代词4（综合训练）-知识点训练卷 2026版江苏省（职教高考）《英语考纲百套卷》第17卷（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：2026版江苏省（职教高考）《英语考纲百套卷》，依据最新版《中等职业学校公共基础课课程标准》、2026版《江苏省中等职业学校毕业生职教高考复习用书》以及历年真题编写。本套试卷共100份：第一部分是知识点训练卷（共52份）；第二部分是专项训练卷（共33份）；第三部分是综合模拟卷（共15份）。 本试卷是2026版江苏省（职教高考）《英语考纲百套卷》的第17卷，是知识点训练卷。 2026版江苏省（职教高考）《英语考纲百套卷》第17卷 知识点训练卷·代词4（综合训练） 考试时间：30分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 一、单选题（共25小题，每小题2分， 满分50分） 1.This is my book, and ______ is yours.​ A. that B. these C. those D. this​ 【答案】A 【详解】句中 “this”（这个）对应的远指代词是 “that”（那个），表示 “那本是你的”。“these”（这些）和 “those”（那些）用于复数，不符合 “book”（单数）的语境。 2.______ did you talk to at the party last night?​ A. What B. Who C. Whose D. Which​ 【答案】B 【详解】询问 “人” 时用 “who”（谁），作介词 “to” 的宾语（口语中 “who” 可代替 “whom”）。“What”（什么）问事物，“Whose”（谁的）问所属，“Which”（哪一个）问选择，均不符合。 3.There isn't ______ water in the bottle. We need to buy some.​ A. many B. much C. few D. a few​ 【答案】B 【详解】“water” 是不可数名词，“much” 修饰不可数名词，用于否定句；“many”“few”“a few” 均修饰可数名词，排除。 4.My parents are both teachers, and ______ work in the same school. A. them B. they C. their D. theirs​ 【答案】B 【详解】空格处需作主语，“they”（他们）是主格代词；“them”（宾格）、“their”（形容词性物主代词）、“theirs”（名词性物主代词）均不能作主语。 5.The house ______ roof is red belongs to Mr. Smith.​ A. who B. which C. whose D. whom​ 【答案】C 【详解】“whose”（谁的）在定语从句中作定语，修饰 “roof”，表示 “房子的屋顶”。“who”“whom” 指人，“which” 指物但不表所属，排除。 6.The children enjoyed ______ at the party yesterday.​ A. themselves B. ourselves C. yourselves D. itself​ 【答案】A 【详解】“enjoy oneself” 是固定搭配，意为 “玩得开心”。主语 “children” 是复数，对应反身代词 “themselves”（他们自己）。 7.There's ______ to park the car in this crowded street. We have to drive further. A. somewhere B. anywhere C. nowhere D. everywhere​ 【答案】C 【详解】根据 “have to drive further”（得再往前开），可知 “没有地方” 停车。“nowhere”（无处）符合语境；“somewhere”（某处）、“anywhere”（任何地方）、“everywhere”（到处）均不符合。 8.These apples are fresh, but ______ over there are not.​ A. ones B. those C. this D. that​ 【答案】B 【详解】“these”（这些）对应的复数远指代词是 “those”（那些），指代 “那边的苹果”。“ones” 需加限定词（如 “the ones”），“this/that” 是单数，排除。 9.______ bag is this? It looks like mine.​ A. What B. Which C. Whom D. Whose​ 【答案】D 【详解】询问 “所属关系” 用 “Whose”（谁的），句意为 “这是谁的包？”。“What”（什么）、“Which”（哪一个）、“Whom”（谁，宾格）均不表所属。 10.I have two pens. One is red, and ______ is blue.​ A. another B. other C. the other D. others​ 【答案】C 【详解】“one...the other...” 是固定搭配，用于两者之间，意为 “一个…… 另一个……”。“another”（三者及以上的另一个）、“other”（后接名词）、“others”（其他事物，复数）均不符合。 11.______ of the students has finished the homework on time.​ A. Each B. Every C. Both D. All​ 【答案】A 【详解】“each of + 复数名词” 作主语时，谓语动词用单数（has），符合语境；“every” 不能与 “of” 连用；“both”“all” 后接复数谓语（have），排除。 12.My brother lost ______ keys, so he can't enter the house.​ A. he B. his C. him D. himself ​ 【答案】B 【详解】“keys” 是名词，需用形容词性物主代词 “his”（他的）修饰。“he”（主格）、“him”（宾格）、“himself”（反身代词）均不能修饰名词。 13.She looked for her lost key ______, but she couldn't find it. A. somewhere B. anywhere C. nowhere D. everywhere​ 【答案】D 【详解】句意为 “她到处找钥匙，但没找到”。“everywhere”（到处）符合语境；“somewhere”（某处，肯定句）、“anywhere”（任何地方，否定 / 疑问句）、“nowhere”（无处）均不符合。 14.______ seems that he has known the truth.​ A. That B. It C. This D. What​ 【答案】B 【详解】考查it作形式主语。“It seems that...” 是固定句型，“it” 作形式主语，真正主语是 “that 从句”。其他代词无此用法。 15.______ do you prefer, tea or coffee?