Unit 2 Let's Talk Teens（单元测试 · 提升卷）英语译林版2020必修第一册

2025-2026学年高一必修第一册英语单元测试 Unit 2●提升卷（参考答案） 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 1. A 2. A 3. C 4. B 5. C 6. C 7. C 8. A 9. C 10. A 11. C 12. A 13. C 14. C 15. A 16. B 17. A 18. C 19. A 20. A 第二部分 阅读 (共两节，满分50分) 第一节 21. C 22. B 23. A 24. D 25. C 26. D 27. A 28. C 29. D 30. C 31. A 32. B 33. D 34. C 35. D 第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 36. F 37. B 38. D 39. C 40. G 第三部分 语言知识运用 (共两节，满分30分) 第1节 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 41. B 42. A 43. C 44. A 45. A 46. C 47. D 48. B 49. C 50. B 51. C 52. B 53. A 54. A 55. D 第二节(共10小题：每小题1.5分, 满分15分) 56. powerful 57. that/which 58. curiosity 59. to 60. to seek 61. beliefs 62. actively 63. an 64. older 65. looks 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节 Dear Mad Dad, Thank you for your letter. I think you need to talk with your son about his place in the family. You can make rules for him. If your son agrees, he’ll probably follow them. He should know it’s very important to save time because he’s a student. Study must come first. You may discuss with his friend’s parents. I also think you can get your son his own telephone and make him pay for it himself. Best wishes! Yours truly, David 第二节 （满分25分） “You gave me one hundred dollars too much,” my mother said. Her voice was firm yet polite, and I could see the teller’s eyes widen in surprise. He quickly checked the transaction records and then, with a sheepish smile, apologized and took back the extra money. My mother’s honesty and integrity in that moment left a deep impression on me. She had chosen to return the money, even though it meant sacrificing our precious swimming time. I realized then that doing the right thing was more important than any leisure activity. On our way home, I said to my mother, “I’m proud of you, mom.” She turned to me with a warm smile, her eyes reflecting a sense of satisfaction. “It’s important to be honest, no matter what,” she said gently. “Money can be replaced, but integrity is priceless.” I nodded, understanding the lesson she had just taught me. Although we missed our swim that day, I felt a sense of pride and contentment knowing that my mother had acted with such honor. Her actions had shown me the true meaning of honesty and had set an example for me to follow in my own life. 　 ( 1 / 2 )学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2025-2026学年高一必修第一册英语单元测试 Unit 2●提升卷 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ (时间：120分钟，满分：150分) 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What is the weather probably like now? A. Hot. B. Warm. C. Cool. 2. What does the woman think of making new friends now? A. It’s difficult. B. It’s easy. C. It’s normal. 3. What does the man mean? A. He is eager to see what the new system is like. B. The digital TV system will offer different programmes. C. The new TV system may not provide anything better. 4. What interested the woman? A. The article. B. The paper-cutting. C. The Lunar New Year. 5. Why did the woman arrive late? A. She got up late. B. The road was under repair. C. Her car broke down. 第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. What is the man’s attitude towards his job? A. He is tired of the same old routine. B. He is curious about his job prospect. C. He is enthusiastic about this demanding job. 7. How old is the man? A. 25. B. 40. C. 65. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8. How did Alan get his first car? A. He bought it himself. B. His parents gave it to him. C. It was a prize from a competition. 9. What was the woman’s first job? A. A teacher. B. A salesgirl. C. A law firm clerk. 10. When did Alan start making money? A. In primary school. B. In high school. C. In college. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11. How old is Daniel’s father? A. 45. B. 50. C. 54. 12. Where do they have a birthday party? A. In a restaurant. B. At home. C. In a cinema. 13. Who else will go to the birthday party? A. Daniel’s uncle and cousin. B. Daniel’s aunt and cousin. C. Daniel’s uncle and aunt. 听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。 14. When does the man usually read? A. Before going to bed at night. B. Early in the morning. C. When traveling on the bus. 15. How many hours does the man spend reading per week? A. About three hours. B. About four hours. C. About five hours. 16. What kind of books does the man like? A. Love stories. B. Travel books. C. Science fiction. 17. What does the woman think of love fiction? A. It helps her relax. B. It wastes time. C. It can teach her a lot. 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。 18. What is the first step before you read a passage? A. Thinking about what you will be reading. B. Searching for some facts about the text. C. Considering why you are reading. 19. Why should you make notes of the topic sentence of a paragraph? A. It contains the main idea of the passage. B. It contains the keywords of the passage. C. It helps decide the title of the passage. 20. What is the speaker mainly talking about? A. How to read a passage. B. How to skim a passage. C. What to read in a passage. 第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A For many people, childhood is the best time of their lives. Children’s Day is celebrated by different countries on different days of the year. It is a holiday that celebrates the happiness, healthy growth, and bright future of children. China Children’s Day is on June 1st. On this day, pupils go to school as usual, but often for only half of the day. The school day tends to involve various Children’s Day activities instead of regular classes. The celebration doesn’t end at school. After school, parents usually take their children out to play. They often celebrate by having a picnic in the park or by going to an amusement park, the cinema, or the zoo. Many tourist attractions, including the Forbidden City, have discounts on admission or are completely free for children on this day. Japan The Japanese people celebrate Children’s Day on the fifth day of the fifth month every year. Families fly colorful carp flags(鲤鱼旗) from their homes, as carps represent determination and vigor in Japanese folklore(民间传说). They display figurines of Samurai Warriors in their homes to symbolize strength and bravery. Children enjoy sticky rice cakes in Quercus dentata leaves and participate in events around the country like traditional Japanese plays. India Children’s Day is celebrated on November14 every year. This date marks the birth anniversary of Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru, the first prime minister of independent India. Nehru was very fond of children and so, to honor him and acknowledge his work for children, the 14th of every November is set as Children’s Day. On this occasion, children of India usually get gifts from their parents. Many schools allow students to attend their classes in colored dresses. Special programs are held by the children themselves. Many schools hold activities such as camping trips or free movies on Children’s Day to allow students to have fun. New Zealand In New Zealand, Children’s Day is celebrated on the first Sunday of March each year. Fun community events are held throughout the country and include games, carnival, food, traditional haka dancing, and more. 21. What do Chinese do on Children’s Day? A. Pupils go to school as usual B. The celebration end at school. C. Parents usually take children out to play D. Many tourist attractions have no discounts 22. When is the Children’s Day in Japan? A. June 1st B. May 5th C. November14 D. The first Sunday of March 23. Where can you probably find the passage? A. Tourist brochure B. Book review C. Science report D. News report B For Earl Guynes, a 1967 Chevrolet Camaro was more than just a car—it was a symbol of his youth and dreams. But at 22, with two little ones at home, Earl made a selfless decision to sell his beloved Camaro to provide for his family. Over the years, Earl would recall(回想) about the car. “It was blue with white stripes(条纹) down across the hood and down the back, two doors of course. It was the one with a wing window on the side,” he told NBC 5. “I used to tease Jared quite a bit. ‘I used to have a car like that one over there,’ and I said. ‘Yeah, I let it go for diaper(尿布) money. You needed diapers and so that’s what happened to that car,’” he said. But when he mentioned it to his son Jared, the younger Guynes thought his dad was just making up a wild story. Over time, Jared came to understand that his dad’s story was more than just a nostalgic(怀旧的) tale—it was the truth. After a great business year in 2021, Jared experienced on a journey to find the very car his dad had sold decades earlier. After a year-long nationwide search, he located a matching 1967 Camaro just 70 miles away. However, the car needed totally repair. For two years, Jared poured his heart into rebuilding the car in secret. Finally, on Earl’s 65th brthday, Jared arranged an unforgettable presentation with the help of a magician. When the repaired Camaro came into view, Earl was wild with emotion. “I want my dad to know how much I love him, how much he means to me, and how unbelievable he was as a father,” Jared shared. “And the greatest way to do that was to bring back the Camaro. It was always the Camaro.” 24. Why did Earl sell his Camaro? A. To buy a new house. B. To start a business. C. To exchange for another car. D. To support his family. 25. What does the underlined word “tease” in Paragraph 3 mean? A. Remind. B. Watch over. C. Joke with. D. Annoy. 26. What did Jared do after he found the matching Camaro? A. He asked a magician to repair it. B. He sold it immediately. C. He showed it to his father directly. D. He spent two years rebuilding it. 27. What is that best title for the text? A. The Return of the Camaro B. A Father’s Love for His Son C. A Son’s Search for His Dream D. The Story of Repairing a Valuable Car C Conflict between parents and children is normal. It is part of family life. But conflict that goes on for a long time and gets worse over time can cause stress and can hurt relationships. It is important to communicate with each other and bring conflict to a peaceful solution. You can do this through compromise(让步) or by agreeing to disagree. No matter what else you do, communicate with your children and make sure they know that you love them. This can make dealing with conflict easier and more effective. In some cases, you may have to change your behaviour to settle a conflict with your child. Some of your child’s behaviour may be a reaction to your behaviour. So, if you want your child to behave in a certain way, one way may be to change your behaviour so that your child will follow your model. But children should be responsible for their own actions and the results. All parents want to protect their children. But in some cases, unless the child is in physical danger, it may be best to let the child deal with the negative results of things they do. Collaborate(合作) to develop specific rules and write them down. These may include statements such as how much time they can spend on electronics, and when homework must be completed. Not only are you modeling for your kids how to work together and resolve differences, but also you are working out important guidelines for how your house will operate. Have clear results for misconduct. Thus, if your child disobeys the rules, make it clear that the right to use the toy will be taken away because of his inability to play with it responsibly. Additionally, create routines so that they know when they have free time to themselves after they have completed tasks set out for them. These could include helping feed the family pet, taking a shower, or finishing homework. 