常见的不可数名词及修饰语-知识点训练卷 2026版云南省(职教高考)《英语考纲百套卷》第5卷(原卷版+解析版)

2025-07-29
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编写说明:2026版云南省(职教高考)《英语考纲百套卷》,依据最新版《中等职业学校英语课程标准》及历年真题编写。本套试卷共100份:第一部分是54份知识点训练卷,第二部分是语音、词汇与语法、完形填空、阅读理解、补全对话、情景交际、词形转换、书面表达等31份专项训练卷,第三部分是15份综合模拟卷。 本试卷是2026版云南省(职教高考)《英语考纲百套卷》的第4卷,是知识点训练卷。 2026版云南省(职教高考)《英语考纲百套卷》第4卷 知识点训练卷·名词2(常见的不可数名词及修饰语) 考试时间:40分钟 满分:100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 一、词汇与语法:本题共30小题,每小题2.5分,共75分。 1.She only had ________ for breakfast. She is so hungry now. A.two cup of milk B.two cup of milks C.two cups of milks D.two cups of milk 【答案】D 【详解】考查名词数量的表达。句意:她早餐只喝了两杯牛奶。她现在很饿。milk是不可数名词,没有复数形式,因此不能加“s”;表示数量时,需用量词来计量,结构为:数量+量词(复数)+of+不可数名词。所以两杯牛奶为two cups of milk。故选D。 2.— would you like some ________? — Oh, yes, just a little. A.apple B.oranges C.pears D.milk 【答案】D 【详解】考查名词辨析及名词的数。句意:——你想要一些牛奶吗?——哦,是的,只要一点。A. apple苹果,可数名词单数;B. oranges桔子(可数名词复数);C. pears梨(可数名词复数);D. milk牛奶(不可数名词)。根据“just a little”可知,a little修饰不可数名词,横线上应是不可数名词。故选D。 3.Peace and ________ are the motifs (主旨) of the UN (联合国) 。 A.develop B.developed C.development D.developing 【答案】C 【详解】考查名词。句意:和平与发展是联合国的主旨。A. develop发展,动词;B. developed发达的,形容词;C. development名词;D. developing发展中的,形容词。句中and是并列连词,此处应该用名词形式与名词“Peace”并列作主语。故选C。 4.We got much ________ from the Internet. A.ideas B.photos C.information D.stories 【答案】C 【详解】考查不可数名词。句意:我们从互联网上获取了大量信息。A. ideas观点;B. photos照片;C. information信息;D. stories故事。much修饰不可数名词,只有C选项是不可数名词。故选C。 5.I don’t know how to improve my English. Could you please give me some ________? A.information B.advices C.suggestion D.advice 【答案】D 【详解】考查名词辨析。句意:我不知道如何提高我的英语。你能给我一些建议吗?A. information信息,不可数名词;B. advices错误表达;C. suggestion建议,可数名词;D. advice建议,不可数名词。根据“some”可知,此处应为名词复数形式或不可数名词;根据句意可知,“我”请求对方给“我”一些提高英语的建议。故选D。 6.—What can I do for you? —I’d like some ________. A.bottle of apple B.bottle of apples C.bottles of apple D.bottles of apples 【答案】C 【详解】考查名词的数。句意:—我能为你做什么?—我想要几瓶苹果汁。“bottle”是可数名词,“some”后接可数名词复数形式,所以用“bottles”;“apple”在这里指“苹果汁”,是不可数名词,没有复数形式。所以是“bottles of apple”。故选C。 7.They have to do_________ every week. A.much homework B.many homeworks C.many homework D.much homeworks 【答案】A 【详解】考查不可数名词。句意:他们每周有很多的作业要做。much许多,修饰不可数名词;many许多,修饰可数名词复数。homework作业, 不可数名词, 后不可加s,修饰不可数名词要用much。故选A。 8.—Help yourself to ________, Bruce. —OK, thanks. A.the fish B.some fish C.any fish D.some fishes 【答案】B 【详解】考查不可数名词和形容词辨析。句意:—布鲁斯,随便吃些鱼吧。—好的,谢谢。fish:鱼,鱼肉,不可数名词;some:一些,用于肯定句;any:一些,任何,用于否定句或疑问句。根据“Help yourself ”可知,这是祈使句肯定形式,表示“一些鱼肉”,应用some fish。故选B。 9.— Could you give me some ink? — Sorry, I haven’t _____ left myself. A.many B.much C.few D.little 【答案】B 【详解】考查代词辨析。句意:—你能给我一些墨水吗?—抱歉,我自己没剩多少了。A. many 许多,修饰可数名词;B. much许多,修饰不可数名词;C. few 几乎没有,修饰可数名词;D. little 几乎没有,修饰不可数名词。“ink”意为“墨水”,是不可数名词,只可用“much”或“little”修饰或指代;且“haven’t”已表示否定含义,故用much符合题意。故选B。 10.There is a lot of ________ in the fridge. A.milk B.egg C.apple D.breads 【答案】A 【详解】考查名词。句意:冰箱里有很多牛奶。A. milk牛奶(不可数名词);B. egg鸡蛋(可数名词单数);C. apple苹果(可数名词单数);D. breads面包(不可数名词,不可加-s)。根据空格前的“a lot of许多”可知,此处可用可数名词复数形式或不可数名词。故选A。 11.Miss Zhao gave me two ________ on my writing. A.piece of advice B.pieces of advice C.advice D.advices 【答案】B 【详解】考查不可数名词。