Unit 5 Happy Holiday 单词短语句型语法（教材考点精练）英语鲁教版五四学制2024七年级上册

Unit5 Happy Holiday 单元重点单词短语句型语法精练 （时间：60分钟，满分：100分） 单元知识图谱 单元重点单词 形容词: ancient strange fantastic comfortable ready bored square Russian sick 副词: especially anywhere somewhere easily 名词: vacation town breath silk hotel rainbow square victory Russian tear peace noon station palace 动词: camp fight（fought） remind forget（forgot） 代词: nothing anywhere somewhere 介词: towards（=toward） during against 单元重点短语 take sb's breath away nothing but ready to do sth stand up fight against sb thousands of get together take music lessons ancient buildings go to a summer camp go on holiday / vacation see the sunrise close to walk towards feel like doing sth get a good night’s sleep such a good experience 单元重点句型 Did you do anything interesting on your holiday? No, nothing special. But I met someone interesting. Did you go anywhere interesting? Yes, I went to Yunnan. Did you go with anyone? Yes, I went with my family. Did you eat something special? Yes, we did! Everything tasted good, especially the steamed chicken soup. Everyone loved it.  It rained heavily when I arrived at the town, so I could do nothing but stay in the hotel.  I stood up and walked towards the window. There was a beautiful double rainbow across the sky. Someone had left a book in my room, and that was exactly what I needed. In one hall, I saw an artwork with thousands of glass “tears” falling down. The Russian people built this museum to remember their fight against the Nazis during World War II. It reminds us that war is terrible and peace does not come easily. But, during dinner, I didn’t feel like eating because I felt sick. We were so happy that we didn’t notice the time. 单元语法 复合不定代词 someone,something,somewhere anyone,anything,anywhere everyone,everything,everywhere nobody,nothing,nowhere 教材考点精练 一、根据汉语提示，音标或首字母完成单词，使句意完整。（10小题，10分） 1. I was so bored that I decided to find _______ （某事）to read. 2. N_________ is impossible (不可能的) to the man who will try. 3. Harbin is a popular place and lots of visitors go there every year, _____________（特别是） in winter. 4. —How was your summer holiday? —It was _____________ /fænˈtæstɪk/. I had great fun. 5. I can’t find my pen ______ (任何地方). Do you know where it is? 6. Hanfu, a kind of a______ Chinese clothes, is getting more and more popular now. 7.Let's go to Kunming on v______. It's neither too hot nor too cold there. 8. It's dangerous to ______ /kæmp/ in the wild. 9.Don’t tell your phone number to ______ (陌生的) people. 10.As I stood on the top of the mountain, I could ______ （呼吸）the fresh and clean air. 参考答案：1.something 2.Nothing 3.especially 4.fantastic 5.anywhere 6.ancient 7.vacation 8.camp 9.strange 10.breathe 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空。(15小题，15分） 1. What a ______ (relax) afternoon! 答案：relaxing 解析：句意：多么令人放松的一个下午啊！ 此处需要形容词修饰名词“afternoon”。“relax”的形容词形式中，“relaxing”用于修饰物（表示“令人放松的”），“relaxed”用于修饰人（表示“感到放松的”）。“afternoon”是物，因此用relaxing。 2. I think this movie is too ______ (bore). I don’t want to watch it. 答案：boring 解析：句意：我认为这部电影太无聊了。我不想看它。 需要形容词作表语修饰“movie”（物）。“bore”的形容词“boring”用于修饰物（表示“无聊的”），“bored”用于修饰人（表示“感到无聊的”），故用boring。 3. Did you go ______ (somewhere) interesting during the summer holiday? 答案：anywhere 解析：句意：暑假期间你去了什么有趣的地方吗？ “somewhere”常用于肯定句，而疑问句中通常用“anywhere”。本句是疑问句，因此用anywhere。 4. She ______ (go) to the mountains with her friends last month. 答案：went 解析：句意：上个月她和朋友们去爬山了。 “last month”（上个月）是一般过去时的时间标志，动词需用过去式。“go”的过去式是went，故填went。 