28. What's the key to solving the conflict between parents and children? A. Advising children to give in. B. Changing their behaviors. C. Reaching an understanding. D. Developing some rules. 29. Why do parents need to change their behavior first in the conflict? A. To compromise with their children. B. To take responsibility for their actions. C. To find a reason to punish children. D. To set a good example for children. 30. What should parents do if the child does something bad? A. Teach him how to solve it. B. Handle the situation for him. C. Let him deal with it himself. D. Share the solutions with him. 31. Whom is the text written to? A. Parents. B. Children. C. Teachers. D. Students. D After more than 30 years’ work with the youth, one of the common questions I get asked is how kids have changed over the years. My short answer is, kids haven’t changed. The world around them has. Modern children have not become a new, advanced species. They grow up at the same rate as before, following the same steps of change and growth and meet with the same basic problems that their parents did: confusion about the world; bad decisions; a lack of self-confidence; peer pressure; complete curiosity about the opposite gender(性别) while not fully understanding their own bodies; behaving like adults in one setting while seeming childish in another. But the world around them has changed. The difference is available to them through phones and laptops and streaming services, what is available on social media, and attractive offers and evil threats. Think how the younger you would have reacted to such a world. Thirteen-year-old me would have readily sought out answers to my confusion, even improper answers, falling victim to temptations(诱惑), bullying, and scams(诈骗). Meanwhile, I would’ve felt ashamed, depressed, and pleased. You would have to go to great lengths to block out the world for your children. One family wouldn’t allow their kids to have toy guns and tried to hide the concept of guns from them. The next thing you know, their five-year-old is running around with his forefinger and thumb aiming at things and shouting, “Bang, bang!” — He learned that while interacting with other children. Unless you cover your child’s eyes and hide them in your closet, they are going to encounter and be influenced by the world in some way. It’s better to set limits while allowing an age-appropriate increase in worldly interaction. Modern parenting requires conversation about temptation, self-image, and peer pressure such as marketing telling your child they’re not good enough. Parenting now requires active and gradual construction of your child’s self-respect. Modern parenting actually requires the same understanding that past parents needed: knowing what’s out there. Another way to think of it is, kids haven’t really changed. But parents must. 32. According to the author, why have children “not changed” over the years? A. Parents now have stricter rules. B. Their development remains the same. C. They lack access to modern technology. D. They are less curious about the world now. 33. What do modern children and their parents share during growth? A. Confusion about technology. B. Complete understanding of their own bodies. C. Exposure to social media threats. D. Struggles with self-confidence and peer pressure. 34. What does the example of the five-year-old shouting “Bang, bang!” illustrate? A. Children like toy guns by nature. B. Peer pressure only exists in modern societies. C. Parents can’t fully protect children from outside influences. D. Kids can’t avoid the outside world despite parental efforts. 35. What does the author recommend for modern parenting? A. Completely keep children away from technology. B. Allowing unlimited access to worldly interactions. C. Ignoring conversation about self-respect until they grow up. D. Setting limits while increasing worldly interaction properly. 第二节(共5小题：每小题2. 5分, 满分12. 5分) 阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Have you ever felt like it’s hard to get your parents to understand you? Even though they were your age once, you might feel that they simply can’t relate to you or your struggles. But, if you want to have a close relationship with them, you need to be able to speak to them effectively. 36 37 Talk about what has been troubling you and why. It’s really important that you be truthful with your parents during this process, no matter how difficult it might seem. Use “I” statements. When having a serious talk with your family, avoid saying “you always” or “you never”. 38 Avoid blaming(责备) other people or becoming defensive. In order for them to understand you, they need to hear things from your point of view. Keep a calm tone(语气). 39 Avoid shouting or complaining at all costs. Take a few deep breaths to calm down when you feel stressed. Remember that the more sensible you are, the more likely they’ll be able to understand you. Give them some time. Even if your parents do not understand you immediately, don’t worry! 40 If you are hoping your parents will change their mind about something, give them some time. Until then, respect their decision. A. Earn their trust first. B. Be honest about how you feel. C. During the talk, keep your voice down. D. Instead, focus on you and your feelings. E. Listening to their suggestions carefully counts. F. Effective communication involves key strategies G. People need time to process things before understanding them. 第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 When my granddaughter Lily was seven years old, I spent some time teaching her about being generous(慷慨的). She got a lot of chocolate for her birthday. I asked her if she would like to share her chocolate with others. She 41 my suggestion directly. That was what set off my 42 to share, but I wasn’t sure if she was convinced(说服). We then went downtown for shopping. I took her to a restaurant after that. She was a 43 eater, but I tried to make her have a go at some new 44 . During the meal, I 45 a man sitting alone near us. Perhaps 46 it was Thanksgiving Day or he just found our pair of grandma and grand-daughter lovely, the man paid for our meal upon leaving. The waiter 47 with us if that was OK. We got so 48 and moved. And the man left before I had time to express my thankfulness. After leaving the restaurant, I said to Lily, “We don’t really need a 49 lunch. So why don’t we pay our good 50 forward?” She immediately understood and 51 looked for someone who needed help. Suddenly, we saw an old woman who 52 to pay for some fruits. Lily ran up to her and gave her our lunch money smilingly. The woman’s face lit up and she thanked Lily happily. “Sweetie, that’s what generosity gives you — a 53 heart,” I told Lily. The next whole week, Lily 54 some chocolate before school every day and shared it with her schoolmates. I am grateful to the 55 who gave us more than much. 41. A. doubted B. refused C. believed D. remembered 42. A. determination B. confidence C. ability D. encouragement 43. A. messy B. noisy C. picky D. regular 44. A. dishes B. tables C. sweets D. gifts 45. A. noticed B. recognized C. helped D. examined 46. A. unless B. once C. because D. whether 47. A. argued B. shared C. considered D. checked 48. A. excited B. surprised C. regretful D. awkward 49. A. cheap B. delicious C. free D. special 50. A. patience B. luck C. attitude D. performance 51. A. secretly B. unwillingly C. hurriedly D. carefully 52. A. volunteered B. struggled C. promised D. forgot 53. A. joyful B. brave C. curious D. peaceful 54. A. packed B. mailed C. offered D. enjoyed 55. A. receiver B. owner C. waiter D. stranger 第二节(共10小题：每小题1.5分, 满分15分) 阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The most successful way to teach your children about purpose is through modeling. Children are keen observers — they don’t just hear what we say; they see what we do. If you want to teach your children about purpose, the most 56 (power) way is by living it out yourself. When you pursue(追求) activities and hobbies 57 light you up — things that feel purposeful to you — your children will notice. They’ll see you deeply engaged in something that brings you joy and fulfillment, and that can spark their own 58 (curious). Your example might not lead them 59 the exact same passions you have, but it will give them the courage 60 (seek) out their own. It will show them that it’s not just okay but necessary to pursue what is meaningful to them. This is what I like to call generational growth. Instead of passing down limiting 61 (belief), you’re passing down the idea that purpose is something you 62 (active) create. By being 63 example of a purposeful life, you give your children permission to do the same when they grow 64 (old). This approach is incredibly effective because it’s not just about telling your kids how to live — it’s about showing them how. And even if their path 65 (look) different from yours, they’ll have the confidence to pursue their own journey with purpose. 第四部分 写作(共两节, 满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) 假设你在一家报社工作，你的名字叫David, ，请你写一封60~80个单词的回信来帮助这位苦恼的爸爸。下面是这位苦恼的爸爸给你的一封信。 