必修1 U2 第2课时 写作提能课（课件）-【新高考方案】2026年高考英语一轮总复习（北师大版）

第2课时　写作提能课 目录 CONTENTS 学教材佳句，写亮句子 积主题语素，写美语段 课时作业（二） 学教材佳句，写亮句子 (说明：句中的蓝体词汇为单元复现词汇) 句式1　It is/was time to do sth. “到了做某事的时间了” |解|读|规|则| (1)It is/was time for sth./for sb.to do sth.意为“到了……的时间了/到了某人做某事的时间了”。 (2)It is/was (high) time that ...should do/did sth.意为“到了做某事的时间了”，相当于It is/was time for sb.to do sth.。 (3)It/This/That＋is (was)＋the first/the second/ ...time that ...表示“某人第一次/二次/……次做某事”。(注意：从句的谓语动词常用现在完成时或过去完成时，is与has/have done对应，was与had done对应) |习|练|规|则|　(变换句式) ①It's time for us to act as responsible young adults, developing good eating habits with a balanced diet. →_____________________________________________________ __________, developing good eating habits with a balanced diet. ②(邀请信)This is my first time to invite you to attend our program — “Talk and Talk”． →This is the first time that _________________________________ __________— “Talk and Talk”． It's high time that we acted/should act as responsible young adults I have invited you to attend our program |应|用|写|美| ③(倡议书)今天，我们聚集在一起纪念这个独特的日子——环境保护日，因为是时候采取措施防止我们的地球进一步受到污染了。 Today we gather together to mark this unique occasion — Environmental Protection Day, as ____________________________________ __________to prevent our earth from being further polluted. ④(心理描写)我的心怦怦直跳，因为这是我第一次想到要帮助一个陌生人。 My heart pounded as __________________________________________ __________to help a stranger. it's high time that we took/should take measures this was the first time that I had come up with the idea 句式2　This is because ...“这是因为……” |解|读|规|则| (1)This/That is because ...“这/那是因为……”，because引导表语从句，表示原因。 (2)This/That is why ...“这/那就是为什么……”，why 引导表语从句，表示结果。 (3)The reason why ...is/was that ...“……的原因是……”，表语从句常用that 引导。 |习|练|规|则|　(变换句式) ①(话题写作之语言学习)I prefer to learn English online, because there are plenty of materials online to help learn English. →I prefer to learn English online.______________ there are plenty of materials online to help learn English. ②I prefer swimming, because I can get close to water, which gives me a sense of freedom. →_______________________________________I can get close to water, which gives me a sense of freedom. This is because The reason why I prefer swimming is that |应|用|写|美| ③(话题写作之体育运动)我非常喜欢乒乓球的原因是它是我们的国球，也对我们大有益处。 _______________________________________________it is our national ball as well as of great benefit to us. ④(话题写作之语言学习)这是因为听英语歌曲和看英语电影有利于提高你的英语口语。 _____________listening to English songs and watching English movies are beneficial to improving your spoken English. The reason why I like table tennis very much is that This is because 句式3　“否定词＋比较级”表示最高级含义 |解|读|规|则| “否定词＋比较级”结构表示最高级含义，意为“没有比……更……的了；没有像……一样……的了”。常用的否定词有no、 not、 never、 nothing、 nobody、 hardly等。英语中可表示最高级含义的结构还有： (1)否定词＋so/as＋形容词/副词原级＋as ...； (2)never/not＋enough/too ...“再……也不过分；越……越好”。 |习|练|规|则|　(变换句式) ①Mom smiled brightly, “No. This is the most beautiful present. I am just too moved.” →Mom smiled brightly, “No. Never have I ___________________ _______________. I am just too moved.” ②It is the best time to start taking positive action right now. →______________________________________________________ _____ had a more beautiful present than this There is no better time to start taking positive action than right now. |应|用|写|美| ③(主旨升华句)我深信没有什么比勤奋和毅力对成功更有价值的了。 I am greatly convinced that ___________________________________ ___________________________. ④(情节描写)我的搭档真诚地提醒我：“当做我们项目的时候，你怎么细心都不为过。” My partner reminded me sincerely, “You _________________________ ____________________when doing our project.” nothing is as valuable to success as diligence and determination can't be too careful/can't be careful enough 句式4　with复合结构 |解|读|规|则| (1)“with＋宾语＋宾语补足语”的复合结构常在句中作状语，有时也可以作定语。