内容正文:
编写说明:本套【广东专用】《同步单元AB卷》紧扣《英语 基础模块2》(高教版2023版)教材,以教材单元为基准精准覆盖核心考点,并紧密贴合广东省真题题型。A卷为考点梳理卷,侧重考点分层突破;B卷为单元测试卷,强化综合能力检测,助力师生高效把握区域教学重点,提升应试能力与知识应用水平。
本卷是Unit 3 Internship的单元测试卷,主要考查词汇、词组、句式句型、情景交际功能话题、阅读能力和书面表达能力。
Unit 3 Internship
B卷·单元测试卷
考试时间:60分钟 满分:100分
班级 姓名 学号 成绩
一、补全对话。(共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
1. — I’m sorry for being late for the career planning meeting.
— ________ Please sit on a seat.
A. Of course not. B. It doesn’t matter. C. With pleasure. D. You’re welcome.
2. — Do you think teenagers can’t have a part-time job?
— ________. They may learn from working.
A. It’s nothing B. Don’t mention it C. Hard to say D. That’s all right
3.—What do you think of your new job?
—________
—What’s the matter?
A. I’m fine. Thank you. B. It doesn’t matter.
C. It’s difficult to say. D. I’m sorry to hear that.
4. — Shall I check it now?
— _________. I’ll ask Vicky to check it when she leaves.
A. Don’t bother B. Yes, please C. Sounds good D. Hurry up
5. — Does my question sound clearly?
— ________.
A. Yes, please B. Sure C. No way D. You’re welcome
二、词汇。(共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
从A、B、C、D中选出句中画线的单词或词组的意义。
6. It’s necessary to make a program in advance before we start the travel.
A. 计划 B. 预订 C. 准备 D. 步骤
7. You should have confidence in yourself when you meet with challenges.
A. 爱心 B. 勇气 C. 信心 D. 耐心
8. It was a challenge at the beginning.
A. 挑选 B. 挑起 C. 挑逗 D. 挑战
9. To make sure the goods arrived on time, he called the company many times.
A. 确保 B. 确实 C. 的确 D. 确认
10. Don’t worry about the baby. It’s a stage that they have to go through.
A. 穿过 B. 经过 C. 成长 D. 经历
三、完形填空(共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)
通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。
Jenny lived in a small village. When she was a child, what she liked to do most was to watch the blue sky and enjoy birds flying freely in the sky. She always that some day she could also fly like a bird.
When Jenny was in the fourth grade, her teacher asked them to write a passage about their . In it, she wrote that she wanted to become an airplane pilot in the future. However, to her surprise, her paper came back with an “F” on it. Jenny felt and sad. In her heart, she didn’t want to her teacher’s opinion. Why was it impossible? But the people Jenny didn’t support her and told her over and over again, “Girls become pilots; never have, and never will. You’re crazy.” Finally, Jenny felt hopeless and her dream.
Jenny was in the senior high school several later. One day her English teacher, Mrs. Slaton, gave the class a about what they would be doing in the future. Jenny thought hard about it, “Pilot? No way! Artist? No talent! Waitress? I can do it.” she wrote it down. What Jenny wrote surprised Mrs. Slaton,” Is that what you are really interested in? I think you will be to do something full of more challenges.” Jean felt excited, but she was still that she would be laughed at again. The teacher continued,” Every one of you own talent. If you don’t go for your dream, will do it for you.” Hearing that, with great courage she wrote down her old dream.
Mrs. Slaton’s words Jenny a lot. After ten years of hard work, Jenny’s dream came true. She became one of the first three women in the world. Stick to your dream if it’s what you really want!