Dear David, My son is a middle school student. He gets home at about six o’clock and starts talking to his friend on the phone. If I don’t stop him, he will talk for three or four hours. His mum and I can’t use the phone. If I don’t let him do that, he will be angry. We’re angry too. Everyone is unhappy. What can we do with him? Mad Dad __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节(满分25分) 阅读下面材料：根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 “Why are we going back to the bank?” I asked my mother. The five of us — my mother, three brothers and I — had just returned home. We mailed letters, did some shopping and got some money from the bank. Staying in the car with my younger brothers all morning was terrible anyway, and besides that, it was a hot day and the car’s seats were old and uncomfortable. Our little house, with the white bed covers hanging from the clothesline in the backyard, was a welcomed sight. As a reward for good behavior all morning, my mother had promised to take us to our aunt’s pool for an afternoon of swimming. My brothers and I had got out of the old car toward the home when we were brought to a stop by our mother’s voice. “Everyone back in the car,” she said. “We are going back to the bank.” I had only two things on my twelve-year-old mind — lunch and swimming. Although my aunt and uncle lived down the street, it was unusual for us to be invited over for a swim. Since pools in this part of the country were uncommon, this was an opportunity(机会) not to be missed. I couldn’t wait to get in the water to work on what I called my water ballet moves and maybe build up enough courage to div e off the diving board. All we had to do was eat a quick sandwich, put on our swimsuits and go. And now, we had to get back in the car? Going back to the bank could take at least two hours. I asked my mother, “Can’t we go back tomorrow? We want to go swimming.” My mother replied calmly, “We are going back to the bank.” A couple of hours later, my mother parked the car in front of the bank. The bank was a two-story building. I stayed close to my mother’s side as we walked toward the tellers’(出纳员的) windows. My mother looked from one teller to the next until she saw the teller at the end of the long counter(柜台) . 注意： 1. 续写词数应为150左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡上的相应位置作答。 “You gave me one hundred dollars too much,” my mother said. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ On our way home, I said to my mother, “I’m proud of you, mom.” __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ( 10 / 10 )学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2025-2026学年高一必修第一册英语单元测试 Unit 2●提升卷 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ (时间：120分钟，满分：150分) 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What is the weather probably like now? A. Hot. B. Warm. C. Cool. 【答案】A 【原文】M: I’ve never seen such weather before. The whole world is burning! W: I guess we can’t do anything until the sun sets. 2. What does the woman think of making new friends now? A. It’s difficult. B. It’s easy. C. It’s normal. 【答案】A 【原文】M: It was easy to make new friends when I was a kid. I think it’s probably normal for kids to talk to each other. W: Yes, it’s so hard now for an adult to talk and turn strangers into friends. 3. What does the man mean? A. He is eager to see what the new system is like. B. The digital TV system will offer different programmes. C. The new TV system may not provide anything better. 【答案】C 【原文】W: Have you heard about the new digital television system? It lets people get about 500 channels. M: Yeah. But I doubt whether they’ll have anything different from what we watch now. 4. What interested the woman? A. The article. B. The paper-cutting. C. The Lunar New Year. 【答案】B 【原文】W: What are you reading? M: I’m reading an article about China’s Lunar New Year. I just read a man in China made a paper-cutting decoration that features 106 snakes for the Lunar New Year. W: I want to have such skills too. How I wish I could learn from him! 5. Why did the woman arrive late? A. She got up late. B. The road was under repair. C. Her car broke down. 【答案】C 【原文】M: You’re never late for work. What happened? Did you get up late? Or was it because of the road repairs? W: Neither. My engine stopped and I couldn’t start it. Luckily, I didn’t have to wait long at the side of the road for help. 第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. What is the man’s attitude towards his job? A. He is tired of the same old routine. B. He is curious about his job prospect. C. He is enthusiastic about this demanding job. 7. How old is the man? A. 25. B. 40. C. 65. 【答案】6. C 7. C 【原文】M: I’m a sales representative. I have traveled to 45 countries. W: What does a sales representative do? M: Sales representative sell products or services to potential buyers and negotiate sales terms. It’s a profession where hard work and problem solving pay off. W: Don’t you get tired of travelling? M: Not at all. It’s been forty years since I started the job, but I still feel like that 25-year-old guy. W: Lucky you. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8. How did Alan get his first car? A. He bought it himself. B. His parents gave it to him. C. It was a prize from a competition. 9. What was the woman’s first job? A. A teacher. B. A salesgirl. C. A law firm clerk. 10. When did Alan start making money? A. In primary school. B. In high school. C. In college. 【答案】8. A 9. C 10. A 【原文】W: Is this your first car, Alan? M: No. Actually, I got my first car when I was just 18 years old. W: Was it a gift from your parents? M: No, I bought the car myself. You see, I created my own website when I was in high school, and then I sold it on my 18th birthday. I made a lot of money. W: I didn’t start making money until I got my first job at a law firm after college. M: Well, I started making money when I was in primary school by selling toys to other kids. I only made a few hundred dollars. But I knew right then that I could make money, and I wanted to make more. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11. How old is Daniel’s father? A. 45. B. 50. C. 54. 12. Where do they have a birthday party? A. In a restaurant. B. At home. C. In a cinema. 13. Who else will go to the birthday party? A. Daniel’s uncle and cousin. B. Daniel’s aunt and cousin. C. Daniel’s uncle and aunt. 【答案】11. C 12. A 13. C 【原文】W: Daniel, do you remember that it's your dad’s birthday tomorrow? M: Of course, Mum. My father is 54 years old this year. I bought him a special present. W: Good boy. We are going to have a birthday party for him in a restaurant near the cinema. M: Great. What can we eat there? W: We can have some chicken and fish, because those are his favorite. M: We can also eat some special birthday noodles. Dad loves noodles. Who else will go to the restaurant? W: Your aunt and uncle. M: Great. I cannot wait. 听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。 14. When does the man usually read? A. Before going to bed at night. B. Early in the morning. C. When traveling on the bus. 15. How many hours does the man spend reading per week? A. About three hours. B. About four hours. C. About five hours. 16. What kind of books does the man like? A. Love stories. B. Travel books. C. Science fiction. 17. What does the woman think of love fiction? A. It helps her relax. B. It wastes time. C. It can teach her a lot. 【答案】14. C 15. A 16. B 17. A 【原文】W: Hi, John. Would you mind answering some questions about your reading habits? M: OK, Ruby. W: Well, when do you read? For example, I generally read before I go to sleep at night or if I wake up early in the morning. How about you? M: I like to read when I’m traveling on the bus. W: Sure. How many hours a week do you spend reading? M: Well, it depends. But half an hour on the bus, 5 days a week plus maybe another half hour, so about 3 hours in total. W: I probably read more than you — more like 4 hours. What sort of books do you like? Hmm... science fiction books about war. M: Well, I prefer travel books. I think you can learn a lot from non-fiction, don’t you? W: I suppose so, but I prefer to read something light in my free time. M: What about love stories? W: Exactly. Fiction’s perfect for relaxing. M: I’m afraid I think those sorts of books are a bit of a waste of time. 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。 18. What is the first step before you read a passage? A. Thinking about what you will be reading. B. Searching for some facts about the text. C. Considering why you are reading. 19. Why should you make notes of the topic sentence of a paragraph? A. It contains the main idea of the passage. B. It contains the keywords of the passage. C. It helps decide the title of the passage. 20. What is the speaker mainly talking about? A. How to read a passage. B. How to skim a passage. C. What to read in a passage. 【答案】18. C 19. A 20. A 【原文】 Good morning, everyone. I'd like to talk about reading today. There are two things that you should do before reading a passage. One is to consider your reason for reading. Are you reading only for the pleasure? Or are you reading to search for some facts? Your purpose should decide how you read. Secondly, you should think about what the passage will tell you. What do you already know about that topic? This will help you to have a better understanding of the passage you are preparing to read. When you are ready to read, you should begin by skimming the passage, that is, read quickly through the passage. In doing so, you should pay attention to the title and note the key words. While skimming, you should always make a note of the topic sentence of each paragraph. The topic sentence often contains the main idea of the paragraph. Once skimming is done, you should read through the passage in more detail. 第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A For many people, childhood is the best time of their lives. Children’s Day is celebrated by different countries on different days of the year. It is a holiday that celebrates the happiness, healthy growth, and bright future of children. China Children’s Day is on June 1st. On this day, pupils go to school as usual, but often for only half of the day. The school day tends to involve various Children’s Day activities instead of regular classes. The celebration doesn’t end at school. After school, parents usually take their children out to play. They often celebrate by having a picnic in the park or by going to an amusement park, the cinema, or the zoo. Many tourist attractions, including the Forbidden City, have discounts on admission or are completely free for children on this day. Japan The Japanese people celebrate Children’s Day on the fifth day of the fifth month every year. Families fly colorful carp flags(鲤鱼旗) from their homes, as carps represent determination and vigor in Japanese folklore(民间传说). They display figurines of Samurai Warriors in their homes to symbolize strength and bravery. Children enjoy sticky rice cakes in Quercus dentata leaves and participate in events around the country like traditional Japanese plays. India Children’s Day is celebrated on November14 every year. This date marks the birth anniversary of Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru, the first prime minister of independent India. Nehru was very fond of children and so, to honor him and acknowledge his work for children, the 14th of every November is set as Children’s Day. On this occasion, children of India usually get gifts from their parents. Many schools allow students to attend their classes in colored dresses. Special programs are held by the children themselves. Many schools hold activities such as camping trips or free movies on Children’s Day to allow students to have fun. New Zealand In New Zealand, Children’s Day is celebrated on the first Sunday of March each year. Fun community events are held throughout the country and include games, carnival, food, traditional haka dancing, and more. 21. What do Chinese do on Children’s Day? A. Pupils go to school as usual B. The celebration end at school. C. Parents usually take children out to play D. Many tourist attractions have no discounts 22. When is the Children’s Day in Japan? A. June 1st B. May 5th C. November14 D. The first Sunday of March 23. Where can you probably find the passage? A. Tourist brochure B. Book review C. Science report D. News report 【答案】21. C 22. B 23. A 【导语】这是一篇应用文，介绍了不同国家庆祝儿童节的方式。 