Unit 1 Travel（A卷·考点梳理卷）-《英语 基础模块2》（高教版2023版）《同步单元AB卷》（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：本套【广东专用】《同步单元AB卷》紧扣《英语 基础模块2》（高教版2023修订版）教材，以教材单元为基准精准覆盖核心考点，并紧密贴合广东省真题题型。A卷为考点梳理卷，侧重考点分层突破；B卷为单元测试卷，强化综合能力检测，助力师生高效把握区域教学重点，提升应试能力与知识应用水平。 本卷是Unit 1 Travel的考点梳理卷，主要考查词汇、词组、句式句型和语法。 Unit 1 Travel A卷·考点梳理卷 考试时间：40分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 【考点一：重点词汇】 单词的适当形式填空1-10题（每小题3分，共30分） 1. As a soldier, he showed selfless ________ (devote) to duty. 【答案】devotion 【详解】考查名词。句意：作为一名士兵，他表现出对职责的无私奉献。devote：奉献，动词；横线上应是名词作宾语，所以将devote变为名词devotion作showed的宾语。故填devotion。 2. His ________ (experience) in India influenced his later writing. 【答案】experiences 【详解】考查名词。句意：他在印度的经历影响了他后来的写作。谓语动词influenced“影响”前面缺主语，his是形容词性物主代词，后跟名词，experience“经历”，可数名词单词，根据句意，“他在印度的经历”，应该有各种各样的经历，后加“s”变成复数名词experiences，符合题意。故填experiences。 3. I have quitted ________ (smoke) for more than one year. 【答案】smoking 【详解】考查非谓语。句意：我戒烟已经一年多了。分析句子可知，此题考查短语“quit doing sth. ”，意为“停止做某事”。故填smoking。 4. After years of ________ (travel), he finally settled down in a small town. 【答案】traveling/travelling 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：经过多年的旅行，他最终在一个小镇定居下来。“of”是介词，介词后接动词要用动名词形式，“travel”的动名词是“traveling/travelling”。故填traveling/travelling 。 5. All his ________ (effort) to win the game were in vain. 【答案】efforts 【详解】考查名词。句意：他为赢得比赛所做的所有努力都白费了。“all”后接可数名词复数，“effort”是可数名词，其复数形式是“efforts”。故填efforts。 6. I bought two ________ (ticket) for the concert yesterday. 【答案】tickets 【详解】考查名词。句意：我昨天买了两张音乐会的门票。“two”后接可数名词复数，“ticket”的复数形式是“tickets”。故填tickets 。 7. He has a ________ (day) meeting to discuss the project. 【答案】daily 【详解】考查形容词。句意：他有一场日常会议来讨论这个项目。此处需要形容词修饰名词“meeting”，“day”的形容词形式是“daily”。故填daily 。 8. There are many travel ________ (agency) in this street. 【答案】agencies 【详解】考查名词。句意：这条街上有很多旅行社。“many”（许多）后接可数名词复数，“agency”的复数形式是“agencies”。故填agencies。 9. The ________ (nation) flag of China is the Five-star Red Flag. 【答案】national 【详解】考查形容词。句意：中国的国旗是五星红旗。此处需要形容词修饰名词 “flag” ，“nation” 的形容词形式是 “national (国家的；民族的)”。故填national。 10 The new sofa is very ________ (comfort) to sit on. 【答案】comfortable 【详解】考查形容词。句意：这个新沙发坐上去很舒服。此处需要形容词作表语，“comfort” 的形容词形式是“comfortable (舒服的)”。故填comfortable。 选择填空11-20题（每小题3分，共30分） 11. Summer camping is a great ________ for students. It is good to help them grow up. A. absence B. competence C. confidence D. experience 【答案】D 【详解】考查名词。句意：夏令营对于学生来说是一个很棒的体验。对于帮助他们成长是好的。A. absence缺席；B. competence权限；C. confidence信心；D. experience经验，经历，体验。根据“Summer camping is a great ... for students. ”可知，空处需填入一个名词，表示夏令营的本质或作用，夏令营对于学生来说是一个很棒的体验，符合题意。故选D。 12. We all sat in the front of the class ________ we could see clearly. A. so that B. in order to C. as long as D. as soon as 【答案】A 【详解】考查目的状语从句及连词。句意：我们都坐在班级的前面，以便清楚地看到。A. so that为了，后接目的状语从句；B. in order to为了，后接动词原形；C. as long as只要；D. as soon as一……就。根据句意可知，“我们都坐在班级的前面”的目的是“可以清楚地看到”，空处应引导目的状语从句，所以应是“so that”。