5. Bill knew nothing about the young man. He was a ______ (strange). 答案：stranger 解析： 句意：比尔对这个年轻人一无所知。他是个陌生人。 不定冠词“a”后需接可数名词单数。“strange”是形容词（意为“陌生的”），其名词形式是“stranger”（意为“陌生人”），故填stranger。 6. We can find some ______ (amaze) stories about computers. 答案：amazing 解析：句意：我们能找到一些关于电脑的惊人故事。 需要形容词修饰名词“stories”（物）。“amaze”的形容词“amazing”用于修饰物（表示“令人惊讶的”），“amazed”用于修饰人（表示“感到惊讶的”），因此用amazing。 7. My brother Tom went ______ (camp) by the lake last weekend. 答案：camping 解析：句意：我弟弟汤姆上周末去湖边露营了。 “go + 动名词”是固定搭配，表示“去做某事”，“go camping”意为“去露营”，因此“camp”需用动名词形式camping。 8. I felt ill and didn’t feel like ______ (eat) anything. 答案：eating 解析： 句意：我生病了，不想吃任何东西。 “feel like doing sth.”是固定搭配，意为“想要做某事”，因此“eat”需用动名词形式eating。 9. Ann is good at maths. She can ______ (easy) finish her maths homework every day. 答案：easily 解析： 句意：安擅长数学。她每天能轻松完成数学作业。 需要副词修饰动词“finish”。“easy”是形容词，其副词形式是easily，故填easily。 10. ______(we) English teacher is from America. 答案：Our 解析：句意：我们的英语老师来自美国。 需要形容词性物主代词修饰名词“English teacher”。“we”是人称代词主格，其形容词性物主代词是“Our”，且句首首字母需大写，故填Our。 三、翻译句子(5小题，10分） 1. 山顶的景色太美了！它令我惊叹不已。 The view at the mountaintop was so beautiful! It ______ ______ breath away. 2.“上周你去云南度假了吗？” “是的，我和我妈妈一起去的那里。” —Did you go to Yunnan ______ ______ last week? —Yes, I went there with my mum. 3.明天是父亲节，但我想不出什么特别的东西可以买。 Tomorrow is Father's Day, but I can't think of ______ ______ to buy. 4.汤姆是一个善良的男孩，并且他乐于助人。 Tom is a kind boy and he is ______ ______ help. 5. 当杰克来到农场，他晚上除了读书无事可干。 When Jack came to the farm，he did ______ ______ reading books in the evening. 参考答案：1. took my 2. on vacation 3. anything special 4. ready to 5. nothing but 四、单项选择(15小题，15分） 1. There is ______ in the box. It's empty. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything 答案：C 解析：句意为“盒子里______。它是空的。” 由“empty（空的）”可知盒子里没有东西。something意为“某物”，用于肯定句；anything意为“任何事物”，用于否定句或疑问句；nothing意为“没有东西”；everything意为“一切”。此处需表示“没有东西”，故选C。 2. We saw some ______ buildings in the old town, which were built 500 years ago. A. modern B. ancient C. strange D. comfortable 答案：B 解析：句意为“我们在老城里看到了一些______建筑，它们建于500年前。” 由“built 500 years ago（建于500年前）”可知是古老的建筑。modern意为“现代的”；ancient意为“古老的”；strange意为“奇怪的”；comfortable意为“舒适的”。此处需表示“古老的”，故选B。 3. She felt ______ during the long train ride, so she read a book to kill time. A. bored B. excited C. relaxed D. surprised 答案：A 解析：句意为“在漫长的火车旅行中，她感到______，所以她看书打发时间。” 由“read a book to kill time（看书打发时间）”可知她感到无聊。bored意为“无聊的”；excited意为“兴奋的”；relaxed意为“放松的”；surprised意为“惊讶的”。此处需表示“无聊的”，故选A。 4. The hotel room was very , with a big bed and a nice view. A. boring B. comfortable C. strange D. sick 答案: B 解析：句意为“这个酒店房间非常，有一张大床和美丽的景色。” 由“with a big bed and a nice view（有一张大床和美丽的景色）”可知房间很舒适。boring意为“无聊的”；comfortable意为“舒适的”；strange意为“奇怪的”；sick意为“生病的”。此处需表示“舒适的”，故选B。 5. I can’t find my passport. Did you see it ______? A. somewhere B. anywhere C. nowhere D. everywhere 答案：B 解析：句意为“我找不到我的护照了。你在______见过它吗？” 本句是疑问句，询问“任何地方”。somewhere意为“某处”，用于肯定句；anywhere意为“任何地方”，用于否定句或疑问句；nowhere意为“无处”；everywhere意为“到处”。此处需表示“任何地方”，故选B。 6. The Great Wall is so amazing that it always ______ my breath away. A. takes B. brings C. gives D. puts 答案：A 解析：本题考查固定短语搭配。"take one's breath away"是固定短语，意为"使某人惊叹不已，令人叹为观止"，符合句意"长城太壮观了，总是让我惊叹不已"。其他选项与"breath away"搭配均不符合固定用法。 故选A。 7.I didn’t do ______ special last weekend, just stayed at home. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything 答案：B 解析：句意为“上周末我没做______特别的事，只是待在家里。” 本句是否定句，“特别的事”需用anything（形容词修饰不定代词后置）。something意为“某物”，用于肯定句；anything意为“任何事物”，用于否定句；nothing意为“没有东西”；everything意为“一切”。此处需表示“任何事物”，故选B。 