内容正文:
2024-2025学年度下期期末调研考试试卷
七年级英语
注意事项:
1. 试题卷共六个大题,满分120分,考试时间100分钟。
2. 请把每题的答案填涂在答题卡相应位置处。
3. 答题前,考生务必将答题卡的各项内容填写清楚。
一、听力理解(20小题,每小题1分,共20分)
第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。每段对话读两遍。
1. What did Mona do yesterday?
A. She cleaned the park. B. She took part in tree planting. C. She provided medical services.
2. How was the weather yesterday?
A. Rainy. B. Windy. C. Snowy.
3. Where did Lisa go yesterday?
A. A park. B. A library. C. A museum.
4. When is the Tree Planting Day in Spain?
A. On February 1st. B. On March 1st. C. On March 12th.
5. Who tells us how to keep water clean?
A. Mr. Lee. B. Mrs. Green. C. Mr. Smith.
第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6至第7两个小题。
6. Where does the boy’s mother often volunteer?
A. In a hospital. B. In a school. C. In a museum.
7. What is the boy’s father good at?
A. Teaching maths. B. Teaching science. C. Teaching PE.
听下面一段对话,回答第8至第9两个小题。
8. What does the girl want to be?
A. A nurse. B. A teacher. C. A volunteer.
9 When is the girl free?
A. On Saturday morning. B. On Sunday morning. C. On Sunday afternoon.
听下面一段独白,回答第10至第12三个小题。
10. Who gives the talk?
A. A student. B. An English teacher. C. A head teacher.
11. What should the students do at home?
A. Read books. B. Get up early. C. Do homework.
12. How many class rules are there in this class?
A. 3. B. 4. C. 5.
听下面一段对话,回答第13 至第15三个小题。
13. How does the girl usually go to school?
A. On foot. B. By bus. C. By bike.
14. What does the boy often see on his way to school?
A. Some people run the red lights. B. Some people take the wrong bus. C. Some people ride bikes very fast.
15. Why don’t the students wear helmets?
A. Because they don’t have helmets. B. Because they think it’s not cool. C. Because they forget to wear them.
第三节 听下面一篇短文。根据你所听到的内容完成下面的表格,每空一词。短文读两遍。
Judy’s Trip to Hangzhou
Who
Judy went to Hangzhou with her 16. ____________ this summer.
How
They arrived in Hangzhou by 17. ____________.
Weather
It was sunny and 18. ____________ in Hangzhou.
How long
They stayed in Hangzhou for 19. ____________ days.
What to buy
Judy bought a 20. ____________ for the grandfather.
二、阅读理解(20小题,每小题2分,共40分)
阅读下面四篇语言材料,然后按文后要求做题。
A
Hello, everyone! I’m Jin Hai. My grandpa’s seventieth birthday is coming. My family buy presents for him. Let’s have a look.
Presents
Who
Why to buy
¥240
Grandma
Grandpa usually takes a walk in the park after dinner. With the sports shoes, his feet will feel good after the walk.
¥2500
Dad
Every Wednesday and Saturday mornings, Grandpa goes to the art centre to learn to play the guitar. With this guitar, he can play at home.
¥129
Mum
Grandpa likes traveling. These books are about beautiful places around the world.
¥190
Me
Grandpa is old and he can’t see things very well. The glasses can help him in his everyday life.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。
1. How many people are there in Jin Hai’s family?
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five.
2. When does Grandpa go to learn to play the guitar?
A. On Monday afternoon. B. On Wednesday morning.
C. On Friday morning. D. On Saturday afternoon.
3. How much is the present from Jin Hai’s mum?
A. 129 yuan. B. 190 yuan. C. 240 yuan. D. 2500 yuan.
4. How can Jin Hai’s present help Grandpa?
A. By making his feet feel good. B. By helping him play the guitar well.
C. By making him know about the world. D. By helping him see things well.
5. What can we learn from the text?
A. Jin Hai wears glasses. B. Jin Hai’s mum loves travelling.
C. Jin Hai’s family love his grandpa. D. Jin Hai’s grandpa can’t find his old guitar.
B
Welcome to our museum (博物馆). It is free and you can come only with your ID card. We don’t ask you for any money, but we have some rules for you.
First don’t bring any food to the museum. You can’t eat in the museum. But you can bring some water to the museum. Second, you can take photos here, but you can’t touch (触摸) the things. Third, keep quiet in the museum. Don’t talk loudly. Fourth, don’t run in the museum. Finally (最后), our museum closes at half past five in the afternoon. Please leave before five and we need thirty minutes to do some cleaning. Have a good time here! Thank you.