​ A. What B. Which C. Who D. Whom​ 【答案】B 【详解】在两者中选择时用 “Which”（哪一个）；“What”（什么）不用于选择范围明确的语境，“Who/Whom” 指人，排除。 16.There are many books on the shelf, and ______ are about history.​ A. some B. any C. much D. little​ 【答案】A 【详解】肯定句中表示 “一些”，修饰可数名词复数 “books”，用 “some”；“any” 用于否定 / 疑问句；“much”“little” 修饰不可数名词，排除。 17.______ is my sister, and ______ is my brother over there.​ A. This; that B. That; this C. These; those D. Those; these​ 【答案】A 【详解】“this”（这个）用于近指，“that”（那个）用于远指（over there），符合 “介绍近处和远处的人” 的语境。“these/those” 是复数，排除。 18.______ time is it now? We need to catch the train.​ A. What B. Which C. How D. When​ 【答案】A 【详解】询问 “时间” 用固定句型 “What time is it?”；“Which”（哪一个）、“How”（如何）、“When”（何时）均不用于此句型。 19.The little girl can dress ______ without her mother's help.​ A. her B. she C. herself D. hers​ 【答案】C 【详解】“dress oneself” 意为 “自己穿衣服”，主语 “the little girl” 是女性单数，对应反身代词 “herself”（她自己）。 20.______ is said that he will come to our school next week.​ A. That B. It C. This D. What​ 【答案】B 【详解】“It is said that...” 是固定句型，“it” 作形式主语，真正主语是 “that 从句”，意为 “据说……”。 21.I don't like ______ shirt. Can you show me another one?​ A. this B. these C. that D. those 【答案】A 【详解】“shirt” 是单数，排除复数的 “these”“those”；根据 “show me another one”（再拿一件），可知是 “这件衬衫”，用 “this”（近指），“that”（远指）不符合语境。 22.______ did you give the present to?​ A. Who B. Whom C. Whose D. What​ 【答案】B 【详解】空格处作介词 “to” 的宾语，指人，用 “whom”（宾格）；“who” 可作主语或口语中的宾语，但此处更正式的用法是 “whom”。“Whose”（谁的）、“What”（什么）不符合。 23. ______ of the two girls is my cousin. 23.______ of the two girls is my cousin.​ A. Either B. Both C. All D. Neither​ 【答案】A 【详解】“two girls” 是两者，“either”（两者中的任何一个）作主语时谓语用单数（句中省略的谓语是 “is”）；“both”（两者都）后接复数谓语；“all”（三者及以上都）、“neither”（两者都不）不符合句意。 24.My dog is very lovely, and I often take ______ for a walk.​ A. it B. them C. her D. him​ 【答案】A 【详解】指代动物 “dog” 时，单数用 “it”；“them”（复数）、“her”（她）、“him”（他）均不适用。 25.The house is ______, and the garden is ______ too.​ A. our; their B. ours; theirs C. us; them D. we; they​ 【答案】B 【详解】空格后无名词，需用名词性物主代词，“ours”（我们的）、“theirs”（他们的）符合；“our/their” 是形容词性物主代词（后接名词），“us/them”（宾格）、“we/they”（主格）均不符合。 二、填空题（共25小题，每小题2分， 满分50分） 用恰当的代词填空（人称、物主、反身、指示、疑问、不定代词） 26.______ are my friends, Lucy and Lily.​ 【答案】These/Those 【详解】句中 “Lucy and Lily” 是复数名词，需用复数指示代词。根据语境，若两人在近处用 “These”，远处用 “Those”。 27.______ did you buy in the supermarket?​ 【答案】What 【详解】疑问词 “what” 用于询问 “事物”，句意为“你在超市买了什么？”。 28.There are ______ (some/any) books on the desk. You can borrow one.​ 【答案】some 【详解】“some” 用于肯定句，“any” 用于否定句或疑问句。本句为肯定句，故用 “some” 29.My parents love me, and I love ______ too.​ 【答案】them 【详解】空格处指代 “my parents”（复数），且作动词 “love” 的宾语，需用宾格 “them”。 30.The cat ______ tail is long is very cute.​ 【答案】whose 【详解】定语从句中，“whose” 表示 “…… 的”，修饰名词 “tail”，指 “猫的尾巴”，符合语法。 31.The students should finish the work by ______ (they).​ 【答案】themselves 【详解】“by oneself” 是固定搭配，意为 “独自”，主语 “students” 是复数，故用反身代词themselves。 32.______ takes me half an hour to go to school every day.​ 【答案】It 【详解】“It takes sb. + 时间 + to do sth.” 是固定句型，“it” 作形式主语，真正主语是不定式 “to go to”。 33. If you're bored, why don't you go ______ interesting with your friends? 【答案】somewhere 【详解】句意为 “如果你觉得无聊，为什么不和朋友去个有趣的地方呢？”。此处是建议句，用 somewhere 表示 “某个地方”（希望得到肯定回应），故填 somewhere。 34.He said he hadn't been ______ outside his hometown before, so he was excited about the trip. 