用法如下： (2)在“with＋宾语＋宾语补足语”结构中，不定式表示将来的动作；现在分词说明这一动作和前面的宾语之间是主动关系，且指这一动作正在进行；过去分词说明这一动作与前面的宾语之间是被动关系，且指这一动作已完成。 |习|练|规|则|　(变换句式) ①Because a guide will show us around the scenic spots, we're sure to have a good time. →___________________________________________, we're sure to have a good time. ②He concentrated his mind on his study and kept up with others in the final exam. →________________________________________, he kept up with others in the final exam. With a guide to show us around the scenic spots With his mind concentrated on his study |应|用|写|美| ③(景物描写)公园里充满了春天的清新和美丽，阳光照耀、鸟儿歌唱。 The park was full of freshness and beauty of spring, ___________ _______________________. ④(话题写作之环境保护)随着越来越多的森林被破坏，一些动植物面临着灭绝的危险。 _____________________________________, some animals and plants are facing the danger of dying out. with the sun shining and birds singing With more and more forests damaged 积主题语素，写美语段 建构主题语义场 子语境(一)　运动赛事描写 1．take part in　　　　　　　　参加 2．make the team 成为球队一员 3．play on the court 在球场上比赛 4．rush onto the court 冲向赛场 5．sign up for the match 报名参赛 6．be filled with a sense of accomplishment 充满成就感 7．gain the championship 获得冠军 8．earn one's place 为自己赢得位置 9．When the game ended, our team had won by two points. 比赛结束时，我们队以两分的优势获胜。 10．He made shot after shot, and the crowd couldn't stop clapping and cheering. 他一次次射中球门，观众禁不住鼓掌欢呼。 子语境(二)　运动与健康 1．keep fit　　　　　　　　　 保持健康 2．warm up 热身 3．release stress 释放压力 4．prevent diseases 预防疾病 5．build up one's body 强身健体 6．cheer oneself up 振作起来 7．be beneficial to us 对我们有益 8．strengthen the immune system 增强免疫系统 9．Take proper exercise regularly, which will help you keep healthy and energetic. 定期进行适当的运动，这将帮助你保持健康和精力充沛。 10．The reason why I like it is that not only does it make me stronger but also helps me develop the spirit of teamwork. 我喜欢它的原因是它不仅使我变得更强壮，而且还帮助我培养了团队合作精神。 子语境(三)　传统运动 1．date back to　　　　　　　 追溯到 2．be attracted to 喜爱 3．defend oneself 自卫 4．be derived from 源自 5．enjoy great popularity 大受欢迎 6．enjoy a huge international fame 享有国际盛誉 7．The most popular martial arts today originated in China. 今天最受欢迎的武术起源于中国。 8．People learn martial arts as a way of keeping fit or as a competitive sport，but they are still very useful for self-defence. 人们学习武术是作为一种保持健康的方式或作为一项竞技运动，但它们仍然对自卫非常有用。 主题语段微写作 一、运用单元所学补全语段(蓝体字为单元词汇的复现) Some students of Senior Three ①______________ (宁愿放弃) sports rather than spend their spare time exercising regularly ②_____ (以防) they may fall behind and ③__________________________ _________ (使老师和父母失望). However, many others exercise to keep themselves ④______________ (健康状况良好)． prefer to quit in case let down their teachers and parents in good shape In fact, doing sports regularly ⑤_________________ (对我们有益) in different ways. First, sports can help strengthen our immune system which ⑥__________________________________ (阻止疾病侵袭我们). Besides, doing sports helps ⑦______________________________ (减轻我们的压力并使我们振奋精神). It is time that we should ⑧______________________ (利用运动) to make us healthier and happier. is beneficial to us prevents diseases (from) attacking us relieve us of stress and cheer us up take advantage of sports 二、对标单元主题创写语段 “我”报名参加了跑步比赛。在教练的指导下，“我”进行了艰苦的训练。比赛的日子来临，“我”感到非常紧张。轮到“我”登上赛场了，在教练的鼓励下，“我”坚定地跑向赛道。请你根据所给首句提示，写一个片段，描写“我”在比赛过程中的所思所想。注意运用对话、场景、动作及心理描写。 My turn arrived.__________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________　 参考范文： My turn arrived. I rushed to the track with determination. Standing at the start line, my heart pounded wildly. The coach shouted encouragingly，“You've trained hard. Now show what you've got！”