精品解析：2024-2025学年河南省开封市科普版（2012）六年级下册期末抽测英语试卷

义务教育教科书六年级下期期末抽测试卷 英语 阅读下面的材料，选择正确的答案。 This is a survey (调查) of 50 pupils about their travel plans this summer holiday. 1. Destination (目的地) A. Beijing B. Shanghai C. Others 2. famous places A. The Great Wall B. Disneyland C. Beijing Zoo D. Others 3. Trip cost A. ¥1500 B. ¥2000 C. More than ¥3000 4 Transportation (交通) A By car B. By plane C. By train 1. Which city do they like to go best (最) this summer holiday? ( ) A. Beijing. B. Shanghai. C. Hong Kong. 2. How many pupils want to go to the Great Wall? ( ) A. 6. B. 14. C. 21. 3. What’s the Chinese meaning of “trip cost”? ( ) A. 旅游景点 B. 旅行花费 C. 旅行人数 4. Nineteen pupils will travel by ________. ( ) A. car B. plane C. bus 5. What’s the text (文本) about? ( ) A. Favourite places. B. A travel survey. C. A fine day. 【答案】1. A 2. C 3. B 4. B 5. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲了学生们这个暑假的旅行计划。 【1题详解】 句意：今年暑假他们最喜欢去哪个城市？A北京。B上海。C香港。根据调查结果中的目的地可知是北京，故选A。 【2题详解】 句意：多少个学生想去长城？总人数是50，想去长城的占42%，50×42%=21，故选C。 【3题详解】 句意：“trip cost”的中文意思是什么？根据材料内容可知意思是旅行花费，故选B。 【4题详解】 句意：19个学生将要坐______旅行。A汽车，B飞机，C公共汽车，总人数是50，坐飞机的占比是38%，50×38%=19，故选B。 【5题详解】 句意：文本是关于什么的？A最喜欢的对方。B旅行调查。C美好的一天。根据“This is a survey (调查) of 50 pupils about their travel plans this summer holiday.”，可知是旅行调查，故选B。 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 Lingling is a Chinese girl. She studies in a middle school. She has many good habits. She always says “It’s a good habit to get up early.” When the clock rings at 6:30 am, she gets up and then does morning exercises. She does morning exercises for thirty minutes every day. After that, she has breakfast with her family. She eats healthily. She doesn’t eat too many hamburgers, hot dogs, ice creams or chips. She has plenty of vegetables and fruits every day. It makes her body strong. In the evening, after finishing her homework, she reads books in her study. She reads different kinds of books, such as storybooks and science books. She likes science very much. 6. Where is Lingling from? ( ) A. China. B. The USA. C. The UK. 7. What time does Lingling get up? ( ) A. 6:00 am. B. 6:30 am. C. 7:00 am. 8. How long does Lingling do morning exercises every day? ( ) A. 13 minutes. B. 20 minutes. C. 30 minutes. 9. What kinds of food make her body strong? ( ) A. Hamburgers and chips. B. Vegetables and fruits. C. Hot dogs and ice creams. 10. What’s Lingling’s favourite subject? ( ) A. Science. B. Maths. C. English. 【答案】6. A 7. B 8. C 9. B 10. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲了玲玲的好习惯。 【6题详解】 句意：玲玲来自哪里？A中国。B美国。C英国。根据“Lingling is a Chinese girl.”，可知玲玲来自中国，故选A。 【7题详解】 句意：玲玲几点起床？A早上6点。B早上6:30。C早上7点。根据“When the clock rings at 6:30 am, she gets up and then does morning exercises.”，玲玲早上6:30起床，故选B。 【8题详解】 句意：玲玲每天做多长时间的早操？根据“She does morning exercises for thirty minutes every day.”，可知30分钟，故选C。 【9题详解】 句意：哪种食物使她的身体强壮？A汉堡包和薯条。B蔬菜和水果。C热狗和冰淇淋。根据“She has plenty of vegetables and fruits every day. It makes her body strong.”，可知是蔬菜和水果，故选B。 【10题详解】 句意：玲玲最喜欢的学科是什么？A科学。B数学。C英语。根据“She likes science very much.”，可知是科学，故选A。 读下面的短文，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 April 23rd is World Book Day. It’s a nice day for us to love ___11___. On that day, there was a Reading Festival in our school. It was wonderful! There was a book ___12___ on the playground. We could buy or sell (卖) books. I found some English storybooks and ___13___ them. Many students were very excited to look for their ___14___ books. There was ___15___ a reading club (社团) in our school. We could share (分享) our books ___16___ talk about the books we read. When we read books, we can know different animals, places and interesting stories. We can learn many new words ___17___ books. These words ___18___ us talk and write better. Books are ___19___ our good friends. They can be with us all the time. Let’s make reading a part (部分) of our ___20___. 11. A. fishing B. reading C. swimming 12. A. market B. zoo C. park 13. A. made B. drew C. bought 14. A. easy B. favourite C. early 15. A. also B. well C. never 16. A. but B. and C. or 17. A. from B. between C. off 18. A. learn B. study C. help 19. A. like B. to C. of 20. A. life B. city C. river 【答案】11 B 12. A 13. C 14. B 15. A 16. B 17. A 18. C 19. A 20. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述的是世界读书日的活动和读书学到的知识。 【11题详解】 句意：这是一个我们热爱______的好日子。A钓鱼，B阅读，C游泳，根据下句“On that day, there was a Reading Festival in our school. ”，可知此处指阅读，故选B。 