精品解析：2024-2025学年海南省海口市外研版（三起）（2012）五年级下册期末测试英语试卷

2024—2025学年度第二学期海口市小学五年级英语科期末检测题 第二部分 笔试(共六大题，满分60分) 选出每组中不属于同一类别的词。 1. A. shoe B. coat C. taxi 2. A. driver B. ticket C. worker 3. A. China B. English C. America 4. A. passport B. factory C. restaurant 5. A. sandwich B. telephone C. television Ⅵ.单项选择。从A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(每小题1分，共10分) 6. My little sister is only one year old. She can’t read ______ write now. ( ) A. or B. and C. but 7. Maomao was a pupil ten years ago. She ______ very hard. ( ) A. studied B. studies C. will study 8. I like zongzi. It’s a traditional Chinese ______. ( ) A. city B. dish C. book 9. —The picture is very beautiful. ______ drew it? ( ) —Lanlan. A. How B. Who C. Why 10. The bag is very light. It’s ______ to carry. ( ) A. easy B. hard C. late 11. —Yaya, did you go to the library with your mother yesterday? ( ) —______. I read books with her there. A. No, I didn’t B. Yes, I did C. Yes, he did 12. I’ll finish my homework at school at six o’clock. And I’ll be home at ______. ( ) A. half past six B. five o’clock C. a quarter to six 13. Jane ______ her friend soon. She is very happy. ( ) A. saw B. sees C. will see 14. Mingming learns to read English every day. He can ______ English very well. ( ) A. say B. tell C. speak 15. —Where are you going? ( ) —______. I am going to enjoy American food. A. Tomorrow B. By plane C. To New York 选择合适的单词或词组完成如下短文。每个限用一次。 Welcome to the Train Museum. Here is the ___16___. It will show you how to visit this museum. If you have any questions don’t be ___17___. You can ask us. We can ___18___ you. We will help you ___19___ lots of interesting things here. We think you will like the museum ___20___. A. guide B. help C. nervous D. find out E. very much 情景交际。请根据对话内容，选择句子补全对话。每个句子只能使用一次。 Linda is talking about Grandma’s birthday present with her brother Adan. Linda: Adan, Grandma’s birthday is coming. Adan: That’s right! ___21___ Linda: Good idea. ___22___ Adan: What about reading glasses(老花镜)? Linda: Mm! ___23___ She often needs them for reading. Adan: ___24___ Linda: How about tonight? Adan: ___25___ Let’s go shopping after dinner. A. All right. B. Do you have any idea? C. When are we going to buy? D It’s a good present for her. E. Let’s prepare(准备)a present for her. Ⅸ.阅读理解。 阅读下面材料，并根据其内容，判断句子的正(T)误(F)。 Ann The summer holiday is coming. My dad and mum will take me to Beijing for the holiday. We are going to stay in Beijing for three days. I’m very excited! 26. Ann’s family is going to Beijing for the holiday. （ ） 27. The National Museum is near Tian’anmen Square. （ ） 28. Ann will go to the Old Summer Palace on foot. （ ） 29. On the first day, Ann will go to the Bird’s Nest. （ ） 30. It takes 90 minutes to get from the Temple of Heaven to the Great Wall by bus. （ ） 阅读下面短文，根据其内容选择正确答案。 ______31______ 1. Do You Know Labubu? Do you know Labubu? It is a very popular(受欢迎的) toy now. It can’t speak. But many kids love it. 2. What Does Labubu Look Like? Labubu has a big head and a small body. Sometimes it looks like a cat, and sometimes it looks like a rabbit. Each(每个) Labubu has its own(自己的) special face. Some have big eyes, some have a funny nose. They are all very different and very interesting. 