Unit 4 I like sport（主题阅读专项训练）英语译林版三起四年级上册（新教材）

Unit 4 I like sport主题阅读“我喜欢运动” 主题提炼 本单元学习的主题是I like sport，涉及“人与社会”与“人与运动”主题范畴。本模块紧紧围绕谈论我喜欢运动这一主线, 帮助学生掌握常见运动项目的英文名称，学会用"I like..."句型表达运动偏好，鼓励学生用：What sport do you like？来询问同伴，在情景学习中激发学生对运动话题的兴趣。 知识积累 主题词语play 打(球)，踢(球) football足球运动;足球 ping-pong 乒乓球运动 basketball 篮球运动;篮球 great 非常的 well好 play footba11 踢足球 play basketba1l 打篮球 on the mat 在地毯上 play so we11打得如比好 hit the ball 击球 catch the ball 接球 play ping-pong 打乒乓球 come and play with us 来和我们一起玩/打 be good for 对……有好处 keep fit保持健康 重点句型 1. I 1ike running.I1ike jumping. 我喜欢跑。我喜欢跳。 2. Sport is coo1. Sport is fine. 运动很酷。运动很有趣 3. I 1ike footba11. I1ike swimming. 我喜欢足球。我喜欢游泳。 4. Do you like playing basketball? 你喜欢打篮球吗? 5. This is great fun! / It's great fun! 这太有趣了! 6. Can we play again tomorrow? 我们可认明天再打吗? 7. I don't like playing basketball. 我不喜欢打篮球。 8. I can't play well我打不好。 9. Have a go! 试-试! 10. Try again . 再试一次。 文化窗口 中国小学提倡的运动项目以增强体质、培养兴趣和全面发展为目标，主要包含以下几类： 1. 基础体能类 广播体操：每日课间必做，如《七彩阳光》《希望风帆》等。 跳绳：单人跳、集体跳长绳（常见于体育测试和课间活动）。 2. 球类运动 乒乓球：中国"国球"，成本低、易开展，许多小学设有乒乓球台。 足球：纳入"校园足球"推广计划，开展趣味足球课。 羽毛球：普及度高，适合室内外活动。 3. 新兴特色项目 轮滑/滑板：部分城市学校作为特色课程。 啦啦操：结合音乐与团队协作，女生参与度高。 技巧点拨 关键词定位法 在阅读文章时，先确定题目中的关键词，然后在文章中快速寻找包含这些关键词的句子，通过对这些句子的理解来判断答案。例如，当题目中出现bad/good时，可以在文章中搜索与之相关的内容。 例：I like our school, because I can learn many things at school. We have four classes in the morning and two classes in the afternoon from Mondays to Fridays. ( )1. The writer has six classes every day from Monday to Friday.（正确填T，错误填F） 分析：这位作者从周一到周五每天都有六节课。答案为：T 原文：We have four classes in the morning and two classes in the afternoon from Mondays to Fridays. 小试牛刀 A篇 你喜欢游泳吗？请阅读文章，判断句子正(T)误(F)。主题：人与运动-谨防溺水事故 语篇类型：介绍类短文 Swimming is a good sport. It's popular. People like swimming because the water makes people feel cool. But if they swim in a wrong place, it is very dangerous. Most of the drowning events(溺水事件) are caused by students. Summer holiday will becoming again. I want to give you some advice. First, don't get into the water when you are alone. Second, don't get into the water if there is a“No swimming" sign. Third, you should be careful in the water. If you remember these, swimming will be safe and it's good for your health.词汇积累:dangerous 有危险的 cause 引起;造成 safe 安全的 ( )1. Swimming is a bad sport. ( )2. People feel hot when swimming. ( )3. We can swim alone. ( )4. We should swim where there is a 'No swimming' sign. ( )5. Swimming is good for health if we follow the rules. B篇 你最喜欢什么运动？请阅读文章，选择正确的答案。主题：人与运动-最喜欢的运动 语篇类型：介绍类短文 Everyone in our school loves sports. Every morning, we do morning exercises after we get up. We only have PE classes twice a week, but we do physical training at five every afternoon. The most popular sport is basketball. All the boys like playing it and some of the girls like it too. Another popular sport is football and in each class there are a lot of football fans. We often play football when it's a fine day. We have school teams in basketball and football. Our teams often have matches with teams from other schools.词汇积累：twice a week一周两次 team (游戏或运动的)队 physical training体能训练 词汇积累 ( )1. What do students do every morning in the school? A. Read books B. Do morning exercises C. Play basketball D. Watch TV ( )2. How many PE classes do they have each week? A. Once B. Twice C. Three times D. Every day ( )3. Which sport is the most popular in the school? A. Football B. Running C. Basketball D. Swimming ( )4. When do students often play football? A. On rainy days B. On fine days C. In the morning D. At night ( )5. What do the school teams often do? A. Have matches with other schools B. Watch TV together C. Go shopping D. Do homework 精益求精 C篇 【新题型·排序题】你们班有运动欢乐日吗？请根据文章完成下列题目。 主题：人与运动- 校园足球欢乐日 语篇类型：介绍类短文 Today is Football Day at Gary's school. His football team (队) is playing football with the young students. Gary is excited. Early in the morning, Gary eats a big breakfast. After breakfast, he puts his T-shirt, shorts and football boots in his bag. Then he goes to school. Gary and his teammates train with the young students in the school playground. They teach the young students some warm-up exercises. Then they play football together. The young students are smart. They play football well. At noon, Gary and his teammates have lunch with the young students. They are very hungry and tired but they have a lot of fun together. 