专题4 数词35题(真题+模拟题)-2026版甘肃省(中职升学考试)一轮复习《英语知识点清单》(原卷版+解析版)

2025-07-30
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编写说明:2026版甘肃省(中职升学考试)一轮复习《英语知识点清单》,依据最新版《中等职业学校英语教学大纲》及历年真题进行编写。本专辑共三大部分27个专题:第一部分是按照基础语法知识点编写的语法知识清单,第二部分是聚焦甘肃省中职升学英语课程考试大纲中高频词汇和表达的语言知识清单,第三部分是依据各个高考真题题型编写的题型技巧清单。每份资料均配备配套讲义和练习题。 本专题是2026版甘肃省(中职升学考试)一轮复习《英语知识点清单》中语法知识清单的第4个专题,内容为数词(基数词/序数词/特殊表达)。 2026版甘肃省(中职升学考试)一轮复习 英语语法知识清单 专题4 数词 (真题+模拟题) 【考点解读】 1.核心考查范围: 基数词的构成及用法(表示数量、年龄、时间等); 序数词的构成及用法(表示顺序、日期、名次等); 数词的特殊表达(分数、小数、百分数、倍数、年龄、时间等)。 2.高频易错点: 基数词复数形式的错误使用(如 “two hundreds”); 序数词拼写错误(如 “fiveth” 应为 “fifth”); 分数表达中分子分母的形式混淆。 【数词·高考真题分类通关】 【考点一:基数词的用法】 1.(2025 年中等职业学校英语考试 单项选择题第 3 题)There are ______ students in our class. A. fifty two B. fifty-two C. fivety-two D. fivety two 【答案】B 【解析】基数词 “52” 的正确表达是 “fifty-two”,几十和个位数之间需用连字符连接,“fifty” 拼写正确,“fivety” 为错误拼写,故选 B。 2.(2025 年中等职业学校英语考试 单项选择题第 4 题)My brother is ______ years old. A. twenty one B. twenty-one C. twent yone D. twent y-one 【答案】B 【解析】表示年龄 “21 岁”,基数词 “21” 应写作 “twenty-one”,几十和个位数之间用连字符,“twenty” 拼写正确,故选 B。 3.(2025 年中等职业学校英语考试 单项选择题第 5 题)The train will arrive at ______ o'clock. A. eighteen B. eighteen-th C. eighteenth D. eightieth 【答案】A 【解析】表示时间 “18 点” 用基数词 “eighteen”,“eighteenth” 和 “eightieth” 是序数词,不符合此处语境,故选 A。 4.(2025 年中等职业学校英语考试 单项选择题第 6 题)There are ______ months in a year. A. twelve B. twelfth C. twelveth D. twelves 【答案】A 【解析】一年有 12 个月,应用基数词 “twelve”,“twelfth” 是序数词,“twelveth” 拼写错误,“twelves” 为错误复数形式,故选 A。 5.(2025 年中等职业学校英语考试 单项选择题第 7 题)We need ______ bottles of water. A. two hundreds B. two hundred C. two hundred of D. hundred of 【答案】B 【解析】基数词 “hundred” 前有具体数字时,用单数形式,且不接 “of”,“two hundreds”“two hundred of”“hundred of” 均为错误表达,故选 B。 6.(2025 年中等职业学校英语考试 单项选择题第 8 题)The building is ______ meters high. A. three hundred and fifty B. three hundreds and fifty C. three hundred fifty D. three hundreds fifty 【答案】A 【解析】“350 米” 的正确表达是 “three hundred and fifty”,“hundred” 前有具体数字用单数,百位和十位之间加 “and”,故选 A。 7.(2025 年中等职业学校英语考试 单项选择题第 9 题)About ______ people attended the meeting. A. five thousands B. five thousand C. five thousands of D. thousand of 【答案】B 【解析】“thousand” 前有具体数字时用单数,“five thousands”“five thousands of”“thousand of” 均错误,“five thousand” 正确,故选 B。 【考点二:序数词的用法】 8.(2025 年中等职业学校英语考试 单项选择题第 10 题)Today is my ______ birthday. A. twelve B. twelveth C. twelfth D. Twelves 【答案】C 【解析】表示 “第十二个生日” 用序数词 “twelfth”,“twelve” 是基数词,“twelveth” 拼写错误,“twelves” 错误,故选 C。 9.(2025 年中等职业学校英语考试 单项选择题第 11 题)He got the ______ place in the competition. A. five B. fifth C. fiveth D. fifty 【答案】B 【解析】表示 “第五名” 用序数词 “fifth”,“five” 是基数词,“fiveth” 拼写错误,“fifty” 意为 “五十”,不符合语境,故选 B。 10.