8. ______ of tourists visit the famous beach every summer. A. Thousand B. Thousands C. A thousand D. Two thousands 答案：B 解析：句意为“每年夏天，______游客参观这个著名的海滩。” “thousands of”是固定搭配，意为“成千上万的”，表示不确定的数量。thousand前有具体数字时用单数，无具体数字且后接of时用复数。此处无具体数字，需用Thousands，故选B。 9. The story ______ me of my own holiday experience in Japan. A. reminds B. remembers C. forgets D. provides 答案：A 解析：句意为“这个故事______我在日本的假期经历。” “remind sb. of sth.”是固定短语，意为“使某人想起某事”。reminds意为“使想起”；remembers意为“记得”（主语通常是人）；forgets意为“忘记”；provides意为“提供”。此处需表示“使想起”，故选A。 10. —How was your holiday? —! I met many friendly people and saw beautiful scenery. A.Terrible B. Boring C. Fantastic D. Just so-so 答案：C 解析：句意为“—你的假期怎么样？—！我遇到了很多友好的人，看到了美丽的风景。” 由“met many friendly people and saw beautiful scenery（遇到很多友好的人，看到美丽的风景）”可知假期很棒。Terrible意为“糟糕的”；Boring意为“无聊的”；Fantastic意为“极好的”；Just so-so意为“一般般”。此处需表示“极好的”，故选C。 11. You have just read the newspaper. Did you find ______ in it? A. interesting anything B. anything interesting C. interesting something D. interesting nothing 答案：B 解析：句意为“你刚看完报纸。你在里面发现______吗？” 本句是疑问句，用anything；形容词修饰不定代词需后置，即“anything interesting”。A语序错误；C中something用于肯定句；D逻辑错误。故选B。 12. The boy promised______ mother never to lie ______ again. A. his; him B. her; her C. her; him D. his; her 答案：D 解析：句意为“这个男孩向______妈妈保证再也不向______撒谎了。” 第一空：“男孩的妈妈”需用形容词性物主代词his；第二空：“lie to sb.”是固定搭配，意为“对某人撒谎”，此处指“向妈妈撒谎”，用her。A第二空错误；B第一空错误；C两空均错误。故选D。 13.— Is______ here? — No, Bob and Tim have asked for leave. A. anybody B. somebody C. everybody D. nobody 答案：C 解析：句意为“—______都在吗？—不，鲍勃和蒂姆请假了。” 由回答“Bob and Tim have asked for leave（鲍勃和蒂姆请假了）”可知问句询问“所有人是否都在”。anybody意为“任何人”；somebody意为“某人”；everybody意为“每个人”；nobody意为“没有人”。此处需表示“每个人”，故选C。 14. — One week’s time has been wasted. — I can’t believe we did all that work for______. A. something B. nothing C. everything D. anything 答案：B 解析：句意为“—一周的时间被浪费了。—我不敢相信我们做的所有工作都______。” 由“time has been wasted（时间被浪费了）”可知“工作都白费了”。something意为“某物”；nothing意为“徒劳，白费力”；everything意为“一切”；anything意为“任何事物”。此处需表示“徒劳”，故选B。 15.(2025年天津中考）When David sees these postcards, he will ______ his wonderful travel experiences. A. Remember B. borrow C. hate D. trust 答案：A 解析：句意为“当大卫看到这些明信片时，他会______他美妙的旅行经历。” remember意为“想起，记得”；borrow意为“借”；hate意为“讨厌”；trust意为“信任”。此处需表示“想起”，故选A。 五、选择补全对话 （5小题，5分） Adam: Hi, Peter. How are you? Peter: Hi, Adam. I'm fine, thanks. Adam:1.______________________ Peter: It was fantastic. Adam: Did you go anywhere interesting? Peter: Yes, I went to Yunnan with my family. Adam: Wow! That sounds great. Did you go to Lijiang? Peter: Yes, we stayed in the old town for a few days, and we enjoyed it very much. Adam: Did you visit Yulong Mountain? 2.__________ Peter: It is! It just took my breath away. We took a lot of great photos there. Adam: 3__________ Peter: Yes, we did! Everything tasted good, especially the steamed chicken soup. What about you? 4.__________ Adam: No, not this holiday.5. __________ I just stayed at home to read, play games, and relax, but it was still fun. A. Did you eat anything special? B. How was your holiday? C. I did nothing special. D. Where did you go on vacation? E. Everyone says it’s beautiful. F. Someone said you went to Beijing. 答案：1.B 2.E 3.A 4.F 5.C 解析：1.根据Peter的回答“It was fantastic.”（太棒了），可知此处是询问某事的情况。结合后文讨论假期去处，“How was your holiday?”（你的假期过得怎么样？）符合语境。故选B。 2. Adam问是否去过玉龙雪山，Peter回应“It is! It just took my breath away.”（是啊！美得让人惊叹），说明此处是对玉龙雪山的评价，“Everyone says it’s beautiful.”（大家都说它很美）衔接自然。故选E。 3. Peter回答“Yes, we did! Everything tasted good...”