句意:赵老师给我两条关于我写作的建议。advice:建议,不可数名词,其后不可加s;一条建议:a piece of advice,两条建议two pieces of advice。故选B。 12.— Mom, I want some ________ with coffee. — OK! Less coffee and more milk. A.milks B.milk C.more milks D.less milks 【答案】B 【详解】考查名词。句意:——妈妈,我想在咖啡里加一些牛奶。——好的!少放咖啡,多放牛奶。milk“牛奶”,为不可数名词,没有复数形式,空处应用milk。故选B。 13.Could you give some ________ to the ________ teachers. A.advices; woman B.advice; women C.suggestions; woman D.suggestion; women 【答案】B 【详解】考查名词辨析和名词作定语。句意:你能给女教师们一些建议吗?advice建议,不可数名词;suggestion建议,可数名词,suggestions为复数形式。第一空,some修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词,故可用advice或者suggestions;第二空,空后teachers是复数名词,空处名词woman作定语,其单复数形式要与所修饰的名词单复数保持一致,故用women。故选B。 14.— Could you make ________ for my car? — Sure. A.room B.a room C.rooms D.the room 【答案】A 【详解】考查不可数名词。句意:——你能给我的车腾个地方吗?——当然。固定搭配make room for意为“为……腾出空间”,room表示“空间,地方”为不可数名词。故选A。 15.I hope I haven’t caused you too much ________ by asking you to help me. A.inconveniences B.inconvenience C.inconvenient D.inconveniently 【答案】B 【详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:我希望让你帮我没有给你带来太多的不便。A. inconveniences不便(复数形式);B. inconvenience不便(单数形式);C. inconvenient不方便的(形容词);D. inconveniently不方便地(副词)。根据“I hope I haven’t caused you too much”可知,空处需要填名词,表示“不便”,且此处的不便是一个整体概念,用单数形式。故选B。 16.— Have you got ________? — I want to write a letter. A.any paper B.papers C.any papers D.some papers 【答案】A 【详解】考查情景交际。句意:——你有纸吗?——我想写封信。根据答语“I want to write a letter.”可知,询问的是“纸张”,“paper”作“纸张”讲时是不可数名词,没有复数形式,“any”常用于疑问句和否定句中,符合语境。故选A。 17.He is a success as a teacher. He has ________ in education. A.many experiences B.much experience C.an experience D.a lot experience 【答案】B 【详解】考查不可数名词。句意:他是一名成功的教师。他在教育方面很有经验。 experience经验(不可数名词);experience经历(可数名词)。分析句意可知,此处表“经验”,have experience in表示“在……方面有经验”,名词experience表示“经验”时,是不可数的,much可以修饰不可数名词。故选B。 18.The smart refrigerator will make sounds when there is not ________ inside. A.enough food B.food enough C.enough foods D.foods enough 【答案】A 【详解】考查名词的数及enough用法。句意:当智能冰箱里的食物不够时,它会发出声音。当enough“足够的”作为形容词修饰名词时,常放在名词之前;food“食物”是不可数名词,若指不同种类的食物,常用foods,根据“there is”可知,food应是不可数名词,所以此处应用enough food。故选A。 19.She has long ________ and big ears. A.hairs B.hair C.a hair D.to hair 【答案】B 【详解】考查不可数名词。句意:她有一头长发和一对大耳朵。根据句意可知,此处hair表示头发的总称,是不可数的,属于集合名词,没有复数形式。故选B。 20.He has been a big fan of Jackie Chan, since he was a child and he is full of in China. A.interests B.interest C.interested D.interesting 【答案】B 【详解】考查不可数名词,动词短语。句意:他从小就是成龙的超级影迷,并且对中国充满兴趣。A. interests利益,名词复数;B. interest兴趣,不可数名词;C. interested感兴趣的,形容词;D. interesting有趣的,形容词。根据“is full of”可知,介词of后用名词作宾语,be full of interest in:对……充满兴趣,是动词短语。故选B。 21.—Would you like something to drink ? —Yes. Some ________, please. A.cakes B.tea C.rice D.meat 【答案】B 【详解】考查名词辨析。句意:—你想喝点什么吗?—是的。请给我来些茶。A. cakes蛋糕,可数名词复数;B. tea茶,不可数名词;C. rice米饭,不可数名词;D. meat肉,不可数名词。根据something to drink可知,是在询问是否要喝的东西,只有B选项符合语境。故选B。 22.—China won all the gold medals at the 2023 World Table Tennis Championships! —________ exciting news! A.What a B.How a C.How D.What 【答案】D 【详解】考查感叹句和不可数名词。句意:—中国在2023年世界乒乓球锦标赛中赢得了全部金牌!—多令人激动的消息啊!分析句子可知,该句是感叹句,被感叹部分“exciting news”是不可数名词短语,前面不能加不定冠词;符合感叹句句型“What+名词+主语+谓语!”可知,此处应用what。故选D。 