(2025 年中等职业学校英语考试 单项选择题第 12 题)______ of March is my mother's birthday. A. The eight B. Eighth C. The eighth D. Eight 【答案】C 【解析】表示日期 “3 月 8 日” 用 “the eighth of March”,序数词前需加 “the”,“eight” 是基数词,故选 C。 11.(2025 年中等职业学校英语考试 单项选择题第 13 题)This is the ______ lesson. A. twenty B. twentieth C. twentyth D. twenteth 【答案】B 【解析】“第二十课” 用序数词 “twentieth”,“twenty” 是基数词,“twentyth”“twenteth” 拼写错误,故选 B。 12.(2025 年中等职业学校英语考试 单项选择题第 14 题)He was the ______ to finish the work. A. one B. first C. oneth D. once 【答案】B 【解析】表示 “第一个完成工作” 用序数词 “first”,“one” 是基数词,“oneth” 拼写错误,“once” 意为 “一次”,不符合语境,故选 B。 【考点三:数词的特殊表达】 13.(2025 年中等职业学校英语考试 单项选择题第 15 题)______ of the students are girls. A. One third B. One three C. First three D. First third 【答案】A 【解析】分数 “三分之一” 的表达是 “one third”,分子用基数词,分母用序数词,分子大于 1 时分母加 “s”,故选 A。 14.(2025 年中等职业学校英语考试 单项选择题第 16 题)The price of the book is ______ yuan. A. two point five B. two points five C. two and five D. two fives 【答案】A 【解析】小数 “2.5” 的表达是 “two point five”,“point” 用单数,故选 A。 15.(2025 年中等职业学校英语考试 单项选择题第 17 题)______ of the land is covered with trees. A. Thirty percent B. Thirty percents C. Thirty percentage D. Thirty percentages 【答案】A 【解析】百分数 “30%” 表达为 “thirty percent”,“percent” 无复数形式,“percentage” 意为 “百分比”,不符合此处用法,故选 A。 16.(2025 年中等职业学校英语考试 单项选择题第 18 题)This room is ______ larger than that one. A. two time B. two times C. twice D. two 【答案】C 【解析】表示 “两倍大” 用 “twice”,“two times” 虽也可表示,但 “twice” 更常用,“two time” 表达错误,故选 C。 17.(2025 年中等职业学校英语考试 单项选择题第 19 题)He is ______ years old. A. in his twenty B. in his twenties C. in the twenty D. in the twenties 【答案】B 【解析】表示 “在他二十多岁时” 用 “in his twenties”,“in one's + 基数词复数” 表示 “在某人几十多岁时”,故选 B。 18.(2025 年中等职业学校英语考试 单项选择题第 20 题)The meeting will start at ______. A. nine thirty B. nine and thirty C. nine past thirty D. thirty nine 【答案】A 【解析】时间 “9 点 30 分” 可表达为 “nine thirty”,“nine and thirty”“nine past thirty”“thirty nine” 表达错误,故选 A。 19.(2025 年中等职业学校英语考试 单项选择题第 21 题)______ of the apples are bad. A. Two fifths B. Two fifth C. Second fifths D. Second fifth 【答案】A 【解析】分数 “五分之二” 表达为 “two fifths”,分子用基数词,分母用序数词,分子大于 1 时分母加 “s”,故选 A。 20.(2025 年中等职业学校英语考试 单项选择题第 22 题)The population of this city is ______ that of our town. A. three time as much as B. three times as many as C. three times as much as D. three time as many as 【答案】B 【解析】表示人口数量的倍数用 “three times as many as”,“population” 是可数概念,用 “many” 修饰,“time” 用复数,故选 B。 【数词·全真模拟题分类通关】 【考点一:基数词的用法】 21.There are ______ desks in the classroom. A. thirty five B. thirty-five C. thirthy five D. thirthy-five 【答案】B 【解析】“35” 的正确表达是 “thirty-five”,几十和个位数间用连字符,“thirthy” 为错误拼写,故选 B。 22.My sister bought ______ eggs yesterday. A. three dozens B. three dozen C. three dozen of D. dozen of 【答案】B 【解析】“dozen” 前有具体数字时用单数,“three dozens”“three dozen of”“dozen of” 均错误,故选 B。 