（是的！所有东西都很好吃……），可知此处是关于饮食的一般疑问句，“Did you eat anything special?”（你们吃了什么特别的东西吗？）符合逻辑。故选A。 4. Peter问Adam假期情况，说“有人说你去北京了（F）”，Adam回答“不，这个假期没去”，正好是否定这个说法，对话能接上。故选F。 5. Adam说“I just stayed at home...but it was still fun.”（我只是在家……但还是很开心），说明假期没做特别的事，“I did nothing special.”（我没做什么特别的事）衔接恰当。故选C。 六、完形填空。 （10小题，20分） Last summer, I had a wonderful vacation with my best friend, Lily. We stayed at her grandparents' house in the countryside. The 1._______ was really good, sunny and warm every day. On the first day, we went to a strawberry farm. We picked fresh 2.______ and ate them there. They were very sweet and juicy! 3._______ that, we went to a nearby lake. The water was cool and nice, and we had a lot of fun 4.________ . One night, we went to a local carnival (嘉年华). The carnival was fun with lots of rides and games. We went on the big ride .It was 5.________ and a little bit scary. We also saw a magic show where the magician did some really cool things. 6.________ was impressed (印象深刻的), and it felt like we were in a storybook. While we were there, we also went for a walk in the 7._______. The view from the top was beautiful. It was a moment of real happiness and calm. On our 8._______ back, we found a hidden (不为人知的) waterfall. It felt like finding a special place. This holiday was special 9.________it was full of exciting things to do and important moments. We came back home with great memories and an even better 10._________ . It was a holiday we will always remember. 1 A. water B. weather C. farm D. carnival 2. A. apples B. oranges C. strawberries D. bananas 3 A. After B. Before C. Since D. Ago 4. A. walking B. washing C. jumping D. swimming 5 A. boring B. tiring C. relaxing D. exciting 6. A. Nothing B. Anything C. Everything D. Something 7. A. lake B. mountains C. storybook D. waterfall 8. A. school B. way C. vacation D. home 9. A. but B. and C. because D. so 10. A. friendship B. place C. magic D. holiday 答案：1. B 2. C 3. A 4. D 5. D 6. C 7. B 8. B 9. C 10. A 解析：【导语】记叙文，去年夏天，“我”和好友Lily在乡村度假，摘草莓、游湖、参加嘉年华、爬山，度过了充满欢乐与回忆的时光，友谊也更加深厚。 1. 后句“sunny and warm every day”（每天晴朗温暖）描述的是天气，因此选“weather”（天气）。 2. 前句提到“went to a strawberry farm”（去了草莓农场），对应的采摘物是草莓，故选“strawberries”。 3. 按逻辑顺序，先摘草莓，之后去湖边，“After that”（在那之后）符合语境，故选“After”。 4. 地点是“nearby lake”（附近的湖），在湖里的活动应为“swimming”（游泳），故选“swimming”。 5. 前句提到“the big ride”（大型游乐设施），结合“a little bit scary”（有点吓人），可知应是“exciting”（刺激的），故选“exciting”。 6. 前句描述魔术秀很精彩，“everything was impressed”（一切都让人印象深刻）符合“像在故事书里”的语境，故选“Everything”。 7. 后句“the view from the top”（山顶的景色）暗示地点是“mountains”（山），故选“mountains”。 8. “on our way back”是固定搭配，意为“在我们返回的路上”，符合“发现隐藏瀑布”的语境，故选“way”。 9. 前句“this holiday was special”（这个假期很特别），后句解释原因“full of exciting things”（充满趣事），用“because”（因为）连接，故选“because”。 10. 文章讲和好友Lily的假期，结尾“even better”（更棒的）应指“friendship”（友谊），符合语境，故选“friendship”。 七、阅读理解（5小题，10分） What about my plans for the winter holiday? First, I will go to Shanghai with my sister Kate. Shanghai is my favorite city. There are many interesting places and we can also taste something delicious there. After coming back from Shanghai, I will spend some time reading books. I will visit my grandparents on the farm, too. —Peter I made some plans for my winter holiday. First, I will help more at home. My parents are always busy, so I'll help them with the housework and let them have more time to relax. Second, I will practice the violin every day. Third, I think the holiday is a good time for me to do some sports, such as running and