11. A. imagined B. realized C. agreed D. suggested
12. A. interests B. dreams C. families D. hobbies
13. A. tired B. nervous C. stupid D. disappointed
14. A. learn B. accept C. show D. discuss
15. A. with B. including C. around D. except
16. A. can’t B. mustn’t C. needn’t D. daren’t
17. A. sent up B. gave up C. put up D. made up
18. A. days B. weeks C. months D. years
19. A. suggestion B. notice C. present D. task
20. A. Before B. Though C. Unless D. So
21. A. able B. glad C. ready D. relaxed
22. A. thankful B. excited C. worried D. regretful
23. A. nobody B. somebody C. anybody D. everybody
24. A. praised B. encouraged C. required D. punished
25. A. artists B. waitresses C. pilots D. teachers
四、阅读理解(共10小题,每小题2分,共20分)
A
Like many other young boys, I didn’t know what I wanted to be when I was a middle school student. My mother advised me to be a teacher like her, but it seemed that I was not interested in it. My father wanted me to be a pianist. However, I couldn’t stand spending all of my time in front of a piano.
I got my goal (目标) after I went to high school. I got a part-time job at the school radio station and I found it was interesting. I loved to discuss school life and my favorite music with my schoolmates on the radio. I kept doing this job during the next six years. When I left the university, I got a full-time job at our local (当地的) radio station. My career (事业) began. My program is successful and I have a lot of fans. I enjoy my job and my life now.
26. What did the writer’s mother do?
A. A pianist. B. A teacher. C. A doctor. D. A scientist.
27. When did the writer start working at a radio station?
A. When he was ten years old.
B. After he left the university.
C. When he studied at the university.
D. When he was a high school student.
28. What did the writer talk about on the radio in the beginning?
A. School news. B. Famous films. C. School life. D. Famous people.
29. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. The writer’s program is popular now.
B. The writer liked playing the piano.
C. The writer often interviews (采访) stars.
D. The writer was interested in teaching.
30. Which is the best title of the passage?
A. Never listen to your parents
B. Study hard to make your dream come true
C. No job is easy to get
D. The part-time job helped me find my career
B
Summer is all about the sun, fun and beach parties. It’s a time when you have a chance to relax and forget about college. Summer is also a great season to start looking for your dream job. 31
Discover your skills and talents. Many people look for a job without knowing what talents they have and what skills they can offer their employers (雇主). If you don’t know what skills you can offer your possible employer yet, try to discover them. 32 Even if you don’t have a lot of experience, when you are sure you can do something pretty well, believe in yourself.
Use your connections. 33 Whatever your connections, consider them when you are looking for your summer job. This way, you can find your job faster and be sure that you’ll get your paycheck on time. If you don’t have any connections, don’t worry. I got my job without them, though it was a bit tough.
Keep it short. When writing your resume (个人简历), make sure it’s not too long. 34 Don’t lie about your skills. Adding in a degree you never completed or a skill you know you won’t be able to get in a week is a certain way to fail.
Be friendly. 35 A positive attitude is the key to success. When you look friendly and you are actually friendly, the others notice that. Most employers say that it’s always better to hire a positive beginner than a negative professional. When going to a job interview, forget all your problems and focus on the positive things to make a good first impression.
A. Dream about the final result you’ll get.
B. Don’t send applications at random (随便地).
C. Disappointment won’t help you land a good job.
D. Here are some tips on how to find the best summer job.
E. Nowadays most people have landed their jobs thanks to their connections.
F. One to two pages will be enough to provide information an employer will want to know about you.
G. Think about what you can do and what skills can increase your chances of getting a better-paid job.
五、语法填空(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
阅读下面的短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
What kind of preparations should people make for a job interview? The answer 36 this question would be obvious if you put yourself in the shoes of the interviewers. The interviewers 37 (probable) expect the interviewees to answer any questions 38 (relate) to the company, the job duties and so on. Therefore, it is really important for the interviewees to do a good research of the company in 39 they want to apply 40 a position. This way, 41 interviewees wouldn’t stutter (结结巴巴地说) during the discussion, and that would impress the interviewers. Besides that, the 42 (one) impression is also very important, so it is a good idea for the interviewees to be properly 43 (dress). To sum up, 44 (have) a solid background knowledge and a proper physical 45 (appear) are the two things people should prepare before an interview.