21. 细节理解题。根据China部分的“After school, parents usually take their children out to play. They often celebrate by having a picnic in the park or by going to an amusement park, the cinema, or the zoo.”（放学后，父母通常会带孩子出去玩。他们经常通过在公园野餐或去游乐园、电影院或动物园来庆祝。）可知，中国的父母通常会带孩子出去玩。故选C。 22. 细节理解题。根据Japan部分的“The Japanese people celebrate Children’s Day on the fifth day of the fifth month every year.”（日本人每年五月的第五天庆祝儿童节。）可知，日本的儿童节是在五月五日。故选B。 23. 推理判断题。通读全文，尤其是根据文章第一段中的“Children’s Day is celebrated by different countries on different days of the year.(儿童节在一年中的不同日子由不同的国家庆祝。)”可知，文章介绍了不同国家的儿童节庆祝方式，可以推测这篇文章可能出现在旅游手册中。故选A。 B For Earl Guynes, a 1967 Chevrolet Camaro was more than just a car—it was a symbol of his youth and dreams. But at 22, with two little ones at home, Earl made a selfless decision to sell his beloved Camaro to provide for his family. Over the years, Earl would recall(回想) about the car. “It was blue with white stripes(条纹) down across the hood and down the back, two doors of course. It was the one with a wing window on the side,” he told NBC 5. “I used to tease Jared quite a bit. ‘I used to have a car like that one over there,’ and I said. ‘Yeah, I let it go for diaper(尿布) money. You needed diapers and so that’s what happened to that car,’” he said. But when he mentioned it to his son Jared, the younger Guynes thought his dad was just making up a wild story. Over time, Jared came to understand that his dad’s story was more than just a nostalgic(怀旧的) tale—it was the truth. After a great business year in 2021, Jared experienced on a journey to find the very car his dad had sold decades earlier. After a year-long nationwide search, he located a matching 1967 Camaro just 70 miles away. However, the car needed totally repair. For two years, Jared poured his heart into rebuilding the car in secret. Finally, on Earl’s 65th brthday, Jared arranged an unforgettable presentation with the help of a magician. When the repaired Camaro came into view, Earl was wild with emotion. “I want my dad to know how much I love him, how much he means to me, and how unbelievable he was as a father,” Jared shared. “And the greatest way to do that was to bring back the Camaro. It was always the Camaro.” 24. Why did Earl sell his Camaro? A. To buy a new house. B. To start a business. C. To exchange for another car. D. To support his family. 25. What does the underlined word “tease” in Paragraph 3 mean? A. Remind. B. Watch over. C. Joke with. D. Annoy. 26. What did Jared do after he found the matching Camaro? A. He asked a magician to repair it. B. He sold it immediately. C. He showed it to his father directly. D. He spent two years rebuilding it. 27. What is that best title for the text? A. The Return of the Camaro B. A Father’s Love for His Son C. A Son’s Search for His Dream D. The Story of Repairing a Valuable Car 【答案】24. D 25. C 26. D 27. A 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了Earl Guynes年轻时为了家庭卖掉了心爱的雪佛兰Camaro，多年后他的儿子Jared历经艰辛找回并修复了同一款车，作为生日礼物送给父亲，以此表达对父亲的爱与感激。 24. 细节理解题。根据第一段“But at 22, with two little ones at home, Earl made a selfless decision to sell his beloved Camaro to provide for his family.(但在22岁时，家里有两个小孩，Earl做出了一个无私的决定，卖掉他心爱的Camaro来养家糊口)”可知，Earl卖掉Camaro是为了养家。故选D项。 25. 词义猜测题。根据第三段““I used to tease Jared quite a bit. ‘I used to have a car like that one over there,’ and I said. ‘Yeah, I let it go for diaper(尿布) money. You needed diapers and so that’s what happened to that car,’” he said.(他说：“我过去常常跟贾里德tease。‘我以前有一辆车，就像那边那辆一样，’我说，‘是啊，我为了赚买尿布的钱把它卖了。你当时需要尿布，所以那辆车就落得那样的下场了。’”)”可知，Earl总是和Jared说自己曾有一辆那样的车，然后还说因为Jared需要尿布所以把车卖了，这是一种类似开玩笑的表达，所以“tease”与“Joke with”意思相近，在这里是“开玩笑”的意思。故选C项。 26. 细节理解题。根据第四段“After a year-long nationwide search, he located a matching 1967 Camaro just 70 miles away. However, the car needed totally repair.(经过一年的全国搜索，他在70英里外找到了一辆匹配的1967年Camaro。然而，这辆车需要彻底修理)”和第五段“For two years, Jared poured his heart into rebuilding the car in secret.(两年来，Jared全身心地秘密重建这辆车)”可知，Jared找到匹配的Camaro后，花了两年时间重建它。故选D项。 27. 主旨大意题。根据第一段“For Earl Guynes, a 1967 Chevrolet Camaro was more than just a car—it was a symbol of his youth and dreams. But at 22, with two little ones at home, Earl made a selfless decision to sell his beloved Camaro to provide for his family.(对厄尔・盖恩斯而言，1967年款的雪佛兰科迈罗绝不仅仅是一辆车——它是他青春与梦想的象征。然而，22岁的厄尔家中已有两个年幼的孩子，他做出了一个无私的决定：卖掉自己心爱的科迈罗，以养家糊口)”以及全文内容可知，文章开头讲述Earl为了养家卖掉了心爱的Camaro，多年后儿子Jared寻找并修复了这辆车，在父亲生日时送回，全文围绕这辆Camaro的流失与回归展开以及它承载的父子情感，因此，A选项“Camaro的回归”总领全文，最适合作为文章标题。故选A项。 C Conflict between parents and children is normal. It is part of family life. But conflict that goes on for a long time and gets worse over time can cause stress and can hurt relationships. It is important to communicate with each other and bring conflict to a peaceful solution. You can do this through compromise(让步) or by agreeing to disagree. No matter what else you do, communicate with your children and make sure they know that you love them. This can make dealing with conflict easier and more effective. In some cases, you may have to change your behaviour to settle a conflict with your child. Some of your child’s behaviour may be a reaction to your behaviour. So, if you want your child to behave in a certain way, one way may be to change your behaviour so that your child will follow your model. But children should be responsible for their own actions and the results. All parents want to protect their children. But in some cases, unless the child is in physical danger, it may be best to let the child deal with the negative results of things they do. Collaborate(合作) to develop specific rules and write them down. These may include statements such as how much time they can spend on electronics, and when homework must be completed. Not only are you modeling for your kids how to work together and resolve differences, but also you are working out important guidelines for how your house will operate. Have clear results for misconduct. Thus, if your child disobeys the rules, make it clear that the right to use the toy will be taken away because of his inability to play with it responsibly. Additionally, create routines so that they know when they have free time to themselves after they have completed tasks set out for them. These could include helping feed the family pet, taking a shower, or finishing homework. 28. What's the key to solving the conflict between parents and children? A. Advising children to give in. B. Changing their behaviors. C. Reaching an understanding. D. Developing some rules. 29. Why do parents need to change their behavior first in the conflict? A. To compromise with their children. B. To take responsibility for their actions. C. To find a reason to punish children. D. To set a good example for children. 30. What should parents do if the child does something bad? A. Teach him how to solve it. B. Handle the situation for him. C. Let him deal with it himself. D. Share the solutions with him. 31. Whom is the text written to? A. Parents. B. Children. C. Teachers. D. Students. 【答案】28. C 29. D 30. C 31. A 【导语】这是一篇说明文，文章主要讲述了如何解决父母和孩子之间的冲突。 28. 细节理解题。根据第一段中“It is important to communicate with each other and bring conflict to a peaceful solution. You can do this through compromise(让步) or by agreeing to disagree.(重要的是相互沟通，以和平方式解决冲突。你可以通过妥协或同意不同意见来做到这一点)”可知，解决父母和孩子冲突的关键是互相沟通和理解，故选C。 29. 细节理解题。根据第二段中“So, if you want your child to behave in a certain way, one way may be to change your behaviour so that your child will follow your model.(所以，如果你想让你的孩子以某种方式行事，一种方法可能是改变你的行为，这样你的孩子就会以你为榜样。)”可知，父母首先需在冲突中改变自己的行为，这是为了给孩子树立榜样，故选D。 30. 细节理解题。根据第三段中“But in some cases, unless the child is in physical danger, it may be best to let the child deal with the negative results of things they do.(但在某些情况下，除非孩子有身体上的危险，否则最好让孩子自己处理他们所做的事情的负面结果。)”可知，如果孩子造成不好的事情发生，父母应让孩子自己去处理，故选C。 31. 推理判断题。根据第一段中“No matter what else you do, communicate with your children and make sure they know that you love them.(不管你做什么，和你的孩子交流，确保他们知道你爱他们)”和第二段中“In some cases, you may have to change your behaviour to settle a conflict with your child.(在某些情况下，你可能不得不改变你的行为来解决与孩子的冲突)”可知，文章是写给父母的，故选A。 D After more than 30 years’ work with the youth, one of the common questions I get asked is how kids have changed over the years. My short answer is, kids haven’t changed. The world around them has. Modern children have not become a new, advanced species. They grow up at the same rate as before, following the same steps of change and growth and meet with the same basic problems that their parents did: confusion about the world; bad decisions; a lack of self-confidence; peer pressure; complete curiosity about the opposite gender(性别) while not fully understanding their own bodies; behaving like adults in one setting while seeming childish in another. But the world around them has changed. The difference is available to them through phones and laptops and streaming services, what is available on social media, and attractive offers and evil threats. Think how the younger you would have reacted to such a world. Thirteen-year-old me would have readily sought out answers to my confusion, even improper answers, falling victim to temptations(诱惑), bullying, and scams(诈骗). Meanwhile, I would’ve felt ashamed, depressed, and pleased. You would have to go to great lengths to block out the world for your children. One family wouldn’t allow their kids to have toy guns and tried to hide the concept of guns from them. The next thing you know, their five-year-old is running around with his forefinger and thumb aiming at things and shouting, “Bang, bang!” — He learned that while interacting with other children. Unless you cover your child’s eyes and hide them in your closet, they are going to encounter and be influenced by the world in some way. It’s better to set limits while allowing an age-appropriate increase in worldly interaction. Modern parenting requires conversation about temptation, self-image, and peer pressure such as marketing telling your child they’re not good enough. Parenting now requires active and gradual construction of your child’s self-respect. Modern parenting actually requires the same understanding that past parents needed: knowing what’s out there. Another way to think of it is, kids haven’t really changed. But parents must. 32. According to the author, why have children “not changed” over the years? A. Parents now have stricter rules. B. Their development remains the same. C. They lack access to modern technology. D. They are less curious about the world now. 33. What do modern children and their parents share during growth? A. Confusion about technology. B. Complete understanding of their own bodies. C. Exposure to social media threats. D. Struggles with self-confidence and peer pressure. 