Unit 3 Weather（知识清单）英语人教精通版四年级上册（新教材）

Unit 3 Weather知 识 归 纳 语音 语调 字母组合i-e在单词中可发/aɪ/音: bike hike like five kite rice 必记单词 四会 hot 热的 warm 温暖的 cool凉的 cold 寒冷的 sunny 阳光充足的 rainy 多雨的 cloudy 多云的 snowy 下雪多的 windy 多风的 weather 天气 how 怎么样 there 在那里 should 应该 sometimes有时候 also 也 umbrella 雨伞 will 将 三会 put on 穿上 常考短语 put on穿上 take with随身携带 weather forecast天气预报 travel plan 旅行计划 必会句型 1. 询问某地天气： 句型结构：—How is the weather in + 地点？ —It's + 天气形容词（+ and + 另一天气形容词）there. 例:—How is the weather in Harbin?（哈尔滨的天气怎么样？） —It's cold and snowy there.（那里又冷又下雪。） 2. 谈论去某地的天气及建议： 句型结构：—I'm going to + 地点. —It's + 天气形容词 there. You should + 建议（如 take/put on...）. 例:—I'm going to Sanya.（我要去三亚。） —It's hot and rainy there. You should take an umbrella.（那里又热又下雨，你应该带把伞。） 3. 天气预报相关表达： 句型结构：地点 + will be + 天气形容词（+ and + 另一天气形容词）. You should + 建议. 例：Changchun will be cold and snowy. Put on your gloves.（长春将会又冷又下雪，戴上你的手套。） 核心语法 1. 描述天气的形容词 2. should的用法 考 点 速 记 考点 01 描述天气的形容词 It's hot. 很热。。 功能：用于回答 “某地天气如何”，直接说明天气状况，常与 “it's + 形容词” 搭配。 句型结构：It's + 天气形容词 + （in + 地点）. 例句： How is the weather in Harbin?（哈尔滨天气怎么样？） It's cold.（很冷。） It's sunny in Lhasa.（拉萨是晴天。） 提分练 一、单项选择。 （ ）1.It's ______ in Harbin in winter. We need to wear thick coats. A. hot B. cold C. warm （ ）2.Sanya is ______ in summer. You can swim in the sea. A. cold B. cool C. hot （ ）3.It's ______ today. You should take an umbrella when going out. A. rainy B. sunny C. snowy （ ）4.Xi'an is ______ in autumn. It's nice to go for a walk. A. cold B. cool C. hot （ ）5.The weather in Kunming is ______ most of the year. It's not too hot or too cold. A. warm B. windy C. snowy （ ）6.It's ______ outside. The leaves are moving a lot. A. cloudy B. windy C. rainy （ ）7.—How is the weather in Beijing? —It's ______ and ______. We can make snowmen. A. cold; snowy B. hot; rainy C. warm; windy （ ）8.Wuhan is ______ and ______ in spring. You can wear a shirt. A. cold; cloudy B. warm; windy C. hot; sunny （ ）9.It's ______ today. The sun is shining brightly. A. rainy B. sunny C. cloudy （ ）10.—What's the weather like in Chengdu? —It's often ______. You may see clouds most days. A. cloudy B. snowy C. windy 二、用所给天气形容词补全句子（每空一词） hot, cold, warm, cool, sunny, rainy, cloudy, windy, snowy 1.It's ______ in Mohe. It's the coldest place in China. 2.Turpan is ______ in summer. It's the hottest place in China. 3.It's ______ in spring. We can take off our thick coats. 4.It's ______ in autumn. The leaves turn yellow and fall. 5.It's ______ today. Let's go to the park and fly a kite. 6.It's ______ outside. The ground is white with snow. 7.Sanya is ______ and ______ in July. Take an umbrella with you. 8.Lhasa is often ______. The sun shines almost every day. 9.It's ______ in Wuhan. The wind is blowing strongly. 10.—How is the weather in Hangzhou? —It's ______ now. Maybe it will rain later. ​ 考点 02 should的用法 It's cold. You should wear a coat.天气冷。你应该穿外套。 知识总结： "should"表示建议，意为"应该"，后接动词原形。常见句型："You should + 动词原形."。否定形式为"shouldn't"。常与天气相关的建议搭配使用。 技巧： 1.should后永远接动词原形 2.常用于给出穿衣或携带物品的建议 3.可与天气描述句型结合使用 例句： · It's rainy. You should take an umbrella.（下雨了。你应该带伞。） 提分练 一、选择正确的建议： 1.It's rainy today. You should ______. A. take an umbrella B. wear sunglasses C. drink hot water 2.It's snowy outside. You should ______. A. wear gloves B. eat ice cream C. swim 3.It's very hot. You should ______. A. wear a coat B. drink cold water C. make a snowman 4.It's windy. You should ______. A. fly a kite B. stay at home C. take off your coat 5.It's sunny. You should ______. A. wear sunglasses B. take an umbrella C. wear boots 二、用should或shouldn't填空： 1.It's cold. You ______ wear a sweater. 2.It's hot. You ______ wear a coat. 3.It's rainy. You ______ take an umbrella. 4.It's snowy. You ______ wear sandals. 5.It's sunny. You ______ wear a hat. 参考答案 (1) 描述天气的形容词 一、1. B 2.C 3.A 4.B 5. A 6.B 7.A 8.B 9.B 10.A 二、1.cold 2.hot 3.warm 4.cool 5.windy 6.snowy 7.hot; rainy 8.sunny 9.windy 10.cloudy (2) should的用法 一、1.A 2.A 3.B 4.B 5.A 二、1.should 2.shouldn't 3.should 4.shouldn't 5.should 第 1 页 共 7 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$