6. What does the underlined word “free” mean in Chinese?
A. 空闲的 B. 拥挤的 C. 免费的 D. 自由的
7 How many rules does the writer mention in the passage?
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five.
8. What can people do in the museum?
A Take photos. B. Talk loudly. C. Eat food. D. Run quickly.
9. When should people leave the museum in the afternoon?
A. Before 4:30. B. Before 5:00. C. Before 6:00. D. Before 5:30.
10. Which of the following sentences is NOT true?
A. People can’t bring food to the museum. B. People can’t touch the things in the museum.
C. People can’t bring water to the museum. D. The museum closes at 5: 30 p.m.
C
Now, camping is getting popular among young people. It’s a great way to be outside and enjoy nature. If you like to be in trees, mountains or by the lake, you are sure to have a good time when you go camping. Here is some advice for camping.
You need to put up your tent only in a safe (安全的) place. If you put up your tent in other places, you may meet dangers. Remember to do it for your safety.
Fire may be not safe, so use fire only when you must. Make sure to put the fire out when you don’t use it. Don’t go away or sleep when the fire is on.
Don’t forget to take your phone, and you can take photos of the beautiful trees and flowers. You can see the beautiful natural sights (风景). Later, you will feel relaxed.
Sometimes, we may go to the deep (深的) forest. And it’s easy for us to get lost. People often get lost in the forest. It’s a good way to take a map with you. Now, we have GPS in our phones. Maps and GPS can help you when you get lost.
11. What does the underlined word “advice” mean in Chinese?
A. 象征 B. 问题 C. 建议 D. 答案
12. After you cook a fish by the lake, you should remember to ______ first.
A. put up your tent B. put out the fire C. take a photo of it D. go to sleep
13. If we don’t want to get lost in the forest, we should take ______.
A. maps and GPS B. fire and clothes C. tents and food D. clothes and food
14. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. You can put up your tent everywhere. B. Trees and flowers can make you relaxed.
C. You can only go to mountains for camping. D. Camping is getting popular among old people.
15. What's the best title (标题) for the passage?
A Camping is Fun B. Where to Enjoy Your Camping
C. We Can Learn a Lot from Camping D. How to Have a Safe Camping Trip
D
Ants are very small animals in the world. ___16___ They are famous for their teamwork and cooperation (合作). One of the most famous examples is building their homes. ___17___ Different ants do different jobs. Some move soil, and some build bridges. All of them work together and they seldom fight with others.
What do they do when heavy rains flood (淹没) their homes? ___18___ There, they try to make a raft (筏) of their own bodies. Then a group of ants spread (散布) across the water. ___19___ What amazing (令人惊奇的) ants! As the ants gather together, most of them will not die.
___20___ We can learn a lot from them. If we work together with one heart, we can make a big difference.
根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A. Some ants go out of their homes and onto the water.
B. In short, ants are good examples of teamwork and cooperation.
C. They live deep underground.
D. They hold on to one another, using their mouths and feet.
E. Ants work together to dig tunnels and rooms under the ground.
三、完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
Last Sunday was Jack’s sister Jenny’s birthday. What did Jack do? Jack knew his sister loved pretty things, so he ___21___ to buy her a pretty gift. He would like to buy the gift ___22___. He thought there were more kinds of ___23___ in online stores. Jenny liked hairbands (发带) very much, but ___24___ was old. Jack thought a new hairband would be a good gift for her.
Jack ___25___ in front of his computer and visited different online stores. He saw that many hairbands were ___26___. Some of them were really ___27___, but he knew he had to be careful.
After ___28___ for a long time, Jack found a hairband. It looked lovely and the price was good. The ___29___ of the store was good, too. They ____30____ fast delivery. Jack still wasn’t sure about it, so he asked his friend for ____31____. His friend told him it was a great ____32____, so Jack bought it.
Two days later, the hairband ____33____. It was very nice. It looked ____34____ better than it did in the pictures. Jack gave it to Jenny on her birthday. She loved it!
Jack was happy he had this great online shopping ____35____. He was happier because he made his sister happy.
21. A. stopped B. failed C. forgot D. decided
22. A. nearby B. outside C. online D. everywhere
23. A. books B. items C. clothes D. flowers
24. A. his B. ours C. hers D. theirs
25. A. ran B. sat C. danced D. slept
26. A. on sale B. on time C. on show D. on fire
27. A. small B. old C. cheap D. dark
28. A. cheering B. writing C. practicing D. searching
29. A. name B. size C. service D. environment
30. A. minded B. promised C. improved D. pointed
31. A. advice B. money C. time D. information
32. A. change B. choice C. question D. business
33. A. fell B. moved C. shook D. arrived
34. A. even B. still C. only D. never
35. A. list B. law C. rule D. experience
四、语篇填空 (15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
第一节
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
they strong place teach special of never choice for because
Ne Zha is a popular movie. It tells the story ___36___ a brave boy named Ne Zha. He fights against bad people and protects his friends.
