介词及介词短语1（基础训练）-知识点训练卷 2026版江苏省（职教高考）《英语考纲百套卷》第20卷（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：2026版江苏省（职教高考）《英语考纲百套卷》，依据最新版《中等职业学校公共基础课课程标准》、2026版《江苏省中等职业学校毕业生职教高考复习用书》以及历年真题编写。本套试卷共100份：第一部分是知识点训练卷（共52份）；第二部分是专项训练卷（共33份）；第三部分是综合模拟卷（共15份）。 本试卷是2026版江苏省（职教高考）《英语考纲百套卷》的第20卷，是知识点训练卷。 2026版江苏省（职教高考）《英语考纲百套卷》第20卷 知识点训练卷·介词及介词短语1（基础训练） 考试时间：30分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 一、单选题（共25小题，每小题2分， 满分50分） 1.-When is Jay's concert? -It's________ three o'clock________ the afternoon of July 18th. A.at;in B.at;on C.on;in D.in;on 2.-Would you like to visit the Slender West Lake with me now? -Sorry. It's________the visiting hours. Let's go there tomorrow. A.on B.over C.beyond D.during 3. The time he has devoted in the past years to________poor children is now considered to be ________great value________him. A.helping;of;to B.help;of;for C.helping;/;to D.help;in;of 4.My brother is so crazy________computer games that he pays no attention_______anything else. A. about; for B.with;to C.about; to D.with;for 5.________ visiting the Great Wall, we also plan to have a look at the Tian'anmen Square this year. A.Except B.Beside C. In addition D.Besides 6.People often confuse me________ my twin sister. A.in B.to C.into D.with 7.What he said is________. A.of important B.of importance C.at important D.at importance 8.The teachers hope all of us can hand________our homework________ time every day. A.up;in B.out;on C.on;on D.in;on 9.She devoted herself________her career in medicine.​ A. in B. on C. at D. to 10.The library is _______ the bank and the post office.​ A. between B. among C. across D. through 11.The train arrived _______ Shanghai at 9 p.m.​ A. to B. at C. in D. on​ 12.Please wait for me _______ the bus stop.​ A. in B. on C. at D. to​ 13.The book was written _______ Lu Xun.​ A. by B. from C. with D. in 14.I have been here _______ three years.​ A. since B. for C. in D. on 15.The accident happened _______ a rainy night.​ A. in B. on C. at D. with​ 16.She is different _______ her sister in many ways.​ A. from B. with C. to D. of 17.So far we have done a lot to build a low-carbon economy,but it is _______ ideal. We have to still work harder. A.next to B.far from C.out of D.due to 18.People try to avoid public transportation delays by using their own cars, and this _______ creats further problems. A.in short B.in case C. in turn D. in doubt 19.She dislikes noodles, so she eats few _______ . . A. at the time B.at a time C. at one time D.at no time 20.The teacher stood ______ the students and explained the problem carefully.​ A. between B. among C. in D. on 21.______ the help of my teacher, I have made great progress in my English study. A. Under B. With C. For D. By 22.The house is ______ the left of the road. A. in B. on C. at D. to 23.He is good ______ playing the piano and often gives performances. A. at B. in C. on D. with 24.He is interested ______ playing basketball and spends much time on it every day. A. in B. at C. on D. with 25.It's very nice ______ you to help me carry the heavy box. A. of B. for C. with D. to 二、填空题（共25小题，每小题2分， 满分50分） 用恰当的介词填空 26.The store is open _______ 9 a.m. to 9 p.m. every day.