六、书面表达(20分)
【写作内容】假如你是李华,你读营销专业,你想到学校附近的超市应聘兼职销售的工作,请用英语给超市的经理写一封邮件表达你的愿望。
【写作要求】正文约40个英文单词,文中不可出现你自己的真实姓名、学校等信息。
【评分标准】信息完整,语言规范,语篇连贯。
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编写说明:本套【广东专用】《同步单元AB卷》紧扣《英语 基础模块2》(高教版2023版)教材,以教材单元为基准精准覆盖核心考点,并紧密贴合广东省真题题型。A卷为考点梳理卷,侧重考点分层突破;B卷为单元测试卷,强化综合能力检测,助力师生高效把握区域教学重点,提升应试能力与知识应用水平。
本卷是Unit 3 Internship的单元测试卷,主要考查词汇、词组、句式句型、情景交际功能话题、阅读能力和书面表达能力。
Unit 3 Internship
B卷·单元测试卷
考试时间:60分钟 满分:100分
班级 姓名 学号 成绩
一、补全对话。(共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
1. — I’m sorry for being late for the career planning meeting.
— ________ Please sit on a seat.
A. Of course not. B. It doesn’t matter. C. With pleasure. D. You’re welcome.
【答案】B
【详解】考查情景交际。句意:——很抱歉我参加职业计划会议迟到了。——没关系。请找个位置坐下。A. Of course not. 当然不;B. It doesn’t matter. 没关系;C. With pleasure. 很高兴;D. You’re welcome. 不客气。根据“I’m sorry for being late for the career planning meeting.”可知,对方表示道歉应回答“没关系”。故选B。
2. — Do you think teenagers can’t have a part-time job?
— ________. They may learn from working.
A. It’s nothing B. Don’t mention it C. Hard to say D. That’s all right
【答案】C
【详解】考查情景交际。句意:——你认为青少年不能做兼职么?——很难说,他们可能从工作中学到很多。A. It’s nothing没什么;B. Don’t mention it不用介意;C. Hard to say很难说;D. That’s all right不用谢。根据“They may learn from working.”可知,观点不是非常确定,应是很难说。故选C。
3.—What do you think of your new job?
—________
—What’s the matter?
A. I’m fine. Thank you. B. It doesn’t matter.
C. It’s difficult to say. D. I’m sorry to hear that.
【答案】C
【详解】考查情景交际。句意:——你觉得你的新工作怎么样?——很难说。——怎么了?A. I’m fine. Thank you我很好。谢谢;B. It doesn’t matter没关系;C. It’s difficult to say很难说;D. I’m sorry to hear that听到这个消息我很难过。根据“What’s the matter?”可知,回答者对新工作不满意或遇到困难。故选C。
4. — Shall I check it now?
— _________. I’ll ask Vicky to check it when she leaves.
A. Don’t bother B. Yes, please C. Sounds good D. Hurry up
【答案】A
【详解】考查情景交际。句意:——我现在检查吗?——不用麻烦了。等薇琪走的时候我会让她检查的。A. Don’t bother不用麻烦了;B. Yes, please好的,请;C. Sounds good听起来不错;D. Hurry up快点。根据“I’ll ask Vicky to check it when she leaves.”可知,说话者已安排他人处理,因此拒绝前者的提议。故选A。
5. — Does my question sound clearly?
— ________.