The movie shows many beautiful ___37___ in China. There are mountains, rivers and ancient buildings. These places are not just pretty to look at. They also have a ___38___ meaning in Chinese culture. ___39___ example, Kunlun Mountain is a magical place in Chinese tales. In the movie, Ne Zha goes to Kunlun Mountain to learn new skills and become ___40___.
The movie also ___41___ us traditional Chinese values (价值观). One of ___42___ is friendship. Ne Zha and his friend Ao Bing help each other and work together to go through their challenges. They always believe in themselves and ___43___ give up.
The movie Ne Zha is important ___44___ it brings Chinese culture to life. It successfully shows us the beauty of Chinese stories. The film is a perfect ___45___ for family. If you enjoy stories of courage and growth, don’t miss it!
第二节
阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺,意思完整,每空限填一词。
I’m Tina. I have many good friends ___46___ we like to do something fun at weekends. My friends and I often go out ___47___ a picnic on Sundays. We like to take some food ___48___ apples, eggs and hamburgers there. We take some drinks like milk and water, too. I have a little cat. ___49___ name is Kitty. We often take it with us for a picnic. My friend Lucy likes cooking for us and my friend Johnny likes going fishing. What about me? I like flying a kite ___50___ Kitty. We are all very happy!
五、补全对话 (5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: Excuse me, sir. ____51____?
B: Yes, there is. It’s not far from here.
A: Great! ____52____?
B: Go along this street and turn left at the third crossing. You’ll see a big supermarket. The bank is right next to it.
A: Walk along this street, and turn left at the third crossing... Oh, sorry. ____53____?
B: It’s not far. But if you want to take a bus, you can.
A: Which bus should I take?
B: ____54____. Get off at the third stop.
A: The bus No. 5. I see. Thank you for your help.
B: ____55____. Hope you can find the bank quickly.
六、书面表达 (20分)
56. 假如你是小雅,21世纪报正在进行以“My Community”为题的英语征文比赛,请你根据以下内容,用英语写一篇短文用于投稿。
地理位置
人民街道
社区环境
有许多的树和花,空气很干净和清新
周边设施
有许多的超市、饭店和一个很大的公园
邻里互帮互助的例子
……
居住感受
……
写作要求:
(1)文中需要包含表格中所提示的全部要点,可适当发挥,书写规范;
(2)文中不得出现本人姓名或校名;
(3)词数不少于70个(开头已给出,不计入总词数)。
My Community
Hi, my name is Xiaoya. I think my community is beautiful and convenient. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第1页/共1页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$$
2024-2025学年度下期期末调研考试试卷
七年级英语
注意事项:
1. 试题卷共六个大题,满分120分,考试时间100分钟。
2. 请把每题的答案填涂在答题卡相应位置处。
3. 答题前,考生务必将答题卡的各项内容填写清楚。
一、听力理解(20小题,每小题1分,共20分)
第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。每段对话读两遍。
1. What did Mona do yesterday?
A. She cleaned the park. B. She took part in tree planting. C. She provided medical services.
2. How was the weather yesterday?
A. Rainy. B. Windy. C. Snowy.
3. Where did Lisa go yesterday?
A. A park. B. A library. C. A museum.
4. When is the Tree Planting Day in Spain?
A. On February 1st. B. On March 1st. C. On March 12th.
5. Who tells us how to keep water clean?
A. Mr. Lee. B. Mrs. Green. C. Mr. Smith.
第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6至第7两个小题。
6. Where does the boy’s mother often volunteer?
A. In a hospital. B. In a school. C. In a museum.
7. What is the boy’s father good at?
A. Teaching maths. B. Teaching science. C. Teaching PE.
听下面一段对话,回答第8至第9两个小题。
8. What does the girl want to be?
A. A nurse. B. A teacher. C. A volunteer.
9. When is the girl free?
A. On Saturday morning. B. On Sunday morning. C. On Sunday afternoon.
听下面一段独白,回答第10至第12三个小题。
10. Who gives the talk?
A. A student. B. An English teacher. C. A head teacher.
11. What should the students do at home?
A. Read books. B. Get up early. C. Do homework.
12. How many class rules are there in this class?
A. 3. B. 4. C. 5.
听下面一段对话,回答第13 至第15三个小题。
13. How does the girl usually go to school?
A. On foot. B. By bus. C. By bike.
14. What does the boy often see on his way to school?
A. Some people run the red lights. B. Some people take the wrong bus. C. Some people ride bikes very fast.
15. Why don’t the students wear helmets?
A. Because they don’t have helmets. B. Because they think it’s not cool. C. Because they forget to wear them.
第三节 听下面一篇短文。根据你所听到的内容完成下面的表格,每空一词。短文读两遍。
Judy’s Trip to Hangzhou
Who
Judy went to Hangzhou with her 16. ____________ this summer.
