吉林省长春市宽城区2024-2025学年八年级下学期期末英语试卷

一 、 基 础 知 识 姓 名 ： 考 号 ： 班 级 ： 密 封 线 内 不 准 答 题 英语答题卡 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效 (A)Ⅴ. 四 、 书 面 表 达 准 考 证 号 ［0］ ［0］ ［0］ ［0］ ［1］ ［1］ ［1］ ［1］ ［2］ ［2］ ［2］ ［2］ ［3］ ［3］ ［3］ ［3］ ［4］ ［4］ ［4］ ［4］ ［5］ ［5］ ［5］ ［5］ ［6］ ［6］ ［6］ ［6］ ［7］ ［7］ ［7］ ［7］ ［8］ ［8］ ［8］ ［8］ ［9］ ［9］ ［9］ ［9］ 选择题必须使用２Ｂ铅笔填涂，正确填涂 修改时用橡皮擦干净， 笔答题使用 0.5 毫米 黑色中性笔作答，答案不得超出答题区。 注意事项 缺考标记： 题号 一 二 三 四 五 总分 得分 缺考考生由监考教师负责用 2B 铅笔填涂 穴F雪 5１. 5３. 5２. 5４. 55. Ⅰ. Ⅲ. 6 7 8 9 10 二 、 阅 读 理 解 11 12 13 14 15 ［Ａ］［B］［C］［D］ ［Ａ］［B］［C］［D］ ［Ａ］［B］［C］［D］ ［Ａ］［B］［C］［D］ ［Ａ］［B］［C］［D］ 16 17 18 19 20 ［Ａ］［B］［C］［D］ ［Ａ］［B］［C］［D］ ［Ａ］［B］［C］［D］ ［Ａ］［B］［C］［D］ ［Ａ］［B］［C］［D］ 21 22 23 24 25 ［Ａ］［B］［C］［D］ ［Ａ］［B］［C］［D］ ［Ａ］［B］［C］［D］ ［Ａ］［B］［C］［D］ ［Ａ］［B］［C］［D］ Ⅳ. 31穴Ａ雪 穴Ｂ雪 32 33 34 35 26 27 28 30 29 ［Ａ］［B］［C］［D］ ［Ａ］［B］［C］［D］ ［Ａ］［B］［C］［D］ ［Ａ］［B］［C］［D］ ［Ａ］［B］［C］［D］ ［Ａ］［B］［C］［D］ ［Ａ］［B］［C］［D］ ［Ａ］［B］［C］［D］ ［Ａ］［B］［C］［D］ ［Ａ］［B］［C］［D］ (B) 6１. 6２. 6３. 6４. 6５. 5６. 5７. 5８. 5９. 6０. 三 、语言运用 1 2 3 4 5 ［Ａ］［B］［C］［D］ ［Ａ］［B］［C］［D］ ［Ａ］［B］［C］［D］ ［Ａ］［B］［C］［D］ ［Ａ］［B］［C］［D］ ［Ａ］［B］［C］［D］ ［Ａ］［B］［C］［D］ ［Ａ］［B］［C］［D］ ［Ａ］［B］［C］［D］ ［Ａ］［B］［C］［D］ Ⅱ. . . . . . 2025 年 7 月初二期末测试题 42 43 44 45 41穴D雪 ［T］［F］ ［T］［F］ ［T］［F］ ［T］［F］ ［T］［F］ 穴Ｃ雪 36 37 38 40 39 ［Ａ］［B］［C］［D］ ［Ａ］［B］［C］［D］ ［Ａ］［B］［C］［D］ ［Ａ］［B］［C］［D］ ［Ａ］［B］［C］［D］ 穴E雪 46 47 48 50 49 ［Ａ］［B］［C］［D］［E］ ［Ａ］［B］［C］［D］［E］ ［Ａ］［B］［C］［D］［E］ ［Ａ］［B］［C］［D］［E］ ［Ａ］［B］［C］［D］［E］ Dear Sir or Madam, Yours truly, Li Fei 初二期末测试题 英语 2025.7 一、基础知识（共10分） I.单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 1. Boys and girls, you should look after ________ when your parents are not at home. A. you B. yours C. yourself D. yourselves 2. —Could you please turn off the TV? —Sorry, I ________. I want to watch the sports news. A. can’t B. mustn’t C. needn’t D. shouldn’t 3. —I think Yunnan is one of ________ places in China. —I think so. A. the beautiful B. the more beautiful C. most beautiful D. the most beautiful 4. ________ Jim opened the door, the phone rang. A. When B. Since C. While D. Until 5. I can’t ________ Mary. Maybe we’re not the same age. A. get off B. get on with C. get out of D. get into 6. My parents allow me ______ my smartphone for one hour a week. A. use B. using C. to use D. to using 7. Jim ________ to an English program in his bedroom at 8:00 yesterday evening. A. listened B. is listening C. was listening D. has listened 8. —My mum has too much housework to do every day! —________ help her, Jane? A. What about B. Why not C. Why don’t D. Would you like 9. —Did you watch the dragon boat races on the Yitong River yesterday? —Sure, ________ interesting the races were! A. what B. how C. what an D. how an 10. —Mum, where’s Tony? —He ________ to the Science Club. He will be back in an hour. A. goes B. went C. has been D. has gone 二、阅读理解（共50分） II.完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 I started to love running at a young age. I loved to race my father and my sister around our big backyard. I wished I could run in the Olympics and ____11____ lots of medals (奖牌). One day my mother saw an ad for a race in a newspaper. “Are you ____12____ in taking part in this race?” she asked me, pointing to the ad. “Yes, of course,” I answered. I spent the next few days ____13____ for my big race. My sister set up a table in the backyard so she could ____14____ me water and time me. On the day of the race, just before the race my father said to me, “Don’t run out of all your strength (力气) at the ____15____ of the race. Save your strength so you can run much ____16____ at the end.” The race began. Following ____17____ words, I didn’t run as fast as I could. Then the other runners started ____18____ me, which made me feel nervous. I began to feel tired, and I started slowing down and breathing ____19____. Just at that moment I heard, “Come on Kelly! You can do it! Don’t give up! _____20_____ running!” From the side of my eye, I saw dad running beside me around the outside track (跑道). I breathed deeply and _____21_____ my best to go on running. I didn’t win the race. Although I came fifth, I felt like a _____22_____. I did my best, and I hadn’t given up. Later, as I thought about the race, I felt _____23_____ that my dad never left my side. He always encourages me when I _____24_____ giving up. He runs along me through my life. I’ll remember my dad’s words forever, “Never give up. You can be a winner even if you _____25_____.” 