12题详解】 句意：操场上有一个书____。A市场，B动物园，C公园，根据下句“We could buy or sell books.”，可知此处指可以买书或卖书的市场，故选A。 【13题详解】 句意：我找到一些英语故事书并____它们。A制作，B画，C买，根据上句“We could buy or sell books.”，可知此处指买这些英语故事书，故选C。 【14题详解】 句意：许多学生非常兴奋地寻找他们_____书。A容易的，B最喜欢的，C早的，根据句意可知此处指最喜欢的书，故选B。 【15题详解】 句意：我们学校也有一个读书俱乐部。A也，B好，C从不，根据句意可知此处指也有一个读书俱乐部，故选A。 【16题详解】 句意：我们可以分享我们的书____谈论我们读的书。A但是，B和，C或者，根据句意可知该空前后表并列关系，故选B。 【17题详解】 句意：我们可以____书上学习许多新单词。A从，B在……之间，C从……离开，根据句意可知此处指从书上学新单词，故选A。 【18题详解】 句意：这些单词____我们更好地说话和写作。A学习，B学习，C帮助，help sb do sth帮助某人做某事，故选C。 【19题详解】 句意：书籍____我们的好朋友。A像，B到，C……的，be like像……，故选A。 【20题详解】 句意：让阅读成为我们的____的一部分。A生活，B城市，C河，根据句意可知此处指让阅读成为我们生活的一部分，故选A。 21. Lele是和平小学六年级的一名小学生。在这个美丽的校园里，他快乐地学习生活。请描述一下Lele丰富多彩的校园生活吧。 要求：1. 用一个英语句子描述图片，句子要包含所给的单词或短语。 2. 每个句子描述一幅图片。时态和语法正确，句子通顺。 Class 1 Grade 6 a basketball match in the library have a good time 【答案】 【解析】 【详解】1. 题干解读：该题目要求用第三人称描述乐乐丰富多彩的校园生活。阐述在学校里做什么。注意文章为一般现在时和现在进行时并要符合图片内容。 2. 参考词汇与句型： 参考词汇：have a basketball match举行一场篮球赛，in the library在图书馆里，have a good time过得很愉快 参考句型：Lele is…；Lele and his friends are… 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 义务教育教科书六年级下期期末抽测试卷 英语 阅读下面的材料，选择正确的答案。 This is a survey (调查) of 50 pupils about their travel plans this summer holiday. 1. Destination (目的地) A. Beijing B. Shanghai C. Others 2. famous places A. The Great Wall B Disneyland C. Beijing Zoo D. Others 3 Trip cost A. ¥1500 B. ¥2000 C. More than ¥3000 4. Transportation (交通) A By car B. By plane C. By train 1. Which city do they like to go best (最) this summer holiday? ( ) A. Beijing. B. Shanghai. C. Hong Kong. 2. How many pupils want to go to the Great Wall? ( ) A. 6. B. 14. C. 21. 3. What’s the Chinese meaning of “trip cost”? ( ) A. 旅游景点 B. 旅行花费 C. 旅行人数 4 Nineteen pupils will travel by ________. ( ) A. car B. plane C. bus 5. What’s the text (文本) about? ( ) A. Favourite places. B. A travel survey. C. A fine day. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 Lingling is a Chinese girl. She studies in a middle school. She has many good habits. She always says “It’s a good habit to get up early.” When the clock rings at 6:30 am, she gets up and then does morning exercises. She does morning exercises for thirty minutes every day. After that, she has breakfast with her family. She eats healthily. She doesn’t eat too many hamburgers, hot dogs, ice creams or chips. She has plenty of vegetables and fruits every day. It makes her body strong. In the evening, after finishing her homework, she reads books in her study. She reads different kinds of books, such as storybooks and science books. She likes science very much. 6. Where is Lingling from? ( ) A. China. B. The USA. C. The UK. 7. What time does Lingling get up? ( ) A. 6:00 am. B. 6:30 am. C. 7:00 am. 8 How long does Lingling do morning exercises every day? ( ) A. 13 minutes. B. 20 minutes. C. 30 minutes. 9. What kinds of food make her body strong? ( ) A. Hamburgers and chips. B. Vegetables and fruits. C. Hot dogs and ice creams. 10. What’s Lingling’s favourite subject? ( ) A. Science. B. Maths. C. English. 读下面的短文，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 April 23rd is World Book Day. It’s a nice day for us to love ___11___. On that day, there was a Reading Festival in our school. It was wonderful! There was a book ___12___ on the playground. We could buy or sell (卖) books. I found some English storybooks and ___13___ them. Many students were very excited to look for their ___14___ books. There was ___15___ a reading club (社团) in our school. We could share (分享) our books ___16___ talk about the books we read. When we read books, we can know different animals, places and interesting stories. We can learn many new words ___17___ books. These words ___18___ us talk and write better. Books are ___19___ our good friends. They can be with us all the time. Let’s make reading a part (部分) of our ___20___. 11. A. fishing B. reading C. swimming 12. A. market B. zoo C. park 13. A. made B. drew C. bought 14. A. easy B. favourite C. early 15. A. also B. well C. never 16. A. but B. and C. or 17. A. from B. between C. off 18. A. learn B. study C. help 19. A. like B. to C. of 20. A. life B. city C. river 21. Lele是和平小学六年级的一名小学生。在这个美丽的校园里，他快乐地学习生活。请描述一下Lele丰富多彩的校园生活吧。 要求：1. 用一个英语句子描述图片，句子要包含所给的单词或短语。 2. 每个句子描述一幅图片。时态和语法正确，句子通顺。 Class 1, Grade 6 a basketball match in the library have a good time 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$