​ 27.They often go hiking _______ weekends.​ 28.The cat jumped _______ the wall and ran away.​ 29.The temperature will drop _______ zero tonight. 30.The hotel is located _______ the center of the city.​ 31.She is looking forward _______ meeting her old friends.​ 32.The meeting will start _______ ten minutes.​ 33.He is wearing a coat made _______ cotton. 34.The children are playing happily_______ the park.​ 35.I’ll send the document to you _______ email.​ 36.She is talking ______ her friend on the phone.​ 37.She is famous _______ her beautiful voice.​ 38.She is wearing a coat ______ a beautiful pattern.​ 39.The river flows ______ the city from west to east. 40.They walked ______ the forest to find the lost child. 41.The bridge ______ the river was built last year. 42.We usually have a rest ______ noon. 43.The accident happened ______ a cold winter morning. 44.He is familiar ______ this area because he has lived here for many years. 45.The book was written ______ Mark Twain, a famous American writer. 46.She lives ______ a small village in the countryside. 47.We will meet ______ the school gate after class. 48.Paper is made ______ wood. 49.We learned a lot _______ that experience.​ 50.This photo reminds me ______ my happy childhood. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 编写说明：2026版江苏省（职教高考）《英语考纲百套卷》，依据最新版《中等职业学校公共基础课课程标准》、2026版《江苏省中等职业学校毕业生职教高考复习用书》以及历年真题编写。本套试卷共100份：第一部分是知识点训练卷（共52份）；第二部分是专项训练卷（共33份）；第三部分是综合模拟卷（共15份）。 本试卷是2026版江苏省（职教高考）《英语考纲百套卷》的第20卷，是知识点训练卷。 2026版江苏省（职教高考）《英语考纲百套卷》第20卷 知识点训练卷·介词及介词短语1（基础训练） 考试时间：30分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 一、单选题（共25小题，每小题2分， 满分50分） 1.-When is Jay's concert? -It's________ three o'clock________ the afternoon of July 18th. A.at;in B.at;on C.on;in D.in;on 【答案】B 【详解】具体时间点（three o'clock）前用 at；具体某一天的下午（the afternoon of July 18th）前用 on（强调特定日期）。 2.-Would you like to visit the Slender West Lake with me now? -Sorry. It's________the visiting hours. Let's go there tomorrow. A.on B.over C.beyond D.during 【答案】C 【详解】"beyond the visiting hours" 表示 “超出开放时间”，符合语境（现在不能去，明天再去）；over 侧重 “在…… 之上”，during 表示 “在…… 期间”，均不符合句意。 3. The time he has devoted in the past years to________poor children is now considered to be ________great value________him. A.helping;of;to B.help;of;for C.helping;/;to D.help;in;of 【答案】A 【详解】第一空：devote...to doing sth.（致力于做某事），to 是介词，后接动名词 helping； 第二空：be of great value（= very valuable），固定搭配；第三空：to 表示 “对…… 而言”，句意为 “对他来说有重要价值”。 4.My brother is so crazy________computer games that he pays no attention_______anything else. A. about; for B.with;to C.about; to D.with;for 【答案】C 【详解】固定搭配：be crazy about（痴迷于……）； pay attention to（关注……），to 是介词，后接名词或动名词。 5.________ visiting the Great Wall, we also plan to have a look at the Tian'anmen Square this year. A.Except B.Beside C. In addition D.Besides 【答案】D 【详解】besides 表示 “除…… 之外（还包括）”，符合句意（除了参观长城，还计划看天安门）；except 表示 “排除在外”；beside 是 “在…… 旁边”；in addition 后需加 to 才接宾语。 6.People often confuse me________ my twin sister. A.in B.to C.into D.with 【答案】D 【详解】固定搭配：confuse A with B（把 A 和 B 混淆），句意为 “人们常把我和我的双胞胎妹妹弄混”。 