11. A. serve B. play C. grow D. win 12. A. surprised B. nervous C. interested D. worried 13. A. practicing B. driving C. following D. making 14. A. offer B. check C. return D. lend 15. A. turning B. opening C. beginning D. crossing 16. A. higher B. faster C. deeper D. shorter 17. A. Dad’s B. Mom’s C. sister’s D. teacher’s 18. A. pushing B. watching C. passing D. following 19. A. more easily B. harder C. more freely D. longer 20. A. Miss B. Keep C. Mind D. Risk 21. A. tried B. wanted C. found D. had 22. A. reader B. winner C. writer D. visitor 23. A. careful B. beautiful C. peaceful D. thankful 24. A. have fun B. spend time C. feel like D. put off 25. A. work B. solve C. pass D. lose III.阅读理解（共30小题；每小题1分；51~55题，每小题2分，满分35分） （A） Contents (内容) Contents Part 1: Before you go Ch. (章) 1: What to bring…………2 Ch. 2: Getting travel visas (签证) ……4 Ch. 3: Best time to travel ………………5 Ch. 4: Planning a one-week trip…………7 Ch. 5: Planning a two-week trip…………12 Part 2: After you arrive Ch. 6: Changing money ………………18 Ch. 7: Finding a hotel ………………19 A: Three-star hotels B: Four-star hotels C: Five-star hotels Ch. 8: Getting around …………36 A: Buses B: Trains C: Planes Part 3: Good things to see Ch. 9: France ………………50 Ch. 10: Italy ………………73 Ch. 11: England …………97 Ch. 12: Germany …………116 Ch. 13: Spain …………141 Part 4: Helpful things to consider Ch. 14: Staying safe …………168 Ch. 15: Traditional culture ……172 Ch. 16: Important holidays ……184 Ch. 17: Useful phrases …………192 A: French B: Italian C: English D: German E: Spanish Ch. 18: Good things to buy…………233 根据图示内容，选择最佳答案。 26. Where can you read the page? A. In a travel guide. B. In a magazine. C. In a history book. D. In a newspaper. 27. If you want to know the best time to travel, which page should you turn to? A. 2. B. 4. C. 5. D. 7. 28. According to the page, which is the best way to get around when traveling? A. By boat. B. By train. C. By bike. D. By subway. 29. How many countries does the page talk about? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 30. Which is the helpful thing to consider? A. Planning a trip. B. Finding a hotel. C. Staying safe. D. Changing money. （B） When my daughter was in primary school, she brought home four little trees from her school to plant. None of them looked very strong, but with hope for the future, I planted them in our garden that had enough sunlight. Over the years, because of the poor earth, three of them died. Only one was left. However it grew very slowly. It looked more like a big plant than a tree. Later, I noticed that it was starting to die. It lost most of its leaves. Only the top of the tree was still green. I tried to save it, but it didn’t work. Later one morning, I went out and looked at the tree again. I was wondering whether it would be better to just cut it down. Maybe it would make the yard look cleaner. As I walked over to take a closer look at it, however, I noticed something moving in the leaves. It was a bird building a nest (巢) in the tree. I smiled when seeing it. I thought this old tree might not be healthy or pretty, but it was still giving a bird a home. This tree reminded me that all of our lives have a meaning. It doesn’t matter if we are young and strong or old and sick. Until our last breath, we have things to do, love to give, and joy to share. We can help to make this world a better and more beautiful place. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 31. What can we know from Paragraph（段）1? A. None of the trees died over the years. B. The earth around the tree was not rich. C. The sunlight was not enough in the garden. D. The little trees from the school were very strong. 32. Which shows the right order of events? ①A bird built a nest. ②The trees were planted ③The writer tried to save the last tree. ④The writer’s daughter brought home 4 little trees. A. ①②③④ B. ④①②③ C. ②④③① D. ④②③① 33. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 refer to（指代）? A. The tree. B. The bird. C. The leaf. D. The nest. 34. How did the writer feel when he saw the bird building a nest? A. Brave and proud. B. Bored and angry. C. Hopeful and moved. D. Worried and sad. 35. What does the story want to tell us? A. Something is better than nothing. B. We should take good care of trees. C. We should hold on to our opinions. D. Every life, even the weakest, has a meaning. （C） ①Recently, I asked a seeing friend who had just walked in the woods what she had noticed. “Nothing special,” she replied. ②I wondered how I could walk through the forest and not notice anything interesting or special. I who cannot see, but I find hundreds of things to interest me only through touch. If I can get so much happiness from touch, how much more beauty must be found by sight (视力)? And I have imagined what I should most like to see if I were given the use of my eyes for just three days. ③On the first day, I should want to see the people who have made my life happy and the books which have been read to me. In the afternoon, I should take a walk in the woods and enjoy the beauties of nature. That night, I should not be able to sleep. ④On my second day, I should go to the museums to see man’s progress. I should try to search the human spirit through art. In the evening, I should go to the movies. ⑤The following day, I should spend my time in the world of common people. When midnight came, darkness would cover me all around once more, and I’d finally understand how many things I had missed seeing. ⑥I who am blind can give advice to those who can see: Use your eyes as if tomorrow you would be blind. The same is true for our other senses (感官). Hear the songs of birds, as if you would be deaf tomorrow. Smell the flowers, as if tomorrow you could never smell again... But of all the senses, I’m sure that sight must be the most enjoyable. [Adapted (改编) from Three Days to See by Helen Keller] 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 36. Why was the writer surprised when her friend saw “nothing special” in the woods? A. Because the friend forgot to bring a camera. B. Because the forest was full of dangerous animals. C. Because her friend didn’t like walking in the forest. D. Because she herself found many interesting things through touch. 37. What does the writer want to do during the three days with sight? A. Read books to people on the first day. B. Go to the movies on the second day. C. Travel to a different country on the third day. D. Sleep all day to rest her eyes on the third day. 38. What advice did the writer give to people who can see? A. Use your senses as if you might lose them tomorrow. B. Don’t go to natural places like forests. C Don’t trust your senses completely. D. Always stay with common people. 39. Which is the best structure of the passage? (①=Paragraph 1, ②=Paragraph 2...) A. B. C. D. 40. Which of the following sayings may the writer agree with? A. Never leave until tomorrow what you can do today. B. Time is what we want most, but what we use worst. C. Live in the now and be thankful for everything you have. D. The future belongs to those who are preparing for it now. （D） My grandmother doesn’t like how things have changed—she says life used to be better. Families aren’t families the way they used to be. If the husband and wife have problems in their relationship now, they don’t stay together any more. And mothers used to stay at home and take care of their children, but now many of them don’t do so any more. Almost everyone is working. Most mothers don’t have time for their children. And the cars! Few people walk now. Everyone is trying to drive. We used to walk five miles to school every day, even in winter. And in school, children don’t have to think hard any more. In a math class, they often use calculators (计算器) now. Most families have computers these days. In my days, we didn’t have computers. We didn’t even have electricity (电). My mother used to spend much time cooking in the kitchen. Now fewer people eat home-cooked food. They often go out to eat. And many people don’t talk to each other any more. They are too busy to talk, too busy to eat, too busy to think. Life used to be simple, but it isn’t any more now. 