34. What does the example of the five-year-old shouting “Bang, bang!” illustrate? A. Children like toy guns by nature. B. Peer pressure only exists in modern societies. C. Parents can’t fully protect children from outside influences. D. Kids can’t avoid the outside world despite parental efforts. 35. What does the author recommend for modern parenting? A. Completely keep children away from technology. B. Allowing unlimited access to worldly interactions. C. Ignoring conversation about self-respect until they grow up. D. Setting limits while increasing worldly interaction properly. 【答案】32. B 33. D 34. C 35. D 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要探讨了多年来孩子们并没有改变，改变的是他们周围的世界，以及现代父母应该如何应对这种变化。 32. 细节理解题。根据第二段“Modern children have not become a new, advanced species. They grow up at the same rate as before, following the same steps of change and growth and meet with the same basic problems that their parents did: confusion about the world; bad decisions; a lack of self-confidence; peer pressure; complete curiosity about the opposite gender(性别) while not fully understanding their own bodies; behaving like adults in one setting while seeming childish in another.(现代儿童并没有成为一个新的、先进的物种。他们以和以前一样的速度成长，遵循着同样的变化和成长步骤，面临着和父母一样的基本问题：对世界的困惑；错误的决定；缺乏自信；同龄人的压力；对异性完全好奇，同时又不完全了解自己的身体；在一个环境中表现得像成年人，而在另一个环境中又显得孩子气。)”可知，作者认为孩子们多年来“没有改变”是因为孩子们的成长是一样的，遵循着同样的变化和成长步骤。故选B项。 33. 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“They grow up at the same rate as before, following the same steps of change and growth and meet with the same basic problems that their parents did: confusion about the world; bad decisions; a lack of self-confidence; peer pressure;(他们以和以前一样的速度成长，遵循着同样的变化和成长步骤，面临着和父母一样的基本问题：对世界的困惑；错误的决定；缺乏自信；同龄人的压力；)”可知，现代儿童和他们的父母在成长过程中都面临着缺乏自信和同龄人压力的问题。故选D项。 34. 推理判断题。根据第五段“The next thing you know, their five-year-old is running around with his forefinger and thumb aiming at things and shouting, “Bang, bang!” — He learned that while interacting with other children.(接下来你知道，他们五岁的孩子正用食指和拇指指着东西跑来跑去，大喊：‘砰，砰！’——这是他在与其他孩子互动时学到的。)”以及下文“Unless you cover your child’s eyes and hide them in your closet, they are going to encounter and be influenced by the world in some way.(除非你把孩子的眼睛蒙上，把他们藏在壁橱里，否则他们总会以某种方式遇到这个世界，并受到它的影响。)”可知，五岁孩子大喊“砰砰！”的例子说明了父母无法完全保护孩子免受外界影响。故选C项。 35. 细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中的“It’s better to set limits while allowing an age-appropriate increase in worldly interaction. Modern parenting requires conversation about temptation, self-image, and peer pressure such as marketing telling your child they’re not good enough. Parenting now requires active and gradual construction of your child’s self-respect.(最好在允许与世俗适当增加互动的同时设定限制。现代育儿需要讨论诱惑、自我形象和同伴压力，比如营销手段告诉你的孩子他们不够好。现在的育儿需要积极而逐步地培养孩子的自尊。现代育儿实际上需要与过去父母所需要的同样的理解：知道外面有什么。)”可知，作者建议现代父母在适当增加与世界的互动的同时设定限制。故选D项。 第二节(共5小题：每小题2. 5分, 满分12. 5分) 阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Have you ever felt like it’s hard to get your parents to understand you? Even though they were your age once, you might feel that they simply can’t relate to you or your struggles. But, if you want to have a close relationship with them, you need to be able to speak to them effectively. 36 37 Talk about what has been troubling you and why. It’s really important that you be truthful with your parents during this process, no matter how difficult it might seem. Use “I” statements. When having a serious talk with your family, avoid saying “you always” or “you never”. 38 Avoid blaming(责备) other people or becoming defensive. In order for them to understand you, they need to hear things from your point of view. Keep a calm tone(语气). 39 Avoid shouting or complaining at all costs. Take a few deep breaths to calm down when you feel stressed. Remember that the more sensible you are, the more likely they’ll be able to understand you. Give them some time. Even if your parents do not understand you immediately, don’t worry! 40 If you are hoping your parents will change their mind about something, give them some time. Until then, respect their decision. A. Earn their trust first. B. Be honest about how you feel. C. During the talk, keep your voice down. D. Instead, focus on you and your feelings. E. Listening to their suggestions carefully counts. F. Effective communication involves key strategies G. People need time to process things before understanding them. 【答案】36. F 37. B 38. D 39. C 40. G 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了如何与父母进行有效沟通以建立亲密关系的策略和建议。 36. 由上文“Have you ever felt like it’s hard to get your parents to understand you? Even though they were your age once, you might feel that they simply can’t relate to you or your struggles. But, if you want to have a close relationship with them, you need to be able to speak to them effectively.(你是否曾觉得很难让父母理解你？尽管他们也曾经历过你这个年纪，但你可能觉得他们就是无法理解你或你所面临的困境。然而，要是你想和他们保持亲密的关系，你就得能够有效地和他们交流。)”可知，文章接下来要讲述如何与父母进行有效沟通。F选项“Effective communication involves key strategies.(有效的沟通需要关键策略。)”能承接上文，符合题意。故选F。 37. 由下文“Talk about what has been troubling you and why. It’s really important that you be truthful with your parents during this process, no matter how difficult it might seem.(谈谈困扰你的事情以及原因。在这个过程中，无论看起来有多困难，对父母诚实是非常重要的。)”可知，本段主要讲述要坦诚地表达自己的感受。B选项“Be honest about how you feel.(诚实地表达你的感受。)”符合题意，能概括本段内容。故选B。 38. 由上文“When having a serious talk with your family, avoid saying “you always” or “you never”.(当你和家人认真交谈时，避免说“你总是”或“你从不”。)”可知，本空应讲述应该怎么说。D选项“Instead, focus on you and your feelings.(相反，关注你自己和你的感受。)”能承接上文，符合题意。故选D。 39. 上文“Keep a calm tone(语气).(保持冷静的语气。)”可知，本空要讲述具体的做法。C选项“During the talk, keep your voice down.(谈话时，小声点。)”是保持冷静语气的具体做法之一，符合题意。故选C。 40. 由上文“Even if your parents do not understand you immediately, don’t worry!(即使你的父母不能立即理解你，也不要担心！)”可知，本空要讲述父母不能立即理解的原因。G选项“People need time to process things before understanding them.(人们在理解事情之前需要时间来处理。)”能解释父母不能立即理解的原因，能承接上文，符合题意。故选G。 第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 When my granddaughter Lily was seven years old, I spent some time teaching her about being generous(慷慨的). She got a lot of chocolate for her birthday. I asked her if she would like to share her chocolate with others. She 41 my suggestion directly. That was what set off my 42 to share, but I wasn’t sure if she was convinced(说服). We then went downtown for shopping. I took her to a restaurant after that. She was a 43 eater, but I tried to make her have a go at some new 44 . During the meal, I 45 a man sitting alone near us. Perhaps 46 it was Thanksgiving Day or he just found our pair of grandma and grand-daughter lovely, the man paid for our meal upon leaving. The waiter 47 with us if that was OK. We got so 48 and moved. And the man left before I had time to express my thankfulness. After leaving the restaurant, I said to Lily, “We don’t really need a 49 lunch. So why don’t we pay our good 50 forward?” She immediately understood and 51 looked for someone who needed help. Suddenly, we saw an old woman who 52 to pay for some fruits. Lily ran up to her and gave her our lunch money smilingly. The woman’s face lit up and she thanked Lily happily. “Sweetie, that’s what generosity gives you — a 53 heart,” I told Lily. The next whole week, Lily 54 some chocolate before school every day and shared it with her schoolmates. I am grateful to the 55 who gave us more than much. 41. A. doubted B. refused C. believed D. remembered 42. A. determination B. confidence C. ability D. encouragement 43. A. messy B. noisy C. picky D. regular 44. A. dishes B. tables C. sweets D. gifts 45. A. noticed B. recognized C. helped D. examined 46. A. unless B. once C. because D. whether 47. A. argued B. shared C. considered D. checked 48. A. excited B. surprised C. regretful D. awkward 49. A. cheap B. delicious C. free D. special 50. A. patience B. luck C. attitude D. performance 51. A. secretly B. unwillingly C. hurriedly D. carefully 52. A. volunteered B. struggled C. promised D. forgot 53. A. joyful B. brave C. curious D. peaceful 54. A. packed B. mailed C. offered D. enjoyed 55. A. receiver B. owner C. waiter D. stranger 【答案】 41. B 42. A 43. C 44. A 45. A 46. C 47. D 48. B 49. C 50. B 51. C 52. B 53. A 54. A 55. D 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者教七岁孙女Lily学会慷慨，在餐厅接受陌生人免单后，祖孙俩传递善意，莉莉此后也常分享巧克力的故事。 41. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：她直接拒绝了我的建议。A. doubted怀疑；B. refused拒绝；C. believed相信；D.  remembered记得。从后文“but I wasn’t sure if she was convinced(说服)”可知，她没接受建议，而是拒绝了。故选B项。 42. 考查名词词义辨析。句意：这激发了我推动孙女去分享的决心，但我不确定她是否被说服了。A. determination决心；B.  confidence信心；C. ability能力；D. encouragement 鼓励。结合语境，想让孙女学会慷慨，被拒绝后更坚定了要让孙女学会分享的决心。故选A项。 43. 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：她是个挑食的孩子，但我试着让她尝尝新菜。A. messy杂乱的；B. noisy吵闹的；C. picky挑剔的；D. regular有规律的。根据后文“but”表转折可知，要让她尝试新食物，说明她平时挑食。故选C项。 44. 考查名词词义辨析。句意：她是个挑食的孩子，但我试着让她尝尝新菜。A. dishes菜肴；B. tables桌子；C. sweets糖果；D. gifts礼物。结合语境和常识，在餐厅尝试的应是菜肴。故选A项。 45. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：用餐时，我注意到我们附近有个独自坐着的男人。A. noticed注意到；B. recognized认出；C. helped帮助；D. examined检查。根据后文“And the man left before I had time to express my thankfulness”可知，我们彼此并不相识，仅仅是在餐厅“注意到”附近的人。故选A项。 46. 考查连词词义辨析。句意：也许因为那天是感恩节，或者他只是觉得我们祖孙俩很可爱，这个男人离开时为我们付了餐费。A. unless除非；B. once一旦；C. because因为；D. whether是否。根据后文“the man paid for our meal upon leaving”可知，空处是在解释男人付餐费的原因，用because引导。故选C项。 47. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：服务员过来核实这样是否可以。A. argued争论；B. shared分享；C. considered考虑；D. checked核实。结合语境和句意，陌生男人要为我们付餐费，服务员要确认是否可行。故选D项。 48. 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我们非常惊讶，然后离开了。A. excited兴奋的；B. surprised惊讶的；C. regretful后悔的；D. awkward尴尬的。根据前文“the man paid for our meal upon leaving”可知，陌生男人为我们付餐费，这种情况应是让人惊讶。故选B项。 49. 