How
They arrived in Hangzhou by 17. ____________.
Weather
It was sunny and 18. ____________ in Hangzhou.
How long
They stayed in Hangzhou for 19. ____________ days.
What to buy
Judy bought a 20. ____________ for the grandfather.
二、阅读理解(20小题,每小题2分,共40分)
阅读下面四篇语言材料,然后按文后要求做题。
A
Hello, everyone! I’m Jin Hai. My grandpa’s seventieth birthday is coming. My family buy presents for him. Let’s have a look.
Presents
Who
Why to buy
¥240
Grandma
Grandpa usually takes a walk in the park after dinner. With the sports shoes, his feet will feel good after the walk.
¥2500
Dad
Every Wednesday and Saturday mornings, Grandpa goes to the art centre to learn to play the guitar. With this guitar, he can play at home.
¥129
Mum
Grandpa likes traveling. These books are about beautiful places around the world.
¥190
Me
Grandpa is old and he can’t see things very well. The glasses can help him in his everyday life.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。
1. How many people are there in Jin Hai’s family?
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five.
2. When does Grandpa go to learn to play the guitar?
A. On Monday afternoon. B. On Wednesday morning.
C. On Friday morning. D. On Saturday afternoon.
3. How much is the present from Jin Hai’s mum?
A. 129 yuan. B. 190 yuan. C. 240 yuan. D. 2500 yuan.
4. How can Jin Hai’s present help Grandpa?
A. By making his feet feel good. B. By helping him play the guitar well.
C. By making him know about the world. D. By helping him see things well.
5. What can we learn from the text?
A. Jin Hai wears glasses. B. Jin Hai’s mum loves travelling.
C. Jin Hai’s family love his grandpa. D. Jin Hai’s grandpa can’t find his old guitar.
【答案】1. D 2. B 3. A 4. D 5. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了金海一家计划在爷爷生日时送他的礼物。
【1题详解】
细节理解题。根据表格内容及“My grandpa’s seventieth birthday is coming.”可知,金海家里共有5个人。故选D。
【2题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Every Wednesday and Saturday mornings, Grandpa goes to the art centre to learn to play the guitar.”可知,每周三和周六的早上,爷爷去学习弹吉他。故选B。
【3题详解】
细节理解题。根据表格Mum一栏内容可知,金海妈妈送的礼物需要129元。故选A。
【4题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Grandpa is old and he can’t see things very well. The glasses can help him in his everyday life.”可知,金海的爷爷可以用金海送给他的眼镜看东西更清晰。故选D。
【5题详解】
推理判断题。根据“My grandpa’s seventieth birthday is coming. My family buy presents for him.”可推知,金海一家都很爱他的爷爷。故选C。
B
Welcome to our museum (博物馆). It is free and you can come only with your ID card. We don’t ask you for any money, but we have some rules for you.
First, don’t bring any food to the museum. You can’t eat in the museum. But you can bring some water to the museum. Second, you can take photos here, but you can’t touch (触摸) the things. Third, keep quiet in the museum. Don’t talk loudly. Fourth, don’t run in the museum. Finally (最后), our museum closes at half past five in the afternoon. Please leave before five and we need thirty minutes to do some cleaning. Have a good time here! Thank you.
6. What does the underlined word “free” mean in Chinese?
A. 空闲的 B. 拥挤的 C. 免费的 D. 自由的
7. How many rules does the writer mention in the passage?
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five.
8. What can people do in the museum?
A. Take photos. B. Talk loudly. C. Eat food. D. Run quickly.
9. When should people leave the museum in the afternoon?
A. Before 4:30. B. Before 5:00. C. Before 6:00. D. Before 5:30.
10. Which of the following sentences is NOT true?
A. People can’t bring food to the museum. B. People can’t touch the things in the museum.
C. People can’t bring water to the museum. D. The museum closes at 5: 30 p.m.
【答案】6. C 7. D 8. A 9. B 10. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了博物馆的免费政策和参观规则。
【6题详解】
词句猜测题。根据“We don’t ask you for any money,”可知,“free”在此处指费用上的免除,意为“免费的”。故选C。
【7题详解】
细节理解题。根据“First, ...Second, ...Third, ...Fourth, ...Finally, ...”可知,作者一共提了5条规则。故选D。
【8题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Second, you can take photos here, but you can’t touch (触摸) the things.”可知,人们可以在博物馆拍照。故选A。
【9题详解】
细节理解题。根据“our museum closes at half past five in the afternoon. Please leave before five and we need thirty minutes to do some cleaning.”可知,人们需要在下午5点前离开博物馆。故选B。
【10题详解】
细节理解题。根据“But you can bring some water to the museum.”可知,人们可以带水去博物馆。故选C。
C
Now, camping is getting popular among young people. It’s a great way to be outside and enjoy nature. If you like to be in trees, mountains or by the lake, you are sure to have a good time when you go camping. Here is some advice for camping.