A. Yes, please B. Sure C. No way D. You’re welcome
【答案】B
【详解】考查情景交际。句意:——我的问题听清楚了吗?——当然。A. Yes, please是的,请;B. Sure当然;C. No way不可能;D. You’re welcome不客气。根据“Does my question sound clearly?”可知,要回答是否听清楚了对方的问题,需要给出肯定或否定的回应。因此B项符合语境。故选B。
二、词汇。(共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
从A、B、C、D中选出句中画线的单词或词组的意义。
6. It’s necessary to make a program in advance before we start the travel.
A. 计划 B. 预订 C. 准备 D. 步骤
【答案】A
【详解】考查名词。句意:在我们开始旅行之前,有必要事先制定一个旅行计划。名词“program”意为“计划”,作make的宾语。故选A。
7. You should have confidence in yourself when you meet with challenges.
A. 爱心 B. 勇气 C. 信心 D. 耐心
【答案】C
【详解】考查名词。句意:当你遇到挑战时,你应该对自己有信心。名词“confidence”意为“信心”,作宾语。故选C。
8. It was a challenge at the beginning.
A. 挑选 B. 挑起 C. 挑逗 D. 挑战
【答案】D
【详解】考查名词。句意:一开始这是一个挑战。名词“challenge”,意为“挑战”,在句中作表语。故选D。
9. To make sure the goods arrived on time, he called the company many times.
A. 确保 B. 确实 C. 的确 D. 确认
【答案】A
【详解】考查动词短语。句意:为了确保货物按时到达,他给公司打了很多次电话。短语“make sure”意为“确保”,不定式“To make sure”在句中作目的状语,表示“打电话”的目的是保证货物按时抵达。故选A。
10. Don’t worry about the baby. It’s a stage that they have to go through.
A. 穿过 B. 经过 C. 成长 D. 经历
【答案】D
【详解】考查动词短语。句意:别担心孩子。这是他们必须经历的一个阶段。本句中动词短语“go through”意为“经历,度过”。故选D。
三、完形填空(共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)
通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。
Jenny lived in a small village. When she was a child, what she liked to do most was to watch the blue sky and enjoy birds flying freely in the sky. She always that some day she could also fly like a bird.
When Jenny was in the fourth grade, her teacher asked them to write a passage about their . In it, she wrote that she wanted to become an airplane pilot in the future. However, to her surprise, her paper came back with an “F” on it. Jenny felt and sad. In her heart, she didn’t want to her teacher’s opinion. Why was it impossible? But the people Jenny didn’t support her and told her over and over again, “Girls become pilots; never have, and never will. You’re crazy.” Finally, Jenny felt hopeless and her dream.
Jenny was in the senior high school several later. One day her English teacher, Mrs. Slaton, gave the class a about what they would be doing in the future. Jenny thought hard about it, “Pilot? No way! Artist? No talent! Waitress? I can do it.” she wrote it down. What Jenny wrote surprised Mrs. Slaton,” Is that what you are really interested in? I think you will be to do something full of more challenges.” Jean felt excited, but she was still that she would be laughed at again. The teacher continued,” Every one of you own talent. If you don’t go for your dream, will do it for you.” Hearing that, with great courage she wrote down her old dream.
Mrs. Slaton’s words Jenny a lot. After ten years of hard work, Jenny’s dream came true. She became one of the first three women in the world. Stick to your dream if it’s what you really want!
