Unit 3 Internship（A卷·考点梳理卷）-《英语 基础模块2》（高教版2023版）《同步单元AB卷》（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：本套【广东专用】《同步单元AB卷》紧扣《英语 基础模块2》（高教版2023修订版）教材，以教材单元为基准精准覆盖核心考点，并紧密贴合广东省真题题型。A卷为考点梳理卷，侧重考点分层突破；B卷为单元测试卷，强化综合能力检测，助力师生高效把握区域教学重点，提升应试能力与知识应用水平。 本卷是Unit 3 Internship的考点梳理卷，主要考查词汇、词组、句式句型和语法。 Unit 3 Internship A卷·考点梳理卷 考试时间：40分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 【考点一：重点词汇】 单词的适当形式填空1-10题（每小题3分，共30分） 1. Our college is to make ________ (arrange) for the meeting. 2. The charity aims to provide ________ (assist) to people in need. 3. Her ________ (confident) in solving the problem encouraged the whole team. 4. The ________ (challenge) succeeded in swimming across the English Channel (英吉利海峡) at last. 5. When it was dark, they ________ (organise) an attack a third time. 6. Politicians again failed to reach an ________ (agree). 7. The lab ________ (assist) was wearing a white overall. 8. They gave a general ________ (describe) of the man. 9. We are confident in our ________ (expect) of a full recovery. 10. Listen carefully to the ________ (instruction) and write them down. 选择填空11-20题（每小题3分，共30分） 11. ________ is it going with your internship? A. How B. What C. Who D. Why 12. Trainees will ________ in completing real tasks. A. success B. succeed C. successful D. succeeded 13. When I was fifteen, I won a ________ to a college in America. A. section B. stress C. schedule D. scholarship 14. Students have the ________ of studying abroad in their second year. A. option B. origin C. occupation D. organization 15. Her boyfriend’s words made her ________. A. happily B. angrily C. crying D. angry 16. She thought she should ________ the boy food and clothes. A. supply B. provide C. offer D. own 17. Jack is such a ________ boy, always asking questions. A. confident B. curious C. patient D. skilled 18. Friends gave me ________ encouragement. A. a good many B. many C. a great deal of D. a great deal 19. Do you ________ along well with your classmates? A. go B. get C. make D. like 20. Let’s ________ the numbers together and work out a plan. A. go to B. go in for C. go through D. go by 【考点二：语法（过去进行时）】 选择填空21-30题（每小题3分，共30分） 21. — Hey, Sam, what’s wrong? Didn’t you listen to me? — Sorry, I ________ how to answer the complaint. I don’t want to let the customer down again. A. had wondered B. was wondering C. would wonder D. have wondered 22. I ________ the Internet when you called me yesterday. A. surf B. surfed C. is surfing D. was surfing 23. “I am reading a book,” he said to me. → He told me he ________ reading a book. A. was B. is C. has been D. would be 24. When I arrived home in the evening, my sister ______ on the phone. A. was speaking B. spoke C. is speaking D. speaks. 25. When the telephone rang, I ________ cookies. A. make B. made C. will make D. was making 26. The boy ________ a horse when the teacher ________ in. A. was drawing; came B. draw; came C. drew; was coming D. was drawing; was coming 27. We _________ a movie at the theater at that time. A. watch B. are watching C. watched D. were watching 28. — Sophia, I called you yesterday afternoon, but I didn’t get through. — Oh, I ________ in the library at that time. A. was reading B. read C. am reading D. have read 29. Betty ______ the room when her mum got home yesterday. A. was cleaning B. is cleaning C. cleans D. has cleaned 30. I ________ TV from 7 to 9 last night. A. is watching B. am watching C. watched D. was watching 【考点三：翻译能力考查】 完成句子31-35题(每小题2分，共10分) 31. _________________ (我弟弟在看小说) when Jimmy came in. 32. _________________ (我在看电视) at nine o’clock yesterday evening. 