【答案】anywhere 【详解】本句为否定句（hadn't been），“anywhere” 用于否定句或疑问句，指 “任何地方”，符合句意。 35.I have three pencils. One is yellow, and ______ two are blue.​ 【答案】the other 【详解】“the other + 复数名词” 表示 “其余的全部”，句中总数为三支铅笔，除了一支黄色，其余两支用 “the other two”。 36.______ student in the class has a dictionary.​ 【答案】Each 【详解】“each”和”“every”都可以接可数名词单数，every强调整体，each强调个体。句意：班里的每一位学生都有字典。 37.This is not ______ (my/mine) bag. ______ (My/Mine) is black.​ 【答案】my；Mine 【详解】第一空后有名词 “bag”，需用形容词性物主代词 “my”；第二空后无名词，需用名词性物主代词 “Mine”（= my bag）。 38.He hurt ______ when he was playing basketball.​ 【答案】himself 【详解】反身代词 “himself”与主语“he” 保持一致，“hurt oneself”意为“伤到自己”。 39.______ is necessary for us to exercise every day.​ 【答案】It 【详解】“It is + 形容词 + for sb. to do sth.” 是固定句型，“it” 作形式主语，真正主语是不定式 “to exercise”。 40.______ color do you like, red or green?​ 【答案】Which 【详解】疑问词 “which” 用于在特定范围内选择（红或绿），而 “what” 无范围限制，故用 “Which”。 41.I have ______ friends in this city.​ 【答案】some/many/a few 【详解】此句为肯定句，修饰可数名词 “friends”，可用 “some”（一些）、“many”（许多）等，均符合语 42.______ is my new bike, and ______ is my brother's.​ 【答案】This；that 【详解】“this” 指近处事物，“that” 指远处事物，句中 “我的自行车”（近处）和 “哥哥的”（远处）形成对比，故用此搭配。 43.______ is the weather like today?​ 【答案】What 【详解】询问天气的固定句型为 “What is the weather like...?”，故用 “What”。 44.The children are old enough to look after ______ .​ 【答案】themselves 【详解】“look after oneself” 意为“照顾自己”，主语 “children” 是复数，故用 “themselves”. 45.______ is a pity that you can't come to the party.​ 【答案】It 【详解】“It is a pity that...” 是固定句型，“it” 作形式主语，真正主语是从句 “that you can't come”。 46.I don't want ______ apples. They are too small.​ 【答案】these/those/any 【详解】：“apples” 是复数，否定句中可用 “any”（一些），也可用指示代词 “these/those”（这些 / 那些），均符合句意。 47.______ are you waiting for at the bus stop?​ 【答案】Who/Whom 【详解】疑问词 “who/whom” 用于询问人，“who” 可作主语或宾语，“whom” 仅作宾语，此处作 “waiting for” 的宾语，两者均可。 48.______ of the books is interesting. I don't like them.​ 【答案】None 【详解】“none of + 复数名词” 表示 “（三者及以上）都不”，后接单数动词 “is”，符合句意 “没有一本书有趣”。 49.The bird built ______ (it) nest in the tree.​ 【答案】its 【详解】修饰名词 “nest” 需用形容词性物主代词，“it” 的形容词性物主代词是 “its”（它的）。 50.The room on the left is ______ (our/ours), and the one on the right is ______ (their/theirs).​ 【答案】ours；theirs 【详解】两空后均无名词，需用名词性物主代词，“our” 的名词性物主代词是 “ours”，“their” 的是 “theirs”。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 编写说明：2026版江苏省（职教高考）《英语考纲百套卷》，依据最新版《中等职业学校公共基础课课程标准》、2026版《江苏省中等职业学校毕业生职教高考复习用书》以及历年真题编写。本套试卷共100份：第一部分是知识点训练卷（共52份）；第二部分是专项训练卷（共33份）；第三部分是综合模拟卷（共15份）。 本试卷是2026版江苏省（职教高考）《英语考纲百套卷》的第17卷，是知识点训练卷。 2026版江苏省（职教高考）《英语考纲百套卷》第17卷 知识点训练卷·代词4（综合训练） 考试时间：30分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 一、单选题（共25小题，每小题2分， 满分50分） 1.This is my book, and ______ is yours.​ A. that B. these C. those D. this​ 2.______ did you talk to at the party last night?​ A. What B. Who C. Whose D. Which​ 3.There isn't ______ water in the bottle. We need to buy some.​ A. many B. much C. few D. a few​ 4.My parents are both teachers, and ______ work in the same school. A. them B. they C. their D. theirs​ 5.The house ______ roof is red belongs to Mr. Smith.​ A. who B. which C. whose D. whom​ 6.The children enjoyed ______ at the party yesterday.​ A. themselves B. ourselves C. yourselves D. itself​ 7.There's ______ to park the car in this crowded street. We have to drive further. A. somewhere B. anywhere C. nowhere D. everywhere​ 8.These apples are fresh, but ______ over there are not.