根据短文内容，判断正(T)、误(F)。 41 My grandmother thinks the life is better now than before. 42. Now, most mothers no longer stay at home to look after their children. 43. Children in the past hardly use calculators in a math class. 44. Most people used to eat home-cooked food, but now they often go out to eat. 45. Many people are too busy to talk to each other. （E） Maybe you’ve read news about homeless animals or people who needed help after an accident. Maybe you’ve once walked past people who were living on the streets. ____46____ Wonder what you can do about any of those things? ____47____ Volunteering gives you a chance to change people’s lives, as well as your own life. You’ll get a lot from doing volunteer work. You’ll meet new people, get more confidence (信心) and have fun. ____48____ Volunteering isn’t like going to school. Different from being told what to do and what subjects to learn, you must make the decision yourself. You can choose what really interests you. There are many different kinds of volunteer work. ____49____ You can go to a library to read to little kids, give away meals to the homeless, or help the disabled. ____50____ No matter what you choose to do, it’s important to find a volunteer chance. That’s right both for you and for the community (社区) you’ll be working in. 阅读短文，把A—E五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整。 A. The following are a few examples of them. B. You can also cheer people up in hospitals, or take part in a park clean-up event. C. And you’ll learn some new skills quickly and easily. D. Or maybe you’ve watched TV news about how lonely old people were. E. The answer is: you can volunteer to help. （F） 简略回答问题。 The government pays attention to the importance of hard-working spirit education. Teenagers will grow up and leave their parents in the future, so they should learn some life skills. But many teenagers don't know the importance of working hard. A girl, Nancy, never helps out in the house. Once her mother was on vacation for a week, leaving her alone at home. When her mother same home from vacation, she could not find a clean dish or a clean shirt. Schools play an important part in teaching students about the importance of working hard. Schools should provide students with hard-working spirit courses (课程) every week. Some schools provide each class with a piece of field to plant vegetables. For example, No. 38 Middle School in Hefei sets up a farm on an open platform (平台) of their teaching building. It is about 500 square meters. Teenagers should learn two life skills every year. Parents should also teach children to learn how to do chores at home, including cooking, washing their own clothes and cleaning their rooms. The skills may help teenagers solve the problems they will meet in the future. 51. Why should teenagers learn some life skills? ________________________________________________________________________________________ 52. How long did Nancy stay at home alone? ________________________________________________________________________________________ 53. What courses should schools provide for students every week? ________________________________________________________________________________________ 54. Who sets up a farm on an open platform of their teaching building? ________________________________________________________________________________________ 55. What life skills should teenagers learn every year? (答案须与文中句子不同) ________________________________________________________________________________________ 三、语言运用（共10分） IV.短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个恰当的单词或括号内所给单词的正确形式。 