The starting gun fired. I rushed forward. The crowd roared. As I ran, doubts crept in, “Can I keep up？” But then I heard the coach again, “Stay focused！” I pushed on, ignoring the burning in my muscles. With every step, I neared the finish line. In the end, I crossed it, filled with a sense of accomplishment.   课时作业（二） Ⅰ.阅读七选五 Hop on the Silent Walking Trend Silent walking involves walking outdoors without distractions like music or conversations, focusing on the mind-body-nature connection. ____That's a slower, lower-impact way to relax and is great for fitness. Here's everything you need to know about the trend. 1 Select a natural setting and fully engage your senses. For reaping the mental health benefits, it is recommended to find a quiet and peaceful natural location. ______Meanwhile, consciously observing the sights, sounds, smells, and physical sensations during the walk can significantly impact cognitive and emotional well-being. 2 To stimulate the mind, consider exploring different routes than usual. Without your favourite podcast or playlist, you might slip into boredom on your walk. ____And it might even be good for your brain. Scientists applaud the virtues of boredom for brain health, believing that it boosts creativity and improves social connections. And if you do get bored, rest assured that it shows you've disconnected from external distractions. Go with it, and make sure you take a different route each time — it'll keep you motivated. 3 Start off with five-minute silent walks and eventually build up to thirty minutes. If you're usually a headphone wearer, it will feel super weird to walk without your go-to tunes, but give yourself a second to adjust. Chances are, once you're a few minutes into your silent walk, you'll feel the magic kick in. _______ Regular reflection and ongoing documentation are essential. After completing a silent walk, take time to reflect upon any emerging thoughts, feelings, or insights. ______Journaling about the experience can also solidify connections between thoughts and ideas, providing a valuable tool for self-reflection and growth. 4 5 A．But being bored won't hurt you. B．Taking different paths can lead to exciting discoveries. C．However, you'll start noticing the urban landscape around you. D．Adjusting the routine gradually can help ease into the experience. E．They can deepen understanding and serve as a record of personal growth. F．Unlike exercise-oriented walking, it isn't about reaching certain speed or steps. G．In such an environment, you can immerse yourself in the natural soundscape (音景)． 语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了无声散步的好处，号召人们跟上无声散步的潮流。 1．选F　上文介绍了无声散步的特点。F项“不像以运动为导向的散步，它不需要达到一定的速度或步数”承接上文，继续介绍无声散步，引领下文。 2．选G　上文建议找一个安静祥和的自然环境。G项“在这样的环境中，你可以沉浸在自然音景中”承接上文，与上文形成因果关系。 3．选A　上文说明没有音乐，可能会陷入无聊。A项“但是无聊不会伤害你”承接上文，引领下文，说明无聊还有好处。选项中“being bored”和上文中“boredom”语义一致。 4．选D　上文建议要逐渐适应日常习惯的改变。D项“逐渐调整日常习惯有助于适应这种体验”呼应本段主题，符合语境。 5．选E　上文建议定期反思和持续记录。E项“它们可以加深理解，并作为个人成长的记录”承接上文，说明反思和记录的意义。 Ⅱ.完形填空 (2025·三门峡模拟)Jessica has an amazingly burning passion for sports. She isn't your ____grandmother. She was 88 years old when crossing the finish line at the 2023 Detroit Marathon, _____the record for the oldest person to complete a marathon. Jessica from Hawaii, US, stays in shape all year round by running six days a week, no matter the _____. Come rain or shine, she covered 36 miles every week, _____when she's on holiday. Actually the retired doctor didn't take up running ______she was 46 years old. 6 7 8 9 10 “The Detroit Marathon is my favourite because they don't close the _____at a certain time, which allows even the _____runners to finish the race，” she said.