You need to put up your tent only in a safe (安全的) place. If you put up your tent in other places, you may meet dangers. Remember to do it for your safety.
Fire may be not safe, so use fire only when you must. Make sure to put the fire out when you don’t use it. Don’t go away or sleep when the fire is on.
Don’t forget to take your phone, and you can take photos of the beautiful trees and flowers. You can see the beautiful natural sights (风景). Later, you will feel relaxed.
Sometimes, we may go to the deep (深的) forest. And it’s easy for us to get lost. People often get lost in the forest. It’s a good way to take a map with you. Now, we have GPS in our phones. Maps and GPS can help you when you get lost.
11. What does the underlined word “advice” mean in Chinese?
A. 象征 B. 问题 C. 建议 D. 答案
12. After you cook a fish by the lake, you should remember to ______ first.
A. put up your tent B. put out the fire C. take a photo of it D. go to sleep
13. If we don’t want to get lost in the forest, we should take ______.
A. maps and GPS B. fire and clothes C. tents and food D. clothes and food
14. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. You can put up your tent everywhere. B. Trees and flowers can make you relaxed.
C. You can only go to mountains for camping. D. Camping is getting popular among old people.
15. What's the best title (标题) for the passage?
A. Camping is Fun B. Where to Enjoy Your Camping
C. We Can Learn a Lot from Camping D. How to Have a Safe Camping Trip
【答案】11. C 12. B 13. A 14. B 15. D
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了野外宿营应该注意的事项,包括用火、谈话、支帐篷、携带物品等。
【11题详解】
词句猜测题。根据“You need to put up your tent only in a safe (安全的) place.;Fire may be not safe, so use fire only when you must.;Don’t forget to take your phone, and you can take photos of the beautiful trees and flowers.;...”可知,这些都是作者给出的建议,所以划线“advice”意为“建议”。故选C。
【12题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Make sure to put the fire out when you don’t use it.”可知,不要用火的时候一定要把火扑灭。故选B。
【13题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Maps and GPS can help you when you get lost.”可知,当你迷路时,地图和GPS可以帮助你。故选A。
【14题详解】
细节理解题。根据“You can see the beautiful natural sights (风景). Later, you will feel relaxed.”可知,树木和鲜花可以让人放松。故选B。
【15题详解】
最佳标题题。本文主要介绍了野外宿营应该注意的事项,“如何进行一次安全的露营之旅”为最佳标题。故选D。
D
Ants are very small animals in the world. ___16___ They are famous for their teamwork and cooperation (合作). One of the most famous examples is building their homes. ___17___ Different ants do different jobs. Some move soil, and some build bridges. All of them work together and they seldom fight with others.
What do they do when heavy rains flood (淹没) their homes? ___18___ There, they try to make a raft (筏) of their own bodies. Then a group of ants spread (散布) across the water. ___19___ What amazing (令人惊奇的) ants! As the ants gather together, most of them will not die.
___20___ We can learn a lot from them. If we work together with one heart, we can make a big difference.
根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A. Some ants go out of their homes and onto the water.
B. In short, ants are good examples of teamwork and cooperation.
C. They live deep underground.
D. They hold on to one another, using their mouths and feet.
E. Ants work together to dig tunnels and rooms under the ground.
【答案】16. C 17. E 18. A 19. D 20. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了蚂蚁的团队合作精神及其在筑巢和应对洪水时的协作行为。
【16题详解】
根据“Ants are very small animals in the world.”和“They are famous for their teamwork and cooperation.”可知,蚂蚁是很小的动物,它们因团队合作闻名。此处需补充蚂蚁的栖息环境。选项C“它们生活在地下深处。”符合语境。故选C。
【17题详解】
根据“One of the most famous examples is building their homes.”可知,此处需描述蚂蚁如何协作筑巢。选项E“蚂蚁协作挖掘地下的隧道和房间。”符合语境。故选E。
【18题详解】
根据“What do they do when heavy rains flood their homes?”可知,此处需介绍洪水时蚂蚁的行为。选项A“一些蚂蚁离开巢穴到水面上。”符合语境。故选A。
【19题详解】
根据“Then a group of ants spread across the water.”可知,此处需描述蚂蚁如何在水面上协作。选项D“它们用嘴和脚互相抓住彼此。”符合语境。故选D。
【20题详解】
根据“We can learn a lot from them. If we work together with one heart, we can make a big difference.”可知,此处需先总结蚂蚁的团队精神。选项B“总之,蚂蚁是团队合作的典范。”符合语境。故选B。
三、完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
Last Sunday was Jack’s sister Jenny’s birthday. What did Jack do? Jack knew his sister loved pretty things, so he ___21___ to buy her a pretty gift. He would like to buy the gift ___22___. He thought there were more kinds of ___23___ in online stores. Jenny liked hairbands (发带) very much, but ___24___ was old. Jack thought a new hairband would be a good gift for her.