23.Jenny will have to do a lot of ________ to prepare for the competition. A.job B.work C.voice D.warning 【答案】B 【详解】考查名词。句意:珍妮将不得不做大量的工作来准备比赛。A. job工作(可数名词,常指具体的一份工作);B. work工作(不可数名词);C. voice声音,噪音;D. warning警告。根据“a lot of”可知,后接可数名词复数或不可数名词,根据“to prepare for the competition”可知,此处是指“做大量的工作来准备比赛”,即work。故选B。 24.She told me _________ the day before yesterday. A.a good news B.such a good news C.two piece of good news D.two pieces of good news 【答案】D 【详解】考查名词的数。句意:她前天告诉我两则好消息。“news”是不可数名词,不能直接用不定冠词“a”来修饰,需用量词来修饰,“two pieces of...”表示“两片/条/则……”,“two pieces of good news”意为“两则好消息”。故选D。 25.Children should make ________ for ________ old on a bus. A.room; a B.room; the C.rooms; an D.rooms; the 【答案】B 【详解】考查名词和冠词。句意:孩子们在公共汽车上应该给老人让座。rooms房间(可数名词复数);room空间(不可数名词),a一个(不定冠词,用于辅音音素开头的名词前); an一个(不定冠词,用于元音音素开头的名词前);the定冠词。第一空,根据“...old on a bus”可知,孩子们应该在公交车上给老人让座,make room意为“让出……地方”;第二空,the old为固定短语,意为“老年人”。故选B。 26.Jogging is ________ in summer, I think. A.a great funny B.great fun C.great a fun D.great funny 【答案】B 【详解】考查名词短语。句意:我认为夏天慢跑很有趣。fun乐趣,名词;funny有趣的,形容词。分析句子可知,此处需要一个名词词组来作表语,fun在这里作为不可数名词,表示有趣、愉快。great作为形容词修饰fun是正确的搭配。故选B。 27.Look! The colorful bottle on the table is made of ________. A.glass B.glasses C.a glass D.the glasses 【答案】A 【详解】考查不可数名词。句意:看!桌子上那个彩色的瓶子是玻璃做的。根据句意可知,此处表示瓶子是由玻璃制成的,名词glass表示“玻璃”时,是不可数的。故选A。 28.As a normal worker, I cannot earn ________ a banker does. A.so many money as B.so much money as C.as many as money D.as much as money 【答案】B 【详解】考查固定搭配。句意:作为一名普通的工人,我挣不到银行家那么多钱。“so many+可数名词复数+as+比较对象”表示“和……一样多的……”;“so much+不可数名词+as+比较对象”表示“和……一样多的……”;“money”为不可数名词,因此应使用“so much money as”来进行比较。故选B。 29.Miss Wang gave us much useful ______. A.advice B.advices C.suggestions D.suggestion 【答案】A 【详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:王老师给我们了很多有用的建议。advice建议(不可数名词);suggestion建议(可数名词)。根据空前的“much”可知,空处需要不可数名词,“advice”是不可数名词,没有复数形式。故选A。 30.The fishermen catch ________ seafood from the sea every day. A.a great many B.a great amount of C.large amount D.a great number of 【答案】B 【详解】考查量词短语辨析。句意:渔民们每天从海里捕捞大量的海鲜。A. a great many很多,大量,后跟可数名词复数;B. a great amount of大量的,后面跟不可数名词;C. large amount此为错误表达选项;D. a great number of大量的,许多的,后跟可数名词复数。因为“seafood (海鲜)”为不可数名词,所以前面只能用量词短语“a great amount of (大量的,许多的)”来修饰。故选B。 二、词形转换:本题共10小题,每小题2.5分,共25分。 根据句意,用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 1.It makes no (different) whether he will join us or not. 【答案】difference 【详解】考查名词和派生法。句意:他是否加入我们无关紧要 。分析句子结构可知,空处为makes的宾语,应用名词形式,different是形容词,其名词形式是difference,“make no difference”是固定搭配,意为“对……没有影响;无关紧要”。故填difference。 2.The (equip) is still at the experimental stage. 【答案】equipment 【详解】考查名词。句意:该设备仍处于实验阶段。分析句子可知,空格前有定冠词 The修饰,且在句中作主语,需要用名词形式,equip“装备;配备”,动词,加词缀“ment”变成名词“equipment (设备)”,符合题意。故填equipment。 3.They cannot leave the country without (permit). 【答案】permission 【详解】考查构词法和句子成分。句意:未经许可他们不能离开这个国家。分析句子可知,without:没有,介词,后面用名词作宾语,permit“允许,许可”,动词,其名词形式是permission (许可,许可证),符合题意。故填permission。 4.Dreams can be a rich source of (inspire) for an artist. 【答案】inspiration 【详解】考查名词。句意:梦想对于艺术家而言,往往能成为源源不断的创作灵感来源。“a rich source of”,其中“of”是介词,后面需要接名词或名词性成分,inspire“赋予灵感”,动词,名词为“inspiration (灵感)”,不可数名词,符合题意。故填inspiration。 