高考听力词汇——医院就医专题（背诵版+默写通用版）-2026届高三英语上学期一轮复习专项

Sheet1 ★高考听力词汇-医院就医专题 序号 英文 默写中文 翻译常见听力搭配短语 1 aspirin (n.) take an aspirin （ ） 2 treatment (n.) receive medical treatment （ ） 3 pill (n.) swallow a pill （ ） 4 flu (n.) catch the flu （ ） 5 pain (n.) suffer from pain （ ） 6 headache (n.) have a headache （ ） 7 toothache (n.) get a toothache （ ） 8 backache (n.) suffer from backache （ ） 9 cough (n. & vt.) have a cough （ ） 10 stomachache (n.) get a stomachache （ ） 11 fever (n.) run a fever （ ） 12 sore throat have a sore throat （ ） 13 suffer from (=be ill with) suffer from a cold （ ） 14 come down with come down with a fever （ ） 15 blood pressure check blood pressure （ ） 16 regular/private doctor see a regular/private doctor （ ） 17 emergency department go to emergency department （ ） 18 ICU (Intensive Care Unit) be in ICU （ ） 19 take one's temperature take my temperature （ ） 20 heart attack have a heart attack （ ） 21 take medicine take medicine on time （ ） 22 have/catch a cold have a bad cold （ ） 23 traditional Chinese medicine seek traditional Chinese medicine （ ） 24 injection (n.) get an injection （ ） 25 ward (n.) stay in a ward （ ） 26 patient (n.) visit a patient （ ） 27 diagnosis (n.) make a diagnosis （ ） 28 dose (n.) take the right dose （ ） 29 capsule (n.) take a capsule （ ） 30 tablet (n.) swallow a tablet （ ） 31 doctor (n.) see a doctor （ ） 32 dentist (n.) visit a dentist （ ） 33 surgeon (n.) consult a surgeon （ ） 34 ambulance (n.) call an ambulance （ ） 35 choke (v.) choke on food （ ） 36 check - up/health check have a check - up （ ） 37 registration office go to registration office （ ） 38 registration fee pay the registration fee （ ） 39 operation room enter the operation room （ ） 40 splitting headache have a splitting headache （ ） 41 lose appetite lose one's appetite （ ） 42 in poor condition/shape be in poor condition （ ） 43 feel one's pulse feel the patient's pulse （ ） 44 write out a prescription/prescribe prescribe medicine （ ） 45 physical examination undergo a physical examination （ ） 46 visiting hours during visiting hours （ ） 47 be in shock go into shock （ ） 48 symptom (n.) have flu - like symptoms （ ） 49 allergy (n.) suffer from an allergy （ ） 50 antibiotic (n.) take antibiotics （ ） 51 inflammation (n.) 炎症 have inflammation 有炎症 52 rash (n.) 皮疹 develop a rash 出皮疹 53 insomnia (n.) 失眠 suffer from insomnia （ ） 54 dizziness (n.) 头晕 feel dizziness （ ） 55 nausea (n.) 恶心 experience nausea （ ） 56 vomit (v. & n.) 呕吐 vomit after eating 进食后呕吐 57 diarrhea (n.) 腹泻 have diarrhea 腹泻 58 arthritis (n.) 关节炎 suffer from arthritis 患关节炎 59 asthma (n.) 哮喘 have an asthma attack 哮喘发作 60 diabetes (n.) manage diabetes （ ） 61 hypertension (n.) treat hypertension （ ） 62 stroke (n.) suffer a stroke （ ） 63 cancer (n.) fight against cancer （ ） 64 depression (n.) battle with depression （ ） 65 anxiety (n.) experience anxiety （ ） 66 vaccine (n.) get a vaccine （ ） 67 quarantine (n. & v.) go into quarantine （ ） 68 epidemic (n.) prevent epidemic （ ） 69 pandemic (n.) face a pandemic （ ） 70 first - aid (n.) provide first - aid （ ） 71 bandage (n.) wrap with a bandage （ ） 72 plaster (n.) 膏药；创可贴 apply a plaster 贴膏药 / 创可贴 73 syringe (n.) 