Module 6 Problems 语法Grammar if引导的条件状语从句(2)-2025-2026学年九年级英语上册模块语法精讲精练(外研版)

2025-07-30
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班级 姓名 学号 分数 Module 6 Problems if引导的条件状语从句(2) (时间:60分钟,满分:100分) 一、单项选择(本大题共30小题,每小题2分,共60分) 1.______ you go camping with us, you will have a good time. A.If B.Because C.So D.Before 2.Our country will be better in the future ________ we all do something to help now. A.if B.before C.or D.but 3.If the technology is used properly, the world ________ better and better. A.becomes B.become C.is becoming D.will become 4.What ________ you do if you have a long holiday? A.will B.do C.are 5.If it ________ tommorow, I ________ football with my friends . A.rains; won’t play B.rains; don’t play C.will rain; won’t play D.rain; will play 6.Future people will take in cleaner air ________ we plant more trees now. A.although B.but C.if D.so 7.I’ll buy some vegetables ________ I go to the supermarket. A.or B.but C.if 8._________ you treat others with respect, you will get respect in return. A.Unless B.Until C.So D.If 9.You will be late ________ you don’t hurry up. A.when B.unless C.until D.if 10.I will be very happy ________ you come to my birthday party. A.so B.but C.if D.or 11.If I________ available next weekend, I________a trip to Jingyue Park. A.will be; will take B.am; will take C.will be; take D.am; take 12.—It’s so cloudy. I think it is going to rain. —You’d better take an umbrella ________ you want to go outside. A.if B.so C.but D.because 13.—Betty, you will miss the school bus _________ you don’t get up early tomorrow morning. —I won’t, Dad. A.after B.if C.because D.so 14.________ you can come to my party, I will be much too glad. A.Though B.So C.If D.But 15.You won’t have a chance to win the contest ________ you don’t prepare enough. A.unless B.though C.if D.after 16.You will see a lot of chickens ________ you go to that farm. A.so B.because C.if D.after 17.What ________ if I ________ to help her clean the classroom? A.will happen; refuse B.will happen; will refuse C.happen; refuse D.happen; will refuse 18.If our government ________ attention to controlling food safety now, our health ________ in danger. A.doesn’t pay; will be B.doesn’t pay; is C.won’t pay; will be D.won’t pay; is 19.—I failed again! I feel very upset. —Don’t lose heart. If you ________ going, you will make it finally! A.keep B.kept C.will keep D.are keeping 20.—I hear the famous singer Andy Liu may come to Shenzhen next month. —Really? ________ he comes, my younger sister will be very excited. A.If B.But C.So D.Before 21.You will never go hungry if you ________ the Roof Gardening Club. A.will join B.join C.have joined D.joined 22.________ kindness is spread around, we will have the power to create a better world. A.If B.Before C.Unless D.Although 23.You will feel happy at school ________ you get on well with your classmates. A.though B.because C.unless D.if 24.If he ________ Guilin next week, he’ll probably go to Yangshuo. A.is visiting B.visits C.will visit 25.Talk to your teacher and you will get help ________ you have a problem. A.unless B.if C.until D.before 26.It will hurt your eyes if you ________ too much time online. A.spend B.spent C.will spend D.were spending 27.