33. When I met Tom yesterday on the set, _________________ (他正在寻找他的狗). 34. It is wise of you _________________ (保护个人信息). 35. You will make progress _________________ (只要你努力工作). 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 编写说明：本套【广东专用】《同步单元AB卷》紧扣《英语 基础模块2》（高教版2023修订版）教材，以教材单元为基准精准覆盖核心考点，并紧密贴合广东省真题题型。A卷为考点梳理卷，侧重考点分层突破；B卷为单元测试卷，强化综合能力检测，助力师生高效把握区域教学重点，提升应试能力与知识应用水平。 本卷是Unit 3 Internship的考点梳理卷，主要考查词汇、词组、句式句型和语法。 Unit 3 Internship A卷·考点梳理卷 考试时间：40分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 【考点一：重点词汇】 单词的适当形式填空1-10题（每小题3分，共30分） 1. Our college is to make ________ (arrange) for the meeting. 【答案】arrangements 【详解】考查词性转换及动词短语。句意：我们学院将为这次会议做安排 。arrange是动词，其名词形式 “arrangement”常用复数形式构成动词短语“make arrangements for...”，意为“为……做安排”。故填arrangements。 2. The charity aims to provide ________ (assist) to people in need. 【答案】assistance 【详解】考查名词。句意：该慈善机构旨在为有需要的人提供帮助。分析句子可知，横线上应是名词作宾语，所以将动词assist变为名词assistance作provide的宾语。故填assistance。 3. Her ________ (confident) in solving the problem encouraged the whole team. 【答案】confidence 【详解】考查名词。句意：她对解决这个问题的信心鼓舞了整个团队。分析句子可知，形容词性物主代词 Her 后应接名词，confident 的名词形式为 confidence，意为 “信心”，为不可数名词。故填confidence。 4. The ________ (challenge) succeeded in swimming across the English Channel (英吉利海峡) at last. 【答案】challenger 【详解】考查名词和构词法。句意：这位挑战者最终成功游过了英吉利海峡。“The”后接名词，根据句意，此处表示“挑战者”，“challenge”是动词或名词，其表示“挑战者”的名词形式是“challenger”，在句中作主语。故填challenger。 5. When it was dark, they ________ (organise) an attack a third time. 【答案】organised 【详解】考查动词时态。句意：天黑时，他们第三次组织了一次进攻。“When it was dark”是一般过去时的时间状语，主句动作与从句动作同时发生，所以主句谓语动词用一般过去式，“organise”的过去式是“organised”。故填organised。 6. Politicians again failed to reach an ________ (agree). 【答案】agreement 【详解】考查名词和构词法。句意：政治家们再次未能达成一项协议。“an”后接可数名词单数，“agree”是动词，其名词形式“agreement”表示“协议；一致”，符合“reach an agreement (达成协议)”的固定搭配。故填 agreement。 7. The lab ________ (assist) was wearing a white overall. 【答案】assistant 【详解】考查名词。句意：实验室助理整体穿着白色。分析句子可知，横线上应是名词作主语，所以将动词assist变为名词assistant。故填assistant。 8. They gave a general ________ (describe) of the man. 【答案】description 【详解】考查名词和构词法。句意：他们对这个男人进行了大致的描述 。“a general + 名词”结构，“describe”是动词，其名词形式 “description”表示“描述”，作宾语。故填description。 9. We are confident in our ________ (expect) of a full recovery. 【答案】expectation 【详解】考查构词法和句子成分。句意：我们对完全康复的预期充满信心。分析句子可知，形容词性物主代词our后面接名词作in的宾语，expect“预期，期望”，动词，加词缀“ation”变成名词“expectation (预期)”，符合题意。故填expectation。 10. Listen carefully to the ________ (instruction) and write them down. 【答案】instructions 【详解】考查名词。句意：仔细听（指令），然后把它们写下来。根据后文“write them down”可知，“them”指代前面的“指令”，用复数“instructions”。故填instructions。 选择填空11-20题（每小题3分，共30分） 11. ________ is it going with your internship? A. How B. What C. Who D. Why 【答案】A 【详解】考查特殊疑问句及副词辨析。句意：你的实习怎么样？A. How如何；B. What什么；C. Who谁；D. Why为什么。根据“... is it going with your internship?”可知，此句是询问实习情况，“how is it going with”常用问候语，后面通常跟某个具体的事物或活动，用于询问对方最近的情况或进展。故选A。 12. Trainees will ________ in completing real tasks. A. success B. succeed C. successful D. succeeded 【答案】B 【详解】考查动词。句意：实习生将会成功完成真实的任务。根据助动词“will”可知，谓语部分结构是will+动词原形；succeed是动词原形符合要求，与will一起构成复合谓语。