山东省淄博市高青县2024-2025学年七年级下学期期末考试英语试题

2024-2025学年第二学期期末检测 七年级英语试题 注意：请将答案写在答题纸的相应位置！满分120分。 一、听力选择（共15小题，满分15分） 第一部分 听短对话回答问题 你将听到5组对话，每组对话听两遍。然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答问题的最佳答案。 1. When is Steve's birthday party? A. On Thursday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday. 2. What does the boy want to be? A. He wants to be a teacher. B. He wants to be an engineer. C. He wants to be a writer. 3. What will Mary go to buy? A. Salt. B. Sugar. C. Butter. 4. What does the doctor suggest? A. Keeping warm. B. Having a warm bath. C. Drinking more water. 5. How could the girl raise money for for old people's home? A. By giving away old clothes. B. By selling newspapers. C. By selling magazines. 第二部分 听长对话回答问题 你将听到一段对话，对话听两遍。然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答问题的最佳答案。 6. What is the girl? A. A student. B. A computer seller. C. A shop worker. 7. What does the girl plan to do this summer vacation? A. To learn English. B. To do a part-time job. C. To go to high school. 8. Why does the girl need money? A. To travel to Canada. B. To help her uncle. C. To buy a present. 9. What does the girl want to buy for her friend? A. A watch. B. A computer. C. A bag. 10. What's the relationship between the two speakers? A. Teacher and student. B. Father and daughter. C. Boss and clerk （店员）. 第三部分 听短文回答问题 你将听到一篇短文，短文听两遍。然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答问题的最佳答案。 11. What did the TV station set up for Mary? A. A call-in center. B. A help group. C. A volunteer club. 12 Where did some famous people hope to take Mary? A. The best school. B. The best hospital. C. The best home. 13. How did the newspaper help Mary? A. It wrote letters to Mary to cheer her up. B. It called on people to raise money for Mary. C. It wrote an article about Mary's trouble. 14. Who gave Mary's family money? A. Mary's cousins. B. Mary's friends. C. Mary's teachers. 15. How did Mary and her parents feel? A. Thankful. B. Excited. C. Surprised. 二、音标（共9小题，满分9分） 从每小题的选项中选出一个发音与其他三个不同的选项。 1. A. catch B. carry C. famous D. matter 2. A. article B. film C. mistake D. sign 3. A. deaf B. break C. already D. death 4. A. rock B. kilo C. hole D. open 5. A. sugar B. human C. future D. menu 根据所给音标，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出正确的单词。 6. ['nəʊtɪs]A. foreign B. notice C. alone D. advise 7. ['medɪsn]A. mean B. mistake C. medicine D. invitation 8. [trʌst]A. trust B. foot C. spirit D. interest 9. ['æksɪdənt]A. accident B. article C. autumn D. astronaut 三、完形填空（共10小题，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从每小题A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。 Kang Rui, 23, has worked in a bookstore for 7 years. If customers (顾客) come into the bookstore, they will get a free bookmark (书签) he made. But nobody knows how many ___10___ the bookmark artist overcame (克服). Kang is an autistic (自闭症的) boy and his ___11___ make some people uncomfortable, but they are interested in his art and want to enjoy his paintings in the bookstore. He had autism at the age of five. Like most Chinese parents, Kang’s mom and dad wanted their son to get the best ___12___. They tried to send him to a school, ___13___ it was difficult for him to talk with others. Kang’s parents had to teach ___14___ at home. When Kang ___15___ painting at age 12, people found his talent. Fu Shuai, the owner of the bookstore, thought his ___16___ pictures could make a good difference and add warmth to his store. He gave Kang a room as a studio (工作室) and his mother could care ___17___ him . Fu said he was never worried that the actions of the special worker would ___18___ the business (生意) and he thought his customers would understand it. He says the job helps Kang connect with society (社会) and helps society to understand autism. “A good society should give some help to the ___19___ people.” Fu said. 10. A. holiday B. kindness C. guests D. difficulties 11. A. actions B. jokes C. medicine D. opening 12 A. education B. care C. peace D. wallet 13. A. though B. but C. when D. because 14. A. her B. herself C. him D. himself 15. A. give up B. set up C. took up D. fix up 16. A. careful B. wonderful C. successful D. useful 17. A. up B. to C. for D. down 18. A. hurt B. raise C. print D. lose 19. A. homeless B. hungry C. kind D. disabled 四、阅读理解（共14小题，满分28分） A 阅读下面短文，从各题A、B、C、D中选出能回答所提问题的最佳答案。 