3. What Colors and Clothes Do They Have? Labubu comes in many different colors. Some Labubu toys wear special clothes or hats. They look like they are ready for a party! 4. Why Do Kids Love Labubu? Labubu is not only a toy. It is a friend. It can bring joy and fun. 31. Some Labubu have ______. ( ) A a small head B. a funny nose C. a big body 32. The word “special” in the text means ______. ( ) A. 独特的 B. 昂贵的 C. 兴奋的 33. Which one is wrong? ( ) A. Labubu looks like an animal. B. Labubu has different colors. C. All Labubu toys have no hats. 34. Many kids love Labubu because ______. ( ) A. it is only a toy B. it can speak C. it makes them happy 35. The best title(标题) for the text is “______”. ( ) A. A popular toy B. Colors and clothes C. Rabbits and cats 36. 书面表达。 父爱如山。为了增进同学们对爸爸的了解和关注，Ms Zhang让同学们做“爸爸介绍卡”，并以书面表达的方式进行介绍。Chen Da已做好了他爸爸的介绍卡，请你以他的身份，帮他完成书面表达。 要求：1.拼写正确，书写规范，语句通顺，意义连贯，卷面整洁； 2.开头语和结束语已给出。 Name Chen Dong Age 47 Job teacher Time for work half past seven in the morning Activity after work play football Hello, everyone! I’m Chen Da. _________________ ___________________________________________ ___________________________________________ I love my father. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024—2025学年度第二学期海口市小学五年级英语科期末检测题 第二部分 笔试(共六大题，满分60分) 选出每组中不属于同一类别的词。 1 A. shoe B. coat C. taxi 2. A. driver B. ticket C. worker 3. A. China B. English C. America 4. A. passport B. factory C. restaurant 5. A. sandwich B. telephone C. television 【答案】1 C 2. B 3. B 4. A 5. A 【解析】 【1题详解】 A鞋，B外套，C出租车，AB都是服装，C是交通工具，故选C。 【2题详解】 A司机，B票，C工人，AC都是职业，B不是，故选B。 【3题详解】 A中国，B英语，C美国，AC都是国家，B是语言，故选B。 【4题详解】 A护照，B工厂，C餐馆，BC都是场所，A是物品，故选A。 【5题详解】 A三明治，B电话，C电视，BC都通讯物品，A是食物，故选A。 Ⅵ.单项选择。从A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(每小题1分，共10分) 6. My little sister is only one year old. She can’t read ______ write now. ( ) A. or B. and C. but 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的妹妹只有一岁，她现在不会读也不会写。本题考查否定句中的并列连词用法。在否定句中，连接两个被否定的成分时，需用“or”表示“也不”，而“and”通常用于肯定句。此处“can’t”表否定，需用“or”连接“read”和“write”。故选A。 7. Maomao was a pupil ten years ago. She ______ very hard. ( ) A. studied B. studies C. will study 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：毛毛十年前是个学生。她学习非常努力。本题考查动词的形式。A学习，动词的过去式；B学习，动词的第三人称单数形式；C将要学习。根据时间状语ten years ago可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，故选A。 8. I like zongzi. It’s a traditional Chinese ______. ( ) A. city B. dish C. book 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我喜欢粽子。它是中国传统的一道______。本题考查名词词义辨析。粽子属于食物，选项中“dish”指“菜肴”，符合语境。A城市，C书，不符合题意。故选B。 9. —The picture is very beautiful. ______ drew it? ( ) —Lanlan. A. How B. Who C. Why 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：—这幅画很漂亮。谁画的？—兰兰。本题考查疑问词的用法。答句“Lanlan”为人名，需用疑问词“Who”提问，询问动作的执行者。A怎样，C为什么，不符合题意。故选B。 10. The bag is very light. It’s ______ to carry. ( ) A. easy B. hard C. late 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个包很轻，携带起来很容易。本题考查形容词辨析。A容易的，B困难的，C晚的。根据句意可知是很容易携带。故选A。 11. —Yaya, did you go to the library with your mother yesterday? ( ) —______. I read books with her there. A. No, I didn’t B. Yes, I did C. Yes, he did 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：—Yaya，你昨天和妈妈去图书馆了吗？—是的。我和她在那儿读书了。本题考查一般疑问句的回答。