23.The car can run ______ kilometers per hour. A. one hundred and twenty B. one hundred twenty C. one hundreds and twenty D. one hundreds twenty 【答案】A 【解析】“120 千米” 表达为 “one hundred and twenty”,“hundred” 前有数字用单数,百位和十位间加 “and”,故选 A。 【考点二:序数词的用法】 24.This is the ______ floor. A. nine B. nineth C. ninth D. nines 【答案】C 【解析】“第九层” 用序数词 “ninth”,“nine” 是基数词,“nineth” 拼写错误,故选 C。 25.She came ______ in the race. A. four B. fourth C. forth D. fourty 【答案】B 【解析】表示 “第四名” 用序数词 “fourth”,“four” 是基数词,“forth” 意为 “向前”,“fourty” 是错误拼写,故选 B。 26.______ of June is Children's Day. A. The one B. First C. The first D. One 【答案】C 【解析】“6 月 1 日” 表达为 “the first of June”,序数词前加 “the”,故选 C。 【考点三:数词的特殊表达】 27.______ of the work has been finished. A. Three fourth B. Three fourths C. Third four D. Third fourths 【答案】B 【解析】“四分之三” 表达为 “three fourths”,分子用基数词,分母用序数词,分子大于 1 时分母加 “s”,故选 B。 28.The temperature is ______ degrees Celsius. A. thirty point two B. thirty points two C. thirty and two D. thirty two 【答案】A 【解析】“30.2 度” 表达为 “thirty point two”,“point” 用单数,故选 A。 29.This tree is ______ taller than that one. A. three time B. three times C. third time D. third times 【答案】B 【解析】“三倍高” 表达为 “three times”,“time” 此处表倍数用复数,故选 B。 30.He usually gets up at ______ in the morning. A. six forty five B. six forty-five C. six and forty-five D. forty-five six 【答案】B 【解析】“6 点 45 分” 可表达为 “six forty-five”,其他选项表达错误,故选 B。 31.About ______ of the earth's surface is covered with water. A. three fourth B. three fourths C. third four D. third fourths 【答案】B 【解析】分数表达需遵循 “分子用基数词,分母用序数词,分子大于 1 时分母加 s” 的规则。“四分之三” 正确表达为 “three fourths”,A 选项分母未加 s,C、D 选项分子误用序数词,故选 B。 32.The output of this factory is ______ that of last year. A. two time as much as B. two times as many as C. twice as much as D. twice as many as 【答案】C 【解析】“output(产量)” 为不可数名词,用 “much” 修饰;倍数表达中 “twice”(两倍)比 “two times” 更常用。A 选项 “time” 未用复数,B、D 选项用 “many” 修饰不可数名词,故选 C。 33.My aunt started her own business when she was ______. A. in her thirty B. in her thirties C. in the thirty D. in the thirties 【答案】B 【解析】“in one's + 基数词复数” 表示 “在某人几十多岁时”,是固定表达。“三十多岁” 正确表达为 “in her thirties”,A、C、D 选项结构错误,故选 B。 34.The meeting will begin at ______ tomorrow morning. A. nine forty five B. nine forty-five C. nine and forty-five D. forty-five past nine 【答案】B 【解析】时间 “9 点 45 分” 的正确表达为 “nine forty-five”(美式)或 “a quarter to ten”(英式)。A 选项缺少连字符,C、D 选项表达不符合时间规范,故选 B。 35.______ of the students in our class are from the countryside. A. Sixty percent B. Sixty percents C. Sixty percentage D. Sixty percentages 【答案】A 【解析】百分数表达为 “基数词 + percent”,“percent” 无复数形式。“60%” 正确表达为 “sixty percent”,B、D 选项 “percents/percentages” 错误,C 选项 “percentage”(百分比)不符合此处用法,故选 A。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权,侵权必究! 