The Great Wall is known as the ____56____ (eight) wonder of the world. Every year, thousands of tourists from all over the world come to visit this place of interest in China. Last Saturday, I went to the Great Wall with some of my friends. It was ____57____ sunny day. On our way up, we saw many volunteers keeping working in the sun. They helped the elder carry their bags, took ____58____ (photo) for some tourists and answered people’s questions. ____59____ they were very tired, they didn’t stop to have a rest. Just at that moment, we saw a little boy standing alone and crying. We went over and ____60____ (know) that he couldn’t find his mother. We told him ____61____ (not worry) about it. And then we tried to get in touch with his mother with the phone number he gave us. Twenty minutes ____62____ (late), his mother turned up. When she saw her son, she was very ____63____ (excite) and thanked us with tears in her eyes. That day, we not only enjoyed the wonderful ____64____ (beautiful) of the Great Wall, but also felt the warmth (温暖) of the society. _____65_____ everyone can reach out a helping hand to others, the world will be more and more harmonious (和谐的). 四、书面表达（共20分） 66. 暑期将至，学校计划开展以“Farming for Learning”为主题的暑期活动，现招募志愿者。假设你是李飞，请根据以下活动安排中的一项或两项内容及提示信息写一份40字左右的申请书。 ACTIVITIES Morning Lunch Afternoon Evening Farm work 1: feed animals make dumplings Farm work 2: water plants Campfire party: play games 提示信息： Which volunteer job(s) do you want to do? What are your interests and hobbies? How can these help you to do the job(s)? Why do you want to do the volunteer job(s)? When are you free to do the job(s)? 要求：要点齐全；表述通顺；简洁得体。 Dear Sir or Madam, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours truly, Li Fei 67. 成长是生命的主旋律。每个人的成长过程中既有快乐，也有烦恼。请你用英语讲述一个真实经历，描述你曾经遇到过的最大烦恼，以及你是如何解决的，并说说你在解决问题过程中的成长与收获。（满分15分） 要求： 1.事例具体，观点明确，结构清晰，语言流畅，书写工整； 2.文中请勿提及你的真实姓名和学校； 3.不少于80词。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 初二期末测试题 英语 2025.7 一、基础知识（共10分） I.单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 【1题答案】 【答案】D 【2题答案】 【答案】A 【3题答案】 【答案】D 【4题答案】 【答案】A 【5题答案】 【答案】B 【6题答案】 【答案】C 【7题答案】 【答案】C 【8题答案】 【答案】B 【9题答案】 【答案】B 【10题答案】 【答案】D 二、阅读理解（共50分） II.完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 【11~25题答案】 【答案】11. D 12. C 13. A 14. A 15. C 16. B 17. A 18. C 19. B 20. B 21. A 22. B 23. D 24. C 25. D III.阅读理解（共30小题；每小题1分；51~55题，每小题2分，满分35分） （A） 【26~30题答案】 【答案】26. A 27. C 28. B 29. D 30. C （B） 【31~35题答案】 【答案】31. B 32. D 33. A 34. C 35. D （C） 【36~40题答案】 【答案】36. D 37. B 38. A 39. D 40. C （D） 【41~45题答案】 【答案】41. F 42. T 43. T 44. T 45. T （E） 【46~50题答案】 【答案】46. D 47. E 48. C 49. A 50. B （F） 【51~55题答案】 【答案】51. Because they will grow up and leave their parents in the future. 52. For a week. 53 Hard-working spirit courses. 54. No. 38 Middle School in Hefei. 55. Learning to repair household items./Managing personal finances. 三、语言运用（共10分） IV.短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 【56~65题答案】 【答案】56. eighth 57. a 58. photos 59. Though##Although 60. knew 61. not to worry 62. later 63. excited 64. beauty 65. If##when 四、书面表达（共20分） 【66题答案】 【答案】例文： Dear Sir or Madam, I want to feed animals and make dumplings. I love animals and know something about them. What’s more, I love cooking and I am good at it. These help me do the jobs well. I want to learn more about farming. I’m free all summer. I hope I can be chosen to be one of the volunteers. Looking forward to your reply. Yours truly, Li Fei 【67题答案】 【答案】例文： One of my biggest worries in junior high was speaking in front of the class. I always felt very nervous. My hands would shake and my voice became quiet. To solve this problem, I practiced a lot. First, I wrote down my speech carefully. Then, I practiced alone in my room, pretending the furniture was my classmates. Later, I asked my best friend to listen and gave me advice. I also took deep breaths before speaking. Finally, when I gave my speech, I felt much better! My voice was clear and I didn’t forget my words. I realized that practice and preparation are the keys to success. This experience made me more confident. I learned that facing fears is the best way to grow. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$