课时梯级训练(10) Section Ⅱ Using language(Word练习)-【优化指导】2026-2027学年高中英语选择性必修第二册（外研版2019）

课时梯级训练(十)　Section Ⅱ　Using language Ⅰ.单句语法填空 1．The trees were being planted/were planted(plant) from Monday to Friday last week by us. 2．I remember well that the man was being questioned(question) by the police at that time. 3．The man took out his phone and saw the latest film while his car was being repaired(repair). 4．A new cinema is being built(build) here.They hope to finish it next month. 5．After school，we went to the reading room to do some reading，only to be told that it was being decorated(decorate). 6．When salt and fat are removed(remove)from food，the food tastes tasteless. 7．As we all know，the 2024 Summer Olympic Games was held(hold) in Paris. 8．The advantages and disadvantages of this machine were being discussed(discuss) when I went into the meeting room. 9．In the last few years，thousands of films have been produced(produce) all over the world. 10．On a sunny day last August，Tim heard someone shouting.Looking out to the sea carefully，he saw a couple of kids in a rowboat were being pulled(pull) out to sea. Ⅱ.根据本单元所学知识完成句子 1．他说为了即将到来的运动会，很多活动正在筹划之中。 He said that many activities were being planned for the coming sports meet. 2．这条路去年这个时候还正在修建。 This road was being built this time last year. 3．当我在那儿时，会议正在召开。 A meeting was being held while I was there. 4．这些歌是在那个时期被传唱的吗？ Were the songs being sung those days? 5．小女孩并没有在写这篇文章。 The article wasn't being written by the little girl. 6．昨天这个时候正在修理电视机吗？ Was the TV set being fixed this time yesterday? Ⅲ.阅读理解 With smart technology increasingly influencing all aspects of our lives，it is only a matter of time before someone invents smart shoes—ones that can be made based on personal needs.Called “ShiftWear”，the sneakers are the brainchild of a team of businessmen，and engineers led by New York­based designer David Coelho. The adaptable shoes can be customized by using a smartphone app.Shoe owners will have the option of selecting a design from a variety of HD patterns by famous artists or creating one themselves.The company's founders imagine the marketplace where artists can not only share but also sell their designs to others.Despite being electronic，the designs are clearly visible even in the brightest sunlight.What's even cooler is that by switching on backlight，users can even show their designs in the dark! According to Coelho，the sneakers will keep their charge forever if only images are displayed.Though they will need periodic recharging，active users have nothing to worry about.That's because the shoes are equipped with special Walk­N­Charge technology that powers the shoes with every step.Inactive users also have options of charging the sneakers without using wires. The bottom part of the shoes is covered with Kevlar fibers，a kind of strong material，reducing normal wear and tear.Even better，they are completely waterproof(防水的)and can even be thrown into an ordinary laundry machine for a quick wash! The company predicts that the shoes will range in price from $150 to $1，000 depending on the size of the E­Panels where the designs are displayed. This is not the first time that electronics and shoes have been combined.Lithuania­based iShuh Technologies has come up with a similar concept that connects e­reader panels to a smartphone app via the Bluetooth.Whether these smart shoes become as popular as our smart devices remains to be seen，though they surely are attractive. 1．What can we know about the smart shoes from the text? A．The electronic designs cannot be seen clearly at night. B．The designers make sure every pair of sneakers is unique. C．The bottom part of the shoes can last longer due to special materials. D．The shoes have to be washed by hand to protect the electronics. 2．What does Paragraph 3 mainly talk about? A．How the sneakers are charged. B．How the sneakers can work well. C．What images the sneakers show. D．What technology the sneakers carry. 3．The varied prices of the sneakers mainly depend on . A．the length of the shoes B．the size of their E­Panels C．the designers of the shoes D．the material of their bottoms 4．How does the author feel about the sneakers' future market? A．Negative. B．Anxious. C．Uncertain. D．Confident. 【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一种智能运动鞋。 1．C　[解析]细节理解题。根据第四段第一句“The bottom part of the shoes is covered with Kevlar fibers，a kind of strong material，reducing normal wear and tear.”可知，鞋子的底部附着凯芙拉合成纤维，这是一种增强材料，可以减少正常的磨损。据此可知，由于使用了特殊的材料，这种鞋子的鞋底很耐磨。故选C。 2．A　[解析]主旨大意题。通读第三段可知，该段主要介绍了这种鞋子是如何充电的：经常走路的用户可以通过走路来充电，不经常走路的用户也可以不用电线充电。故选A。 3．B　[解析]细节理解题。根据第四段尾句“The company predicts that the shoes ...where the designs are displayed.”可知，该公司预计，这款鞋的价格范围将是150美元到1 000美元，这取决于展示这些设计的电子显示屏的尺寸。故选B。 4．C　[解析]推理判断题。