5.The scenery is beautiful beyond (describe). 【答案】description 【详解】考查构词法和句子成分。句意:风景美得难以形容。分析句子可知,介词beyond后面用名词作宾语,describe“描述,形容”,动词,其名词形式是“description (描述,形容)”,符合题意。故填description。 6.This war has caused widespread human (suffer). 【答案】suffering 【详解】考查名词。句意:这场战争造成了广泛的人类苦难。分析句子可知,空处作has caused的宾语,需用名词,suffer是动词,名词形式是suffering,表示泛指“苦难,痛苦”时是不可数名词。故填suffering。 7.Our society needs the full (participate) of its younger citizens if it is to continue to thrive. 【答案】participation 【详解】考查构词法和句子成分。句意:我们的社会如果要继续繁荣,就需要年轻公民的充分参与。分析句子可知,形容词full后面用名词,作needs的宾语,participate“参加”,动词,去e加词缀“ion”变成名词“participation (参与)”,符合题意。故填participation。 8.With good (treat) and care, Professor Smith unbelievably recovered from a heart attack within a week. 【答案】treatment 【详解】考查名词和构词法。句意:在良好的治疗和护理下,史密斯教授令人难以置信地在一周内从心脏病发作中康复。根据空格前的“good”是形容词,需修饰名词,因此此处需要填入名词形式;所给单词treat是动词意为“治疗;对待”,其后加词缀“ment”构成名词形式“treatment (治疗;疗法)”,为不可数名词,符合句意。故填treatment。 9.I have run out of my (patient) with her. 【答案】patience 【详解】考查名词。句意:我对她已经忍无可忍了。根据空前形容词性物主代词my可知,空处应用名词,patient本身有名词词性,表示“病人,患者”,不符合题意;patient还有patience的名词形式,表示“耐心,耐性”,不可数,符合题意。故填patience。 10.We apologize for any (convenience) caused during the repairs. 【答案】inconvenience 【详解】考查名词。句意:对于维修期间造成的不便,我们深表歉意。根据介词“for”可知,空处应用名词作宾语;再根据“We apologize for ...”可知,致歉是因为“造成的不便”,空处为名词“不便”;convenience“方便”,名词,加前缀“in”变成它的反义词inconvenience“不便”,不可数名词,符合题意。故填inconvenience。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权,侵权必究! 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$ 编写说明:2026版云南省(职教高考)《英语考纲百套卷》,依据最新版《中等职业学校英语课程标准》及历年真题编写。本套试卷共100份:第一部分是54份知识点训练卷,第二部分是语音、词汇与语法、完形填空、阅读理解、补全对话、情景交际、词形转换、书面表达等31份专项训练卷,第三部分是15份综合模拟卷。 本试卷是2026版云南省(职教高考)《英语考纲百套卷》的第5卷,是知识点训练卷。 2026版云南省(职教高考)《英语考纲百套卷》第5卷 知识点训练卷·名词2(常见的不可数名词及修饰语) 考试时间:40分钟 满分:100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 一、词汇与语法:本题共30小题,每小题2.5分,共75分。 1.She only had ________ for breakfast. She is so hungry now. A.two cup of milk B.two cup of milks C.two cups of milks D.two cups of milk 2.— would you like some ________? — Oh, yes, just a little. A.apple B.oranges C.pears D.milk 3.Peace and ________ are the motifs (主旨) of the UN (联合国) 。 A.develop B.developed C.development D.developing 4.We got much ________ from the Internet. A.ideas B.photos C.information D.stories 5.I don’t know how to improve my English. Could you please give me some ________? A.information B.advices C.suggestion D.advice 6.—What can I do for you? —I’d like some ________. A.bottle of apple B.bottle of apples C.bottles of apple D.bottles of apples 7.They have to do_________ every week. A.much homework B.many homeworks C.many homework D.much homeworks 8.—Help yourself to ________, Bruce. —OK, thanks. A.the fish B.some fish C.any fish D.some fishes 9.— Could you give me some ink? — Sorry, I haven’t _____ left myself. A.many B.much C.few D.little 10.There is a lot of ________ in the fridge. A.milk B.egg C.apple D.breads 11.Miss Zhao gave me two ________ on my writing. A.piece of advice B.pieces of advice C.advice D.advices 12.— Mom, I want some ________ with coffee. — OK! Less coffee and more milk. A.milks B.milk C.more milks D.less milks 13.Could you give some ________ to the ________ teachers. A.advices; woman B.advice; women C.suggestions; woman D.suggestion; women 14.