Unit 3 A healthy diet（课外素养阅读）（专项训练）-2024-2025学年译林版（三起）（2012）英语六年级下册

Unit 3 A healthy diet 课外素养阅读 一、新思维 语言运用 完形填空。 People in Western countries eat bread as a part of their ______. They make it toasted(烘,烤). And they ______ butter and jam on it. What shall we have for lunch? One popular meal is a sandwich. A sandwich is two ______ of bread with meat, cheese and vegetables between them. People in different countries have ______ ways to eat sandwiches. French people ______ eat a small sandwich with only a piece of meat and some butter on the bread. American people like to put ______ vegetables in their sandwiches. British people ______ sandwiches with eggs. In the evening when people eat ______ , you can see ______ as well. They start with soup. And they eat soup ______ bread. Often, if you eat in a restaurant, the bread is free! ( ) 1. A. jobs   B. plans   C. meals ( ) 2. A. buy   B. put   C. give ( ) 3. A. pieces   B. bags   C. cups ( ) 4. A. difficult   B. wrong   C. different ( ) 5. A. seldom   B. usually   C. never ( ) 6. A. lots of   B. little   C. much ( ) 7. A. want   B. drink   C. love ( ) 8. A. dinner   B. lunch   C. breakfast ( ) 9. A. eggs   B. bread   C. meat ( ) 10. A. with   B. in   C. between 二、新素养 生活运用 阅读短文，完成任务。 Do you want to grow your own sweet and juicy tomatoes? It is lucky for you that tomato plants can grow anywhere. With sunlight, water and patience(耐心), you can get a lot. That's all you need to do to get your tomato plants growing. Have fun growing! 1. Buy tomato plants. Buy tomato plants from a nearby shop and grow them in your garden. If they are small, put them in a greenhouse or near a window inside your house first. 2. Choose a sunny place for the plants. Place tomato plants in a sunny place to get full sun(7 hours or more a day). Tomatoes need lots of warm sunshine for a good taste. 3. Plant the tomato plants deeply. Put 75% of the plants into the soil(土壤). It's okay to put some of their leaves into it. 4. Water tomato plants. We must give the plants enough water. The small plants need water in ten minutes after transplanting(移植). 任务一：阅读短文，用"√"画出文中提到的番茄种植要点。 任务二：阅读短文，选择正确的答案。 ( ) 1. Where can we grow tomato plants? A. In a warm place.   B. In the darkness.   C. In the desert.   D. In water. ( ) 2. Tomatoes take a long time to grow so ______. A. you must have great patience   B. you must water them C. you must place them in a warm place   D. you must have much money ( ) 3. If the plants are too small, you can ______. A. put them in a cold place   B. put them in a cool place C. put them in a greenhouse   D. put them outdoors ( ) 4. How much sunshine do the plants need a week? A. They need less than 7 hours' sunshine.   B. They need over 7 hours' sunshine. C. They need less than 49 hours' sunshine.   D. They need over 49 hours' sunshine. ( ) 5. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Buy tomato plants from a shop far away.   B. Choose a sunny place for the plants. C. Put 25% of the plants into the soil.   D. All the leaves must be out of the soil. 三、新素养 文化意识 阅读短文，完成任务。 All around the globe, kids begin their day with a meal. What that meal looks like often depends on the tastes and traditions of their countries. New Zealand Indy and Sonny's breakfast is typical for New Zealand; Weet-Bix and fruit(kiwifruit this time) and coconut oil on the toast. On weekends, their dad serves mushroom and avocado on toast for everyone. Or their mum makes Indy's favourite; buckwheat pancakes, bananas, and maple syrup. China On weekdays, Zixuan's breakfast is bread and milk. But on weekends, Zixuan has a big breakfast. During the Dragon Boat Festival, a special occasion, he helps his mother make zongzi. But zongzi takes such a long time to prepare, so Zixuan prefers to make pancakes. "They're easy to cook and very yummy!" he says. (一)根据短文内容填空。 1. Indy and Sonny's ______ is typical for New Zealand. 2. Indy and Sonny's father usually makes ______ on weekends. 3. On weekdays, Zixuan's breakfast is ______. 4. On weekends, Zixuan has a ______. 5. Zixuan helps his mother make ______ during ______. (二)根据短文内容回答问题。 6. Kids all over the world begin their day with a meal. What does the meal depend on? ______________________________________________________________________________ 答案; 第 1 页 共 4 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$