根据尾段最后一句“Whether these smart shoes become as popular as our smart devices remains to be seen，though they surely are attractive.”可知，尽管这些智能鞋子很有吸引力，但是它们是否会像我们的智能设备一样流行还有待观察。据此可推知，作者对这种鞋子的未来并不确定。故选C。 Ⅳ.七选五阅读 (2025·信阳高二检测) Online Volunteering We all want to feel part of something，but often not having the time and money can get in the way of us pursuing a dream.1. It enables you to involve yourself in an important volunteer opportunity overseas，make a genuine contribution and fit it all in with your day­to­day life.2. You can help a charity with its social media and website to assist with research and data analysis.You can also create learning opportunities for people in poverty.All online volunteering aims to educate you about the importance of your role in the work，and give you an insight into life in a different country and culture. E­volunteering is attractive for many reasons.It is flexible，and allows you to complete your tasks within your own time schedule.You can manage how many hours per week you can devote. You do not have the extra expenses of travelling.3. You need to be able to do video call to make the most of the opportunities available.Volunteering online is a great way to learn more about volunteering overseas. 4． More and more people are becoming digital volunteers to gain work experience.Learn more about the world and do some good.There is a growing tendency for micro volunteering which prepares remote volunteers well for working in a more digital age. Whoever is interested in contributing your time and skills can become an online volunteer.Remote working is a great volunteer opportunity for those taking a career break，doing a gap year，or living in retirement.5. A．Remote volunteering is on the rise. B．Online volunteering contributes to our success. C．All you need is a computer with Internet access. D．It could be the first step in your travelling journey. E．Online volunteering is an innovative way. F．There is a lot that you can do to make a difference. G．It is open to people of any age，from all walks of life. 【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了如何从事网上志愿者服务。 1．E　[解析]本句起承上启下的作用，前一句讲了追求梦想的限制，后一句讲了online volunteering的好处，后句的It指代online volunteering。故E项“网络志愿服务是一种创新的方式”符合语境。故选E。 2．F　[解析]根据上文“It enables you to involve yourself ...with your day­to­day life.”以及下文“You can help a charity ...for people in poverty.”可知，本句承接上文说明可以做很多事情改变参加志愿服务的方式，且空后面的句子You can help是举例说明F项中There is a lot that you can do。故F项“你可以做很多事情来改变现状”符合语境。故选F。 3．C　[解析]根据上文“You do not have the extra expenses of travelling.”以及下文“You need to be able to do video call ...to learn more about volunteering overseas.”可知，本句是在说明通过互联网进行志愿服务，故C项“你所需要的只是一台能上网的电脑”符合语境。故选C。 4．A　[解析]下文提到了微志愿服务正呈现增长趋势，它使远程志愿者在更加数字化的时代为工作做好了准备，说明远程志愿活动正在兴起。故A项“远程志愿活动正在兴起”符合语境。故选A。 5．G　[解析]上文提到远程工作对于那些正在经历职业休息、间隔年或退休生活的人来说是一个很好的志愿机会，说明远程志愿工作对任何年龄、各行各业的人开放。故G项“它对任何年龄、各行各业的人开放”符合语境。故选G。 Ⅴ.语法填空 Researchers have found that people who unplug their cellphones，TV，etc.over the weekend have 1. (high) satisfaction with life than people who spend their Saturdays sticking to their electronic 2. (equip). When social networking sites emerged，we 3. (believe) them to be only advantageous and not at all harmful，as they aimed to connect everyone around the world.But now we are 4. (addict) to them.We have become a “connected” society 5. almost every way these days.Some people are so connected that even before brushing their teeth 6. making coffee，they will roll over to check 7. (they) phones. 8． technology has certainly fostered(促进) more rapid and instant communication，the consequence from this has the potential 9. (be) catastrophic over the next several generations.The potential for addiction and the loss of human interaction 10. (connect) with digital communication seem evident now more than ever in our current society. 【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。相关研究表明，在周末的时候不使用电子设备的人在生活方面更容易获得满足感。 1．higher　[解析]考查形容词的比较等级。根据后文中的than可知，此处应该使用形容词的比较级。故填higher。 2．equipment　[解析]考查名词。根据空前的形容词electronic可知，此处应该填名词；equip的名词形式为equipment，且为不可数名词。故填equipment。 3．believed　[解析]考查动词的时态。根据空前的时间状语从句可推知，此处应使用一般过去时。故填believed。 4．addicted　[解析]考查形容词。be addicted to为固定搭配，意为“对……上瘾”。故填addicted。 5．in　[解析]考查介词。in every way为固定搭配，意为“在各个方面”。故填in。 6．or　[解析]考查连词。分析句子结构可知，句中brushing和making并列，且为选择关系，因此使用or。故填or。 7．their　[解析]考查代词。根据空后的phones可知，此处应使用形容词性物主代词，修饰名词。故填their。 8．While/Although/Though　[解析]考查连词。由该句中的more rapid and instant communication及over the next several generations可判断，前后部分之间是让步关系。故填While/Although/Though。 9．to be　[解析]考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知，空处为非谓语，修饰前面的抽象名词potential，其后catastrophic为形容词，因此填to be表将来。故填to be。 10．connected　[解析]考查非谓语动词。句中的谓语动词为seem，故空处应是非谓语，又因为The potential for addiction及the loss of human interaction是动作的承受者，因此使用过去分词表示逻辑上的动宾关系。故填connected。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$