课时梯级训练(8) Section Ⅳ Writing(Word练习)-【优化指导】2026-2027学年高中英语选择性必修第二册（外研版2019）

课时梯级训练(八)　Section Ⅳ　Writing Ⅰ.阅读理解 Today，many people spend a lot of time reading online，whether reading news，social media，or e­books.While online reading opens up a lot of knowledge to people，there are some drawbacks，too.These include eyestrain，headaches，as well as difficulty in even finishing reading the text.Now a new reading plugin(插件) has been intended to help people overcome these problems and read faster online. The reading plugin called Bionic Reading，which was developed by Swiss designer Renato Casutt，was created with the belief that your brain can read faster than your eyes.The plugin makes the first few letters of each word in bold(粗体)，which actually allows your eyes to skip over parts of the text and your brain to fill in what is missing.Incredibly，reading like this feels like finally unlocking 100 percent of people's brain. Casutt came up with the plugin by accident.He was reading a book in a foreign language and realized he could read it faster and well master it if he separated it into parts.He has worked for six years to develop Bionic Reading and is still working to perfect it.Many people who want to strengthen their reading ability show interest in it，but more research is needed before it can be definitively shown that the system improves reading ability.But people with dyslexia(诵读障碍) have confirmed that Bionic Reading did help them focus on what they are reading. Casutt's goal is to integrate the plugin into all reading apps and online services.“In a digital world dominated(支配) by shallow forms of reading，Bionic Reading aims to encourage a more in­depth reading and understanding of written content，” he said.Bionic Reading is available in several apps like Fiery Feeds，Lire，and Next App.The best way to know if it helps you read better online is to try it yourself and find out what it is all about. 1．How does Bionic Reading work? A．Users can read faster with less thinking. B．Users keep their brains much less active. C．Users keep an eye on parts of the whole text. D．Users guess the meanings of some key words. 2．What benefit does Bionic Reading bring to people with dyslexia? A．Selecting suitable reading contents. B．Keeping up with reading contents. C．Limiting reading time. D．Reducing stress from reading. 3．What can we learn about Bionic Reading? A．It has not been put into use so far. B．It has already been fully developed. C．It leaves users a further reading and thinking. D．It helps users skip the new words in reading. 4．Which is the most suitable title for the text? A.New Pioneering Plugin Improves Online Reading B.Online Reading Is Sure to Perfect People's Brain C.Spending Time on Online Reading Is Worthwhile D．New Pioneering Plugin Still Needs to Be Improved 【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。Casutt发明了一种新插件，它可以帮助人们克服在线阅读时眼睛疲劳、头痛等问题，并提高在线阅读速度。 1．C　[解析]细节理解题。根据第二段中的“The plugin makes the first few letters of each word ...your brain to fill in what is missing.”可知，通过使用该插件阅读，用户的眼睛会跳过部分文本，也就是只关注部分内容。故选C。 2．B　[解析]细节理解题。根据第三段中的“But people with dyslexia have confirmed that ...what they are reading.”可知，对于有阅读障碍的人来说，Bionic Reading能帮助他们专注于阅读内容。故选B。 3．C　[解析]细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“In a digital world dominated by shallow forms of reading ...understanding of written content”可知，Bionic Reading可以让用户进行更深入的阅读和思考。故选C。 4．A　[解析]标题概括题。通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了一种新插件，它可以帮助人们克服在线阅读时眼睛疲劳、头痛等问题，并能提高在线阅读速度。由此可知，A项适合作本文标题。故选A。 Ⅱ.七选五阅读 (2024·慈溪高二期末)Do you ever compare yourself to other people and wish you could be more like them? Actually，accepting who you are can help you feel happier and more positive about yourself. 1． As well as appreciating what you're good at，it means valuing the parts of you that don't shine as brightly，like being forgetful or untidy.It's a habit that involves being kind to yourself even when you make a mistake.And it also means knowing your own weaknesses and strengths，and accepting who you are no matter what other people say or think. When you accept who you are，you worry less about things you can't change.2. Anna Freud，founder of a mental health charity that supports young people，says，“We can always feel as if we have to appear perfect and are busy trying to meet others' standards.3. ” Some people may find letters or numbers hard to read，for example，but they might have strengths in other areas，like finding a creative way to overcome challenges.Learning to accept everything about yourself can also help you discover what you're really capable of. 4． Start by making a list of all the things you like about yourself.Maybe you're good at cooking，or people find it easy to talk to you.Ask your friends for help.Also，think up ways to treat yourself，like taking a long bath or watching your favorite film and spend some quality time on your own.5. A．