 心星蛋糕 jelly 果冻 fruit pie 水果派 light the candles 点蜡烛 sing the birthday song 唱生日歌 make a wish 许愿 blow out the candles 吹蜡烛 cut the cake 切蛋糕 eat the cake 吃蛋糕 常考短语 birthday party 生日派对 invitation card 邀请卡 what kind of 哪种 heart-shaped cake 心形蛋糕 light the candles 点燃蜡烛 make a wish 许愿 blow out the candles 吹蜡烛 cut the cake 切蛋糕 必会句型 1. 邀请他人参加派对及回答： 句型结构：—Would you like to come to my birthday party? —Sure. I'd love to. 例:—Would you like to come to my birthday party?（你愿意来我的生日派对吗？） —Sure. I'd love to.（当然，我很乐意。） 2. 询问蛋糕种类及回答： 句型结构：—What kind of cake would you like? —I'd like a + 形状 + -shaped cake. 例:—What kind of cake would you like?（你想要哪种蛋糕？） —I'd like a heart-shaped cake.（我想要一个心形蛋糕。） 3. 请求得到某物及回答： 句型结构：—Can I have some + 食物？ —Sure. 例:—Can I have some ice cream?（我能要些冰淇淋吗？） —Sure.（当然可以。） 4. 描述生日庆祝步骤： 句型结构：First, they + 动作. Then, they + 动作. 例：First, they light the candles. Then, they sing the birthday song.（首先，他们点燃蜡烛。然后，他们唱生日歌。） 核心语法 1. 邀请句型 “Would you like to...” 的用法 2. 询问种类的句型 “What kind of...?” 的用法 考 点 速 记 考点 01 邀请句型 “Would you like to...” 的用法Lisa: Would you like to come to my birthday party?（你愿意来我的生日派对吗？） Peter: Sure. I'd love to.（当然，我很乐意。） 1. 邀请句型 “Would you like to...” 的用法 功能：用于礼貌地邀请他人参加活动（如生日派对），语气委婉客气，是发出邀请的标准表达。 1.句型结构： 邀请方：Would you like to + 动词原形（+ 活动内容）？ 接受邀请：Sure. I'd love to. 2.用法要点： “Would you like to...” 后必须接动词原形（如 come, go, join），体现 “邀请做某事”。 否定回答需委婉（课文未涉及，延伸示例：I'd love to, but I'm busy. 我很想去，但我很忙。），但课文中以接受邀请为主，核心答语为 “Sure. I'd love to.”。 提分练 一、单项选择。 （ ）1.—Would you like to ______ to my birthday party? —Sure. I'd love to. A. come B. comes C. coming （ ）2.—Would she like to ______ with us? —Yes, she would. A. play B. plays C. playing （ ）3.—______ you like to eat a piece of cake? —Yes, please. A. Do B. Would C. Are （ ）4.—Would he like to ______ a birthday card? —Sure. He likes making cards. A. make B. makes C. making （ ）5.—Would they like to ______ the candles? —Yes, they'd love to. A. light B. lights C. lighting （ ）6.—Would Lisa like to ______ songs at the party? —Yes, she would. A. sing B. sings C. singing （ ）7.—Would you like to ______ with us? —I'd love to, but I'm busy. A. celebrate B. celebrates C. celebrating （ ）8.—What would you like to ______ at the party? —I'd like to play games. A. do B. does C. doing （ ）9.—Would your dad like to ______ to the party? —Sure. He likes parties. A. come B. comes C. coming （ ）10.—Would you like ______ some ice cream? —Yes, thank you. A. have B. has C. to have 二、情景匹配 （ ）1.Would you like to collect picture cards with me?A. Sure. I like taking photos. B. I'd love to. Singing is fun. C. Yes, I'd love to. I like collecting them. D. Sorry, I don't like fishing. E. Sure. Your party must be great. F. Yes. I'm good at cooking. G. I'd love to. Flowers are beautiful. H. No, I don't like playing them. I. Yes. Making dolls is interesting. J. Sure. Tea is nice. （ ）2.Would you like to come to my birthday party? （ ）3.Would you like to plant flowers for the party? （ ）4.Would you like to cook meals with my dad? （ ）5.Would you like to take photos at the party? （ ）6.Would you like to go fishing after the party? （ ）7.Would you like to sing the birthday song? （ ）8.Would you like to make a doll as a gift? （ ）9.Would you like to drink tea with my grandma? （ ）10.Would you like to play computer games later? 