playing soccer. I am sure my winter holiday will be wonderful. —Tom After about four months' study, the winter holiday is coming. Here are my plans. First, I will leave enough time for my new lessons. I will also read some great books. Second, I will go to Xi'an and stay there for two weeks. I think the trip will be wonderful. Then, I will come back and enjoy myself with my friends. We will play soccer or go shopping together. —Amy 1. What will Peter do in Shanghai? A. Play tennis. B. Go shopping. C. Read books. D. Taste something delicious. 2. How many plans did Tom make for his winter holidays? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five 3. Where do Peter’s grandparents live? A. In Shanghai. B. In Xi'an. C. On the farm. D. In Peter’s house. 4. How long will Amy stay in Xi'an? A. For one week. B. For two weeks. C. For one month. D. For two months. 5. Who will play soccer in the coming winter holiday? A. Peter and Tom. B. Kate and Peter. C. Kate and Amy. D. Tom and Amy. 答案：1. D 2. B 3. C 4. B 5. D 解析：【导语】应用文。Peter、Tom和Amy分别介绍了自己的寒假计划，包括去上海、西安游玩，帮忙做家务、练琴、运动、会友等，都对假期充满期待。 1. 细节理解题。根据Peter的描述“There are many interesting places and we can also taste something delicious there”，可知他在上海会品尝美食，故选D。 2. 细节理解题。Tom的计划包括：帮家里做家务、每天练小提琴、做运动（如跑步和踢足球），共3项，故选B。 3. 细节理解题。Peter提到“I will visit my grandparents on the farm”，说明祖父母住在农场，故选C。 4. 细节理解题。Amy说“I will go to Xi'an and stay there for two weeks”，可知她在西安待两周，故选B。 5. 细节理解题。Tom计划“do some sports, such as running and playing soccer”，Amy计划“play soccer or go shopping together”，两人都将踢足球，故选D。 八、阅读填空(10小题，15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Today was our 1._________(one) day to visit Moscow. The weather was fine and everyone felt 2._______(excite) to visit some famous places in Russia. In the morning, we went to the Victory Museum. The Russian people built this museum to remember their fight 3.__________the Nazis during World War II. As we 4.________(walk) through the halls, the tour guide told us 5.__________(story) about the war. In one hall, I saw 6._______artwork with thousands of glass “tears” falling down. It 7.________ (remind)us that war is terrible and peace does not come 8._________(easy) . We should not forget that. At noon, we had lunch at a restaurant near the park. I liked the ice cream there, 9._______ I ate a lot of it. But, during dinner, I didn’t feel like 10. _________(eat) because I felt sick. So now, I just want to get a good night’s sleep. 答案：1.first 2.excited 3.against 4.walked 5.stories 6.an 7.reminds 8.easily 9.so 10.eating 解析：【导语】作者讲述了游览莫斯科第一天的经历，上午参观胜利博物馆了解二战历史，中午在公园附近用餐，因吃太多冰淇淋晚上不适，希望好好休息。 解析：1.此处表示“第一天”，需用one的序数词形式first。 2. feel后接形容词，修饰人“感到兴奋的”，用excited（exciting修饰物）。 3. 固定搭配“fight against”意为“对抗”，此处指对抗纳粹，故填against。 4. 文章时态为一般过去时，walk的过去式为walked。 5. story为可数名词，前文无冠词，需用复数形式stories。 6. artwork为可数名词单数，且以元音音素开头，用不定冠词an。 7. 描述艺术品的意义，用一般现在时，主语it为第三人称单数，remind加s。 8. 修饰动词come，需用easy的副词形式easily。 9. 前后句为因果关系“因为喜欢冰淇淋，所以吃了很多”，用so连接。 10. 固定搭配“feel like doing sth.”意为“想要做某事”，故填eating。 