内容正文:
Unit 1 Where do people live
第1课时 Get ready
基础练
一、为下列单词选择正确的汉语意思。
( )1. flat A.公园 B.公寓
( )2. street A.街道 B.知道
( )3. city A.乡村 B.城市
( )4. country A.居民 B.乡村
( )5. building A.居住 B.建筑物
二、根据图片提示填空。
(第1题) (第2题) (第3题) (第4题)
1.Look! This is my nice_________.
2.I live in the quiet________.There are many green trees.
3. This is my small________.It has a big living room and a kitchen.
4.-Where do you live?
-I live in a busy_______.
三、用所给词的适当形式填空。
1.-We_______ (live) near a park.
-Let's go there together.
2.-This_______ (be)my new house.
-Wow, your house is great.
提升练
四、【情景题】老师让同学们展示各自带来的照片。请根据图片补全他们的介绍。
1.l live in_________(a city/the country). This is my_______(flat/farm).
There is a nice___________________(living room/ classroom)in it.
2. My new home is in___________ (a city/the country).It's a__________
(flat/house).l like my___________(bedroom/kitchen) best.
五、请根据图片,选择适当的词填空。house street buildings farm
Look! There are a lot of cars and people on the 1._________.
There are many__________ in the city.
Look here, a quiet place with animals and crops. It's a 3.__________ in the country. Here is a
4.__________ with a blue roof(屋顶). How beautiful!
六、请读一读,选择合适的单词填空。
bedroom home living room study sofa
Welcome to my . This is my . I have a desk and a chair in it. Look! This is my . You can see a TV and a! This is my You can see a small bed near the window.
拓展练
七、补全对话。
Tim: Welcome to my home.
Lily: 1
Tim: We have six rooms. A living room, a study, two bedrooms, a kitchen and a bathroom.
Lily: Is this your bedroom?
Tim: 2 It’s my study.
Lily: 3
Tim: Many books.
Lily: Look at that photo. Who is she?
Tim: 4
Lily: Where’s your mother?
Tim: 5 She is cooking.
A.No, it isn’t.
B.What’s in your study?
C.How many rooms are there in your home?
D.She is in the kitchen.
E.She is my mother.
八、请为句子排序,组成一段完整的介绍。
( )I live in a flat with my family.
( )Look! This is my living room. My family can watch TV here.
( )I love my flat.
( )Hello. My name is Alice.
( 5 )This is my bedroom, bathroom and kitchen.
( )I live in a city of Taiyuan.
九、阅读短文,选择正确的答案。
Welcome to my new house. There are three bedrooms, a living room, a bathroom and a kitchen. The living room is big and clean. There is a TV, a teapoy(茶几), four chairs and a sofa in it. In the kitchen, there is a big round table and some chairs. In my bedroom, the wall is white. The floor is green. There is a blue bed near the window. There is a desk near the bed. My schoolbag is on the desk. I have an English book, a Chinese book, a maths book, three storybooks and a pencil box in my schoolbag. Where are my glasses? Oh, they are on the bed. I love my new house.
( )1.There are ________ chairs in the living room.
A.two B.three C.four
( )2.There is a big round table in the ________.
A.bedroom B.living room C.kitchen
( )3.What colour is the wall in my bedroom?
A.It’s white. B.It’s green. C.It’s blue.
( )4.My schoolbag is on the ________ and my glasses are on the ________.
A. B. C.
( )5.There are ________ rooms in my new house and there are ________ books in my schoolbag.
A.three; four B.five; six C.six; six
参考答案与解析
一、
1.flat:常见含义为 “公寓;单元房” ,“公园” 是 “park” ,所以选 B。
2.street:就是 “街道” 的意思,“知道” 是 “know” ,选 A。
3.city:意为 “城市” ,“乡村” 是 “countryside /country(作‘乡村’讲时)” ,选 B。
4.country:有 “乡村;国家” 等意思,这里 “居民” 是 “resident” ,选 B(表 “乡村” )。
5.building:是 “建筑物;楼房” ,“居住” 是 “live” ,选 B。
二、
1.bedroom 2.country 3.flat 4.city
三、
1.主语 “We(我们)” 是第一人称复数,一般现在时中动词用原形,填live 。
2.主语 “This(这个)” 是单数,be 动词用 “is” ,填is 。
四、
1.图呈现城市(有高楼等)、公寓(单元楼)、客厅(室内起居空间),所以依次填a city ;flat ;living room 。
2.图呈现乡村(有田野、远山等)、房屋(独栋)、卧室(室内睡眠空间),依次填the country ;house ;bedroom 。
五、
1.有汽车和人的是 “street(街道)” ,填street 。
2.城市里多的是 “buildings(建筑物;楼房 ,复数形式)” ,填buildings 。
3.有动物和庄稼的是 “farm(农场)” ,填farm 。
4.带蓝色屋顶的是 “house(房子)” ,填house 。
六、,,,,
【详解】句意:欢迎来到我______。图中是家,home家,故答案为。
句意:这是我的______。图中是书房,study书房,故答案为。
句意:这是我的_______。图中是客厅,living room客厅,故答案为。
句意:你可以看到一台电视和一张______!图中是沙发,sofa沙发,故答案为。
句意:这是我的_______。图中是卧室,bedroom卧室,故答案为。
七、1.C 2.A 3.B 4.E 5.D
【导语】本文介绍的是关于蒂姆他们家的一些情况。
1.根据回答:我们有六个房间。得知应该是询问数量,C选项“在你们家有多少房间?”符合语境,故选C。
2.根据上面的问句:这是你的卧室吗?这是系动词引导的一般疑问句,应用yes或no回答,A选项“不,不是。”符合语境,故选A。
3.根据句意:许多书。回答的是具体的物品,B选项“书房里有什么?”符合语境,故选B。
4.根据问句:她是谁?应该回答具体的人,E选项“她是我的妈妈。”符合语境,故选E。
5.根据问句:你的妈妈在哪?应该回答地点,D选项“她在厨房里。”符合语境,故选D。
八、
思路:先自我介绍(Hello. My name is Alice.)→ 说居住城市(I live in a city of Taiyuan.)→ 说居住场所(I live in a flat with my family.)→ 介绍客厅(Look! This is my living room.)→ 介绍卧室等(This is my bedroom.)→ 表达喜爱(I love my flat.)
排序为:3;4;6;1;5;2
九、1.C 2.C 3.A 4.B 5.C
【导语】本文介绍了作者的新家。
1. 句意:客厅里有______把椅子。A二,B三,C四,根据“The living room is big and clean. There is a TV, a teapoy(茶几), four chairs and a sofa in it.”,可知客厅里有四把椅子,故选C。
2.句意:______里有一张大圆桌。A卧室,B客厅,C厨房,根据“In the kitchen, there is a big round table and some chairs.”,可知厨房里有一张大圆桌,故选C。
3.句意:我卧室里的墙是什么颜色的?A它是白色的。B它是绿色的。C它是蓝色的。根据“In my bedroom, the wall is white.”,可知卧室里的墙是白色的,故选A。
4.句意:我的书包在_______上,眼镜在_______上。根据“My schoolbag is on the desk. Where are my glasses? Oh, they are on the bed.”,可知书包在桌子上,眼镜在床上,故选B。
5.句意:我的新家有______个房间,我的书包里有_______本书。A三;四,B五;六,C六;六,根据“There are three bedrooms, a living room, a bathroom and a kitchen. I have an English book, a Chinese book, a maths book, three storybooks and a pencil box in my schoolbag.”,可知新家有6个房间,书包里有6本书,故选C。
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