考点 02 询问种类的句型 “What kind of...?” 的用法 What kind of cake would you like?（你想要哪种蛋糕？） I'd like a heart-shaped cake.（我想要一个心形蛋糕。） 1.功能：用于询问物品的具体种类（如蛋糕的形状、食物的类型），后接名词，明确询问范围。 2.句型结构： 询问方：What kind of + 名词（单数 / 复数）+ 助动词 / 情态动词 + 主语？ 回答：I'd like a/an + 具体种类（+ 名词）. 1.用法要点： “What kind of” 后接名词（如 cake, fruit, gift），明确询问 “某类物品中的具体种类”。 回答需用具体特征描述（如 shape-shaped，或直接说种类名称，如 fruit pie, jelly），与询问的名词保持一致（如 cake 对应 heart-shaped cake）。 提分练 一、选择题。 （ ）1.—What kind of ______ would you like? —I'd like a heart-shaped one. A. cake B. cakes C. a cake （ ）2.—What kind of ______ does she like? —She likes collecting picture cards. A. hobby B. hobbies C. a hobby （ ）3.—What kind of ______ would you like to eat? —Some ice cream, please. A. food B. foods C. a food （ ）4.—What kind of ______ is your favourite? —Star-shaped cakes. A. shape B. shapes C. a shape （ ）5.—What kind of ______ do you want to take? —A fruit pie. A. gift B. gifts C. a gift （ ）6.—What kind of ______ does he like drinking? —Chinese tea. A. drink B. drinks C. a drink （ ）7.—What kind of ______ are you interested in? —Collecting stamps. A. activity B. activities C. an activity （ ）8.—What kind of ______ would you like for the party? —Jelly and candy. A. snack B. snacks C. a snack （ ）9.—What kind of ______ does your dad like planting? —Flowers. A. plant B. plants C. a plant （ ）10.—What kind of ______ is on the cake? —Small candles. A. thing B. things C. a thing 二、补全对话（用 “What kind of...?” 及对应回答填空） 1.A: ______ cake would you like? B: I'd like a star-shaped cake. 2.A: What kind of ______ do you collect? B: I collect picture cards. 3.A: ______ food does your mum like? B: She likes fruit pies. 4.A: What kind of ______ is your hobby? B: Collecting maps. 5.A: ______ drink would you like at the party? B: Some juice, please. 6.A: What kind of ______ does your grandpa like planting? B: He likes planting flowers. 7.A: ______ gift would you like for your birthday? B: A toy car. 8.A: What kind of ______ do you like to make? B: I like making dolls. 9.A: ______ cake is popular at the party? B: Heart-shaped cakes. 10.A: What kind of ______ does Lisa like taking? B: She likes taking photos of babies. 参考答案 (1) 邀请句型 “Would you like to...” 的用法 一、1.A 2. A 3. B 4.A 5.A 6.A 7. A 8. A 9.A 10.C 二、1-C 2-E 3-G 4-F 5-A 6-D 7-B 8-I 9-J 10-H (2)询问种类的句型 “What kind of...?” 的用法 一、1. A 2. A 3. A 4.B 5.A 6.A 7.B 8.B 9.B 10.B 二、1.What kind of 2. things 3. What kind of 4. hobby 5. What kind of 6.flowers 7. What kind of 8. dolls 9. What kind of 10. photos 第 1 页 共 7 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$