7.What he said is________. A.of important B.of importance C.at important D.at importance 【答案】B 【详解】固定搭配：be of importance（= important），“of + 抽象名词” 相当于形容词，其他选项无此用法。 8.The teachers hope all of us can hand________our homework________ time every day. A.up;in B.out;on C.on;on D.in;on 【答案】D 【详解】固定搭配：hand in（上交）；on time（准时），句意为 “每天准时交作业”。 9.She devoted herself________her career in medicine.​ A. in B. on C. at D. to 【答案】D 【详解】固定搭配：devote oneself to（致力于……），to 是介词，后接名词或动名词，句意为 “她投身于医学事业”。 10.The library is _______ the bank and the post office.​ A. between B. among C. across D. through 【答案】A 【详解】between 用于 “两者之间”（the bank and the post office 是两个地点）。 11.The train arrived _______ Shanghai at 9 p.m.​ A. to B. at C. in D. on​ 【答案】C 【详解】到达大地点（Shanghai）用 arrive in；到达小地点（如车站、学校）用 arrive at。 12.Please wait for me _______ the bus stop.​ A. in B. on C. at D. to​ 【答案】C 【详解】小地点（bus stop）前用 at；in 用于大地点（如城市），on 表示 “在…… 上面”，均不符合。 13.The book was written _______ Lu Xun.​ A. by B. from C. with D. in 【答案】A 【详解】被动语态中，动作的执行者前用 by，句意为 “这本书是鲁迅写的”。 14.I have been here _______ three years.​ A. since B. for C. in D. on 【答案】B 【详解】for + 时间段（three years）表示 “持续一段时间”，用于现在完成时；since 后接时间点（如 since 2020），不符合句意。 15.The accident happened _______ a rainy night.​ A. in B. on C. at D. with​ 【答案】B 【详解】具体某一天的夜晚（a rainy night）前用 on，强调 “特定的雨夜”；泛指 “在夜晚” 用 in the night，但此处有定语 rainy 修饰，需用 on。 16.She is different _______ her sister in many ways.​ A. from B. with C. to D. of 【答案】A 【详解】固定搭配：be different from（与…… 不同），其他介词无此搭配。 17.So far we have done a lot to build a low-carbon economy,but it is _______ ideal. We have to still work harder. A.next to B.far from C.out of D.due to 【答案】B 【详解】far from ideal 表示 “远非理想”，符合句意（虽然做了很多，但还不够，需继续努力）；next to（紧邻）、out of（出于）、due to（由于）均不符合语境。 18.People try to avoid public transportation delays by using their own cars, and this _______ creats further problems. A.in short B.in case C. in turn D. in doubt 【答案】C 【详解】in turn 表示 “反过来”，句意为 “人们用私家车避免交通延误，这反过来又造成更多问题”；in short（简言之）、in case（以防）、in doubt（怀疑）均不符合逻辑。 19.She dislikes noodles, so she eats few _______ . . A. at the time B.at a time C. at one time D.at no time 【答案】B 【详解】at a time 表示 “每次”，句意为 “她不喜欢面条，所以每次吃很少”；at the time（当时）、at one time（曾经）、at no time（绝不）均不符合。 20.The teacher stood ______ the students and explained the problem carefully.​ A. between B. among C. in D. on 【答案】B 【详解】among 用于 “三者及以上之间”（students 是复数，指一群学生）。 21.______ the help of my teacher, I have made great progress in my English study. A. Under B. With C. For D. By 【答案】B 【详解】固定搭配：with the help of（在…… 的帮助下），其他介词无此用法。 22.The house is ______ the left of the road. A. in B. on C. at D. to 【答案】B 【详解】固定搭配：on the left/right（在左 / 右边），方位介词的固定用法。 23.He is good ______ playing the piano and often gives performances. A. at B. in C. on D. with 【答案】A 【详解】固定搭配：be good at（擅长……），后接名词或动名词（playing the piano）。 24.He is interested ______ playing basketball and spends much time on it every day. A. in B. at C. on D. with 【答案】A 【详解】固定搭配：be interested in（对…… 感兴趣），后接名词或动名词（playing basketball）。 