注射器 use a syringe 用注射器 74 X - ray (n.) X 光 take an X - ray 拍 X 光 75 MRI (Magnetic Resonance Imaging) (n.) 核磁共振成像 have an MRI 做核磁共振 76 CT (Computed Tomography) (n.) 计算机断层扫描 do a CT scan 做 CT 扫描 77 rehabilitation (n.) 康复 undergo rehabilitation 进行康复 78 physiotherapy (n.) 物理治疗 receive physiotherapy 接受物理治疗 79 occupational therapy (n.) do occupational therapy （ ） 80 speech therapy (n.) have speech therapy （ ） 81 ward round conduct a ward round （ ） 82 medical record check medical records （ ） 83 outpatient (n.) see an outpatient （ ） 84 inpatient (n.) be an inpatient （ ） 85 surgical operation undergo a surgical operation （ ） 86 medical insurance use medical insurance （ ） 87 pharmacy (n.) go to the pharmacy （ ） 88 prescription (n.) fill a prescription （ ） 89 over - the - counter (adj.) buy over - the - counter medicine （ ） 90 medical staff thank medical staff（ ） 91 patient transfer arrange patient transfer （ ） 92 medical emergency handle a medical emergency （ ） 93 healthcare (n.) improve healthcare （ ） 94 wellness (n.) focus on wellness （ ） 95 telemedicine (n.) use telemedicine service （ ） 96 maternity ward 产科病房 stay in maternity ward 住在产科病房 97 pediatrician (n.) 儿科医生 consult a pediatrician 咨询儿科医生 98 geriatrician (n.) 老年病医生 see a geriatrician 看老年病医生 99 ophthalmologist (n.) 眼科医生 visit an ophthalmologist 看眼科医生 100 dermatologist (n.) 皮肤科医生 consult a dermatologist 咨询皮肤科医生 Sheet2 Sheet3 $$Sheet1 ★高考听力词汇-医院就医专题 序号 英文 中文 常见听力搭配短语 1 aspirin (n.) 阿司匹林 take an aspirin 服用阿司匹林 2 treatment (n.) 治疗手段 receive medical treatment 接受医学治疗 3 pill (n.) 药丸 swallow a pill 吞服药丸 4 flu (n.) 流行感冒 catch the flu 患流行感冒 5 pain (n.) 疼痛 suffer from pain 忍受疼痛 6 headache (n.) 头痛 have a headache 头痛 7 toothache (n.) 牙痛 get a toothache 牙痛 8 backache (n.) 背疼 suffer from backache 背疼 9 cough (n. & vt.) 咳嗽 have a cough 咳嗽 10 stomachache (n.) 胃痛 get a stomachache 胃痛 11 fever (n.) 发烧 run a fever 发烧 12 sore throat 嗓子痛 have a sore throat 嗓子痛 13 suffer from (=be ill with) 患…… 病 suffer from a cold 患感冒 14 come down with 得病 come down with a fever 发烧 15 blood pressure 血压 check blood pressure 检查血压 16 regular/private doctor 私人医生 see a regular/private doctor 看私人医生 17 emergency department 急诊室 go to emergency department 去急诊室 18 ICU (Intensive Care Unit) 重症监护病房 be in ICU 住进重症监护病房 19 take one's temperature 量体温 take my temperature 量我的体温 20 heart attack 心脏病 have a heart attack 心脏病发作 21 take medicine 吃药 take medicine on time 按时吃药 22 have/catch a cold 感冒 have a bad cold 重感冒 23 traditional Chinese medicine 中医 seek traditional Chinese medicine 看中医 24 injection (n.) 注射 get an injection 打针 25 ward (n.) 病房 stay in a ward 住在病房 26 patient (n.) 病人 visit a patient 看望病人 27 diagnosis (n.) 诊断 make a diagnosis 做诊断 28 dose (n.) 剂量，服用量 take the right dose 按正确剂量服用 29 capsule (n.) 胶囊 take a capsule 服用胶囊 30 tablet (n.) 药丸，片剂 swallow a tablet 吞服药片 31 doctor (n.) 医生 see a doctor 看医生 32 dentist (n.) 牙医 visit a dentist 看牙医 33 surgeon (n.) 外科医生 consult a surgeon 咨询外科医生 34 ambulance (n.) 救护车 call an ambulance 叫救护车 35 choke (v.) 