问句以“Did you”开头，回答需用“Yes, I did”或“No, I didn’t”。根据答句后半部分“I read books with her there.”可知，回答是肯定的，且主语应为“I”。选项C的主语“he”与问题中的“you”不符。故选B。 12. I’ll finish my homework at school at six o’clock. And I’ll be home at ______. ( ) A. half past six B. five o’clock C. a quarter to six 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我将在学校六点完成作业。并在______到家。本题考查基数词。A六点半，B五点，C差一刻六点。原句中完成作业的时间是六点整，因此到家时间应在此之后。故选A。 13. Jane ______ her friend soon. She is very happy. ( ) A. saw B. sees C. will see 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：简很快就要见到她的朋友了。她非常开心。本题考查一般将来时的用法。句中“soon”表示将来，需用“will + 动词原形”结构。故选C。 14. Mingming learns to read English every day. He can ______ English very well. ( ) A. say B. tell C. speak 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：明明每天学读英语他能把英语说得很好。本题考查动词辨析。A说话，B告诉，C说。说某种语言用动词speak，故选C。 15. —Where are you going? ( ) —______. I am going to enjoy American food. A. Tomorrow B. By plane C. To New York 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：—你要去哪里？—去纽约。我要去享受美国食物。本题考查特殊疑问句的回答。问句“Where are you going?”询问地点，需用表示地点的短语回答。选项C“To New York.”明确说明目的地，且后半句提到“美国食物”与纽约相关，逻辑一致。A明天，B坐飞机，不符合题意。故选C。 选择合适的单词或词组完成如下短文。每个限用一次。 Welcome to the Train Museum. Here is the ___16___. It will show you how to visit this museum. If you have any questions, don’t be ___17___. You can ask us. We can ___18___ you. We will help you ___19___ lots of interesting things here. We think you will like the museum ___20___. A. guide B. help C. nervous D. find out E. very much 【答案】16. A 17. C 18. B 19. D 20. E 【解析】 【导语】本文讲了参观火车博物馆。 【16题详解】 句意：这是指南。guide指南，符合句意，故选A。 【17题详解】 句意：如果你有问题，不要紧张。nervous紧张的，符合句意，故选C。 【18题详解】 句意：我们可以帮助你。help帮助，符合句意，故选B。 【19题详解】 句意：我们会帮助你在这里找到很多有趣的东西。find out找到，符合句意，故选D。 【20题详解】 句意：我们想你会非常喜欢这个博物馆的。very much非常，符合句意，故选E。 情景交际。请根据对话内容，选择句子补全对话。每个句子只能使用一次。 Linda is talking about Grandma’s birthday present with her brother Adan. Linda: Adan, Grandma’s birthday is coming. Adan: That’s right! ___21___ Linda: Good idea. ___22___ Adan: What about reading glasses(老花镜)? Linda: Mm! ___23___ She often needs them for reading. Adan: ___24___ Linda: How about tonight? Adan: ___25___ Let’s go shopping after dinner. A. All right. B. Do you have any idea? C. When are we going to buy? D. It’s a good present for her. E Let’s prepare(准备)a present for her. 【答案】21. E 22. B 23. D 24. C 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是琳达和阿丹关于送给奶奶生日礼物的一段对话。 【21题详解】 下句句意：好主意。可知这句提议准备礼物，选项E“我们给她准备一个礼物吧。”符合语境，故选E。 【22题详解】 下句句意：老花镜怎么样？可知这句问有什么主意，选项B“你有什么主意吗？”符合语境，故选B。 【23题详解】 下句句意：她经常需要它们阅读。可知这句说这是一个好礼物，选项D“这对她来说是一个好礼物。”符合语境，故选D。 【24题详解】 下句句意：今天晚上怎么样？可知这句问什么时候去买，选项C“我们将在什么时候去买？”符合语境，故选C。 【25题详解】 上句句意：今天晚上怎么样？可知这句表示同意，选项A“好的。”符合语境，故选A。 Ⅸ.阅读理解。 阅读下面材料，并根据其内容，判断句子的正(T)误(F)。 Ann The summer holiday is coming. My dad and mum will take me to Beijing for the holiday. We are going to stay in Beijing for three days. I’m very excited! 26. Ann’s family is going to Beijing for the holiday. （ ） 27. The National Museum is near Tian’anmen Square. （ ） 28. Ann will go to the Old Summer Palace on foot. （ ） 29. On the first day, Ann will go to the Bird’s Nest. （ ） 30. It takes 90 minutes to get from the Temple of Heaven to the Great Wall by bus. （ ） 【答案】26. T 27. T 28. F 29. F 30. T 【解析】 【导语】本文写安一家将去北京度假的计划与安排。 