— Could you make ________ for my car? — Sure. A.room B.a room C.rooms D.the room 15.I hope I haven’t caused you too much ________ by asking you to help me. A.inconveniences B.inconvenience C.inconvenient D.inconveniently 16.— Have you got ________? — I want to write a letter. A.any paper B.papers C.any papers D.some papers 17.He is a success as a teacher. He has ________ in education. A.many experiences B.much experience C.an experience D.a lot experience 18.The smart refrigerator will make sounds when there is not ________ inside. A.enough food B.food enough C.enough foods D.foods enough 19.She has long ________ and big ears. A.hairs B.hair C.a hair D.to hair 20.He has been a big fan of Jackie Chan, since he was a child and he is full of in China. A.interests B.interest C.interested D.interesting 21.—Would you like something to drink ? —Yes. Some ________, please. A.cakes B.tea C.rice D.meat 22.—China won all the gold medals at the 2023 World Table Tennis Championships! —________ exciting news! A.What a B.How a C.How D.What 23.Jenny will have to do a lot of ________ to prepare for the competition. A.job B.work C.voice D.warning 24.She told me _________ the day before yesterday. A.a good news B.such a good news C.two piece of good news D.two pieces of good news 25.Children should make ________ for ________ old on a bus. A.room; a B.room; the C.rooms; an D.rooms; the 26.Jogging is ________ in summer, I think. A.a great funny B.great fun C.great a fun D.great funny 27.Look! The colorful bottle on the table is made of ________. A.glass B.glasses C.a glass D.the glasses 28.As a normal worker, I cannot earn ________ a banker does. A.so many money as B.so much money as C.as many as money D.as much as money 29.Miss Wang gave us much useful ______. A.advice B.advices C.suggestions D.suggestion 30.The fishermen catch ________ seafood from the sea every day. A.a great many B.a great amount of C.large amount D.a great number of 二、词形转换:本题共10小题,每小题2.5分,共25分。 根据句意,用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 1.It makes no (different) whether he will join us or not. 2.The (equip) is still at the experimental stage. 3.They cannot leave the country without (permit). 4.Dreams can be a rich source of (inspire) for an artist. 5.The scenery is beautiful beyond (describe). 6.This war has caused widespread human (suffer). 7.Our society needs the full (participate) of its younger citizens if it is to continue to thrive. 8.With good (treat) and care, Professor Smith unbelievably recovered from a heart attack within a week. 9.I have run out of my (patient) with her. 10.We apologize for any (convenience) caused during the repairs. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权,侵权必究! 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$

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常见的不可数名词及修饰语-知识点训练卷 2026版云南省(职教高考)《英语考纲百套卷》第5卷(原卷版+解析版)
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常见的不可数名词及修饰语-知识点训练卷 2026版云南省(职教高考)《英语考纲百套卷》第5卷(原卷版+解析版)
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