—Keep working hard, Linda.Your dream will come true ________ you don’t give it up halfway. —I will, thank you, Miss Li. A.since B.if C.though D.until 28.I will go swimming this afternoon ________ it’s sunny. A.or B.if C.so 29.________ the weather is sunny, we will hold an outdoor activity. A.So B.If C.Or D.Before 30.They will stay at home ________ the weather is terrible. A.so that B.although C.if D.but 二、完成句子(本大题共10小题,每小题4分,共40分) 31.Walk along this street, and you’ll find the post office. (改为同义句) you walk along this street, you’ll find the post office. 32.When we had difficulties, we helped each other. (用if改写句子) 33.Keep working hard, and you will finish this project on time.(保持原句意思不变) keep working hard, you will finish this project on time. 34.You won’t pass the exam unless you study hard. (改为同义句) You won’t pass the exam you study hard. 35.如果明天下雨,你们还要工作吗? Will you work if tomorrow? 36.Take study seriously, or you’ll fall behind in the end. (改为同义句) you take study seriously, you’ll fall behind in the end. 37.Don’t wear the jeans to the party, or you’ll have to leave. (改为同义句) wear the jeans to the party, you’ll have to leave. 38.如果我有空,我会去游览上海。 I am free, I Shanghai. 39.He will stay at home. It rains tomorrow.(用if合并为一句) He stay at home if it tomorrow. 40.大明知道,如果他反复练习就会取得进步。 Daming knows . 试卷第1页,共3页 试卷第1页,共3页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$ 班级 姓名 学号 分数 Module 6 Problems if引导的条件状语从句(2) (时间:60分钟,满分:100分) 一、单项选择(本大题共30小题,每小题2分,共60分) 1.______ you go camping with us, you will have a good time. A.If B.Because C.So D.Before 【答案】A 【详解】句意:如果你和我们一起去露营,你会玩得很开心。 考查连词辨析。If如果;Because因为;So所以;Before在……之前。根据“you go camping with us”与“you will have a good time” 可知,前半句是后半句的条件,用If引导条件状语从句,故选A。 2.Our country will be better in the future ________ we all do something to help now. A.if B.before C.or D.but 【答案】A 【详解】句意:如果我们现在都做些事情来帮忙,我们的国家将来会更好。 考查连词辨析。if如果,引导条件状语从句;before在……之前,引导时间状语从句;or或者,表示选择关系;but但是,表示转折关系。根据“we all do something to help now.”是“Our country will be better in the future”成立的条件,故选A。 3.If the technology is used properly, the world ________ better and better. A.becomes B.become C.is becoming D.will become 【答案】D 【详解】句意:如果技术被合理地使用,这个世界将变得越来越好。 考查动词时态。根据“If”可知,此处是含if引导的条件状语从句的复合句,遵循“主将从现”原则,主句应用一般将来时。故选D。 4.What ________ you do if you have a long holiday? A.will B.do C.are 【答案】A 【详解】句意:如果你有一个长假,你会做什么? 考查动词时态。根据句意和if条件句可知,if条件句遵循“主将从现”原则,这里使用将来时表示假设情况下的动作。故选A。 5.If it ________ tommorow, I ________ football with my friends . A.rains; won’t play B.rains; don’t play C.will rain; won’t play D.rain; will play 【答案】A 【详解】句意:如果明天下雨,我不会和我的朋友踢足球。 考查时态用法。rains下雨,动词的单三形式,用于一般现在时;will rain将下雨,一般现在时;won’t play将不玩,一般将来时的否定形式;don’t play不玩,一般现在时的否定形式。根据题意可知,该句是If引导的条件状语从句,从句用一般现在时,主句用一般将来时。从句中it是第三人称单数,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式rains;主句一般将来时,助动词用will,否定句用won’t。故选A。 6.Future people will take in cleaner air ________ we plant more trees now. A.although B.but C.if D.so 【答案】C 【详解】句意:如果我们现在种更多树,未来的人们将会呼吸到更清洁的空气。 考查连词辨析。although尽管;but但是;if如果;so所以。根据“Future people will take in cleaner air”可知,“现在种树”是“未来人们呼吸到更清洁的空气”的条件,用if引导条件状语从句。故选C。 