25.It's very nice ______ you to help me carry the heavy box. A. of B. for C. with D. to 【答案】A 【详解】形容词 nice 描述人的品质（你很好），用 of； 若形容词描述事物性质（如 important），则用 for（如 It's important for us to learn English）。 二、填空题（共25小题，每小题2分， 满分50分） 用恰当的介词填空 26.The store is open _______ 9 a.m. to 9 p.m. every day.​ 【答案】from 【详解】“from...to...”是固定搭配，表示“从…… 到……”，此处指商店营业时间从上午 9 点到晚上 9 点。 27.They often go hiking _______ weekends.​ 【答案】on 【详解】“on weekends”为固定短语，指“在周末”（具体到星期或特定时间段用 on）。 28.The cat jumped _______ the wall and ran away.​ 【答案】over 【详解】jump over 表示“跳过”，强调从物体上方越过，符合 “猫跳过墙逃跑” 的场景。 29.The temperature will drop _______ zero tonight. 【答案】below 【详解】drop below zero 意为“降到零度以下”，below 强调 “低于某一标准 / 数值”。 30.The hotel is located _______ the center of the city.​ 【答案】in 【详解】“in the center of...”表示 “在…… 的中心”，指在某个区域内部，此处指城市中心。 31.She is looking forward _______ meeting her old friends.​ 【答案】to 【详解】look forward to是固定短语，to 为介词，后接动名词，意为 “期待做某事”。 32.The meeting will start _______ ten minutes.​ 【答案】in 【详解】“in + 一段时间”表示“在…… 之后”，用于将来时，此处指会议将在 10 分钟后开始。 33.He is wearing a coat made _______ cotton. 【答案】of 【详解】be made of 表示 “由…… 制成”（能看出原材料），此处 “棉制外套” 可直接识别材质。 34.The children are playing happily_______ the park.​ 【答案】in 【详解】“in the park” 表示 “在公园里”，in 用于较大的空间或封闭区域内。 35.I’ll send the document to you _______ email.​ 【答案】by 【详解】“by email”表示 “通过电子邮件”，by 用于引出方式、手段。 36.She is talking ______ her friend on the phone.​ 【答案】to 【详解】talk to sb. 表示“和某人交谈”（侧重单向对话），talk with sb. 侧重双向交流，此处语境更强调 “和朋友通话”，用 to 更自然。 37.She is famous _______ her beautiful voice.​ 【答案】for 【详解】be famous for 表示“因…… 而著名”（后接成名的原因），此处指 “因美妙的嗓音出名”。 38.She is wearing a coat ______ a beautiful pattern.​ 【答案】with 【详解】with在此处表示“带有、具有”，指外套上有漂亮的图案。 39.The river flows ______ the city from west to east. 【答案】through 【详解】flow through表示“流经”，强调从内部穿过，符合“河流从城市中穿过”的语境。 40.They walked ______ the forest to find the lost child. 【答案】through 【详解】walk through the forest指“穿过森林”，through强调从空间内部穿过（森林是立体空间）。 41.The bridge ______ the river was built last year. 【答案】over 【详解】bridge over the river 表示“河上的桥”，over 强调 “在…… 正上方，不接触”。 42.We usually have a rest ______ noon. 【答案】at 【详解】“at noon” 是固定短语，指 “在正午”（具体时间点用 at）。 43.The accident happened ______ a cold winter morning. 【答案】on 【详解】“a cold winter morning”是具体到 “某个寒冷的冬日早晨”，有形容词修饰的早 / 中 / 晚前用 on。 44.He is familiar ______ this area because he has lived here for many years. 【答案】with 【详解】be familiar with 表示“对…… 熟悉”（主语是人），此处指“他对这个区域熟悉”。 45.The book was written ______ Mark Twain, a famous American writer. 【答案】by 【详解】“be written by + 人”表示“由某人所写”，by 引出动作的执行者。 46.She lives ______ a small village in the countryside. 【答案】in 【详解】“live in a village” 表示 “住在村庄里”，in 用于表示居住在某一地点（城市、村庄等）内部。 47.We will meet ______ the school gate after class. 【答案】at 【详解】“at the school gate” 表示 “在校门口”，at 用于具体的小地点（门口、车站等）。 48.Paper is made ______ wood. 【答案】from 【详解】be made from 表示 “由…… 制成”（看不出原材料），纸由木材制成，原材料无法直接识别，故用 from。 49.We learned a lot _______ that experience.​ 【答案】from 【详解】learn from 表示 “从…… 中学到”，此处指 “从那次经历中学到很多”。 50.This photo reminds me ______ my happy childhood. 【答案】of 【详解】remind sb. of sth.是固定短语，意为“使某人想起某事”，此处指照片让人想起童年。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$