Unit 4 I used to be afraid of the dark.-主题作文指导&单元知识归纳&高频考点训练-【学海风暴】2025-2026学年九年级上册英语同步备课（人教版 湖南专版）

主题作 主题探究 本单元主要谈论我们的变化，围绕人或事 物从过去到现在发生的变化展开描述。 写作任务 某中学九年级学生王成经过一年的不懈 努力，从过去的胖男孩变成匀称健康的男孩。 他的英国朋友Peter在看到他的对比照片后大 吃一惊，希望了解他这一年的经历。请以王成 的身份给Peter写一封邮件，告诉他你的变化 内容包括： 1.王成过去是什么样的？ 2.王成现在是什么样的？ 3.王成觉得变化如何？ 要求 1.要点齐全，语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范； 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文流畅： 3.词数80左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计 入总词数 Dear Peter, Since you are interested in my experience of losing weight,I'd like to share it with you now. Yours, Wang Cheng 【思路点拔】 1.本文的人称为第一、二人称，时态为一 般现在时和一般过去时。 2.写作内容包括王成过去和现在的变化 描述以及王成对这些变化的感受。 58 九年级英语RJHW 文指导 【写作模板】 ..I'd like to share it with 引出话题 you now. ..I used to be very fat. ...I spent lots of time alone. 分述过去 Now I'm so outgoing and 和现在 confident that I've made many friends. ..nothing is impossible if 心得体会]→ you put your heart into it. 【高分作文】 Dear Peter, Since you are interested in my experience of losing weight,I'd like to share it with you now. As you remember,I used to be very fat. Because of my weight problem,I felt shy and kept silent all the time.For this reason,I spent lots of time alone.To make things better,I made a decision to lose weight a year ago.On the one hand,I tried to develop some good living habits,such as doing more exercise and eating healthy food.On the other hand,I gave up some bad habits like eating junk food and staying up late.No pains,no gains.Finally,my hard work got me in shape.Now I'm so outgoing and confident that I've made many friends. I've learned from my experience that nothing is impossible if you put your heart into it. Yours, Wang Cheng 写作练兵 2.短文中不能出现真实的人名和地名： 在现实生活中，大到自然环境和社会环 3.词数80左右. 境，小到个人生活和学习，变化无处不在。面 对变化，我们唯有积极适应，才能有所进步和 收获。某英文网站正在开展以“适应变化”为 主题的征文活动。假如你是李华，请用英语写 一篇短文投稿。 内容包括： 1.你的生活中发生的变化是什么？ 2.你是如何处理它的？ 3.你从经历中学到了什么？ 要求： 1.短文应包括提示中所有的内容，条理清 楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥： 单元短语归纳 Section A 20.books on European history有关欧洲历史 l.used to do sth.过去常常做某事 的书籍 2.get good grades取得好成绩 2l.be afraid of.…害怕… 3.from time to time时常；有时 22.in public公开地：在别人（尤指生人）面前 4.take up继续；占据：开始从事 23.give a speech做演讲 5,deal with应对：处理 Section B 6.dare to do sth.敢于做某事 l.be on the soccer team加入足球队 7.in front of…在…前面 2.be nervous about…对…紧张 8.the whole school全校 3.15-year-old15岁的 9.not,anymore不再 4.take care of sb.照顾某人 10.be able to能；会 5.be absent from…缺席… l1.all the time一直 6.make the decision to do sth.决定做某事 12.tons of许多的：大量的 7.boarding school寄宿学校 l3.be careful about…对…小心 8.in person亲身；亲自 14.hang out闲逛 9.take pride in为…感到自豪 l5.be prepared to do做好…的准备 10.tell jokes讲笑话 16.give up放弃 ll.become interested in…变得对…感兴趣 17.fight on继续奋斗 12.even though尽管 l8.a very small number of…极少数的 13.be proud of为…骄傲；感到自豪 19.make it获得成功 上册Unit4 高频考 考点日 dare的用法 情态动词，常用于否定句、疑问句。 dare 实义动词，dare to do sth.敢于做某事。 1.I don't dare (swim)in the lake, because it is too deep. 2.How dare you (catch)the snake? 3. you (dare)to try again? 4.She wanted the money badly,but she (dare not)ask for it. 5.迈克以前怕黑，他晚上不敢一个人出门。 Mike used to be afraid of the dark and he to go out alone at night. 考点日 require的用法 require sb.to do sth.需要某人做某事 require to be done=require doing(某物)需 要被用来做（某事）（主语为物） require require+hat从句(should+动i词原形) 名同形式为requirement 1.-The floor requires (wash). -I'll do that right away. 2.My (require)are few and reasonable(合理的)：Safety comes first and try your best. 3.Mike's boss required him (work)on Sunday.And he required that Mike (finish)the work before next Monday. 考点目辨析proud与pride a山.自豪的；骄傲的常用短语： be proud of为…骄傲；be proud proud to do sth.因做某事而自豪 辨析 n.