“Fantastic registration and management make it a joy to participate in.” Jessica says she is happiest when she's on the _____. She enjoys running for miles and ______and saying hello to the people she ____. To stay in shape, Jessica, who runs year around, keeps a _____training routine.“I train year-round but increase the mileage starting 18 weeks before a marathon，” she said. 11 12 13 14 15 16 Her career as a physician allowed her to understand how her body and mind _____to diet and exercise.“I see the direct connection between moving and _______，” she said. “It is important to reduce stress rather than______ it without a plan on how to do so in the long run.” Jessica intends to keep running marathons and would like to ______the record titles for the oldest person to finish a half marathon in two hours within the next year. 语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了马拉松比赛年龄最大保持者Jessica。 17 18 19 20 6．A.strict　　　　　　　 B．typical C．formal D．classical 解析：根据下文“She was 88 years old when crossing the finish line at the 2023 Detroit Marathon”可知，她并不是一个“平常的”祖母，而是一位特殊的马拉松爱好者。 √ 7．A.bringing up B．setting up C．making up D．looking up 解析：根据下文“the record for the oldest person to complete a marathon”可知，这里指Jessica“创造”了完成马拉松比赛年龄最大的人的纪录。 8．A.weather B．hurt C．altitude D．impression 解析：根据下文“Come rain or shine”可知，这里指Jessica无论什么“天气”，每周都坚持六天跑步。 √ √ 9．A.still B．ever C．almost D．even 解析：根据下文“when she's on holiday”可知，这里指“甚至”在假期，Jessica也坚持一周跑步六天。 10．A.as B．when C．until D．after 解析：根据下文“she was 46 years old”以及语境可知，这里指“直到”46岁时，Jessica才开始跑步。 √ √ 11．A.entrance B．registration C．mission D．gate 解析：根据下文“allows even the runners to finish the race”可知，由于不会在一定时间关闭马拉松终点的“门”，所以大家都可以完成比赛。 √ 12．A.cleverest B．oldest C．slowest D．bravest 解析：根据上文“they don't close the at a certain time”可知，由于他们不会在一定时间关闭马拉松终点的门，所以“最慢”参跑人都可以完成比赛。 13．A.road B．table C．board D．bicycle 解析：根据下文“She enjoys running for miles”可知，这里指Jessica很享受在“路上”跑步的经历。 √ √ 14．A.singing B．dancing C．waving D．skipping 解析：根据下文“saying hello to the people”可知，这里指“挥手”向路人问好。 15．A.sponsors B．overlooks C．congratulates D．passes 解析：根据上文“saying hello to the people”可知，这里指向“经过”的人挥手问好。 √ √ 16．A.heavy B．casual C．steady D．rigid 解析：由下文“I train year-round”可知，这里指Jessica保持着“稳定的”训练习惯。 17．A.added B．contributed C．turned D．responded 解析：根据上文“Her career as a physician”以及语境可知，这里指她的医生经历让她了解身体和思想对饮食和锻炼“作出的反应”。 √ √ 18．A.virtue B．health C．efficiency D．achievement 解析：根据上文“how her body and mind to diet and exercise”可知，这里指运动和“健康”之间的联系。 19．A.ignoring B．improving C．defining D．updating 解析：根据上文“reduce stress”以及语境可知，这里指要减少压力而不是“忽略”压力。 √ √ 20．A.represent B．comprehend C．attempt D．assemble 解析：根据下文“the record titles”以及语境可知，这里指Jessica打算继续跑马拉松，并“尝试”再创造纪录。 √ Ⅲ.应用文写作 (2025·咸阳模拟)假定你是李华，请你写一封邮件给你的英国朋友Jim，分享你近期参加的一项学校体育比赛活动。内容包括： 1．比赛过程； 2．赛后感受。 注意：1.写作词数应为80左右； 2．请按如下格式作答。 精品课件·名师析题 Dear Jim， How is everything going? ______________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________   　   Yours， Li Hua 参考范文： Dear Jim， How is everything going? I am writing to eagerly share my recent experience participating in a school sports event — the 400m race. It was a sunny afternoon, and students gathered at the school's sports field for an exciting running race. I stood at the starting line, my heart racing with anticipation. The referee's whistle sounded loud, signaling the start of the race. The competition was tough, but I remained focused. As I crossed the finish line, a mix of exhaustion and a sense of accomplishment washed over me and my teammates rushed to congratulate me. This race will surely be a wonderful memory of my high school life. I not only boosted my confidence but also understood the meaning of perseverance. What about you? Looking forward to hearing your story. Yours， Li Hua $$