故选A。 13. Tom jumped out of the way to avoid ________ hit by the falling tree. A. / B. been C. be D. being 【答案】D 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：汤姆跳了起来，避免被倒下的树击中。avoid意为“避免”，为及物动词，后应接动名词，即“avoid doing sth.”，意为“避免做某事”；根据所给非谓语动作“hit”与其逻辑主语“Tom”之间存在被动关系，即“Tom被砸到”，故应当使用动名词的被动结构“being done”，即“being hit”形式。故选D。 14. J. K. Rowling lived a hard life, but she didn’t ________ writing. A. wake up B. get up C. give up D. hurry up 【答案】C 【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：J·K·罗琳生活艰难，但她并没有放弃写作。A. wake up醒来；B. get up起床；C. give up放弃；D. hurry up快点。根据句意可知，空处需填入表示“放弃”含义的短语，体现“尽管困难仍坚持写作”的转折逻辑。故选C。 15. You are ________. There will never be another person who is exactly like you. A. strange B. lonely C. silly D. unique 【答案】D 【详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：你是独特的。永远不会有另一个人像你一样。A. strange奇怪的；B. lonely孤独的；C. silly愚蠢的；D. unique独特的。根据“There will never be another person who is exactly like you. ”可知，永远不会有另一个人像你一样，所以你是独特的。故选D。 16. Lei Feng’s spirit of ________ to others will be remembered in the world. A. nation B. courage C. devotion D. victory 【答案】C 【详解】考查名词辨析。句意：雷锋奉献他人的精神将被世人铭记。A. nation国家；B. courage勇气；C. devotion奉献；D. victory胜利。根据句意及常识可知，空处需填入一个表示雷锋精神核心的单词，强调雷锋“全心全意为人民服务”的品质，devotion to others 意为“对他人的奉献”，是雷锋精神的标志，契合句意。故选C。 17. The speech of the president ________ ended up with applause. A. consistently B. luckily C. eventually D. slowly 【答案】C 【详解】考查副词。句意：总统的讲话最终得到了掌声。A. consistently一贯；B. luckily幸运地；C. eventually最终；D. slowly慢慢地。根据“ended up with applause”可知，此处表示“最终在掌声中结束”，应用eventually。故选C。 18. — Look! What a beautiful hill! — Yes, and it’s also famous ________ its old trees. A. about B. with C. by D. for 【答案】D 【详解】考查介词及短语搭配。句意：——看！多么美丽的小山啊！ ——是的，它也以它的古树而闻名。分析句子结构及选项可知，句中含有固定搭配“be famous for”意为“以……而闻名”。故选D。 19. — Do you know who ________ the tomb of Emperor Qin and who ________ the mobile phone? — No, but we may ask our teacher. A. discovered; invented B. was discovered; was invented C. invented; discovered D. was invented; was discovered 【答案】A 【详解】考查动词。句意：——你知道是谁发现了秦始皇陵墓吗？又是谁发明了手机吗？——不，但我们可以问问我们的老师。discovered发现； invented发明。句中主语是who，指人，是动作的执行者，需用主动语态。第一空：根据“the tomb of Emperor Qin”可知，找到原本存在但未知的事物应用discovered；第二空：根据“the mobile phone”可知，创造原本不存在的新事物应用invented。故选A。 20. Although I could pass him, ________ I could not shake him off. A. but B. yet C. that D. however 【答案】B 【详解】考查连词用法辨析。句意：尽管我能超过他，但我无法摆脱他。A. but 但是（although引导让步状语从句时，不能和but连用 ）；B. yet然而、但是（可用于although引导的让步状语从句后，表转折 ）； C. that那；D. however然而（副词，常用逗号与句子其他部分隔开）。此处是“although”引导让步状语从句，不能和but同时用，yet可在这种结构中表转折，符合语法和语境。故选B。 【考点二：语法（一般过去时）】 选择填空21-30题（每小题3分，共30分） 21. My friend told me ________. A. where is the library B. where the library is C. where was the library D. where the library was 【答案】D 【详解】考查宾语从句和时态。句意：我的朋友告诉了我图书馆在哪里。分析句子，结合选项可知，空处要补充的是宾语从句，应使用陈述语序（连接词+主语+谓语）；主句谓语动词told是过去式，说明主句时态是一般过去时，根据语境可判断出，从句也应使用一般过去时。