2025秋单元知识清单&易错练习 Unit 2 What's your hobby 人教精通版 (三起) 六上

2025秋单元知识清单&易错练习 Unit 2 What's your hobby? 人教精通版 六上 重点语音： 字母oo在单词中发/u:/ 例：pool, school, cool 　 字母oo在单词中发/ʊ/ 例：good, book, cook, look 　 字母oa在单词中发/əʊ/ 例：goat, floating, boat, coat 重点单词： open 开；打开 hobby 爱好　 collect 收集 map 地图 　 box 盒子 colour 颜色 dad 爸爸 mum 妈妈　　 plant 植物；种植 flower 花 drink 喝 tea 茶 baby 婴儿 hungry 饿的 photo 照片 cry 哭 kid 小孩 重点短语： collect toy cars 收集玩具汽车　　　　 collect stamps 收集邮票 collect maps 收集地图 collect picture cards 收集图片 go fishing 去钓鱼 plant flowers 种花 cook meals 做饭　 play computer games 玩电脑游戏 make dolls 做布娃娃 take photos 照相 have a look看一看 a new toy car一个新的玩具汽车 look at看 be interested in. . . 对……感兴趣 feed the baby喂婴儿 take good care of. . . 把……照顾得很好 drink Chinese tea喝中国茶 重点句型： 1.—What’s your hobby? —My hobby is collecting maps. —你的爱好是什么？—我的爱好是收集地图。 2.What a super car! 多么棒的一辆小汽车啊！ 3.They’re so colourful and beautiful! 它们颜色真鲜艳，而且很漂亮！ 4.—What’s your grandpa’s hobby? —His hobby is fishing. —你爸爸的爱好是什么？—他的爱好是种花。 5.—What’s your grandpa’s hobby? —His hobby is fishing. —你爷爷的爱好是什么？—他的爱好是钓鱼。 6.Her hobby is drinking Chinese tea. 她的爱好是喝中国茶。 7.—What are you interested in? —I’m interested in taking photos. —你对什么感兴趣？—我对照相感兴趣。 8.I’m interested in making dolls. 我对做布娃娃感兴趣。 9.She takes good care of the baby. 她把这个婴儿照顾得很好。 10.How cute! 好可爱啊！ 句型解析和语法： 1. 询问对方兴趣爱好的句型及回答： —What’s your hobby? —My hobby is collecting maps. —你的爱好是什么？—我的爱好是收集地图。 解析：此问句用来询问对方的爱好。其中hobby是可数名词单数，所以句中be动词用is。collecting是动词的-ing形式,在此相当于名词，在句中作表语。 句型结构： —What＋is＋形容词性物主代词＋hobby? —形容词性物主代词（my）＋hobby＋is＋动词­ing形式＋其他. 2. 询问他人兴趣爱好的句型及回答： —What’s your grandpa’s hobby? —His hobby is fishing. —你爸爸的爱好是什么？—他的爱好是种花。 解析：此句型用于询问并回答他人的爱好。 句型结构： —What’s ＋形容词性物主代词/名词所有格＋ hobby? —形容词性物主代词＋ hobby is ＋动词的-ing形式(＋其他). 3. 询问对方对什么感兴趣的句型及回答： —What are you interested in? —I’m interested in taking photos. —你对什么感兴趣？—我对照相感兴趣。 解析：此问句用于询问对方或他人对什么感兴趣。“be interested in...”意为“对……感兴趣”，其后跟名词或动词的-ing形式。 句型结构：—What is/are ＋主语＋ interested in? —主语＋am/is/are ＋ interested in ＋名词/动词的-ing形式(＋其他). 4. 感叹句： (1)what引导： what在感叹句中强调名词, “What＋a/an＋形容词＋可数名词单数(＋主语＋谓语)！”或“What＋形容词＋可数名词复数/不可数名词(＋主语＋谓语)！”。 (2)how引导： how在感叹句中强调形容词或副词, “How＋形容词/副词(＋主语＋谓语)！”或“How＋形容词＋a/an＋可数名词单数(＋主语＋谓语)！”。 5. 动名词的用法：　 (1)直接位于句首作主语。(2)作宾语。(3)作定语。(4)作表语。 易错练习： 一 根据首字母及图片提示写出单词，补全句子或对话。 1. Would you please _____ the door? It’s hot. 2. There is a cat in the ____. 3. —What ______ is your pen? —It’s black. 4. This is the ____ of the zoo. 5. My aunt is ________ ____. drinking 6. Rita likes ________ _______ in the garden(花园). 7. I often ___ _______with my father. 8. My mother’s hobby is _______ _____. 9. Look at the p________ of my family. 10. The k________ are playing football. 11. The little b________ is smiling. 二、用所给单词的正确形式填空。 1. His hobby is _________(collect)stamps. 2. What __(be)your hobby? 3. Do you like toy _____(bus)? 4. ____(she)hobby is seeing films. 5. _____(open)the pencil box and see, please. 6. I have three ______ (photo). 7. The woman _____ (take)good care of the baby. 8. John is ________ (listen)to the teacher now. 9. Lily is interested in _______ (play)football. 10.Peter loves _________(ride)a cool motorbike. 三、按要求完成句子。 1. My hobby is playing with toy cars.(对画线部分提问) ________ your________? 2. I like picture cards.(改为一般疑问句) ________you________picture cards? 3. They are so beautiful. (改为否定句) They________ ________so beautiful. 4. His hobby is playing volleyball.(对画线部分提问) ________ ________his hobby? 5. I want to look at his family photos.(改为一般疑问句) ________ you________ to________ ________ his family photos? 6. He is interested in cooking. (改为一般疑问句) ________ he interested in________ ? 7. They are watching TV at home. (改为否定句) They________ ________ ________at home. 8. I’m interested in making dolls. (对画线部分提问) ________ ________you________ ________ ? 9. It's a cool toy car.(改为感叹句) ____________________________ 10. hobby, is, my, maps, collecting (.)(连词成句) ____________________________ 四、单项选择。 ( ) 1. Do you want to________ my family photo? A. look like B. look at C. look for ( ) 2. My mother’s hobby is________. A. read books B. reads books C. reading books ( ) 3. My________hobby is reading. A. grandpa B. grandpas C. grandpa’s ( ) 4. In this photo, my sister is________flowers. A. plants B. planting C. plant ( ) 5. She's singing________her birthday party. A. in B. of C. at ( ) 6. —What do you like doing during the summer holidays? —I like________. A. swimming　　　 B. sing C. go fishing ( ) 7. —Look!________ super robot! —Yes, it can dance. _______ cool! A. What; How B. What a; What C. What a; How ( ) 8. We are talking________ hobbies ________ the teachers. A. about; for B. about; with C. with; with ( ) 9. We are very________in these________ stories. A. interested; interesting B. interesting; interesting C. interesting; interested ( ) 10.________ hobby is planting. What about________? A. My; your B. My; you C. My; me 参考答案： 一、 1.open 2.box 3.colour 4.map 5.tea 6.planting flowers 7. go fishing 8.cooking meals 9.photo 10.kids 11.baby 二、 1.collecting 2.is 3.buses 4.Her 5.Open 6.photos 7.takes 8.listening 9. playing 10.riding 三、 1.What’s;hobby 2.Do;like 3.are not 4.What is 5.Do;want;look at 6.Is;cooking 7.aren’t watching TV 8.What are;interested in 9.How cool the toy car is! 10.My hobby is collecting maps. 四、 1.B 2.C 3.C 4.B 5.C 6.A 7.C 8.B 9.A 10.B 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$