We usually have a runny nose when having a cold. But our parents tell us not to blow our nose so hard. Why is that? When we blow our nose very hard, the air can move from our nose to our ears and have problems. When we have a cold, the tube (咽鼓管) from our nose to our ears will get smaller. So the air can’t go back to the nose and stays in the ear. This can hurt the eardrum (鼓膜) and might make our ears ring or even make hearing loss. If the things from our nose go into our ears with viruses (病毒) and bacteria (细菌), it can make ear infections (感染). If the air from the nose goes into the eyes, it can make the pressure (压力) in the eyes go up. We will have different eye problems and even is bad for our eyesight. This is why, sometimes, when you blow your nose too hard, both your eyes and ears may feel uncomfortable. If you want to clear your nose in a good way, just close one nostril (鼻孔) at a time and softly blow. If your nose is blocked up (堵塞), putting hot towel (毛巾) on your nose and forehead can also help you feel better. Because your nose and throat are connected, you can also try to let the mucus (粘液) out from your mouth. It’s a good idea to take a deep breath with the nose, then cough quickly to get out the mucus in your mouth. 20. Why does the air stay in the ear when we blow our nose hard during a cold? A. Because the tube from the nose to the ear gets smaller. B. Because the eardrum becomes stronger. C. Because there is too much air in the nose. D. Because the air moves too fast. 21. What will happen if you blow your nose too hard? A. You may become blind. B. Eye problems and hearing loss. C. Sore throats and headaches. D. Toothaches and stomachaches. 22. What can we do to feel better when our nose is blocked up? A. Put a cold towel on the nose and forehead. B. Drink cold water quickly. C. Put a hot towel on the nose and forehead. D. Eat spicy food to make the nose run. 23. What is the main idea of the passage? A. How to stop having a cold. B. The importance of protecting our ears and eyes. C. The problems caused by colds. D. Why can’t we blow our noses too hard? 24. What is the structure (结构) of the passage? (①= Paragraph 1 ②= Paragraph 2, ...) A. B. C. D. B 阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项是多余。 Because American people’s ideas are different from Chinese people’s, English learners sometimes find the differences between Chinese culture and American culture. To understand these differences, it is necessary to discuss the party culture. ___25___ Chinese people are more interested in having a party at restaurants. The party organizers often invite a lot of people to come and have fun, such as birthday parties and wedding parties. ___26___ Most of their parties are small, and only friends will come. The second difference is about the time. ___27___ For example, if organizers tell them the party will start at twelve o’clock, it’s polite (礼貌的) to arrive at the restaurant ten or fifteen minutes earlier. Americans won’t do the same as us. ___28___ Because they are afraid that the organizers won’t prepare everything well if they go there too early. All in all, remembering these cultural differences will be important if you are going for a trip to America or other countries in the future. A. In fact, they always go to the party on time or even later. B. And people can have a lot of fun at parties. C. Chinese guests always get to the party before the party time. D. The first difference is about the party places. E. But Americans like to have a party at home. C 阅读材料，将五位同学的提出的需求与A—E社区论坛的五条信息进行匹配。 ____29____ Chen Zi is a student from Hong Kong, China. She studies in Shanghai. She likes robots. She wants to know more about robots. ____30____ Amy likes wild animals like lions and elephants. She wants to learn how to protect them from dangers. ____31____ Li Wei always cares about the Earth and environment. He finds there is a lot of rubbish around his community. ____32____ Lisa is a friendly and helpful woman. She is going to stay with little kids and look after them. ____33____ Carl usually stays up late and feels sleepy during the day. So he often has a headache. A. We will organize a Beach Clean-up Day this Saturday. Would you like to join us? Let’s pick up bottles, plastic bags and other rubbish on the beach together. We will make the beach clean! B. Community Centre needs a helper. Are you good with children? Can you help take care of them when their parents are at work? If you are willing to help us, please call us. C. The study tour is mostly in Tianjin High-tech (高科技) Area. There are lots of different robots. You can visit a robot museum. D. Do you have too much work or have a headache? Come to Richmond Health Club. Time: 6: 00 a. m.