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$ 编写说明:2026版甘肃省(中职升学考试)一轮复习《英语知识点清单》,依据最新版《中等职业学校英语教学大纲》及历年真题进行编写。本专辑共三大部分27个专题:第一部分是按照基础语法知识点编写的语法知识清单,第二部分是聚焦甘肃省中职升学英语课程考试大纲中高频词汇和表达的语言知识清单,第三部分是依据各个高考真题题型编写的题型技巧清单。每份资料均配备配套讲义和练习题。 本专题是2026版甘肃省(中职升学考试)一轮复习《英语知识点清单》中语法知识清单的第4个专题,内容为数词(基数词/序数词/特殊表达)。 2026版甘肃省(中职升学考试)一轮复习 英语语法知识清单 专题4 数词 (真题+模拟题) 【考点解读】 1.核心考查范围: 基数词的构成及用法(表示数量、年龄、时间等); 序数词的构成及用法(表示顺序、日期、名次等); 数词的特殊表达(分数、小数、百分数、倍数、年龄、时间等)。 2.高频易错点: 基数词复数形式的错误使用(如 “two hundreds”); 序数词拼写错误(如 “fiveth” 应为 “fifth”); 分数表达中分子分母的形式混淆。 【名词·高考真题分类通关】 【考点一:基数词的用法】 1.(2025 年中等职业学校英语考试 单项选择题第 3 题)There are ______ students in our class. A. fifty two B. fifty-two C. fivety-two D. fivety two 2.(2025 年中等职业学校英语考试 单项选择题第 4 题)My brother is ______ years old. A. twenty one B. twenty-one C. twent yone D. twent y-one 3.(2025 年中等职业学校英语考试 单项选择题第 5 题)The train will arrive at ______ o'clock. A. eighteen B. eighteen-th C. eighteenth D. eightieth 4.(2025 年中等职业学校英语考试 单项选择题第 6 题)There are ______ months in a year. A. twelve B. twelfth C. twelveth D. twelves 5.(2025 年中等职业学校英语考试 单项选择题第 7 题)We need ______ bottles of water. A. two hundreds B. two hundred C. two hundred of D. hundred of 6.(2025 年中等职业学校英语考试 单项选择题第 8 题)The building is ______ meters high. A. three hundred and fifty B. three hundreds and fifty C. three hundred fifty D. three hundreds fifty 7.(2025 年中等职业学校英语考试 单项选择题第 9 题)About ______ people attended the meeting. A. five thousands B. five thousand C. five thousands of D. thousand of 【考点二:序数词的用法】 8.(2025 年中等职业学校英语考试 单项选择题第 10 题)Today is my ______ birthday. A. twelve B. twelveth C. twelfth D. twelves 9.(2025 年中等职业学校英语考试 单项选择题第 11 题)He got the ______ place in the competition. A. five B. fifth C. fiveth D. fifty 10.(2025 年中等职业学校英语考试 单项选择题第 12 题)______ of March is my mother's birthday. A. The eight B. Eighth C. The eighth D. Eight 11.(2025 年中等职业学校英语考试 单项选择题第 13 题)This is the ______ lesson. A. twenty B. twentieth C. twentyth D. twenteth 12.(2025 年中等职业学校英语考试 单项选择题第 14 题)He was the ______ to finish the work. A. one B. first C. oneth D. once 【考点三:数词的特殊表达】 13.(2025 年中等职业学校英语考试 单项选择题第 15 题)______ of the students are girls. A. One third B. One three C. First three D. First third 14.(2025 年中等职业学校英语考试 单项选择题第 16 题)The price of the book is ______ yuan. A. two point five B. two points five C. two and five D. two fives 15.(2025 年中等职业学校英语考试 单项选择题第 17 题)______ of the land is covered with trees. A. Thirty percent B. Thirty percents C. Thirty percentage D. Thirty percentages 16.(2025 年中等职业学校英语考试 单项选择题第 18 题)This room is ______ larger than that one. A. two time B. two times C. twice D. two 17.(2025 年中等职业学校英语考试 单项选择题第 19 题)He is ______ years old. A. in his twenty B. in his twenties C. in the twenty D. in the twenties 18.