故选B。 13. When I was fifteen, I won a ________ to a college in America. A. section B. stress C. schedule D. scholarship 【答案】D 【详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：在我十五岁那年，我获得了去美国一所大学读书的奖学金。A. section部分；B. stress压力；C. schedule计划；D. scholarship奖学金。根据“won”和“to a college”可知，此处意思是“我获得了去美国一所大学读书的奖学金”，用scholarship。故选D。 14. Students have the ________ of studying abroad in their second year. A. option B. origin C. occupation D. organization 【答案】A 【详解】考查名词辨析。句意：学生在二年级时可以选择出国留学。A. option选择；B. origin起源；C. occupation职业；D. organization组织。根据have the option of意为“有……选择”可知，此处填option。故选A。 15. Her boyfriend’s words made her ________. A. happily B. angrily C. crying D. angry 【答案】D 【详解】考查形容词。句意：她男朋友的话让她生气。A. happily快乐地（副词）；B. angrily生气地（副词）；C. crying哭泣（现在分词）；D. angry生气的（形容词）。“make+宾语+形容词”意为“让……怎么样的”，形容词作宾语补足语；根据句意可知，“生气的”符合语境。故选D。 16. She thought she should ________ the boy food and clothes. A. supply B. provide C. offer D. own 【答案】C 【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：她认为她应该给那个男孩提供食物和衣服。A. supply供应；B. provide提供；C. offer提供；D. own拥有。supply sb with sth“为某人提供某物”；provide sb. with sth“为某人提供某物”；offer sb. sth“为某人提供某物”。根据“... the boy food and clothes”可知，横线上应是动词offer。故选C。 17. Jack is such a ________ boy, always asking questions. A. confident B. curious C. patient D. skilled 【答案】B 【详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：杰克是如此好奇的一个男孩，总是在问问题。A. confident自信的；B. curious好奇的；C. patient耐心的；D. skilled熟练的。根据“always asking questions ”可知，此处形容男孩是充满好奇心的。故选B。 18. Friends gave me ________ encouragement. A. a good many B. many C. a great deal of D. a great deal 【答案】C 【详解】考查形容词短语辨析。句意：朋友们给了我很多鼓励。A. a good many许多，修饰可数名词复数；B. many许多，修饰可数名词复数；C. a great deal of大量，修饰不可数名词；D. a great deal大量，非常，作副词短语，修饰动词。根据“encouragement”是不可数名词可知，此处应用a great deal of修饰。故选C。 19. Do you ________ along well with your classmates? A. go B. get C. make D. like 【答案】B 【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：你和同学们相处好吗？A. go去；B. get获得；C. make造成； D. like喜欢。“get along with”意为“与……相处……”。故选B。 20. Let’s ________ the numbers together and work out a plan. A. go to B. go in for C. go through D. go by 【答案】C 【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：让我们一起看下数字，制定一个计划。A. go to前往；B. go in for喜欢；C. go through浏览；D. go by经过。根据“Let’s ... the numbers together and work out a plan.”可知，需要一起看看、“浏览”一下数据，然后制定计划。故选C。 【考点二：语法（过去进行时）】 选择填空21-30题（每小题3分，共30分） 21. — Hey, Sam, what’s wrong? Didn’t you listen to me? — Sorry, I ________ how to answer the complaint. I don’t want to let the customer down again. A. had wondered B. was wondering C. would wonder D. have wondered 【答案】B 【详解】考查动词时态。——嘿，山姆，怎么了？你没听我说吗？——对不起，我正在考虑如何回答投诉。我不想再让顾客失望了。根据上下文可知，当时正在琢磨怎样回应投诉的问题，没听见对方的讲话的内容，用过去进行时。故选B。 22. I ________ the Internet when you called me yesterday. A. surf B. surfed C. is surfing D. was surfing 【答案】D 【详解】考查动词的时态。句意：你昨天给我打电话时，我正在上网。从句“when you called me yesterday”描述的是过去某个时间点的动作（called），主句动作“surf”在此过去的时间点正在进行中，应用过去进行时（was/were+现在分词），主语是“I”，be动词应用was，surf的现在分词是surfing，所以此处应用was surfing。故选D。 23. “I am reading a book,” he said to me. → He told me he ________ reading a book. A. was B. is C. has been D. would be 【答案】A 【详解】考查直接引语和间接引语的转换。句意：“我正在看书，”他对我说。→他告诉我他正在看书。根据“told”时态可知，在间接引语中，当直接引语是现在进行时态时，需改为过去进行时态。故选A。 24. When I arrived home in the evening, my sister ______ on the phone. A. was speaking B. spoke C. is speaking D. speaks. 