Jack ___25___ in front of his computer and visited different online stores. He saw that many hairbands were ___26___. Some of them were really ___27___, but he knew he had to be careful.
After ___28___ for a long time, Jack found a hairband. It looked lovely and the price was good. The ___29___ of the store was good, too. They ____30____ fast delivery. Jack still wasn’t sure about it, so he asked his friend for ____31____. His friend told him it was a great ____32____, so Jack bought it.
Two days later, the hairband ____33____. It was very nice. It looked ____34____ better than it did in the pictures. Jack gave it to Jenny on her birthday. She loved it!
Jack was happy he had this great online shopping ____35____. He was happier because he made his sister happy.
21. A. stopped B. failed C. forgot D. decided
22. A. nearby B. outside C. online D. everywhere
23. A. books B. items C. clothes D. flowers
24. A. his B. ours C. hers D. theirs
25. A. ran B. sat C. danced D. slept
26. A. on sale B. on time C. on show D. on fire
27. A. small B. old C. cheap D. dark
28. A. cheering B. writing C. practicing D. searching
29. A. name B. size C. service D. environment
30. A. minded B. promised C. improved D. pointed
31. A. advice B. money C. time D. information
32 A. change B. choice C. question D. business
33. A. fell B. moved C. shook D. arrived
34. A. even B. still C. only D. never
35. A. list B. law C. rule D. experience
【答案】21. D 22. C 23. B 24. C 25. B 26. A 27. C 28. D 29. C 30. B 31. A 32. B 33. D 34. A 35. D
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述Jack为妹妹Jenny挑选生日礼物的故事,最终通过网购成功送出心仪的发带。
【21题详解】
句意:Jack知道妹妹喜欢漂亮的东西,所以他决定给她买一份漂亮的礼物。
stopped停止;failed失败;forgot忘记;decided决定。根据“He would like to buy the gift...”可知是决定了买礼物。故选D。
【22题详解】
句意:他想在网上买礼物。
nearby附近;outside外面;online在线;everywhere到处。根据后文“He thought there were more kinds of...in online stores.”可知想要网购。故选C。
【23题详解】
句意:他认为网店有更多种类的商品。
books书籍;items商品;clothes衣服;flowers鲜花。根据“in online stores”可知在网店购买的是商品。故选B。
【24题详解】
句意:Jenny非常喜欢发带,但她的发带太旧了。
his他的;ours我们的;hers她的;theirs他们的。前文提到“Jenny liked hairbands”,需用hers指代她的发带。故选C。
【25题详解】
句意:Jack坐在电脑前,浏览不同的网店。
ran跑;sat坐;danced跳舞;slept睡觉。根据“in front of his computer”可知是坐在电脑前。故选B。
【26题详解】
句意:他看到许多发带在促销。
on sale打折;on time准时;on show展览;on fire着火。后文提到“It looked lovely and the price was good.”说明是打折。故选A。
【27题详解】
句意:其中一些真的很便宜,但他知道他必须小心。
small小;old旧;cheap便宜;dark暗转折句“but he had to be careful”暗示价格便宜需谨慎,故选C。
【28题详解】
句意:长时间搜索后,Jack找到一款发带。
cheering欢呼;writing写;practicing练习;searching搜索。根据前文“Jack ... visited different online stores.”可知在搜索商品。故选D。
【29题详解】
句意:店铺的服务也很好。
name名字;size尺寸;service服务;environment环境。根据后文“fast delivery”可知,快速配送属于服务范畴。故选C。
【30题详解】
句意:他们承诺快速送货。
minded介意;promised承诺;improved改进;pointed指向。根据“They...fast delivery.”可知,商家会承诺配送服务。故选B。
【31题详解】
句意:Jack还是拿不准,所以他向朋友征求意见。
advice建议;money钱;time时间;information信息。根据“Jack still wasn’t sure about it”可知,Jack自己拿不定主意,所以应是寻求建议。故选A。
【32题详解】
句意:他的朋友告诉他那是一个很好的选择,所以Jack买了它。
change变化;choice选择;question问题;business生意。根据前文可知Jack是在挑选发带,所以此处应是作出选择。故选B。
【33题详解】
句意:两天后发带到货了。
fell掉落;moved移动;shook摇晃;arrived到达。根据常识可知网购商品几天后会收到。故选D。
【34题详解】
句意:它看起来比照片上的还要好。
even甚至;still仍然;only仅仅;never从不。even可以修饰比较级,even better表程度递进。故选A。
【35题详解】
句意:Jack很高兴他有了这次很棒的网购经历。
list清单;law法律;rule规则;experience经历。全文总结为Jack的一次网购经历。故选D。
四、语篇填空 (15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
第一节
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
they strong place teach special of never choice for because
Ne Zha is a popular movie. It tells the story ___36___ a brave boy named Ne Zha. He fights against bad people and protects his friends.