—6: 00 p. m. Monday to Friday for office workers. E. You can see lions, elephants, and rhinos (犀牛) in the wild! Join the tours to learn how locals protect endangered animals, too. This park is home to Africa’s “Big Five” animals! 五、选词填空（共10小题，满分10分） 根据短文内容，选择适当的单词填空，使短文意思完整。每个选项只用一次，有两项剩余。 sick nurses finished when spirit volunteer in forget Unluckily brought up Luckily Norman Bethune is a great man for China. His birthday is in March 1890 and he is Canadian. He studied at Owen Sound Collegiate Institute ___34___ he was young. He was a good student and ___35___ his study in 1907. In 1909, he went to the University of Toronto and studied there. He stopped his studies for one year in 1911 because he wanted to help poor people. After that, he became a ___36___. He taught poor workers English for free. He got his M. D. (医学博士) degree in 1916. In 1938, he went to Yan’ an, a city in the north of China. He started to help train Chinese doctors and ___37___ for the people there. ___38___, he died of his wounds on November 12, 1939 in China. He tried his best to help the Chinese and ___39___ good medicine to China. He helped ___40___ people and soldiers who were hurt in war (战争). He even tried to cheer the people ___41___. He did a lot for the Chinese people in need at that time. So Chinese people will never ___42___ him. His ___43___ will live in Chinese people’s hearts forever. 六、语法填空（共10小题，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 In the bright moonlight, Jack is walking home. Suddenly, he finds a hawk (鹰) ___44___(lie) near a box. Very curious, he begins to check it. The hawk seems to be badly hurt. One of the hawk’s wings (翅膀) looks ___45___ (broke). Its eyes look scared. So Jack uses his T-shirt to wrap (包裹) it ___46___ (careful) and he carries it home. “I can’t take him into the house,” he thinks. “My mum doesn’t like animals in the house! ” Thinking for a while, Jack makes a ___47___ (decide) to hide the hawk in the garden shed (棚子) and goes back to his room. Unluckily, his parents ___48___ (wait) for him. They are quite angry ___49___ they find his T-shirt lost. In the evening, he can’t fall asleep because he is worrying about the hawk. In the early morning, Jack goes to check on the hawk. To his surprise, he finds his parents standing outside the shed. His father is putting some medicine ___50___ the hurt wing of the hawk. His mother is taking some bread and a small bowl of water to feed it. His parents decided to help him look ___51___ the hawk together. Under the family’s careful care, the hawk gets ___52___ (good) than before and finally goes back into the sky. Through this experience, Jack also feels a deeper ___53___ (understand) and warmth from his parents. 七、阅读表达（共5小题，满分10分） 阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 The students’ life today can be very stressful (紧张的). They are under much stress every day. Recently, Zhejiang did a survey (调查) of young people’s mental (精神的) health. It found the middle school students in Zhejiang feel the biggest stress from school. This is not only true with Chinese students. The experts in America also did a similar survey. They found teenagers have a higher stress than adults. For them, one of the biggest stress (压力) is also schoolwork. So the students need a break from it. Parents should let children do something they are interested in, because having a hobby is the best way to help them feel relaxed. There are many different kinds of hobbies. Chess is a good example. It is a very enjoyable game and it also helps children develop their thinking skills. Collecting something is also a good hobby for children. A child can collect almost anything: key rings, stamps, postcards, old coins, etc. Many of these collecting can be both interesting and fun. Besides, gardening (园艺) is also a useful hobby because it is a physical activity and it can teach children about nature. A hobby can be a useful learning way. Children may become good at something if they really love their hobbies. Hobbies will also teach children a lot about responsibility (责任). 54. What kind of survey did people do in Zhejiang recently? ________________________________________ 55. Who have a higher level of stress in America? ________________________________________ 56. What is the best way for children to relax themselves? ________________________________________ 57. How many kinds of hobbies can be found in this passage? ________________________________________ 58. Do you think developing a hobby will influence (影响) study, why or why not? ________________________________________ 八、完成句子（每空1分，满分10分） 根据每小题的汉语句子，完成英语句子，每空一词。 59. 后天他将搬到他的新房子里。 He will move to the new house the day ________ ________. 