自豪take pride in(=be proud of) 为…骄做；he pride of…的 pride 骄傲 60 九年级英语RHN版 点训练 l.We take pride in the Great Wall.(改为同 义句) We the Great Wall. 2.The old man was proud (call) himself Chinese. 3.汤姆赢得了数学竞赛的第一名。他的父母 为他感到骄傲。 Tom got the first prize in the math competition. His parents him. 4.The young doctor is proud of fighting in the front line.(改为同义句) The young doctor fighting in the front line. 5.“Im that I'm Chinese,"Li Lei said to his foreign friends 考点四 辨析deal with与do with deal with与疑问词how连用。 辨析 do with与疑问词what连用。 1.I don't know how you can deal with the problem.(改为同义句) I don't know you can the problem. deal with do with 2.-I don't know how to the old books. -Why not give them away to poor children? 3.-What do you your broken watch? -I am going to take it to the watchmaker's. 4.中国在解决贫困问题方面做得很好。 China did a great job of poverty.ll.1.failed 2.absent 3.generally 4.seldom 5.examination II.1.made decisions 2.a great influence on 3.take pride in 4.in person 5.boarding school 6.was absent from N.1-4 ACBC 第5课时Section B(3a-Self Check) 1.1.generally 2.humorous 3.introduction 4.influenced 5.interviewing Ⅱ.1-4FBDC III.1.from 2.smoking 3.an 4.safety 5.what 6.but 7.doing 8.hard 9.their 10.be achieved IV.1.Because it could make her forget about her old school. 2.The wonderful memories of playing basketball with her friend Sarah in Texas. 3.A basketball game between boys and girls. 4.We need to open our hearts and our minds to new challenges as they come.(言之有理即可) 5.那天以后，她每天都对上学感到很兴有。 主题作文指导 写作练兵 There are many changes in a person's life.When I entered middle school,I felt lonely.I missed my old friends.but I knew I had to fit in.So I offered help to my classmates,joined in the after-school activities and invited my classmates to my birthday party. Gradually,I made some friends and enjoyed the company of my new classmates. From this experience,I get to know changes bring challenges as well as opportunities.When the change comes,we should face it and take action. 高频考点训练 考点一 1.to swim 2.catch 3.Do:dare 4.daren't 5.didn't dare 考点二 1.washing 2.requirements 3.to work:(should)finish 考点三 1.are proud of 2.to call 3.were proud of 4.takes pride in 5.proud;proudly 考点四 1.what:do with 2.deal with 3.do with 4.dealing/doing with 阶段听力训练2 1-5 ACBCC 6-10 BBBCC 11-15 AAABC Unit 5 第1课时Section A(1a-2d) I.1.widely 2.leaves 3.chopsticks 4.be processed 5.environmental ll.1.It seems that 2.made of;made from 3.are widely known for 4.As far as I know Ⅲ，1-5 ABCCB6-10 ABACA I.1.a 2.To develop 3.stories 4.encouraging 5.recently 6.in 7.and 8.was produced 9.provides/has provided 10.its 第2课时Section A(3a-4c) I.1.local 2.handbags 3.surface 4.materials 5.traffic 6.punishes II.1.to visit 2.produces 3.buying 4.brands 5.are offered 6.everyday 7.avoid ll.1.from Germany 2.wear our gloves:keep:warm 3.the same uniforms N.1-3ACC 写作小练笔 I have two special gifts on my birthday.One is a sweater from my aunt.The sweater is nice and soft. It's made of one hundred percent cotton,and it was made in Japan.The other is a pen from my brother.It writes well,It's made of steel,and it was made in China. 阶段听力训练1 1-5 CBCCB 6-10 CBBBA 11-15 BBACB Grammar 语法知识集训 I.1.Are:watered 2.aren't sold 3.are used 4.are made 5.is:cleaned II.1-5 CCBAB ll.1.is:built 2.is finished 3.are taken:care of 4.Is:made in 5.is considered N.1.Is:read 2.Where is:produced 3.Are:moved 4.Who/Whom is 5.Is:looked after 6.are trees planted 7.Are:used by:to cut 第3课时Section B(1a-le) 1.1.international 2.famous 3.competitors 4.boss 5.packed II.1.vacation 2.colorful 3.kites 4.is made 5.kinds lll.1.learn more about 2.be painted 3.Have;found out 4.think about 上册参考答案 199