11. A. imagined B. realized C. agreed D. suggested
12. A. interests B. dreams C. families D. hobbies
13. A. tired B. nervous C. stupid D. disappointed
14. A. learn B. accept C. show D. discuss
15. A. with B. including C. around D. except
16. A. can’t B. mustn’t C. needn’t D. daren’t
17. A. sent up B. gave up C. put up D. made up
18. A. days B. weeks C. months D. years
19. A. suggestion B. notice C. present D. task
20. A. Before B. Though C. Unless D. So
21. A. able B. glad C. ready D. relaxed
22. A. thankful B. excited C. worried D. regretful
23. A. nobody B. somebody C. anybody D. everybody
24. A. praised B. encouraged C. required D. punished
25. A. artists B. waitresses C. pilots D. teachers
【答案】11. A 12. B 13. D 14. B 15. C 16. A 17. B 18. D 19. D 20. D 21. A 22. C 23. A 24. B 25. C
【详解】本文是篇记叙文。文章主要讲珍妮小时梦想成为一名飞行员。一开始在小学老师及周围人的打击下放弃了梦想。后来在高中老师的鼓励下,重拾梦想和信心,并最终实现梦想。
11. 句意:她总是想象有一天她也能像鸟一样飞翔。
imagined想象;realized意识到;agreed同意;suggested建议。根据“some day she could also fly like a bird”可知,这是她的想象。故选A。
12. 句意:当珍妮四年级时,她的老师让他们写篇关于他们梦想的作文。
interests兴趣;dreams梦想;families家庭;hobbies爱好。根据后文“ In it, she wrote that she wanted to become an airplane pilot in the future.”可知,这些是梦想。故选B。
13. 句意:珍妮感到很失望和难过。
tired累的;nervous紧张的;stupid愚蠢的;disappointed失望的。根据前文“However, to her surprise, her paper came back with an “F” on it. ”可知,她的作文只拿到“F”,说明老师不支持她的梦想,所以会感到“失望和难过”。故选D。
14. 句意:在她的心里,她不想接受老师的观点。
learn学习;accept接受;show展示;discuss讨论。根据后文“Why was it impossible?”可知,她不接受老师的观点。故选B。
15. 句意:但是珍妮周围的人也不支持她,而且一遍又一遍地告诉她:“女孩不可能成为飞行员,永远不会有女飞行员,也不会成为女飞行员,”
With和;including包含;around周围;except除了。根据“never have, and never will. You’re crazy”结合语境可判断是她周围的人都不支持她。故选C。
16. 句意:女孩不肯能成为飞行员。永远不会有女飞行员,也不会成为女飞行员,你是疯了。
can’t不可能;mustn’t不可以;needn’t不需要;daren’t不敢。根据后文“never have, and never will. You’re crazy”可知,珍妮周围的人认为这是不可能的。故选A。
17. 句意:最终,珍妮觉得无望了并放弃了她的梦想。
sent up 发射;gave up放弃;put up张贴;made up编造。根据前文“Jenny felt hopeless ”可知,珍妮觉得无望了,最后是“放弃”了梦想。故选B。
18. 句意:几年后,珍妮上高中了。
days天;weeks周;months;years年。根据前文“When Jenny was in the fourth grade”可知之前她是小学四年级,现在是高中,是过了几年。故选D。
19. 句意:一天她的英语老师斯莱顿夫人给学生们一个有关他们将来将做什么的任务。
suggestion建议;notice通知;present礼物;task任务。根据后文“what they would be doing in the future.”可知,老师布置的是“将来他们将会做什么”。这是个“任务”。故选D。
20. 句意:因此她写下来了。
Before之前;Though虽然;Unless除非;So因此。根据前文“Pilot? No way! Artist? No talent! Waitress? I can do it.”可知,她很确定女服务员自己可以胜任,所以写了下来。故选D。
21. 句意:我认为你能做些充满更多挑战的事情。
able能;glad高兴;ready准备;relaxed放松的。根据前文的“be…to”及语境可判断,老师是说她能做些充满挑战的事情。be able to表示“能,能够”。故选A。
22. 句意:珍妮很激动,但是她仍担心被再次嘲笑。
thankful感谢的;excited激动的;worried担心的;regretful后悔的。根据前文她被嘲笑后不得不放弃梦想可判断这里她在“担心”再次被嘲笑。故选C。
23. 句意:如果你不为你的梦想努力,没有人会替你去做。
nobody没人;somebody有人;anybody任何人;everybody每个人。根据语境可知,是“没人”能帮你去做。故选A。
24. 句意:斯莱顿夫人的话让珍妮很受鼓舞。
praised表扬;encouraged鼓励;required需求;punished惩罚。根据前文“Hearing that, with great courage she wrote down her old dream.”可知,珍妮重获勇气写下了之前的梦想,说明她受到鼓舞了。故选B。
25. 句意:她成为世界上三个女飞行员之一。
artists艺术家;waitresses女服务员;pilots飞行员;teachers老师。根据前文描述可知她的梦想是成为飞行员,再根据“ After ten years of hard work, Jenny’s dream came true”,可知,她梦想成真,成为飞行员了。故选C。
四、阅读理解(共10小题,每小题2分,共20分)
A
Like many other young boys, I didn’t know what I wanted to be when I was a middle school student. My mother advised me to be a teacher like her, but it seemed that I was not interested in it. My father wanted me to be a pianist. However, I couldn’t stand spending all of my time in front of a piano.