60. 请告诉我如何解决这道数学题。 Please tell me how to __________ the math __________. 61. 有些人直到失去健康才认识到它的重要性。 Some people don’t realize the ________ ________ health until they lose it. 62. 她曾经在一个小山村教书。 She ________ ________ teach in a small mountain village. 63. 上个月我把自行车捐给了儿童之家。 I ________ ________ my bike to a children’s home last month. 九、书面表达（18分） 64. 暑假即将来临，我们该如何度过一个有意义的暑假呢？请根据下面的提示以“How to spend a meaningful summer vacation”为题，写一篇英语短文。 Aspect (方面) Plans 学习 完成老师布置的作业，多读一些有意义的书来提高自我； 健康 每天坚持跑步、不吃垃圾食品，从而达到强身健体的目的； 技能 父母等的陪伴下学会游泳、学习做饭、做菜等技能； 社会服务 当志愿者，做一些对社会有意义的事。 （1）词数80左右。文章开头已给出，不计入总词数。 （2）文中不得出现考生真实的姓名、地点和所在学校的名称。 （3）短文应包括以上要点，可适当发挥。 How to spend a meaningful summer vacation Summer vacation is coming. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 注意：请将答案写在答题纸的相应位置！ 2024-2025学年第二学期期末检测 七年级英语试题 注意：请将答案写在答题纸的相应位置！满分120分。 一、听力选择（共15小题，满分15分） 第一部分 听短对话回答问题 你将听到5组对话，每组对话听两遍。然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答问题的最佳答案。 1. When is Steve's birthday party? A. On Thursday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday. 2. What does the boy want to be? A. He wants to be a teacher. B. He wants to be an engineer. C. He wants to be a writer. 3. What will Mary go to buy? A. Salt. B. Sugar. C. Butter. 4. What does the doctor suggest? A. Keeping warm. B. Having a warm bath. C. Drinking more water. 5. How could the girl raise money for for old people's home? A. By giving away old clothes. B. By selling newspapers. C. By selling magazines. 第二部分 听长对话回答问题 你将听到一段对话，对话听两遍。然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答问题的最佳答案。 6. What is the girl? A. A student. B. A computer seller. C. A shop worker. 7. What does the girl plan to do this summer vacation? A. To learn English. B. To do a part-time job. C. To go to high school. 8. Why does the girl need money? A. To travel to Canada. B. To help her uncle. C. To buy a present. 9. What does the girl want to buy for her friend? A. A watch. B. A computer. C. A bag. 10. What's the relationship between the two speakers? A. Teacher and student. B. Father and daughter. C. Boss and clerk （店员）. 第三部分 听短文回答问题 你将听到一篇短文，短文听两遍。然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答问题的最佳答案。 11. What did the TV station set up for Mary? A. A call-in center. B. A help group. C. A volunteer club. 12. Where did some famous people hope to take Mary? A. The best school. B. The best hospital. C. The best home. 13. How did the newspaper help Mary? A. It wrote letters to Mary to cheer her up. B. It called on people to raise money for Mary. C. It wrote an article about Mary's trouble. 14. Who gave Mary's family money? A. Mary's cousins. B. Mary's friends. C. Mary's teachers. 15. How did Mary and her parents feel? A. Thankful. B. Excited. C. Surprised. 二、音标（共9小题，满分9分） 【1~5题答案】 【答案】1. C 2. D 3. B 4. A 5. A 【6~9题答案】 【答案】6 B 7. C 8. A 9. A 三、完形填空（共10小题，满分10分） 【10~19题答案】 【答案】10. D 11. A 12. A 13. B 14. C 15. C 16. B 17. C 18. A 19. D 四、阅读理解（共14小题，满分28分） A 【20~24题答案】 【答案】20. A 21. B 22. C 23. D 24. A B 【25~28题答案】 【答案】25. D 26. E 27. C 28. A C 【29~33题答案】 【答案】29. C 30. E 31. A 32. B 33. D 五、选词填空（共10小题，满分10分） 【34~43题答案】 【答案】34. when 35. finished 36. volunteer 37. nurses 38. Unluckily 39. brought 40. sick 41. up 42. forget 43. spirit 六、语法填空（共10小题，满分10分） 【44~53题答案】 【答案】44. lying 45. broken 46. carefully 47. decision 48. are waiting 49. because 50. on 51. after 52. better 53. understanding 七、阅读表达（共5小题，满分10分） 【54~58题答案】 【答案】54. A survey of young people’s mental health. 55. Teenagers. 56. Having a hobby. 57. Three. 58. No, I don’t think so. Because hobbies can help children relax, and a relaxed mind can make them study more efficiently. (答案不唯一，合理即可) 八、完成句子（每空1分，满分10分） 根据每小题的汉语句子，完成英语句子，每空一词。 【59题答案】 【答案】 ① after ②. tomorrow 【60题答案】 【答案】 ①. solve ②. problem 【61题答案】 【答案】 ①. importance ②. of 【62题答案】 【答案】 ①. used ②. to 【63题答案】 【答案】 ①. gave ②. away 九、书面表达（18分） 【64题答案】 【答案】例文 How to spend a meaningful summer vacation Summer vacation is coming. As middle school students, we should do something meaningful during our vacation. First, we should finish the homework on time and read more meaningful books to improve ourselves. Second, we can keep running every day. We shouldn’t eat junk food in order to keep healthy. Third, we can learn some living skills with the help of our parents, such as swimming, cooking and so on. In this way, we can learn how to take care of ourselves. Besides, we can volunteer to do something useful for our society. In a word, our summer vacation will be colourful and meaningful. We should enjoy it. 注意：请将答案写在答题纸的相应位置！ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$