内容正文:
2025秋单元知识清单&易错练习
Unit 1 We have new friends.
人教精通版 五上
重点语音:
字母b在单词中发/b/音,
例: baby boy Bob big Ben Billy Boston Britain
字母c在单词中发/k/音,
例: car come
字母p在单词中发/p/音,
例:Pat Paris paint picture perfect
重点单词:
hello 喂;嗨(招呼用语) hi 喂;嗨(招呼用语)
I 我 am 是 New Zealand 新西兰
is 是 Australia 澳大利亚
where 哪里 Germany 德国
are 是 France 法国
you 你;你们 Russia 俄罗斯
from 从 city 城市
what 什么 road 道路
your 你的;你们的 street 街道
name 名字 Britain 英国
重点短语:
I’m=I am 我是 what’s=what is什么是
boys and girls 孩子们 in our class 在我们的班级
come to the front 到前面来 go back to 回到
come from来自 begin our class 开始我们的课
come here 过来 sing a song together 一起唱首歌
live on Nanjing Road 住在南京路 at 56 Wuhan Road 在武汉街56号
live in the Happy City 住在幸福城 live on Shanghai Street 住在上海街
have two new friends 有两个新朋友 come from Britain 来自英国
like both singing and dancing 唱歌和跳舞两个都喜欢
重点句型:
1.I’m Bob. I’m eleven.
我是鲍勃,我十一岁。
2.I come from Britain.
我来自英国。
3.We have two new friends in our class.
在我们班有两个新朋友。
4.Welcome to our class!
欢迎来我们班!
5.Go back to your seats,please.
请回到你们的座位。
6.Now,let’s begin our class.
现在,让我们开始上课。
7.—Where are you from?—I’m from China.
—你来自哪里?—我来自中国。
8.—Where do you come from?
—I come from New Zealand.
—你来自哪里? —我来自新西兰。
9.—Do you like singing?—Yes,I do.
—你喜欢唱歌吗? —是的,我喜欢。
10.I like both singing and dancing.
唱歌和跳舞我都喜欢。
11. Let’s sing a song together.
让我们一起唱一首歌。
12.—What’s your name?—My name is Carl.
—你叫什么名字? —我的名字是卡尔。
13.—Where do you live?—I live on Shanghai Street.
—你住在哪里? —我住在上海街。
14.—I want to see you. Where do you live?
—I live at 47 Beijing Street.
—我想去看你。你住在哪里? — 我住在北京街47号。
15.Pleased to meet you.
见到你很开心。
句型解析和语法:
1. 谈论姓名。
句型结构:
问句:What+be+形容词性物主代词+name?
答语:形容词性物主代词+name+be+名字.
例:—What’s your name?—My name is Carl.
—你叫什么名字?—我的名字是卡尔。
2. 谈论年龄。
句型结构:
问句:How old+be+主语?
答语:主语+be+基数词.
例:—How old are you? —I’m eleven.
—你多大了?—我11岁了。
3. 谈论来自哪里。
句型结构:
问句:Where+be+主语+from?/Where+助动词+主语+come from?
答语:主语+be+from+地点./主语+come (comes) from+地点.
例:—Where are you from? —I’m from China.
—你来自哪里? —我来自中国。
—Where do you come from? —I come from New Zealand.
—你来自哪里? —我来自新西兰。
4. 谈论居住地。
句型结构:
问句:Where+助动词+主语+live?
答语:主语+live (lives)+介词+地点.
例:—Where do you live?—I live on Shanghai Street.
—你住在哪里?—我住在上海街。
5. 询问对方是否喜欢做某事。
句型结构:
问句:Do/Does+主语+like+doing?
答语:Yes,主语+do/does./No,主语+don’t/doesn’t.
例:—Do you like singing?—Yes,I do.