I got my goal (目标) after I went to high school. I got a part-time job at the school radio station and I found it was interesting. I loved to discuss school life and my favorite music with my schoolmates on the radio. I kept doing this job during the next six years. When I left the university, I got a full-time job at our local (当地的) radio station. My career (事业) began. My program is successful and I have a lot of fans. I enjoy my job and my life now.
26. What did the writer’s mother do?
A. A pianist. B. A teacher. C. A doctor. D. A scientist.
27. When did the writer start working at a radio station?
A. When he was ten years old.
B. After he left the university.
C. When he studied at the university.
D. When he was a high school student.
28. What did the writer talk about on the radio in the beginning?
A. School news. B. Famous films. C. School life. D. Famous people.
29. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. The writer’s program is popular now.
B. The writer liked playing the piano.
C. The writer often interviews (采访) stars.
D. The writer was interested in teaching.
30. Which is the best title of the passage?
A. Never listen to your parents
B. Study hard to make your dream come true
C. No job is easy to get
D. The part-time job helped me find my career
【答案】26. B 27. D 28. C 29. A 30. D
【详解】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述作者从中学时对未来职业的迷茫,到高中通过在学校广播站的兼职工作逐渐明确职业方向,直至大学毕业后在当地广播站开启成功事业的经历。
26. 推理判断题。根据第一段“My mother advised me to be a teacher like her. (我的妈妈建议我成为像她一样的老师。)”可知,妈妈的职业是老师。故选B。
27. 细节理解题。根据第二段“I got my goal after I went to high school. I got a part-time job at the school radio station. (我上高中后有了目标。我在学校广播站找到了一份兼职工作。)”可知,作者在高中时开始在广播站工作。故选D。
28. 细节理解题。根据第二段“I loved to discuss school life and my favorite music with my schoolmates on the radio. (我喜欢在广播里和同学们讨论校园生活和我最喜欢的音乐。)”可知,一开始作者在广播里谈论校园生活。故选C。
29. 细节理解题。根据第二段“My program is successful and I have a lot of fans. (我的节目很成功,我有很多粉丝。)”可知,作者的节目现在很受欢迎。故选A。
30. 主旨大意题。根据整段文章可知,文章主要讲述作者高中时在学校广播站的兼职工作,让他找到了自己的职业方向,之后事业顺利。“The part-time job helped me find my career”,意为“这份兼职工作帮助我找到了自己的职业”,符合文章主旨。故选D。
B
Summer is all about the sun, fun and beach parties. It’s a time when you have a chance to relax and forget about college. Summer is also a great season to start looking for your dream job. 31
Discover your skills and talents. Many people look for a job without knowing what talents they have and what skills they can offer their employers (雇主). If you don’t know what skills you can offer your possible employer yet, try to discover them. 32 Even if you don’t have a lot of experience, when you are sure you can do something pretty well, believe in yourself.
Use your connections. 33 Whatever your connections, consider them when you are looking for your summer job. This way, you can find your job faster and be sure that you’ll get your paycheck on time. If you don’t have any connections, don’t worry. I got my job without them, though it was a bit tough.
Keep it short. When writing your resume (个人简历), make sure it’s not too long. 34 Don’t lie about your skills. Adding in a degree you never completed or a skill you know you won’t be able to get in a week is a certain way to fail.