7.I’ll buy some vegetables ________ I go to the supermarket. A.or B.but C.if 【答案】C 【详解】句意:如果我去超市,我将买一些蔬菜。 考查连词辨析。or或者;否则,表选择或转折关系;but但是,表转折关系;if 如果,引导条件状语从句。在此句中,“去超市” 是 “买蔬菜” 的条件,符合条件关系的表达,所以应选 “if”。故选C。 8._________ you treat others with respect, you will get respect in return. A.Unless B.Until C.So D.If 【答案】D 【详解】句意:如果你尊重别人,你就会得到别人的尊重作为回报。 考查连词词义辨析。Unless除非;Until直到……;So因此;If如果。根据“you treat others with respect”是“you will get respect in return”的条件,可知应用If引导条件状语从句,表示“如果……就会……”。故选D。 9.You will be late ________ you don’t hurry up. A.when B.unless C.until D.if 【答案】D 【详解】句意:如果你不快点,你就迟到了。 考查连词辨析。when当……的时候;unless除非;until直到……为止;if如果。根据“You will be late… you don’t hurry up.”可知,如果不快点,你就迟到了,本句是“if”引导的条件状语从句,意为“如果”。故选D。 10.I will be very happy ________ you come to my birthday party. A.so B.but C.if D.or 【答案】C 【详解】句意:如果你能来参加我的生日派对,我将非常高兴。 考查连词辨析。so所以,表示结果;but但是,表示转折关系;if如果,引导条件状语从句;or或者,表示选择关系。根据“you come to my birthday party”是“I will be very happy”的条件,所以用if引导从句,故选C。 11.If I________ available next weekend, I________a trip to Jingyue Park. A.will be; will take B.am; will take C.will be; take D.am; take 【答案】B 【详解】句意:如果下周末我有空,我会去净月公园旅行。   考查动词时态。If引导条件状语从句,遵循“主将从现”原则,主句是一般将来时,从句是一般现在时。故选B。 12.—It’s so cloudy. I think it is going to rain. —You’d better take an umbrella ________ you want to go outside. A.if B.so C.but D.because 【答案】A 【详解】句意:——天太阴了。我想天要下雨了。——如果你想出去,最好带把伞。 考查连词辨析。if如果;so所以;but但是;because因为。根据“You’d better take an umbrella...you want to go outside.”可知,前后是条件关系,如果要出去,最好带把伞,故选A。 13.—Betty, you will miss the school bus _________ you don’t get up early tomorrow morning. —I won’t, Dad. A.after B.if C.because D.so 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——贝蒂,如果你明天早上不早起,你就赶不上校车了。——我不会的,爸爸。 考查连词。after在……之后;if如果;because因为;so所以。根据“you will miss the school bus ... you don’t get up early tomorrow morning.”可知,如果不早起,就会赶不上公交。故选B。 14.________ you can come to my party, I will be much too glad. A.Though B.So C.If D.But 【答案】C 【详解】句意:如果你能来参加我的聚会,我将非常高兴。 考查连词辨析。Though尽管,从属连词;So因此,并列连词;If如果,从属连词;But但是,并列连词。根据“…you can come to my party, I will be much too glad.”可知,此处指的是如果你能来参加我的聚会,句子应为“if”引导的条件状语从句。故选C。 15.You won’t have a chance to win the contest ________ you don’t prepare enough. A.unless B.though C.if D.after 【答案】C 【详解】句意:如果你不充分准备,你就没有机会赢得比赛。 考查连词辨析。unless除非;though虽然;if如果;after在……后。根据空格前后句可知,后一句是前一句的条件,即如果没有充分准备,就没有机会赢得比赛,此处应用if引导条件状语从句。故选C。 16.You will see a lot of chickens ________ you go to that farm. A.so B.because C.if D.after 【答案】C 【详解】句意:如果你去那个农场,你会看到很多鸡。 考查条件状语从句。so所以;because因为;if如果;after在……之后。根据“you go to that farm”可知,此处指假如你去那个农场,if引导条件状语从句。故选C。 17.What ________ if I ________ to help her clean the classroom? A.will happen; refuse B.will happen; will refuse C.happen; refuse D.happen; will refuse 【答案】A 【详解】句意:如果我拒绝帮她打扫教室,会怎样呢? 考查动词的时态。此句是if引导的条件状语从句的复合句,遵循“主将从现”原则,即主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时。故选A。 18.If our government ________ attention to controlling food safety now, our health ________ in danger. A.doesn’t pay; will be B.doesn’t pay; is C.won’t pay; will be D.won’t pay; is 【答案】A 【详解】句意:如果我们的政府现在不注意控制食品安全,我们的健康将处于危险之中。 考查条件状语从句的用法。在英语中,if引导的条件状语从句的主从复合句遵循“主将从现”原则。