​ A. ones B. those C. this D. that​ 9.______ bag is this? It looks like mine.​ A. What B. Which C. Whom D. Whose​ 10.I have two pens. One is red, and ______ is blue.​ A. another B. other C. the other D. others​ 11.______ of the students has finished the homework on time.​ A. Each B. Every C. Both D. All​ 12.My brother lost ______ keys, so he can't enter the house.​ A. he B. his C. him D. himself ​ 13.She looked for her lost key ______, but she couldn't find it. A. somewhere B. anywhere C. nowhere D. everywhere​ 14.______ seems that he has known the truth.​ A. That B. It C. This D. What​ 15.______ do you prefer, tea or coffee?​ A. What B. Which C. Who D. Whom​ 16.There are many books on the shelf, and ______ are about history.​ A. some B. any C. much D. little​ 17.______ is my sister, and ______ is my brother over there.​ A. This; that B. That; this C. These; those D. Those; these​ 18.______ time is it now? We need to catch the train.​ A. What B. Which C. How D. When​ 19.The little girl can dress ______ without her mother's help.​ A. her B. she C. herself D. hers​ 20.______ is said that he will come to our school next week.​ A. That B. It C. This D. What​ 21.I don't like ______ shirt. Can you show me another one?​ A. this B. these C. that D. those 22.______ did you give the present to?​ A. Who B. Whom C. Whose D. What​ 23.______ of the two girls is my cousin.​ A. Either B. Both C. All D. Neither​ 24.My dog is very lovely, and I often take ______ for a walk.​ A. it B. them C. her D. him​ 25.The house is ______, and the garden is ______ too.​ A. our; their B. ours; theirs C. us; them D. we; they​ 二、填空题（共25小题，每小题2分， 满分50分） 用恰当的代词填空（人称、物主、反身、指示、疑问、不定代词） 26.______ are my friends, Lucy and Lily.​ 27.______ did you buy in the supermarket?​ 28.There are ______ (some/any) books on the desk. You can borrow one.​ 29.My parents love me, and I love ______ too.​ 30.The cat ______ tail is long is very cute.​ 31.The students should finish the work by ______ (they).​ 32.______ takes me half an hour to go to school every day.​ 33.______ flowers in the garden are very beautiful.​ 34.He said he hadn't been ______ outside his hometown before, so he was excited about the trip. 35.I have three pencils. One is yellow, and ______ (another/other) two are blue.​ 36.______ (Each/Every) student in the class has a dictionary.​ 37.This is not ______ (my/mine) bag. ______ (My/Mine) is black.​ 38.He hurt ______ when he was playing basketball.​ 39.______ is necessary for us to exercise every day.​ 40.______ color do you like, red or green?​ 41.I have ______ friends in this city.​ 42.______ is my new bike, and ______ is my brother's.​ 43.______ is the weather like today?​ 44.The children are old enough to look after ______ .​ 45.______ is a pity that you can't come to the party.​ 46.I don't want ______ apples. They are too small.​ 47.______ are you waiting for at the bus stop?​ 48.______ of the books is interesting. I don't like them.​ 49.The bird built ______ (it) nest in the tree.​ 50.The room on the left is ______ (our/ours), and the one on the right is ______ (their/theirs).​ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$