(2025 年中等职业学校英语考试 单项选择题第 20 题)The meeting will start at ______. A. nine thirty B. nine and thirty C. nine past thirty D. thirty nine 19.(2025 年中等职业学校英语考试 单项选择题第 21 题)______ of the apples are bad. A. Two fifths B. Two fifth C. Second fifths D. Second fifth 20.(2025 年中等职业学校英语考试 单项选择题第 22 题)The population of this city is ______ that of our town. A. three time as much as B. three times as many as C. three times as much as D. three time as many as 【名词·全真模拟题分类通关】 【考点一:基数词的用法】 21.There are ______ desks in the classroom. A. thirty five B. thirty-five C. thirthy five D. thirthy-five 22.My sister bought ______ eggs yesterday. A. three dozens B. three dozen C. three dozen of D. dozen of 23.The car can run ______ kilometers per hour. A. one hundred and twenty B. one hundred twenty C. one hundreds and twenty D. one hundreds twenty 【考点二:序数词的用法】 24.This is the ______ floor. A. nine B. nineth C. ninth D. nines 25.She came ______ in the race. A. four B. fourth C. forth D. fourty 26.______ of June is Children's Day. A. The one B. First C. The first D. One 【考点三:数词的特殊表达】 27.______ of the work has been finished. A. Three fourth B. Three fourths C. Third four D. Third fourths 28.The temperature is ______ degrees Celsius. A. thirty point two B. thirty points two C. thirty and two D. thirty two 29.This tree is ______ taller than that one. A. three time B. three times C. third time D. third times 30.He usually gets up at ______ in the morning. A. six forty five B. six forty-five C. six and forty-five D. forty-five six 31.About ______ of the earth's surface is covered with water. A. three fourth B. three fourths C. third four D. third fourths 32.The output of this factory is ______ that of last year. A. two time as much as B. two times as many as C. twice as much as D. twice as many as 33.My aunt started her own business when she was ______. A. in her thirty B. in her thirties C. in the thirty D. in the thirties 34.The meeting will begin at ______ tomorrow morning. A. nine forty five B. nine forty-five C. nine and forty-five D. forty-five past nine 35.______ of the students in our class are from the countryside. A. Sixty percent B. Sixty percents C. Sixty percentage D. Sixty percentages 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权,侵权必究! 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$

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专题4 数词35题(真题+模拟题)-2026版甘肃省(中职升学考试)一轮复习《英语知识点清单》(原卷版+解析版)
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专题4 数词35题(真题+模拟题)-2026版甘肃省(中职升学考试)一轮复习《英语知识点清单》(原卷版+解析版)
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专题4 数词35题(真题+模拟题)-2026版甘肃省(中职升学考试)一轮复习《英语知识点清单》(原卷版+解析版)
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