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：离开餐厅后，我对莉莉说：“我们其实不需要一顿免费的午餐。那我们为什么不把这份好运传递下去呢？”A. cheap便宜的；B. delicious美味的；C. free免费的；D. special特别的。根据前文“the man paid for our meal upon leaving”可知，陌生男人付了餐费，所以午餐是免费的。故选C项。 50. 考查名词词义辨析。句意：离开餐厅后，我对莉莉说：“我们其实不需要一顿免费的午餐。那我们为什么不把这份好运传递下去呢？”A. patience耐心；B. luck好运；C. attitude态度；D. performance表现。结合语境和常识，陌生人帮忙付餐费是一种好运，传递这种善意就是传递好运。故选B项。 51. 考查副词词义辨析。句意：她立刻明白了，然后急忙去寻找需要帮助的人。A. secretly秘密地；B. unwillingly不情愿地；C. hurriedly匆忙地；D. carefully仔细地。根据前文“She immediately understood”和语境可知，她立刻明白了，想尽快传递善意，所以匆忙找需要帮助的人。故选C项。 52. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：突然，我们看到一位老妇人在吃力地支付水果费用。A. volunteered自愿；B. struggled吃力地进行；C. promised承诺；D. forgot忘记。根据前文“looked for someone who needed help”可知，老妇人就是她们在寻找的需要帮助的人，也就是说她支付有困难。故选B项。 53. 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：宝贝，这就是慷慨给予你的——一颗快乐的心。A. joyful快乐的；B. brave勇敢的；C. curious好奇的；D. peaceful平和的。根据前文“Lily ran up to her and gave her our lunch money smilingly”可知，Lily帮助别人时笑了，收获了快乐。故选A项。 54. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：接下来的一整周，莉莉每天上学前都会装一些巧克力，然后和同学们分享。A. packed打包；装；B. mailed邮寄；C. offered提供；D. enjoyed享受。根据后文“shared it with her schoolmates”可知，她把巧克力带去学校分享，那就需要先装好。故选A项。 55. 考查名词词义辨析。句意：我很感激那个给予我们很多的陌生人。A. receiver接受者；B. owner所有者；C. waiter服务员；D. stranger陌生人。根据前文“And the man left before I had time to express my thankfulness”可知，我们彼此并不相识，餐厅里帮付餐费的是陌生人。故选D项。 第二节(共10小题：每小题1.5分, 满分15分) 阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The most successful way to teach your children about purpose is through modeling. Children are keen observers — they don’t just hear what we say; they see what we do. If you want to teach your children about purpose, the most 56 (power) way is by living it out yourself. When you pursue(追求) activities and hobbies 57 light you up — things that feel purposeful to you — your children will notice. They’ll see you deeply engaged in something that brings you joy and fulfillment, and that can spark their own 58 (curious). Your example might not lead them 59 the exact same passions you have, but it will give them the courage 60 (seek) out their own. It will show them that it’s not just okay but necessary to pursue what is meaningful to them. This is what I like to call generational growth. Instead of passing down limiting 61 (belief), you’re passing down the idea that purpose is something you 62 (active) create. By being 63 example of a purposeful life, you give your children permission to do the same when they grow 64 (old). This approach is incredibly effective because it’s not just about telling your kids how to live — it’s about showing them how. And even if their path 65 (look) different from yours, they’ll have the confidence to pursue their own journey with purpose. 【答案】 56. powerful 57. that/which 58. curiosity 59. to 60. to seek 61. beliefs 62. actively 63. an 64. older 65. looks 【导语】这是一篇说明文。主要介绍教导孩子目标感最有效的方式是以身作则。父母践行有意义的事。 56. 考查形容词。句意：如果你想教导孩子树立目标，那么最有效的方式就是自己以身作则，践行目标。修饰名词way用形容词powerful。故填powerful。 57. 考查定语从句。句意：当你投身于那些能让你感到快乐、让你觉得有意义的活动和爱好时——那些对你而言具有明确目的的事情——你的孩子是会注意到的。定语从句修饰先行词activities and hobbies，在从句作主语，指物，故填that/which。 58. 考查名词。句意：他们会看到你全身心地投入到一件能给你带来快乐和满足感的事情当中，而这也会激发他们自身的探索欲。作动词的宾语，用名词curiosity，是不可数名词。故填curiosity。 59. 考查介词。句意：你的例子或许无法让他们完全拥有与你相同的热情，但会让他们有足够的勇气去探寻属于自己的热情所在。短语lead sb. to sth.表示“让某人……”。故填to。 60. 考查非谓语动词。句意：你的例子或许无法让他们完全拥有与你相同的热情，但会让他们有足够的勇气去探寻属于自己的热情所在。名词courage后跟不定式作后置定语。故填to seek。 61. 考查名词的数。句意：与其传递那些限制性的观念，不如传递这样一个理念：目标并非是被动形成的，而是需要你积极去创造的。此处需要名词作宾语，数量大于一用复数形式。故填beliefs。 62. 考查副词。句意：与其传递那些限制性的观念，不如传递这样一个理念：目标并非是被动形成的，而是需要你积极去创造的。修饰动词create用副词actively。故填actively。 63. 考查冠词。句意：通过以积极向上的态度过着有意义的生活，你为孩子们树立了榜样，让他们在长大后也能如此行事。此处example为泛指，且是发音以元音音素开头的单词。故填an。 64. 考查比较级。句意：通过以积极向上的态度过着有意义的生活，你为孩子们树立了榜样，让他们在长大后也能如此行事。此处表示长大后，与现在进行比较，应用比较级形式，故填older。 65. 考查时态。句意：即便他们的道路与你的不同，他们也会有足够的信心去坚定地踏上自己的征程，朝着目标前行。从句用一般现在时表将来，主语为path，谓语用三单形式。故填looks。 第四部分 写作(共两节, 满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) 假设你在一家报社工作，你的名字叫David, ，请你写一封60~80个单词的回信来帮助这位苦恼的爸爸。下面是这位苦恼的爸爸给你的一封信。 Dear David, My son is a middle school student. He gets home at about six o’clock and starts talking to his friend on the phone. If I don’t stop him, he will talk for three or four hours. His mum and I can’t use the phone. If I don’t let him do that, he will be angry. We’re angry too. Everyone is unhappy. What can we do with him? Mad Dad ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Dear Mad Dad, Thank you for your letter. I think you need to talk with your son about his place in the family. You can make rules for him. If your son agrees, he’ll probably follow them. He should know it’s very important to save time because he’s a student. Study must come first. You may discuss with his friend’s parents. I also think you can get your son his own telephone and make him pay for it himself. Best wishes! Yours truly, David 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生以报社工作人员David的身份，给一位苦恼的爸爸写回信。 【详解】 1.词汇积累 很可能：probably → likely 重要的：important → significant 同意：agree → consent 规则：rule → regulation 2.句式拓展 同义句转换 原句：He should know it’s very important to save time because he’s a student. 拓展句：As a student, he should know it’s very important to save time. 【点睛】 【高分句型1】I think you need to talk with your son about his place in the family.(运用了省略that的宾语从句) 【高分句型2】If your son agrees, he’ll probably follow them.(运用了if引导的条件状语从句) 第二节(满分25分) 阅读下面材料：根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 “Why are we going back to the bank?” I asked my mother. The five of us — my mother, three brothers and I — had just returned home. We mailed letters, did some shopping and got some money from the bank. Staying in the car with my younger brothers all morning was terrible anyway, and besides that, it was a hot day and the car’s seats were old and uncomfortable. Our little house, with the white bed covers hanging from the clothesline in the backyard, was a welcomed sight. As a reward for good behavior all morning, my mother had promised to take us to our aunt’s pool for an afternoon of swimming. My brothers and I had got out of the old car toward the home when we were brought to a stop by our mother’s voice. “Everyone back in the car,” she said. “We are going back to the bank.” I had only two things on my twelve-year-old mind — lunch and swimming. Although my aunt and uncle lived down the street, it was unusual for us to be invited over for a swim. Since pools in this part of the country were uncommon, this was an opportunity(机会) not to be missed. I couldn’t wait to get in the water to work on what I called my water ballet moves and maybe build up enough courage to div e off the diving board. All we had to do was eat a quick sandwich, put on our swimsuits and go. And now, we had to get back in the car? Going back to the bank could take at least two hours. I asked my mother, “Can’t we go back tomorrow? We want to go swimming.” My mother replied calmly, “We are going back to the bank.” A couple of hours later, my mother parked the car in front of the bank. The bank was a two-story building. I stayed close to my mother’s side as we walked toward the tellers’(出纳员的) windows. My mother looked from one teller to the next until she saw the teller at the end of the long counter(柜台) . 注意： 1. 续写词数应为150左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡上的相应位置作答。 “You gave me one hundred dollars too much,” my mother said. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ On our way home, I said to my mother, “I’m proud of you, mom.” ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 “You gave me one hundred dollars too much,” my mother said. Her voice was firm yet polite, and I could see the teller’s eyes widen in surprise. He quickly checked the transaction records and then, with a sheepish smile, apologized and took back the extra money. My mother’s honesty and integrity in that moment left a deep impression on me. She had chosen to return the money, even though it meant sacrificing our precious swimming time. I realized then that doing the right thing was more important than any leisure activity. On our way home, I said to my mother, “I’m proud of you, mom.” She turned to me with a warm smile, her eyes reflecting a sense of satisfaction. “It’s important to be honest, no matter what,” she said gently. “Money can be replaced, but integrity is priceless.” I nodded, understanding the lesson she had just taught me. Although we missed our swim that day, I felt a sense of pride and contentment knowing that my mother had acted with such honor. Her actions had shown me the true meaning of honesty and had set an example for me to follow in my own life. 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了作者一家在完成上午的活动后，本打算去阿姨家的游泳池游泳，却被母亲要求返回银行，原因是银行多给了母亲一百美元，母亲坚持要归还。这一行为让作者深刻理解了诚实和正直的重要性。 【详解】 1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“‘你多给了我一百美元，’母亲说。”可知，第一段可描写母亲向出纳员说明情况，出纳员检查后收回多余的钱，母亲的行为给作者留下深刻印象。 ②由第二段首句内容“在回家的路上，我对母亲说：‘妈妈，我为你感到骄傲。’”可知，第二段可描写作者表达对母亲的骄傲，母亲教导作者诚实的重要性，作者理解并感到自豪和满足。 2.续写线索：说明情况——出纳员检查收回——留下深刻印象——表达骄傲——教导诚实重要性——理解并感到自豪满足 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①收回：take back/retrieve ②还回：return/give back ③教导：teach/instruct/educate 情绪类 ①惊讶地：in surprise/in amazement ②满足感：a sense of satisfaction/a sense of contentment 【点睛】 [高分句型1]She turned to me with a warm smile, her eyes reflecting a sense of satisfaction.(运用了独立主格结构) [高分句型2]Although we missed our swim that day, I felt a sense of pride and contentment knowing that my mother had acted with such honor.(运用了Although引导的让步状语从句和that引导的宾语从句) ( 12 / 18 )学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$听力考试正式开始。