Be friendly. 35 A positive attitude is the key to success. When you look friendly and you are actually friendly, the others notice that. Most employers say that it’s always better to hire a positive beginner than a negative professional. When going to a job interview, forget all your problems and focus on the positive things to make a good first impression.
A. Dream about the final result you’ll get.
B. Don’t send applications at random (随便地).
C. Disappointment won’t help you land a good job.
D. Here are some tips on how to find the best summer job.
E. Nowadays most people have landed their jobs thanks to their connections.
F. One to two pages will be enough to provide information an employer will want to know about you.
G. Think about what you can do and what skills can increase your chances of getting a better-paid job.
【答案】31. D 32. G 33. E 34. F 35. A
【详解】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了如何在夏天找到理想工作的几个建议。
31. 根据上文“Summer is also a great season to start looking for your dream job. (夏天也是开始寻找理想工作的好季节。)”以及下文具体介绍了找工作的一些方法,可以推知下文说的是关于如何找到最佳暑期工作的建议。选项D“Here are some tips on how to find the best summer job. (这里有一些关于如何找到最好的暑期工作的建议。)”直接点明了接下来要给出的内容是关于如何找到最佳暑期工作的建议,与上下文逻辑紧密。符合语境。故选D。
32. 根据上文“If you don’t know what skills you can offer your possible employer yet, try to discover them. (如果你还不知道你能给你未来的雇主提供什么技能,试着去发现它们。)”以及下文“Even if you don’t have a lot of experience, when you are sure you can do something pretty well, believe in yourself. (即使你没有很多经验,当你确信你能把一件事做得很好的时候,相信自己。)”可知,此处应该说的是想想自己能做什么,有什么样的技能能发挥出来。选项G“Think about what you can do and what skills can increase your chances of getting a better-paid job. (想想你能做什么,有什么技能可以增加你获得高薪工作的机会。)”符合语境。故选G。
33. 根据小标题“Use your connections. (利用你的人脉。)”以及下文“Whatever your connections, consider them when you are looking for your summer job. This way, you can find your job faster and be sure that you’ll get your paycheck on time. (无论你有什么样的人脉,在找暑期工作的时候都要考虑到他们。这样,你可以更快地找到工作,并确保你能按时拿到薪水。)”可知,此处应该说的是需要引出下文关于利用人脉找工作的内容。选项E“Nowadays most people have landed their jobs thanks to their connections. (现在大多数人都是靠人脉找到工作的。)”符合语境。故选E。
34. 根据小标题“Keep it short. When writing your resume (个人简历), make sure it’s not too long. (保持简短。在写简历的时候,确保不要太长。)”可知,此处应该说的是内容不宜过多,要精炼,点出关键信息。选项F“One to two pages will be enough to provide information an employer will want to know about you. (一到两页就足够了,可以提供雇主想知道的关于你的信息。)”符合语境。故选F。
35. 根据小标题“Be friendly. (保持友好。)”以及空后的“A positive attitude is the key to success. (积极的态度是成功的关键。)”以及文章最后“When going to a job interview, forget all your problems and focus on the positive things to make a good first impression. (去面试的时候,忘记你所有的问题,把注意力集中在积极的事情上,给人留下良好的第一印象。)”可知,此处应该说的是心态要往好的方向拓展,展望美好的未来,心情才会更好,面试时才会显得很友好。选项A“Dream about the final result you’ll get. (梦想你将得到的最终结果。)”符合语境。故选A。
五、语法填空(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
阅读下面的短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
What kind of preparations should people make for a job interview? The answer 36 this question would be obvious if you put yourself in the shoes of the interviewers. The interviewers 37 (probable) expect the interviewees to answer any questions 38 (relate) to the company, the job duties and so on. Therefore, it is really important for the interviewees to do a good research of the company in 39 they want to apply 40 a position. This way, 41 interviewees wouldn’t stutter (结结巴巴地说) during the discussion, and that would impress the interviewers. Besides that, the 42 (one) impression is also very important, so it is a good idea for the interviewees to be properly 43 (dress). To sum up, 44 (have) a solid background knowledge and a proper physical 45 (appear) are the two things people should prepare before an interview.