【答案】A 【详解】考查过去进行时。句意：当我晚上到家的时候，我的妹妹正在打电话。分析句子可知，从句“When I arrived home in the evening”是表示过去某个时间点的动作（ arrived），主句动作“speak”在这个过去的时间点正在进行中，要用过去进行时，其结构为“was/were+动词的现在分词”。故选A。 25. When the telephone rang, I ________ cookies. A. make B. made C. will make D. was making 【答案】D 【详解】考查动词的时态。句意：电话响的时候，我正在做饼干。根据从句“When the telephone rang”可知，描述的是过去时间点动作（rang），主句“ I ... cookies.”的动作“make”在此时间点正在进行中，要用过去进行时（was/were+现在分词），故填was making。故选D。 26. The boy ________ a horse when the teacher ________ in. A. was drawing; came B. draw; came C. drew; was coming D. was drawing; was coming 【答案】A 【详解】考查动词时态。句意：老师进来时，男孩正在画一匹马。分析句子可知，这是一个含有时间状语从句的复合句，结构为“过去进行时+when+一般过去时”，表示在过去某个时间点，某事正在发生，故第一空用过去进行时was drawing，第二空用一般过去时came。故选A。 27. We _________ a movie at the theater at that time. A. watch B. are watching C. watched D. were watching 【答案】D 【详解】考查时态。句意：那时我们正在影院看电影。根据时间状语“at that time”可知，表示过去某个时间正在进行的动作，用过去进行时。故选D。 28. — Sophia, I called you yesterday afternoon, but I didn’t get through. — Oh, I ________ in the library at that time. A. was reading B. read C. am reading D. have read 【答案】A 【详解】考查时态。句意：——索菲娅，我昨天下午给你打电话了，但没打通。——哦，那时我正在图书馆看书。根据“I called you yesterday afternoon”和“at that time”可知，昨天对方打电话的时候，我正在图书馆看书，表示在过去某时正在做某事，应用过去进行时。故选A。 29. Betty ______ the room when her mum got home yesterday. A. was cleaning B. is cleaning C. cleans D. has cleaned 【答案】A 【详解】考查过去进行时。句意：昨天贝蒂妈妈回家时，她正在打扫房间。根据从句“when her mum got home yesterday”可知，描述的是过去的点时间发生的动作，主语“Betty .... the room”的谓语动作“打扫”在此时间点（got home ）正在进行中，应用过去进行时（was/were+现在分词）。故选A。 30. I ________ TV from 7 to 9 last night. A. is watching B. am watching C. watched D. was watching 【答案】D 【详解】考查过去进行时。句意：昨晚从7点到9点我一直在看电视。根据时间状语“7 to 9 last night”可知，此处表示过去某一段时间正在发生正在进行的动作，用过去进行时。故选D。 【考点三：翻译能力考查】 完成句子31-35题(每小题2分，共10分) 31. _________________ (我弟弟在看小说) when Jimmy came in. 【答案】My younger brother was reading a novel 【详解】考查动词的时态。句意：吉米进来时，我弟弟正在看小说。根据从句谓语动词“came”词形可知，句子背景为过去，结合提示“在看小说”可知，主句应使用过去进行时。我弟弟：my younger brother，作主语，形容词“younger”作定语，核心名词“brother”是单数；在看：was reading，过去进行时结构，作谓语；小说：a novel，名词作宾语。故填My younger brother was reading a novel。 32. _________________ (我在看电视) at nine o’clock yesterday evening. 【答案】I was watching TV 【详解】考查过去进行时。句意：昨天晚上九点钟我正在看电视。根据汉语提示以及时间状语“at nine o’clock yesterday evening”可知，此处描述的是过去某个具体时间点正在进行的动作，所以要用过去进行时，其结构是“was/were +现在分词”；主语是“我”，be动词用was；“看电视”是watch TV，watch的现在分词是watching。故填I was watching TV。 33. When I met Tom yesterday on the set, _________________ (他正在寻找他的狗). 【答案】he was looking for his dog 【详解】考查过去进行时。句意：当我昨天在片场遇到汤姆时，他正在找他的狗。根据从句谓语动词“met”词形可知，句子背景为过去，结合提示“正在”可知，主句应使用过去进行时。他：he，作主语；正在寻找：was looking for，作谓语，动词短语“look for”意为“寻找”；他的：his，作定语；狗：dog，作宾语。故填he was looking for his dog。 34. It is wise of you _________________ (保护个人信息). 【答案】to protect personal information 【详解】考查动词不定式作主语。句意：你保护个人信息是明智的。分析句子结构可知，句子属于“it is+adj. + of sb. + to do sth.”的结构，it作形式主语，动词不定式to do作真正主语。此处应填动词不定式作句子真正的主语。保护：protect，动词，其不定式形式是to protect  ；个人的：personal，形容词；信息：information，不可数名词。故答案为to protect personal information。 35. You will make progress _________________ (只要你努力工作). 【答案】as long as you work hard 【详解】考查条件状语从句。句意：只要你努力工作，你就会进步的。只要：as long as，引导条件状语从句；你：you，作主语；工作：work，作谓语，遵循“主将从现”原则，用一般现在时；努力：hard，副词作状语，修饰动词“work”。故填as long as you work hard。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$