主句一般将来时态,主语为“our health”,使用“will”,后跟动词原形“be”;从句一般现在时态,主语为“our government”,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,使用“doesn’t pay”。故选A。 19.—I failed again! I feel very upset. —Don’t lose heart. If you ________ going, you will make it finally! A.keep B.kept C.will keep D.are keeping 【答案】A 【详解】句意:——我又失败了!我感到很沮丧。——别灰心。如果你坚持下去,你最终会成功的! 考查时态。keep原形;kept过去式;will keep一般将来时;are keeping现在进行时。根据“If you …going, you will make it finally!”可知本句是if引导的条件状语从句,遵循“主将从现”原则,从句应用一般现在时。故选A。 20.—I hear the famous singer Andy Liu may come to Shenzhen next month. —Really? ________ he comes, my younger sister will be very excited. A.If B.But C.So D.Before 【答案】A 【详解】句意:——我听说著名歌手刘德华可能下个月来深圳。——真的吗?如果他来,我妹妹会非常兴奋。 考查从属连词辨析。If如果;But但是;So因此;Before在……之前。分析句子可知,“he comes”是“my younger sister will be very excited.”的肯定条件,用if引导条件状语从句。故选A。 21.You will never go hungry if you ________ the Roof Gardening Club. A.will join B.join C.have joined D.joined 【答案】B 【详解】句意:如果你加入屋顶园艺俱乐部,你将永远不会挨饿。 考查条件状语从句的时态。本句是if引导的条件状语从句,遵循“主将从现”原则,所以从句谓语动词应该是现在时态,从句主语是you,所以谓语动词是原形。故选B。 22.________ kindness is spread around, we will have the power to create a better world. A.If B.Before C.Unless D.Although 【答案】A 【详解】句意:如果善意传播开来,我们将有能力创造一个更美好的世界。 考查从属连词。If如果;Before在……之前;Unless除非;Although尽管。根据“kindness is spread around, we will have the power to create a better world.”可知,此处表示如果善意传播开来,我们将有能力创造一个更美好的世界,使用if引导条件状语从句。故选A。 23.You will feel happy at school ________ you get on well with your classmates. A.though B.because C.unless D.if 【答案】D 【详解】句意:如果你和同学相处融洽,你在学校会感到快乐。 考查连词辨析。though尽管,虽然;because因为;unless除非;if如果。分析句子可知,后句是前句的肯定条件,需用if“如果”,引导条件状语从句,故选D。 24.If he ________ Guilin next week, he’ll probably go to Yangshuo. A.is visiting B.visits C.will visit 【答案】B 【详解】句意:如果他下周去桂林,他可能会去阳朔。 考查动词时态。if引导的条件状语从句,遵循“主将从现”原则,即主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时。从句中主语he是第三人称单数,动词用一般现在时visits,故选B。 25.Talk to your teacher and you will get help ________ you have a problem. A.unless B.if C.until D.before 【答案】B 【详解】句意:如果你有问题,和老师谈谈,你会得到帮助的。 考查从属连词辨析。unless除非;if如果;until直到;before在……之前。 根据“you have a problem”可知,此处表示“如果有问题的话”,用if引导条件状语从句。故选B。 26.It will hurt your eyes if you ________ too much time online. A.spend B.spent C.will spend D.were spending 【答案】A 【详解】句意:如果你在网上花太多时间会伤害你的眼睛。 考查动词时态。本句是if引导的条件状语从句,遵循“主将从现”,从句是一般现在时。故选A。 27.—Keep working hard, Linda.Your dream will come true ________ you don’t give it up halfway. —I will, thank you, Miss Li. A.since B.if C.though D.until 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——继续努力,琳达。如果你不半途而废,你的梦想就会实现。——我会的,谢谢你,李老师。 考查连词辨析。since自从;if如果;though虽然;until直到。根据“Keep working hard, Linda.Your dream will come true…you don’t give it up halfway.”可知,此处指的是“如果你不半途而废,你的梦想就会实现”,因此应该用if引导条件状语从句。故选B。 28.I will go swimming this afternoon ________ it’s sunny. A.or B.if C.so 【答案】B 【详解】句意:如果今天下午天气晴朗,我会去游泳。 考查连词辨析。or或者;if如果;so因此。“it’s sunny”是“I will go swimming this afternoon”的肯定条件,应用if引导条件状语从句。故选B。 29.________ the weather is sunny, we will hold an outdoor activity. A.So B.If C.Or D.Before 【答案】B 【详解】句意:如果天气晴朗,我们将举行一次户外活动。 考查连词辨析。So因此;If如果;Or或;Before在……之前。根据“we will hold an outdoor activity”可知,此处表示如果天气晴朗,我们将举行一次户外活动。所以此处应用If引导此条件状语从句。故选B。 