You are different in your own way. B．This makes you feel happier and more confident. C.Everyone is born with their strengths and weaknesses. D．That leads us to forget about the little things that make us unique. E．There are some effective ways that can help you accept yourself. F．Self­acceptance means learning to accept the things that make you who you are. G．It's also a good idea to say kind positive things to yourself in a mirror every morning. 【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了接受真实的自己能让你更快乐、更积极地看待自己，并介绍了一些接受真实自己的方法。 1．F　[解析]根据下文“As well as appreciating ...what other people say or think.”可知，我们要接受真实的自己。F项符合语境，是本段的主旨。故选F。 2．B　[解析]根据上文“When you accept who you are，you worry less about things you can't change.”可知，本段讲述接受真实的自己的好处。由此推知，空格处内容也应与此相关。B项符合语境。故选B。 3．D　[解析]根据上文“Anna Freud，founder of a mental health charity that supports young people，says ...meet others' standards.”可知，我们总是忙着达到别人的标准。由此推知，空处应陈述这样的后果。D项符合语境，和上文内容形成因果关系。故选D。 4．E　[解析]空处为本段主旨句。根据下文“Start by making a list of all the things ...spend some quality time on your own.”可知，本段主要阐述了一些可以帮助你接纳自己的有效方法。E项符合语境。故选E。 5．G　[解析]根据上文“Start by making a list of ...quality time on your own.”可推知，空处也应介绍一些具体的方法。G项符合语境。故选G。 Ⅲ.应用文写作 假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Tom发来邮件询问你校课后阅读活动的开展情况。请你给他回复，内容包括： 1．阅读的书目类型； 2．阅读活动开展的形式； 3．征求他的建议。 注意： 1．写作词数应为80左右； 2．请按如下格式在相应位置作答。 Dear Tom， Yours， Li Hua Ⅱ.七选五阅读 [参考范文] Dear Tom， Our school has organized students to read after class since this term.Knowing that you are very interested in this activity，I'm writing to tell you about the details of it. In this activity，students are supposed to read literary classics.Then our teacher will organize a meeting，in which we need to retell the story and exchange our impressions after reading.Not only does it increase our knowledge，but it also makes us enjoy reading.If you have any good ideas about this activity，you can share with me. I'm looking forward to hearing from you soon. Yours， Li Hua Ⅳ.读后续写 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 (2025·渭南高二检测)It was summer，and my dad wanted to treat me to a vacation like never before.He decided to take me on a trip to the Wild West. We took a plane to Albuquerque，a big city in the state of New Mexico.We reached Albuquerque in the late afternoon.Uncle Paul，my dad's friend，picked us up from the airport and drove us up to his farm in Pecos. His wife Tina cooked us a delicious dinner and we got to know his sons Ryan and Kyle.My dad and I spent the night in the guestroom of the farm house listening to the frogs and water rolling down the river nearby.Very early in the morning，Uncle Paul woke us up to have breakfast.“The day starts at dawn on my farm，” he said.After breakfast，I went to help Aunt Tina feed the chickens，while my dad went with Uncle Paul to take the sheep out to graze(吃草).I was impressed to see my dad and Uncle Paul riding horses.They looked really cool. In the afternoon，I asked Uncle Paul if I could take a horse ride，and he said yes，as long as my dad went with me.I wasn't going to take a horse ride by myself anyway.So，my dad and I put on our new cowboy hats，got on our horses，and headed slowly towards the mountains.“Don't be late for supper，” Uncle Paul cried，“and keep to the track so that you don't get lost！” “OK！” my dad cried back.After a while Uncle Paul and his farm house were out of sight.It was so peaceful and quiet and the colors of the brown rocks，the deep green pine trees，and the late afternoon sun mixed to create a magic scene.It looked like a beautiful woven(编织的) blanket spread out upon the ground just for us. 注意： 1．续写词数应为150左右； 2．请按如下格式在相应位置作答。 Paragraph 1： Suddenly a little rabbit jumped out in front of my horse. Paragraph 2： We had no idea where we were and it got dark. [参考范文] Paragraph 1： Suddenly a little rabbit jumped out in front of my horse. Its abrupt appearance scared my horse，making it run off the track wildly.I spared no effort to hold on as hard as I could and my dad was trying to keep up，extremely worried about my safety.Fortunately，minutes later，the horse stopped before a river，out of breath.Relieved，we looked around trying to find the track.However，it was nowhere to be found.So aimlessly did the frightened horse run that we got lost unconsciously. Paragraph 2： We had no idea where we were and it got dark. Nothing in sight was familiar and neither did we know where the farm house was.Just at the point of desperation，from the distance came a faint voice.“It must be Uncle Paul，” I exclaimed excitedly.That we didn't come back for dinner made him realize something unusual might have happened.So my uncle went out to look for us.Finally，we reached Uncle Paul's farm house safe and sound. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$