【答案】36. to 37. probably 38. related 39. which 40. for 41. the 42. first 43. dressed 44. having 45. appearance
【详解】这篇短文主要探讨了人们在参加工作面试前应做的准备。
36. 考查介词。句意:如果你设身处地站在面试官的角度,这个问题的答案就会很明显了。“the answer to...”是固定搭配,表示“……的答案”。故填to。
37. 考查副词。句意:面试官可能期望面试者回答任何与公司、工作职责等等相关的问题。此处修饰动词“expect”,应用副词形式,“probable”的副词是“probably”,表示“可能地”。故填probably。
38. 考查非谓语动词。句意:面试官可能期望面试者回答任何与公司、工作职责等等相关的问题。“questions”与“relate”之间是被动关系,“related to”为固定短语,意为“与……有关”,此处用过去分词作后置定语修饰“questions”。故填related。
39. 考查定语从句。句意:因此,对于面试者来说,对他们想要申请职位的公司进行充分的调查是非常重要的。“… they want to apply … a position”是定语从句,先行词是“the company”,指物,在从句中作介词“in”的宾语,“介词+关系代词”引导定语从句,关系代词应用“which”。故填which。
40. 考查介词。句意:因此,对于面试者来说,对他们想要申请职位的公司进行充分的调查是非常重要的。“apply for”为固定短语,意为“申请”。故填for。
41. 考查冠词。句意:这样,面试者在讨论过程中就不会结结巴巴,这会给面试官留下深刻印象。此处“interviewees”是特指上文提到的那些面试者,应用定冠词“the”。故填the。
42. 考查序数词。句意:除此之外,第一印象也非常重要,所以对于面试者来说穿着得体是个好主意。根据语境和定冠词“the”可知,此处表示“第一印象”,应用序数词,“one”的序数词是“first”。故填first。
43. 考查过去分词。句意:除此之外,第一印象也非常重要,所以对于面试者来说穿着得体是个好主意。“be dressed”为固定短语,意为“穿着,打扮”。故填dressed。
44. 考查非谓语动词。句意:总之,拥有扎实的背景知识和合适的外在形象是人们在面试前应该准备的两件事。分析句子结构可知,“… a solid background knowledge and a proper physical …” 作主语,应用动名词形式,动名词短语作主语表示抽象的、一般性的行为。故填having。
45. 考查名词。句意:总之,拥有扎实的背景知识和合适的外在形象是人们在面试前应该准备的两件事。根据“a proper physical”可知,此处应用名词形式,“appear”的名词是“appearance”,表示“外貌,外观”。故填appearance。
六、书面表达(20分)
【写作内容】假如你是李华,你读营销专业,你想到学校附近的超市应聘兼职销售的工作,请用英语给超市的经理写一封邮件表达你的愿望。
【写作要求】正文约40个英文单词,文中不可出现你自己的真实姓名、学校等信息。
【评分标准】信息完整,语言规范,语篇连贯。
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】Dear manager,
I am writing to apply for a job as a salesman. My major is marketing. I have mastered the basic knowledge of marketing. I would like to do a part-time job in your supermarket to get some experience before graduation. I am enthusiastic and I am good at communicating.
Looking forward to hearing from you.
Yours,
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达为应用文。李华为应聘附近超市的兼职销售给超市经理写一份求职邮件。
【详解】1.词汇积累
掌握:master→ grasp
获得:get→ gain
热情的:enthusiastic→ passionate
擅长:be good at→ do well in
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句:I would like to do a part-time job in your supermarket to get some experience before graduation.
拓展句:I would like to do a part-time job in your supermarket so that I can get some experience before graduation.
【点睛】【高分句型1】I am enthusiastic and I am good at communicating. (运用了and连接的并列句)
【高分句型2】Looking forward to hearing from you.(运用了动名词作宾语)
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