30.They will stay at home ________ the weather is terrible. A.so that B.although C.if D.but 【答案】C 【详解】句意:如果天气不好,他们会待在家里。 考查连词辨析。so that以便;although尽管;if如果;but但是。根据“They will stay at home...the weather is terrible.”和选项可知,此处指如果天气不好,他们就待在家里,应用if引导条件状语从句。故选C。 二、完成句子(本大题共10小题,每小题4分,共40分) 31.Walk along this street, and you’ll find the post office. (改为同义句) you walk along this street, you’ll find the post office. 【答案】If 【详解】句意:沿着这条街走,你就会找到邮局。分析句子结构可知,第二句中“you’ll find the post office”为主句,且原句为祈使句加并列连词and引导的结果分句,为并列句,其中祈使句隐含条件含义,and隐含条件和结果的逻辑,变同义句时应用连接词if引导条件状语从句,且句首首字母大写。故填If。 32.When we had difficulties, we helped each other. (用if改写句子) 【答案】If we have difficulties, we will help each other. 【详解】句意:当我们有困难时,我们互相帮助。用if改写时,句子是if引导的条件状语从句,时态遵循“主将从现”,即从句用一般现在时,主句用一般将来时。原句中从句When we had difficulties改为If we have difficulties,主句we helped each other改为we will help each other。故填If we have difficulties, we will help each other. 33.Keep working hard, and you will finish this project on time.(保持原句意思不变) keep working hard, you will finish this project on time. 【答案】 If you 【详解】句意:继续努力,你就会按时完成这个项目。原句为“祈使句+and+陈述句”结构,可转换为条件状语从句。表示“如果/只要你继续努力”,可用If引导条件状语从句,且保持原句逻辑关系。故填If ;you。 34.You won’t pass the exam unless you study hard. (改为同义句) You won’t pass the exam you study hard. 【答案】 if don’t 【详解】句意:除非你努力学习,否则你不会通过考试的。改为同义句,可将原句中unless引导的条件状语从句,改为if引导的条件状语从句,且遵循“主将从现”原则,主语为you,且谓语study为实义动词,需借助助动词don’t表示否定。故填if;don’t。 35.如果明天下雨,你们还要工作吗? Will you work if tomorrow? 【答案】it rains 【详解】从句是if引导的条件状语从句,时态用一般现在时,表示天气用“it”,谓语动词用三单形式的“rains”表示“下雨”,故填it rains。 36.Take study seriously, or you’ll fall behind in the end. (改为同义句) you take study seriously, you’ll fall behind in the end. 【答案】 If don’t 【详解】句意:认真学习,否则你最终会落后的。本句是“祈使句+or+陈述句”的结构,可以改为if引导的条件状语从句,“如果你不认真学习,你最终会落后的”,遵循“主将从现”的原则,主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时。主语是you,助动词用don’t。故填If;don’t。 37.Don’t wear the jeans to the party, or you’ll have to leave. (改为同义句) wear the jeans to the party, you’ll have to leave. 【答案】 If you 【详解】句意:不要穿牛仔裤去参加聚会,否则你得离开。本句可以换一种说法:如果你穿牛仔裤去参加聚会,你就得离开。本题缺少“如果你”,if意为“如果”,引导条件状语从句,位于句首要大写首字母,you意为“你”,人称代词作主语。故填If;you。 38.如果我有空,我会去游览上海。 I am free, I Shanghai. 【答案】 If will visit 【详解】根据中英文对照可知,if引导条件状语从句,满足“主将从现”,句子表达“如果……将游览……”,主句用一般将来时。结构为助动词will加动词原形visit“游览”。故填If;will;visit。 39.He will stay at home. It rains tomorrow.(用if合并为一句) He stay at home if it tomorrow. 【答案】 will rains 【详解】句意:他将待在家。明天下雨。改为含有“if”的主从复合句。由于“if”如果,遵循主将从现。所以第一空是will,第二空前主语是“it”,所以是动词三单rains。故填will;rains。 40.大明知道,如果他反复练习就会取得进步。 Daming knows . 【答案】if he practises again and again, he will make progress/if he practices again and again, he will make progress 【详解】由汉意可知,此处要用if引导的条件状语从句,且遵循“主将从现”原则;if“如果”;he“他”,作主语;practice/practise“练习”,此处要用第三人称单数;again and again“反复地”,作状语;make progress“取得进步”。故填if he practises/practices again and again, he will make progress 试卷第1页,共3页 试卷第1页,共3页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$

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Module 6 Problems 语法Grammar if引导的条件状语从句(2)-2025-2026学年九年级英语上册模块语法精讲精练(外研版)
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Module 6 Problems 语法Grammar if引导的条件状语从句(2)-2025-2026学年九年级英语上册模块语法精讲精练(外研版)
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