词汇积累：excited 兴奋的 teammates 队友 train 训练 任务一：请根据文章将下列句子进行排序 A.Go to school B.Warm-up exercises C.Eat a big breakfast D.Put T-shirt, shorts and football boots in the bag E.Have lunch F.Play football together __________________________________________________________________________ 2. 将以下句子翻译成中文： "Gary and his teammates train with the young students in the school playground." __________________________________________________________________________ 3.If you were Gary, what other sports would you like to teach the young students? Why? __________________________________________________________________________ D篇 【新题型·任务型阅读】你喜欢街头篮球这个运动吗？请根据短文选择正确的答案。 主题：人与运动-街头篮球乐无穷 语篇类型：介绍类短文 Each team has three players. The basketball players are running and jumping in the hot sun. Music is all around. In just twelve minutes, the game is over. But a new one starts right away. How exciting! This is streetball. It's much like basketball. But it's faster. People play it outside and it's interesting, Usually, children play streetball on an open court. They use only half of the court. What they need is a basketball hoop. Children love lots of things about the game.“It's very nice to be outside in the sun. And the music is great," says Jane, fourteen, a girl in Beijing. Some say streetball is from Europe. Others say it comes from America. But now, boys and girls in many countries like to play it. Streetball is a game for all. 词汇积累：outside 在外面 court 球场 Europe 欧洲 任务一：根据文章内容,完成下面的习题。 ( )1. How long does a streetball game usually last? A. 5 minutes B. 12 minutes C. 30 minute D. 1 hour ( )2. Where do children usually play streetball? A. In a gym B. On a football field C. In a swimming pool D. On an open court 观察下图回答问题： ( )3. What are the children doing in the picture? A. Playing soccer B. Dancing to music C. Playing streetball D. Swimming 任务二： 4. 【新趋势·思维探究】Why do you think streetball is popular among children? Give at least two reasons. ________________________________________________________________________ 5.将以下句子翻译成中文： "Streetball is a game for all." ________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案 A篇 【答案】1.F 2.F 3.F 4.F 5.T 【解析】 1. 答案：F 解析：文章开头就说"Swimming is a good sport."（游泳是一项好运动） 2. 答案：F 解析：文中说"the water makes people feel cool"（水让人感觉凉爽） 3. 答案：F 解析：第一条建议说"don't get into the water when you are alone"（不要独自下水） 4. 答案：F 解析：第二条建议说看到"禁止游泳"标志时不能下水 5. 答案：T 解析：文章最后说遵守规则"swimming will be safe and it's good for your health"（游泳就会安全且对健康有益） B篇 【答案】1.B 2.B 3.C 4.B 5.A 【解析】 1. 答案：B 解析：文章第一句说"we do morning exercises after we get up"（我们起床后做早操） 2. 答案：B 解析：文中明确说"we only have PE classes twice a week"（每周只有两次体育课） 3. 答案：C 解析：文章说"The most popular sport is basketball"（最受欢迎的运动是篮球） 4. 答案：B 解析：文中说"We often play football when it's a fine day"（天气好时我们经常踢足球） 5. 答案：A 解析：最后一句说"Our teams often have matches with teams from other schools"（我们的校队经常和其他学校比赛） C篇 【答案】 1. CDABFE 2.Gary和他的队友们在学校操场上和小学生们一起训练 3.I would teach them basketball because it's fun and good for teamwork. I'd like to teach them running because it's easy to learn. Swimming, because it’s healthy and keeps us cool in summer. 【解析】 1.答案：CDABFE 解析：根据文章原句Eat a big breakfast Put T-shirt, shorts and football boots in the bag Go to school Warm-up exercises Play football together Have lunch 即可得出正确的的答案 2.参考答案： "Gary和他的队友们在学校操场上和小学生们一起训练。" 3."I would teach them basketball because it's fun and good for teamwork." "I'd like to teach them running because it's easy to learn." "Swimming, because it’s healthy and keeps us cool in summer." D 篇 【答案】1.B 2.D 3.C 4.详见答案解析 5."街头篮球是一项适合所有人的运动。" 【解析】 1. 答案：B 解析：文中明确说"In just twelve minutes, the game is over."（比赛只需12分钟）。 2. 答案：D 解析：文章提到"children play streetball on an open court"（孩子们在露天球场打街头篮球）。 3. 答案：C 解析：文章描述街头篮球是在户外进行的（"People play it outside"），孩子们只需要半个球场和一个篮筐（"They use only half of the court. What they need is a basketball hoop"）。 4. Possible Answers: It’s fast and exciting（节奏快、刺激） They can play outside in the sun（能在户外阳光下玩耍） They enjoy the music around（喜欢场边的音乐） It doesn’t need a full court（不需要完整球场） 5. 参考答案： "街头篮球是一项适合所有人的运动。" 2 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$