故选D。 22. She ________in Shanghai ten years ago. A. has lived B. had lived C. lived D. will live 【答案】C 【详解】考查动词时态。句意：她十年前住在上海。此处作谓语，根据时间状语ten years ago可知，表示一个明确的过去时间点，句子时态应用一般过去时，live的过去式是lived。故选C。 23. “You are very selfish. It’s high time you ________ that you are not the most important person in the world,” he said to his boss angrily. A. realized B. realize C. have realized D. would realize 【答案】A 【详解】考查动词的时态。句意：“你太自私了。你是时候认识到自己并不是世界上最重要的人了，”他生气地对老板说。It’s high time+从句，意为“该是做某事的时候了”，从句需用虚拟语气，即谓语动词用过去式或“should+动词原形”（should不可省略）。故选A。 24. There ________ a lot of rubbish on the floor so I asked Mary to sweep ________ up. A. were; it B. are; them C. was; it D. is; them 【答案】C 【详解】考查主谓一致和时态。句意：地板上有很多垃圾，所以我让玛丽把它扫了起来。第一空，分析句子可知，表示“某地有某物”是there be句型，be动词的单复数取决于就近主语名词，本题中主语名词rubbish是不可数的，be动词应使用单数，同时，句子后半部分有“asked”（过去式），表明时态为过去时。所以，第一空应填be动词过去时单数形式was；第二空，空处缺少的是动词sweep的宾语，指的是不可数名词rubbish，故用代词it代替。故选C。 25. — I’m sorry I ________ leave my keys in the office yesterday. — It’s all right. ________ make sure you take them with you when you go out next time. A. did; Do B. do; Do C. did; Does D. do; Does 【答案】A 【详解】考查动词的时态。句意：——很抱歉，我昨天确实把钥匙落在办公室了。——没关系。下次出门时一定要确保带上它们。根据“yesterday”可知，句子描述的是过去发生的事情，应用一般过去时，强调过去发生的动作，用“did + 动词原形”结构，这里，“did leave”强调“确实把钥匙落下了”；分析句子结构可知，第二空是祈使句，祈使句开头可用“Do”加强语气，表示强调或礼貌，“Do make sure…”（一定要确保……）。故选A。 26. Nearly 200 seventh grade students of the school__________ the activities. A. participated B. participated in C. participating D. participating in 【答案】B 【详解】考查一般过去时以及固定短语。句意：学校近200名七年级学生参加了活动。分析句子可知，空处是句子谓语动词，句子描述的动作已经结束，需用一般过去时；根据“the activities”可知，谓语部分需要填入一个动词短语，后接宾语“the activities”（活动），“participate”是一个不及物动词，其与介词“in”构成短语“participate in”，意为“参与”，故填入participated in。故选B。 27. — What did the shopkeeper say to you? — She asked me ________. A. when did the shop close B. if I preferred that T-shirt C. what else I will buy D. where did I see the style 【答案】B 【详解】考查宾语从句。句意：——店主对你说了什么？——她问我是否更喜欢那件T恤。分析句子结构可知，此处是宾语从句，需用陈述语序，根据“She asked me”可知，主句是一般过去时，从句也要用相应的过去时态，空处表示“是否更喜欢那件T恤”，应用if I preferred that T-shirt。故选B。 28. — What about your self-drive trip yesterday? — Tiring! The road is being widened, and we ________ a rough ride. A. had B. have C. would have D. have had 【答案】A 【详解】考查动词时态。句意：——你昨天的自驾游怎么样？——太累了！道路正在拓宽，我们一路颠簸得很厉害。根据“yesterday”可知，句子描述的是过去发生的事情，因此空处应用一般过去时had。故选A。 29. — Why didn’t you buy any bread? — Sorry, I ________. A. forget B. forgot C. remember D. remembered 【答案】B 【详解】考查一般过去时和动词。句意：——你为什么没买面包？——对不起，我忘记了。A. forget忘记；B. forgot忘记（过去式）；C. remember记得；D. remembered记得（过去式）。根据“Why didn’t you buy any bread?”可知，句子使用了过去时态，表示动作发生在过去。回答部分“ Sorry, I …”应表示道歉并解释原因，空处应填入一个过去式的动词，没买面包是因为“忘记了”。forget的过去式为forgot。故选B。 30. — What did you do last Saturday, Tina? — I ________ to the nursing home and worked as a volunteer there. A. go B. went C. will go D. was going 【答案】B 【详解】考查动词时态。句意：——蒂娜，你上周六做了什么？