【26题详解】 句意：安的家人将去北京度假。根据“The summer holiday is coming. My dad and mum will take me to Beijing for the holiday.”，可知安的父母会带她去北京度假，句意与短文相符，故答案为T。 【27题详解】 句意：国家博物馆在天安门广场附近。根据行程图，可知天安门广场到国家博物馆步行只要2分钟，说明国家博物馆在天安门广场附近，故答案为T。 【28题详解】 句意：安会步行去圆明园。根据行程图，可知他们是骑自行车去圆明园，句意与行程图描述不符，故答案为F。 【29题详解】 句意：第一天，安会去鸟巢。根据行程图，可知他们是第三天去鸟巢，而不是第一天，故答案为F。 【30题详解】 句意：从天坛乘公交车到长城需要90分钟。根据行程图，可知天坛公园坐公交到长城需要1.5小时，也就是90分钟，故答案为T。 阅读下面短文，根据其内容选择正确答案。 ______31______ 1. Do You Know Labubu? Do you know Labubu? It is a very popular(受欢迎的) toy now. It can’t speak. But many kids love it. 2. What Does Labubu Look Like? Labubu has a big head and a small body. Sometimes it looks like a cat, and sometimes it looks like a rabbit. Each(每个) Labubu has its own(自己的) special face. Some have big eyes, some have a funny nose. They are all very different and very interesting. 3. What Colors and Clothes Do They Have? Labubu comes in many different colors. Some Labubu toys wear special clothes or hats. They look like they are ready for a party! 4. Why Do Kids Love Labubu? Labubu is not only a toy. It is a friend. It can bring joy and fun. 31. Some Labubu have ______. ( ) A. a small head B. a funny nose C. a big body 32. The word “special” in the text means ______. ( ) A. 独特的 B. 昂贵的 C. 兴奋的 33. Which one is wrong? ( ) A. Labubu looks like an animal. B. Labubu has different colors. C. All Labubu toys have no hats. 34. Many kids love Labubu, because ______. ( ) A. it is only a toy B. it can speak C. it makes them happy 35. The best title(标题) for the text is “______”. ( ) A. A popular toy B. Colors and clothes C. Rabbits and cats 【答案】31. B 32. A 33. C 34. C 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲了拉布布。 【31题详解】 句意：一些拉布布有_______。A一个小头，B一个有趣的鼻子，C一个大身体，根据“Some have big eyes, some have a funny nose.”，可知一些拉布布有一个有趣的鼻子，故选B。 【32题详解】 句意：文本中的单词“special”的意思是_______。根据短文语境可知意思是独特的，故选A。 【33题详解】 句意：哪一个是错误的？A拉布布看起来像一只动物。B拉布布有不同的颜色。C所有的拉布布玩具没有帽子。根据“Some Labubu toys wear special clothes or hats.”，可知有的拉布布玩具有帽子，故选C。 【34题详解】 句意：很多孩子喜欢拉布布，因为_______。A它只是一个玩具，B它会说话，C它使他们高兴，根据“Labubu is not only a toy. It is a friend. It can bring joy and fun.”，可知因为它使他们高兴，故选C。 【35题详解】 句意：文本最好的标题是“_______”。A一个受欢迎的玩具，B颜色和衣服，C兔子和猫，根据全文可知讲的是玩具，故选A。 36. 书面表达。 父爱如山。为了增进同学们对爸爸的了解和关注，Ms Zhang让同学们做“爸爸介绍卡”，并以书面表达的方式进行介绍。Chen Da已做好了他爸爸的介绍卡，请你以他的身份，帮他完成书面表达。 要求：1.拼写正确，书写规范，语句通顺，意义连贯，卷面整洁； 2.开头语和结束语已给出。 Name Chen Dong Age 47 Job teacher Time for work half past seven in the morning Activity after work play football Hello, everyone! I’m Chen Da. _________________ ___________________________________________ ___________________________________________ I love my father. 【答案】例文 Hello, everyone! I’m Chen Da. This is my father. His name is Chen Dong. He is forty-seven years old. He is a teacher. He often goes to work at half past seven in the morning. After work, he often plays football with his friends. I love my father. 【解析】 【详解】1. 题干解读：该题目是根据Chen Da做好的他的爸爸的介绍卡，请你以他的身份，帮他从姓名、年龄、职业、工作时间和活动等方面介绍他的爸爸。时态是一般现在时。 要求：拼写正确，书写规范，语句通顺，意义连贯，卷面整洁。 2. 参考词汇及参考句型： 参考词汇：teacher老师，name姓名，forty-seven years old47岁，goes to work去上班，at half past seven in the morning在早上7点半，plays football踢足球 参考句型：This is…；His name is…；He is…；He often… 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$