The movie shows many beautiful ___37___ in China. There are mountains, rivers and ancient buildings. These places are not just pretty to look at. They also have a ___38___ meaning in Chinese culture. ___39___ example, Kunlun Mountain is a magical place in Chinese tales. In the movie, Ne Zha goes to Kunlun Mountain to learn new skills and become ___40___.
The movie also ___41___ us traditional Chinese values (价值观). One of ___42___ is friendship. Ne Zha and his friend Ao Bing help each other and work together to go through their challenges. They always believe in themselves and ___43___ give up.
The movie Ne Zha is important ___44___ it brings Chinese culture to life. It successfully shows us the beauty of Chinese stories. The film is a perfect ___45___ for family. If you enjoy stories of courage and growth, don’t miss it!
【答案】36. of 37. places
38. special
39. For 40. stronger
41. teaches
42. them 43. never
44. because
45. choice
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了受欢迎的中国动画电影《哪吒》。
【36题详解】
句意:电影讲述了一个名叫哪吒的勇敢男孩的故事。根据“It tells the story...a brave boy”可知,本空缺少介词,选词of,the story of表示“……的故事”。故填of。
【37题详解】
句意:这部电影展示了中国很多美丽的地方。根据“The movie shows many beautiful...in China. There are mountains, rivers and ancient buildings.”可知,本空缺少表示地点的名词作宾语,选词place“地方”;many修饰可数名词复数,应该填写place的复数形式。故填places。
【38题详解】
句意:在中国文化中,这些地方也有着特殊的意义。根据“They also have a...meaning”可知,本空缺少形容词作定语,选词special“特殊的”。故填special。
【39题详解】
句意:例如,在中国传说中,昆仑山是一个神奇的地方。根据“...example, Kunlun Mountain is a magical place in Chinese tales.”可知,本空缺少介词,选词for,for example表示“例如”,用来引出例子,句首要大写首字母。故填For。
【40题详解】
句意:在这部电影中,哪吒去昆仑山学习新技能,变得更加强大。根据“Ne Zha goes to Kunlun Mountain to learn new skills and become...”可知,本空缺少形容词作表语,选词strong“强大”;本空表示学习新技能后变得“更加强大”,应该用strong的比较级形式。故填stronger。
【41题详解】
句意:这部电影也教给我们中国传统价值观。根据“The movie also...us traditional Chinese values.”可知,本空缺少谓语动词,选词teach“教”;通篇时态为一般现在时,主语“The movie”为第三人称单数,本空应该用teach的第三人称单数形式。故填teaches。
【42题详解】
句意:其中之一是友谊。根据“The movie also...us traditional Chinese values. One of...is friendship.”可知,本空缺少介词宾语,指代前句提到的“values”,选词they,用其宾格形式。故填them。
【43题详解】
句意:他们总是相信自己,从不放弃。根据“They always believe in themselves and...give up.”可知,and连接两个并列的短语,“总是相信自己”与“从不放弃”是并列含义,选词never“从不”。故填never。
【44题详解】
句意:电影《哪吒》很重要,因为它将中国文化带入了生活中。根据“The movie Ne Zha is important...it brings Chinese culture to life.”可知,本空缺少连词,“it brings Chinese culture to life”是“The movie Ne Zha is important”的原因,选词because“因为”。故填because。
【45题详解】
句意:这部电影是家庭的完美选择。根据“The film is a perfect...for family.”可知,本空缺少名词作表语,选词choice“选择”,不定冠词a后面接名词单数形式。故填choice。
第二节
阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺,意思完整,每空限填一词。
I’m Tina. I have many good friends ___46___ we like to do something fun at weekends. My friends and I often go out ___47___ a picnic on Sundays. We like to take some food ___48___ apples, eggs and hamburgers there. We take some drinks like milk and water, too. I have a little cat. ___49___ name is Kitty. We often take it with us for a picnic. My friend Lucy likes cooking for us and my friend Johnny likes going fishing. What about me? I like flying a kite ___50___ Kitty. We are all very happy!