I've never seen such weather before. The whole world is burning. I guess we can't do anything until the sun sets. Listen to the next question. IT was easy to make new friends when I was a kid. I think it's probably Normal for kids to talk to each other. Yes, it's so hard now for an adult to talk and turn strangers into friends. Listen to the next question. Have you heard about the new digital television system? IT lets people get about five hundred channels. Yeah, but I doubt whether they'll have anything different from what we watch now. Listen to the next question. What are you reading? I'm reading an article about china's lunar new year. I just read a man in china made a paper cutting decoration that features one hundred six snakes for the lunar new year. I want to have such skills too, how I wish I could learn from him. Listen to the next question. You're never late for a work. What happened? Did you get up late or was IT because of the road repairs? neither. My engine stopped and I couldn't start IT. Luckily, I didn't have to wait long at the side of the road for help. Listen to the next question. IA sales representative. I have traveled to forty five countries. What does the sales representative do? Sales representative, sales products or services to potential buyers and negotiate sales terms. It's a profession where hard work in problem solving pay off. Don't you get tired of traveling? Not at all. It's been forty years since I started the job, but I still feel like that twenty five year old guy. lucky you. I'm a sales representative. I have traveled to forty five countries. What does a sales representative do? Sales representative, sales products or services to potential buyers and negotiate sales terms. It's a profession where hard work in problems solving pay off. Don't you get tired of traveling? Not at all. It's been forty years since I started the job, but I still feel like that twenty five year old guy. look, you. Listen to the next question. Is this your first car? Allen. no, actually, I got my first car when I was just eighteen years old. Was IT a gift from your parents? No, I bought the car myself. You see, I created my own website when I was in high school, and I was on eighteen birthday. Lot of money. I didn't start making money until I got my first job at a law firm after college. Well, I started making money when I was in primary school by selling toys to other kids. I only made a few hundred dollars, but I knew right then that I could make money and I wanted to make more. Is this your first car? Allen. no, actually, I got my first car when I was just eighteen years old. Was IT a gift from your parents? No, I bought . the car myself. You see, I created my own website when I was in high school, and then I sold IT on my eighteen th birthday. I made a lot of money. I didn't start making money until I got my first job at a law firm after college. Well, I started making money when I was in primary school by selling toys to other kids. I only made a few hundred dollars, but I knew right then that I could make money, and I wanted you to make more. Listen to the next question. Daniel, do you remember that it's your dad's s birthday tomorrow? Of course, mom, my father is fifty four years old. This year. I bought him a special present. Good boy, we are going to have a birthday party for him in a restaurant near the cinema. great. What can we eat there? We can have some chicken and fish because those are his favorite. We can also eat some special birthday noodles. Dad loves noodles. Who else will go to the restaurant? Your aunt and uncle? great. I can heart wait. Daniel, do you remember that it's your dad's birthday tomorrow? Of course, mom, my father is fifty four years old. This year, I bought him a special present. Good boy, we are going to have a birthday party for him in a restaurant near the cinema. great. What can we eat there? We can have some chicken and fish because those are his favorite. We can also eat some special birthday noodles. Dad loves noodles. Who else will go to the restaurant? Your aunt and uncle? great. I can heart wait. Listen to the next question. Hi, john. Would you mind answering some questions about your . reading habits? Okay, ruby. Well, when do you read? For example, I generally read before I go to sleep at night, or if I wake up early in the morning. How about you? I'd like to read when i'm traveling on the bus. sure. How many hours a week do you spend reading? Well, IT depends. But half an hour on the bus, five days a week, plus maybe another half hour. So about three hours in total. I probably read more than you, more like four hours. What sort of books do you like? Hum, science fiction books about war? Well, I prefer travel books. I think you can learn a lot from non fiction, don't you? I suppose so, but I prefer to read something light in my free time. What about love? Stories. exactly fictions, perfect for relaxing. I'm afraid I think those sorts of books are a bit of a waste of time. Hi, john. Would you mind answering some questions about your . reading habits? Okay, ruby. Well, when do you read? For example, I generally read before I go to sleep at night, or if I wake up early in the morning. How about you? I'd like to read when i'm traveling on the bus. sure. How many hours a week do you spend reading? Well, IT depends. But half an hour on the bus, five days a week, plus maybe another half hour. So about three hours in total. I probably read more than you, more like four hours. What sort of books do you like? Um science fiction books about war. Well, I prefer travel books. I think you can learn a lot from non fiction. don't you? I suppose so, but I prefer to read something right in my free time. What about love stories? exactly. fictions. Perfect for relaxing. I'm afraid I think those sorts of books are a bit of a waste of time. Listen to the next question. Good morning, everyone. ID like to talk about reading today. There are two things that you should do before reading a passage. One is to consider your reason for reading. Are you reading only for the pleasure, or are you reading to search for some facts? Your purpose should decide how you read. Secondly, you should think about what the passage will tell you. What do you already know about that topic? This will help you to have a Better understanding of the passage you are preparing to read when you are ready to read, you should begin by skimming the passage that is read quickly through the passage. In doing so, you should pay attention to the title and note the keywords while scheming. You should always make a note of the topic sentence of each paragraph. The topic sentence often contains the main idea of the paragraph. Once skimming is done, you should read through the passage in more detail. Good morning, everyone. ID like to talk about reading today. There are two things that you should do before reading a passage. One is to consider your reason for reading. Are you reading only for the pleasure, or are you reading to search for some facts? Your purpose should decide how you read. Secondly, you should think about what the passage will tell you. What do you already know about that topic? This will help you to have a Better understanding of the passage you are preparing to read. When you are ready to read, you should begin by skimming the passage, that is, read quickly through the passage. In doing so, you should pay attention to the title and note the keywords while steaming. You should always make a note of the topic sentence of each paragraph. The topic sentence often contains the main idea of the paragraph. Once skimming is done, you should read through the passage in more detail. 听力部分到此结束。 ( ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ) ( ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ) ( 此卷只装订不密封 ) ( ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… … 学校： ______________ 姓名： _____________ 班级： _______________ 考号： ______________________ ) 2025-2026学年高一必修第一册英语单元测试 Unit 2●提升卷 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ (时间：120分钟，满分：150分) 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What is the weather probably like now? A. Hot. B. Warm. C. Cool. 2. What does the woman think of making new friends now? A. It’s difficult. B. It’s easy. C. It’s normal. 3. What does the man mean? A. He is eager to see what the new system is like. B. The digital TV system will offer different programmes. C. The new TV system may not provide anything better. 4. What interested the woman? A. The article. B. The paper-cutting. C. The Lunar New Year. 5. Why did the woman arrive late? A. She got up late. B. The road was under repair. C. Her car broke down. 第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. What is the man’s attitude towards his job? A. He is tired of the same old routine. B. He is curious about his job prospect. C. He is enthusiastic about this demanding job. 7. How old is the man? A. 25. B. 40. C. 65. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8. How did Alan get his first car? A. He bought it himself. B. His parents gave it to him. C. It was a prize from a competition. 9. What was the woman’s first job? A. A teacher. B. A salesgirl. C. A law firm clerk. 10. When did Alan start making money? A. In primary school. B. In high school. C. In college. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11. How old is Daniel’s father? A. 45. B. 50. C. 54. 12. Where do they have a birthday party? A. In a restaurant. B. At home. C. In a cinema. 13. Who else will go to the birthday party? A. Daniel’s uncle and cousin. B. Daniel’s aunt and cousin. C. Daniel’s uncle and aunt. 听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。 14. When does the man usually read? A. Before going to bed at night. B. Early in the morning. C. When traveling on the bus. 15. How many hours does the man spend reading per week? A. About three hours. B. About four hours. C. About five hours. 16. What kind of books does the man like? A. Love stories. B. Travel books. C. Science fiction. 17. What does the woman think of love fiction? A. It helps her relax. B. It wastes time. C. It can teach her a lot. 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。 18. What is the first step before you read a passage? A. Thinking about what you will be reading. B. Searching for some facts about the text. C. Considering why you are reading. 19. Why should you make notes of the topic sentence of a paragraph? A. It contains the main idea of the passage. B. It contains the keywords of the passage. C. It helps decide the title of the passage. 20. What is the speaker mainly talking about? A. How to read a passage. B. How to skim a passage. C. What to read in a passage. 