——我去了养老院，在那里做志愿者。根据时间状语“last Saturday”可知，句子使用一般过去时，动词用过去式。故选B。 【考点三：翻译能力考查】 完成句子31-35题(每小题2分，共10分) 31. Who (获得第一名) in the football match last week? 【答案】won the first prize 【详解】考查动词短语和时态。句意：谁在上周的足球比赛中得了第一名？根据汉语提示，空处应用动词短语“win the first prize”，意为“获得第一名”，句子的时间状语“last week”说明句子时态是一般过去时，谓语动词win用过去式won。故填won the first prize。 32. On hearing the good news yesterday, (我忍不住笑了). 【答案】I couldn’t help laughing 【详解】考查时态和动词短语。句意：昨天听到这个好消息，我忍不住笑了。根据“yesterday (昨天)”可知，句子用一般过去时态；“can’t help doing sth”意为“忍不住做某事”，根据汉语提示，我：I，作主语；忍不住：couldn’t help，作谓语；笑了：laughing，作宾语。故填I couldn’t help laughing。 33. The mountains have (各种各样的) wild animals. 【答案】various/ all kinds of/all sorts of/a variety of 【详解】考查形容词和短语。句意：这条山脉有各种各样的野生动物。根据汉语提示，空处应用various/ all kinds of/all sorts of/a variety of，作定语修饰名词“wild animals”。故填various/ all kinds of/all sorts of/a variety of。 34. Our goal is to create a (无缝的服务体验), where customers feel valued and supported at every stage of their journey. 【答案】seamless service experience 【详解】考查形容词作表语与名词。句意：我们的目标是创造一种无缝的服务体验，让客户在旅程的每一个阶段都感到被重视和支持。根据中文提示，“无缝的服务体验”应翻译为“seamless service experience”，其中“seamless”形容词作定语；“service”名词作定语；根据“a”可知，名词experience应为单数形式。故填seamless service experience。 35. She will never forget the day (她得一等奖的那天). 【答案】when she got the first place 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：她永远不会忘记她获得一等奖的那一天。分析句子可知，横线上是定语从句修饰先行词“the day”，使用when引导定语从句，在句中作时间状语；她：she，作主语；得到：got作谓语，一般过去时；一等奖：the first place作宾语。故填when she got the first place。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 编写说明：本套【广东专用】《同步单元AB卷》紧扣《英语 基础模块2》（高教版2023修订版）教材，以教材单元为基准精准覆盖核心考点，并紧密贴合广东省真题题型。A卷为考点梳理卷，侧重考点分层突破；B卷为单元测试卷，强化综合能力检测，助力师生高效把握区域教学重点，提升应试能力与知识应用水平。 本卷是Unit 1 Travel的考点梳理卷，主要考查词汇、词组、句式句型和语法。 Unit 1 Travel A卷·考点梳理卷 考试时间：40分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 【考点一：重点词汇】 单词的适当形式填空1-10题（每小题3分，共30分） 1. As a soldier, he showed selfless ________ (devote) to duty. 2. His ________ (experience) in India influenced his later writing. 3. I have quitted ________ (smoke) for more than one year. 4. After years of ________ (travel), he finally settled down in a small town. 5. All his ________ (effort) to win the game were in vain. 6. I bought two ________ (ticket) for the concert yesterday. 7. He has a ________ (day) meeting to discuss the project. 8. There are many travel ________ (agency) in this street. 9. The ________ (nation) flag of China is the Five-star Red Flag. 10 The new sofa is very ________ (comfort) to sit on. 