窒息 choke on food 被食物噎住 36 check - up/health check 体检 have a check - up 做体检 37 registration office 挂号处 go to registration office 去挂号处 38 registration fee 挂号费 pay the registration fee 付挂号费 39 operation room 手术室 enter the operation room 进手术室 40 splitting headache 头痛欲裂 have a splitting headache 头痛欲裂 41 lose appetite 没胃口 lose one's appetite 没胃口 42 in poor condition/shape （身体状况）不适 be in poor condition 身体不适 43 feel one's pulse 把脉 feel the patient's pulse 给病人把脉 44 write out a prescription/prescribe 开处方 prescribe medicine 开药方 45 physical examination 体检 undergo a physical examination 进行体检 46 visiting hours 探访时间 during visiting hours 在探访时间 47 be in shock 休克 go into shock 陷入休克 48 symptom (n.) 症状 have flu - like symptoms 有流感样症状 49 allergy (n.) 过敏 suffer from an allergy 过敏 50 antibiotic (n.) 抗生素 take antibiotics 服用抗生素 51 inflammation (n.) 炎症 have inflammation 有炎症 52 rash (n.) 皮疹 develop a rash 出皮疹 53 insomnia (n.) 失眠 suffer from insomnia 失眠 54 dizziness (n.) 头晕 feel dizziness 头晕 55 nausea (n.) 恶心 experience nausea 恶心 56 vomit (v. & n.) 呕吐 vomit after eating 进食后呕吐 57 diarrhea (n.) 腹泻 have diarrhea 腹泻 58 arthritis (n.) 关节炎 suffer from arthritis 患关节炎 59 asthma (n.) 哮喘 have an asthma attack 哮喘发作 60 diabetes (n.) 糖尿病 manage diabetes 控制糖尿病 61 hypertension (n.) 高血压 treat hypertension 治疗高血压 62 stroke (n.) 中风 suffer a stroke 中风 63 cancer (n.) 癌症 fight against cancer 抗癌 64 depression (n.) 抑郁症 battle with depression 对抗抑郁症 65 anxiety (n.) 焦虑症 experience anxiety 焦虑 66 vaccine (n.) 疫苗 get a vaccine 接种疫苗 67 quarantine (n. & v.) 隔离 go into quarantine 隔离 68 epidemic (n.) 流行病 prevent epidemic 预防流行病 69 pandemic (n.) 大流行病 face a pandemic 应对大流行病 70 first - aid (n.) 急救 provide first - aid 实施急救 71 bandage (n.) 绷带 wrap with a bandage 用绷带包扎 72 plaster (n.) 膏药；创可贴 apply a plaster 贴膏药 / 创可贴 73 syringe (n.) 注射器 use a syringe 用注射器 74 X - ray (n.) X 光 take an X - ray 拍 X 光 75 MRI (Magnetic Resonance Imaging) (n.) 核磁共振成像 have an MRI 做核磁共振 76 CT (Computed Tomography) (n.) 计算机断层扫描 do a CT scan 做 CT 扫描 77 rehabilitation (n.) 康复 undergo rehabilitation 进行康复 78 physiotherapy (n.) 物理治疗 receive physiotherapy 接受物理治疗 79 occupational therapy (n.) 职业治疗 do occupational therapy 做职业治疗 80 speech therapy (n.) 语言治疗 have speech therapy 做语言治疗 81 ward round 查房 conduct a ward round 进行查房 82 medical record 病历 check medical records 查看病历 83 outpatient (n.) 门诊病人 see an outpatient 看门诊 84 inpatient (n.) 住院病人 be an inpatient 住院 85 surgical operation 外科手术 undergo a surgical operation 做外科手术 86 medical insurance 医疗保险 use medical insurance 用医疗保险 87 pharmacy (n.) 药房 go to the pharmacy 去药房 88 prescription (n.) 处方 fill a prescription 按处方配药 89 over - the - counter (adj.) 非处方的 buy over - the - counter medicine 买非处方药 90 medical staff 医务人员 thank medical staff 感谢医务人员 91 patient transfer 转院 arrange patient transfer 安排转院 92 medical emergency 医疗紧急情况 handle a medical emergency 处理医疗紧急情况 93 healthcare (n.) 医疗保健 improve healthcare 改善医疗保健 94 wellness (n.) 健康养生 focus on wellness 关注健康养生 95 telemedicine (n.) 远程医疗 use telemedicine service 使用远程医疗服务 96 maternity ward 产科病房 stay in maternity ward 住在产科病房 97 pediatrician (n.) 儿科医生 consult a pediatrician 咨询儿科医生 98 geriatrician (n.) 老年病医生 see a geriatrician 看老年病医生 99 ophthalmologist (n.) 眼科医生 visit an ophthalmologist 看眼科医生 100 dermatologist (n.) 皮肤科医生 consult a dermatologist 咨询皮肤科医生 Sheet2 Sheet3 $$