1 / 14 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ Unit5 Happy Holiday 单元重点单词短语句型语法精练 （时间：60分钟，满分：100分） 单元知识图谱 单元重点单词 形容词: ancient strange fantastic comfortable ready bored square Russian sick 副词: especially anywhere somewhere easily 名词: vacation town breath silk hotel rainbow square victory Russian tear peace noon station palace 动词: camp fight（fought） remind forget（forgot） 代词: nothing anywhere somewhere 介词: towards（=toward） during against 单元重点短语 take sb's breath away nothing but ready to do sth stand up fight against sb thousands of get together take music lessons ancient buildings go to a summer camp go on holiday / vacation see the sunrise close to walk towards feel like doing sth get a good night’s sleep such a good experience 单元重点句型 Did you do anything interesting on your holiday? No, nothing special. But I met someone interesting. Did you go anywhere interesting? Yes, I went to Yunnan. Did you go with anyone? Yes, I went with my family. Did you eat something special? Yes, we did! Everything tasted good, especially the steamed chicken soup. Everyone loved it.  It rained heavily when I arrived at the town, so I could do nothing but stay in the hotel.  I stood up and walked towards the window. There was a beautiful double rainbow across the sky. Someone had left a book in my room, and that was exactly what I needed. In one hall, I saw an artwork with thousands of glass “tears” falling down. The Russian people built this museum to remember their fight against the Nazis during World War II. It reminds us that war is terrible and peace does not come easily. But, during dinner, I didn’t feel like eating because I felt sick. We were so happy that we didn’t notice the time. 单元语法 复合不定代词 someone,something,somewhere anyone,anything,anywhere everyone,everything,everywhere nobody,nothing,nowhere 教材考点精练 一、根据汉语提示，音标或首字母完成单词，使句意完整。（10小题，10分） 1. I was so bored that I decided to find _______ （某事）to read. 2. N_________ is impossible (不可能的) to the man who will try. 3. Harbin is a popular place and lots of visitors go there every year, _____________（特别是） in winter. 4. —How was your summer holiday? —It was _____________ /fænˈtæstɪk/. I had great fun. 5. I can’t find my pen ______ (任何地方). Do you know where it is? 6. Hanfu, a kind of a______ Chinese clothes, is getting more and more popular now. 7.Let's go to Kunming on v______. It's neither too hot nor too cold there. 8. It's dangerous to ______ /kæmp/ in the wild. 9.Don’t tell your phone number to ______ (陌生的) people. 10.As I stood on the top of the mountain, I could ______ （呼吸）the fresh and clean air. 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空。(15小题，15分） 1.What a ______ (relax) afternoon! 2. I think this movie is too ______ (bore). I don’t want to watch it. 3.Did you go ______ (somewhere) interesting during the summer holiday? 4. She ______ (go) to the mountains with her friends last month. 5.Bill knew nothing about the young man. He was a ______ (strange). 6.We can find some ______ (amaze) stories about computers. 7. My brother Tom went ______ (camp) by the lake last weekend. 8. I felt ill and didn’t feel like ______ (eat) anything. 9. Ann is good at maths. She can ______ (easy) finish her maths homework every day. 10. ______(we) English teacher is from America. 三、翻译句子(5小题，10分） 1. 山顶的景色太美了！它令我惊叹不已。 The view at the mountaintop was so beautiful! It ______ ______ breath away. 2.“上周你去云南度假了吗？” “是的，我和我妈妈一起去的那里。” —Did you go to Yunnan ______ ______ last week? —Yes, I went there with my mum. 3.明天是父亲节，但我想不出什么特别的东西可以买。 Tomorrow is Father's Day, but I can't think of ______ ______ to buy. 4.汤姆是一个善良的男孩，并且他乐于助人。 Tom is a kind boy and he is ______ ______ help. 5. 当杰克来到农场，他晚上除了读书无事可干。 When Jack came to the farm，he did ______ ______ reading books in the evening. 四、单项选择(15小题，15分） 1.There is ______ in the box. It's empty. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything 2. We saw some ______ buildings in the old town, which were built 500 years ago. A. modern B. ancient C. strange D. comfortable 3. She felt ______ during the long train ride, so she read a book to kill time. A. bored B. excited C. relaxed D. surprised 4. The hotel room was very ______, with a big bed and a nice view. A. boring B. comfortable C. strange D. sick 5. I can’t find my passport. Did you see it ______? A. somewhere B. anywhere C. nowhere D. everywhere 6. The Great Wall is so amazing that it always ______ my breath away. A. takes B. brings C. gives D. puts 7. I didn’t do ______ special last weekend, just stayed at home. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything 8. ______ of tourists visit the famous beach every summer. A. Thousand B. Thousands C. A thousand D. Two thousands 9.The story ______ me of my own holiday experience in Japan. A. reminds B. remembers C. forgets D. provides 10. —How was your holiday? —______! I met many friendly people and saw beautiful scenery. A.Terrible B. Boring C. Fantastic D. Just so-so 11.You have just read the newspaper. Did you find ______ in it? A. interesting anything B. anything interesting C. interesting something D. interesting nothing 12. The boy promised______ mother never to lie ______ again. A. his; him B. her; her C. her; him D. his; her 13.— Is______ here? — No, Bob and Tim have asked for leave. A. anybody B. somebody C. everybody D. nobody 14. — One week’s time has been wasted. — I can’t believe we did all that work for______. A. something B. nothing C. everything D. anything 15.(2025年天津中考）When David sees these postcards, he will ______ his wonderful travel experiences. A. Remember B. borrow C. hate D. trust 五、选择补全对话 （5小题，5分） Adam: Hi, Peter. How are you? Peter: Hi, Adam. I'm fine, thanks. Adam:1.______________________ Peter: It was fantastic. Adam: Did you go anywhere interesting? Peter: Yes, I went to Yunnan with my family. Adam: Wow! That sounds great. Did you go to Lijiang? Peter: Yes, we stayed in the old town for a few days, and we enjoyed it very much. Adam: Did you visit Yulong Mountain? 2.__________ Peter: It is! It just took my breath away. We took a lot of great photos there. Adam: 3__________ Peter: Yes, we did! Everything tasted good, especially the steamed chicken soup. What about you? 4.__________ Adam: No, not this holiday.5. __________ I just stayed at home to read, play games, and relax, but it was still fun. A. Did you eat anything special? B. How was your holiday? C. I did nothing special. D. Where did you go on vacation? E. Everyone says it’s beautiful. F. Someone said you went to Beijing. 六、完形填空。 （10小题，20分） Last summer, I had a wonderful vacation with my best friend, Lily. We stayed at her grandparents' house in the countryside. The 1._______ was really good, sunny and warm every day. On the first day, we went to a strawberry farm. We picked fresh 2.______ and ate them there. They were very sweet and juicy! 3._______ that, we went to a nearby lake. The water was cool and nice, and we had a lot of fun 4.________ . One night, we went to a local carnival (嘉年华). The carnival was fun with lots of rides and games. We went on the big ride .It was 5.________ and a little bit scary. We also saw a magic show where the magician did some really cool things. 6.________ was impressed (印象深刻的), and it felt like we were in a storybook. While we were there, we also went for a walk in the 7._______. The view from the top was beautiful. It was a moment of real happiness and calm. On our 8._______ back, we found a hidden (不为人知的) waterfall. It felt like finding a special place. This holiday was special 9.