【答案】46. and
47 for 48. like
49. Its 50. with
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了作者在周末经常和朋友们一起做的事情。
【46题详解】
句意:我有很多好朋友,我们喜欢在周末做一些有趣的事情。根据“I have many good friends”以及“we like to do something fun”可知,设空处前后是并列关系。故填and。
【47题详解】
句意:我和我的朋友们经常在星期天出去野餐。根据“a picnic on Sundays”可知野餐是出去的目的,for“为了”符合语境。故填for。
【48题详解】
句意:我们喜欢带一些食物去那里,例如苹果,鸡蛋和汉堡包。根据“apples, eggs and hamburgers there.”可知,后文是举例,like“例如,像”符合语境。故填like。
【49题详解】
句意:它的名字叫Kitty。根据“I have a little cat.”以及“name is Kitty. We often take it with us for a picnic.”可知,这里指的是猫的名字,its“它的”符合语境,首字母大写。故填Its。
【50题详解】
句意:我喜欢和Kitty一起放风筝。根据“flying a kite ... Kitty”可知是和Kitty一起放风筝,with“和”符合语境。故填with。
五、补全对话 (5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: Excuse me, sir. ____51____?
B: Yes, there is. It’s not far from here.
A: Great! ____52____?
B: Go along this street and turn left at the third crossing. You’ll see a big supermarket. The bank is right next to it.
A: Walk along this street, and turn left at the third crossing... Oh, sorry. ____53____?
B: It’s not far. But if you want to take a bus, you can.
A: Which bus should I take?
B: ____54____. Get off at the third stop.
A: The bus No. 5. I see. Thank you for your help.
B: ____55____. Hope you can find the bank quickly.
【答案】51. Is there a bank near/ around here
52. How can I get there /...
53. Can I take a bus there
54. You can take the No. 5 bus/...
55. You’re welcome
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了一段关于询问附近银行位置及交通方式的对话。
【51题详解】
根据“Yes, there is. It’s not far from here.”及“The bank is right next to it.”可知,此处询问对方附近是否有银行。故填Is there a bank near/ around here。
【52题详解】
根据“Go along this street and turn left at the third crossing. You’ll see a big supermarket. The bank is right next to it.”可知,此处询问对方怎样到达银行。故填How can I get there/...。
【53题详解】
根据“It’s not far. But if you want to take a bus, you can.”可知,此处询问能否坐公交去那里。故填Can I take a bus there。
【54题详解】
根据“Which bus should I take?”和“The bus No. 5. I see.”可知,此处回答可乘坐的公交车。故填You can take the No. 5 bus/...。
【55题详解】
根据“Thank you for your help.”可知,此处回应A的感谢。故填You’re welcome。
六、书面表达 (20分)
56. 假如你是小雅,21世纪报正在进行以“My Community”为题的英语征文比赛,请你根据以下内容,用英语写一篇短文用于投稿。
地理位置
人民街道
社区环境
有许多的树和花,空气很干净和清新
周边设施
有许多的超市、饭店和一个很大的公园
邻里互帮互助的例子
……
居住感受
……
写作要求:
(1)文中需要包含表格中所提示的全部要点,可适当发挥,书写规范;
(2)文中不得出现本人姓名或校名;
(3)词数不少于70个(开头已给出,不计入总词数)。
My Community
Hi, my name is Xiaoya. I think my community is beautiful and convenient. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
My Community
Hi, my name is Xiaoya. I think my community is beautiful and convenient.
My community is on Renmin Street. It is very big. There are a lot of trees and beautiful flowers in it. And the air is so clean and fresh. There are many supermarkets and restaurants here. A big park is in my community, too. I think my community life is very comfortable and fun.
My neighbors are very friendly. They often help me water flowers in the garden. We often help each other.
I like living here very much. I think my community is a good place of love and care.
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇材料作文;
②时态:主要采用“一般现在时”;
③提示:写作要点已经给出,需要补充,使文章完整通顺;注意条理清晰,语法正确。
[写作步骤]
第一步,介绍社区的位置、环境和周边设施;
第二步,介绍邻里关系;
第三步,介绍自己的居住感受。
[亮点词汇]
①comfortable and fun 舒适且有趣
②a good place of love and care 一个充满爱和关怀的好地方
③help each other 互相帮助
[高分句型]
There are a lot of trees and beautiful flowers in it. (there be句型)
第1页/共1页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$$