—你喜欢唱歌吗?—是的,我喜欢。
6. like的用法:
(1) like+名词 表示“喜欢某物”;
(2) like+doing/to do sth.表示“喜欢做某事”;
(3) look like 意为“看起来像”;
(4)would like to do sth.意为“想要做某事”。
7.地点介词的用法:
(1)in接大地点,比如国家、城市等;
(2)on接街道、楼层等;
(3)at接较小的地点或某个位置,如家、学校、机场等;
(4)from表示“从……”。
(5)to表示“到……”,指目的地。
易错练习:
1、 根据图片首字母和提示填空,补全句子。
1.H, everyone!________(我是)Panda. I come from________.
2.H________,boys and girls! This is a lion from________.
3.Good morning. I________(是)Kea Parrot(啄羊鹦鹉)from________.
4.Kangaroos________(是)native(原产于某地的)to________.
5.—Where________ ________from? —I am from________.
6.—Where________you come________?
—I come from________.
7.I want a friend from________.
8. I live on a busy(繁忙的)s________.
9. —What is your a________? —I’m seven.
10. Let’s welcome our new f________.
11. Lily lives in a big c________.
二、用所给词的适当形式填空。
1.My friend________(come)from Britain.
2.Tom and I________(be)from New Zealand.
3.Boys and girls,go back to your________(seat). Class _______ (begin).
4.Hello! I’m Diandian. I________(be) 11.
5.—What’s________(you) name?
—________(I)name is Jerry.
6.—Where do you________(live)?
—I live on Chengdu________(street).
7.Pleased________(meet) you,Lisa.
8.I have two new________(friend)in my class.
9.I like________but I don’t like________today.(dance)
10.—What would you like________?
—I’d like________some fruit.(eat)
三、按要求完成下面各题。
1.I’m from Britain.(改为同义句)
I________ ________Britain.
2.Bill comes from New Zealand.(改为否定句)
Bill________ ________from New Zealand.
3.I’m Li Ming . (用He改写句子)
________ ________Li Ming .
4.I have a new friend in my class.(变复数句)
________have two new________in_________class.
5.He comes from Beijing.(对画线部分提问)
________ ________he________from?
6.I want a friend from Russia.(改为一般疑问句)
________ ________want a friend from Russia?
7.She likes apples.(对画线部分提问)
________ ________she like?
8.He’d like to drink some milk.(对画线部分提问)
What________he like to________?
9.His grandfather lives in Tianjin.(改为一般疑问句)
________his grandfather________ ________Tianjin?
10.play,Let’s,game,a,together(.)(连词成句)
____________________________________________
四、单项选择。
( )1.My brother likes________.
A.run B.Swim C.playing football
( )2.—________do you live,Wang Lei? —I live in Beijing.
A.What B.Which C.Where
( )3.—________ you live in Tianjin? —Yes,I do.
A.Does B.Do C.Are
( )4.Let________paint pictures together.
A.us B.my C.me
( )5.I want________football today.
A.play B.to play C.playing
( )6.Hi,Peter. This is________new friend.
A.me B.I C.my
( )7.Victor Hugo(雨果)is from________. He is________.
A.France; French B.French;France C.France;France
( )8.—________you like reading books?
—Yes,I________.
A.Do; don’t B.Are; do C.Do;do
( )9.Welcome ________our class,Bob. Come________the front,please.
A.to; back B.in; to C.to; to
( )10.I like________reading________drawing.
A.both;or B.both; and C.all;and
参考答案:
一、
1.I’m;China 2.Hi/Hello;Britain 3.am;New Zealand 4.are;Australia
5.are you;China 6.do;from;Germany 7.France 8.street
9.age 10.friends 11.city
二、
1.comes 2.are 3.seats;begins 4.am 5.your;My 6.live;Street
7.to meet 8.friends 9.dancing;to dance 10.to eat;to eat
三、
1.come from 2.doesn’t come 3.He is 4.We;friends;our
5.Where does;come 6.Do you 7.What does 8.Would drink
9.Does;live in 10.Let’s play a game together.
四、
1.C 2.C 3.B 4.A 5.B 6.C 7.A 8.C 9.C 10.B
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