________it was full of exciting things to do and important moments. We came back home with great memories and an even better 10._________ . It was a holiday we will always remember. 1 A. water B. weather C. farm D. carnival 2. A. apples B. oranges C. strawberries D. bananas 3 A. After B. Before C. Since D. Ago 4. A. walking B. washing C. jumping D. swimming 5 A. boring B. tiring C. relaxing D. exciting 6. A. Nothing B. Anything C. Everything D. Something 7. A. lake B. mountains C. storybook D. waterfall 8. A. school B. way C. vacation D. home 9. A. but B. and C. because D. so 10. A. friendship B. place C. magic D. holiday 七、阅读理解（5小题，10分） What about my plans for the winter holiday? First, I will go to Shanghai with my sister Kate. Shanghai is my favorite city. There are many interesting places and we can also taste something delicious there. After coming back from Shanghai, I will spend some time reading books. I will visit my grandparents on the farm, too. —Peter I made some plans for my winter holiday. First, I will help more at home. My parents are always busy, so I'll help them with the housework and let them have more time to relax. Second, I will practice the violin every day. Third, I think the holiday is a good time for me to do some sports, such as running and playing soccer. I am sure my winter holiday will be wonderful. —Tom After about four months' study, the winter holiday is coming. Here are my plans. First, I will leave enough time for my new lessons. I will also read some great books. Second, I will go to Xi'an and stay there for two weeks. I think the trip will be wonderful. Then, I will come back and enjoy myself with my friends. We will play soccer or go shopping together. —Amy 1. What will Peter do in Shanghai? A. Play tennis. B. Go shopping. C. Read books. D. Taste something delicious. 2. How many plans did Tom make for his winter holidays? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five 3. Where do Peter’s grandparents live? A. In Shanghai. B. In Xi'an. C. On the farm. D. In Peter’s house. 4. How long will Amy stay in Xi'an? A. For one week. B. For two weeks. C. For one month. D. For two months. 5. Who will play soccer in the coming winter holiday? A. Peter and Tom. B. Kate and Peter. C. Kate and Amy. D. Tom and Amy. 八、阅读填空(10小题，15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Today was our 1._________(one) day to visit Moscow. The weather was fine and everyone felt 2._______(excite) to visit some famous places in Russia. In the morning, we went to the Victory Museum. The Russian people built this museum to remember their fight 3.__________the Nazis during World War II. As we 4.________(walk) through the halls, the tour guide told us 5.__________(story) about the war. In one hall, I saw 6._______artwork with thousands of glass “tears” falling down. It 7.________ (remind)us that war is terrible and peace does not come 8._________(easy) . We should not forget that. At noon, we had lunch at a restaurant near the park. I liked the ice cream there, 9._______ I ate a lot of it. But, during dinner, I didn’t feel like 10. _________(eat) because I felt sick. So now, I just want to get a good night’s sleep. 答案：1.first 2.excited 3.against 4.walked 5.stories 6.an 7.reminds 8.easily 9.so 10.eating 1 / 14 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$