选择填空11-20题（每小题3分，共30分） 11. Summer camping is a great ________ for students. It is good to help them grow up. A. absence B. competence C. confidence D. experience 12. We all sat in the front of the class ________ we could see clearly. A. so that B. in order to C. as long as D. as soon as 13. Tom jumped out of the way to avoid ________ hit by the falling tree. A. / B. been C. be D. being 14. J. K. Rowling lived a hard life, but she didn’t ________ writing. A. wake up B. get up C. give up D. hurry up 15. You are ________. There will never be another person who is exactly like you. A. strange B. lonely C. silly D. unique 16. Lei Feng’s spirit of ________ to others will be remembered in the world. A. nation B. courage C. devotion D. victory 17. The speech of the president ________ ended up with applause. A. consistently B. luckily C. eventually D. slowly 18. — Look! What a beautiful hill! — Yes, and it’s also famous ________ its old trees. A. about B. with C. by D. for 19. — Do you know who ________ the tomb of Emperor Qin and who ________ the mobile phone? — No, but we may ask our teacher. A. discovered; invented B. was discovered; was invented C. invented; discovered D. was invented; was discovered 20. Although I could pass him, ________ I could not shake him off. A. but B. yet C. that D. however 【考点二：语法（一般过去时）】 选择填空21-30题（每小题3分，共30分） 21. My friend told me ________. A. where is the library B. where the library is C. where was the library D. where the library was 22. She ________in Shanghai ten years ago. A. has lived B. had lived C. lived D. will live 23. “You are very selfish. It’s high time you ________ that you are not the most important person in the world,” he said to his boss angrily. A. realized B. realize C. have realized D. would realize 24. There ________ a lot of rubbish on the floor so I asked Mary to sweep ________ up. A. were; it B. are; them C. was; it D. is; them 25. — I’m sorry I ________ leave my keys in the office yesterday. — It’s all right. ________ make sure you take them with you when you go out next time. A. did; Do B. do; Do C. did; Does D. do; Does 26. Nearly 200 seventh grade students of the school__________ the activities. A. participated B. participated in C. participating D. participating in 27. — What did the shopkeeper say to you? — She asked me ________. A. when did the shop close B. if I preferred that T-shirt C. what else I will buy D. where did I see the style 28. — What about your self-drive trip yesterday? — Tiring! The road is being widened, and we ________ a rough ride. A. had B. have C. would have D. have had 29. — Why didn’t you buy any bread? — Sorry, I ________. A. forget B. forgot C. remember D. remembered 30. — What did you do last Saturday, Tina? — I ________ to the nursing home and worked as a volunteer there. A. go B. went C. will go D. was going 【考点三：翻译能力考查】 完成句子31-35题(每小题2分，共10分) 31. Who (获得第一名) in the football match last week? 32. On hearing the good news yesterday, (我忍不住笑了). 33. The mountains have (各种各样的) wild animals. 34. Our goal is to create a (无缝的服务体验), where customers feel valued and supported at every stage of their journey. 35. She will never forget the day (她得一等奖的那天). 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$