第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A For many people, childhood is the best time of their lives. Children’s Day is celebrated by different countries on different days of the year. It is a holiday that celebrates the happiness, healthy growth, and bright future of children. China Children’s Day is on June 1st. On this day, pupils go to school as usual, but often for only half of the day. The school day tends to involve various Children’s Day activities instead of regular classes. The celebration doesn’t end at school. After school, parents usually take their children out to play. They often celebrate by having a picnic in the park or by going to an amusement park, the cinema, or the zoo. Many tourist attractions, including the Forbidden City, have discounts on admission or are completely free for children on this day. Japan The Japanese people celebrate Children’s Day on the fifth day of the fifth month every year. Families fly colorful carp flags(鲤鱼旗) from their homes, as carps represent determination and vigor in Japanese folklore(民间传说). They display figurines of Samurai Warriors in their homes to symbolize strength and bravery. Children enjoy sticky rice cakes in Quercus dentata leaves and participate in events around the country like traditional Japanese plays. India Children’s Day is celebrated on November14 every year. This date marks the birth anniversary of Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru, the first prime minister of independent India. Nehru was very fond of children and so, to honor him and acknowledge his work for children, the 14th of every November is set as Children’s Day. On this occasion, children of India usually get gifts from their parents. Many schools allow students to attend their classes in colored dresses. Special programs are held by the children themselves. Many schools hold activities such as camping trips or free movies on Children’s Day to allow students to have fun. New Zealand In New Zealand, Children’s Day is celebrated on the first Sunday of March each year. Fun community events are held throughout the country and include games, carnival, food, traditional haka dancing, and more. 21. What do Chinese do on Children’s Day? A. Pupils go to school as usual B. The celebration end at school. C. Parents usually take children out to play D. Many tourist attractions have no discounts 22. When is the Children’s Day in Japan? A. June 1st B. May 5th C. November14 D. The first Sunday of March 23. Where can you probably find the passage? A. Tourist brochure B. Book review C. Science report D. News report B For Earl Guynes, a 1967 Chevrolet Camaro was more than just a car—it was a symbol of his youth and dreams. But at 22, with two little ones at home, Earl made a selfless decision to sell his beloved Camaro to provide for his family. Over the years, Earl would recall(回想) about the car. “It was blue with white stripes(条纹) down across the hood and down the back, two doors of course. It was the one with a wing window on the side,” he told NBC 5. “I used to tease Jared quite a bit. ‘I used to have a car like that one over there,’ and I said. ‘Yeah, I let it go for diaper(尿布) money. You needed diapers and so that’s what happened to that car,’” he said. But when he mentioned it to his son Jared, the younger Guynes thought his dad was just making up a wild story. Over time, Jared came to understand that his dad’s story was more than just a nostalgic(怀旧的) tale—it was the truth. After a great business year in 2021, Jared experienced on a journey to find the very car his dad had sold decades earlier. After a year-long nationwide search, he located a matching 1967 Camaro just 70 miles away. However, the car needed totally repair. For two years, Jared poured his heart into rebuilding the car in secret. Finally, on Earl’s 65th brthday, Jared arranged an unforgettable presentation with the help of a magician. When the repaired Camaro came into view, Earl was wild with emotion. “I want my dad to know how much I love him, how much he means to me, and how unbelievable he was as a father,” Jared shared. “And the greatest way to do that was to bring back the Camaro. It was always the Camaro.” 24. Why did Earl sell his Camaro? A. To buy a new house. B. To start a business. C. To exchange for another car. D. To support his family. 25. What does the underlined word “tease” in Paragraph 3 mean? A. Remind. B. Watch over. C. Joke with. D. Annoy. 26. What did Jared do after he found the matching Camaro? A. He asked a magician to repair it. B. He sold it immediately. C. He showed it to his father directly. D. He spent two years rebuilding it. 27. What is that best title for the text? A. The Return of the Camaro B. A Father’s Love for His Son C. A Son’s Search for His Dream D. The Story of Repairing a Valuable Car C Conflict between parents and children is normal. It is part of family life. But conflict that goes on for a long time and gets worse over time can cause stress and can hurt relationships. It is important to communicate with each other and bring conflict to a peaceful solution. You can do this through compromise(让步) or by agreeing to disagree. No matter what else you do, communicate with your children and make sure they know that you love them. This can make dealing with conflict easier and more effective. In some cases, you may have to change your behaviour to settle a conflict with your child. Some of your child’s behaviour may be a reaction to your behaviour. So, if you want your child to behave in a certain way, one way may be to change your behaviour so that your child will follow your model. But children should be responsible for their own actions and the results. All parents want to protect their children. But in some cases, unless the child is in physical danger, it may be best to let the child deal with the negative results of things they do. Collaborate(合作) to develop specific rules and write them down. These may include statements such as how much time they can spend on electronics, and when homework must be completed. Not only are you modeling for your kids how to work together and resolve differences, but also you are working out important guidelines for how your house will operate. Have clear results for misconduct. Thus, if your child disobeys the rules, make it clear that the right to use the toy will be taken away because of his inability to play with it responsibly. Additionally, create routines so that they know when they have free time to themselves after they have completed tasks set out for them. These could include helping feed the family pet, taking a shower, or finishing homework. 28. What's the key to solving the conflict between parents and children? A. Advising children to give in. B. Changing their behaviors. C. Reaching an understanding. D. Developing some rules. 29. Why do parents need to change their behavior first in the conflict? A. To compromise with their children. B. To take responsibility for their actions. C. To find a reason to punish children. D. To set a good example for children. 30. What should parents do if the child does something bad? A. Teach him how to solve it. B. Handle the situation for him. C. Let him deal with it himself. D. Share the solutions with him. 31. Whom is the text written to? A. Parents. B. Children. C. Teachers. D. Students. D After more than 30 years’ work with the youth, one of the common questions I get asked is how kids have changed over the years. My short answer is, kids haven’t changed. The world around them has. Modern children have not become a new, advanced species. They grow up at the same rate as before, following the same steps of change and growth and meet with the same basic problems that their parents did: confusion about the world; bad decisions; a lack of self-confidence; peer pressure; complete curiosity about the opposite gender(性别) while not fully understanding their own bodies; behaving like adults in one setting while seeming childish in another. But the world around them has changed. The difference is available to them through phones and laptops and streaming services, what is available on social media, and attractive offers and evil threats. Think how the younger you would have reacted to such a world. Thirteen-year-old me would have readily sought out answers to my confusion, even improper answers, falling victim to temptations(诱惑), bullying, and scams(诈骗). Meanwhile, I would’ve felt ashamed, depressed, and pleased. You would have to go to great lengths to block out the world for your children. One family wouldn’t allow their kids to have toy guns and tried to hide the concept of guns from them. The next thing you know, their five-year-old is running around with his forefinger and thumb aiming at things and shouting, “Bang, bang!” — He learned that while interacting with other children. Unless you cover your child’s eyes and hide them in your closet, they are going to encounter and be influenced by the world in some way. It’s better to set limits while allowing an age-appropriate increase in worldly interaction. Modern parenting requires conversation about temptation, self-image, and peer pressure such as marketing telling your child they’re not good enough. Parenting now requires active and gradual construction of your child’s self-respect. Modern parenting actually requires the same understanding that past parents needed: knowing what’s out there. Another way to think of it is, kids haven’t really changed. But parents must. 32. According to the author, why have children “not changed” over the years? A. Parents now have stricter rules. B. Their development remains the same. C. They lack access to modern technology. D. They are less curious about the world now. 33. What do modern children and their parents share during growth? A. Confusion about technology. B. Complete understanding of their own bodies. C. Exposure to social media threats. D. Struggles with self-confidence and peer pressure. 34. What does the example of the five-year-old shouting “Bang, bang!” illustrate? A. Children like toy guns by nature. B. Peer pressure only exists in modern societies. C. Parents can’t fully protect children from outside influences. D. Kids can’t avoid the outside world despite parental efforts. 35. What does the author recommend for modern parenting? A. Completely keep children away from technology. B. Allowing unlimited access to worldly interactions. C. Ignoring conversation about self-respect until they grow up. D. Setting limits while increasing worldly interaction properly. 第二节(共5小题：每小题2. 5分, 满分12. 5分) 阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Have you ever felt like it’s hard to get your parents to understand you? Even though they were your age once, you might feel that they simply can’t relate to you or your struggles. But, if you want to have a close relationship with them, you need to be able to speak to them effectively. 36 37 Talk about what has been troubling you and why. It’s really important that you be truthful with your parents during this process, no matter how difficult it might seem. Use “I” statements. When having a serious talk with your family, avoid saying “you always” or “you never”. 38 Avoid blaming(责备) other people or becoming defensive. In order for them to understand you, they need to hear things from your point of view. Keep a calm tone(语气). 39 Avoid shouting or complaining at all costs. Take a few deep breaths to calm down when you feel stressed. Remember that the more sensible you are, the more likely they’ll be able to understand you. Give them some time. Even if your parents do not understand you immediately, don’t worry! 40 If you are hoping your parents will change their mind about something, give them some time. Until then, respect their decision. A. Earn their trust first. B. Be honest about how you feel. C. During the talk, keep your voice down. D. Instead, focus on you and your feelings. E. Listening to their suggestions carefully counts. F. Effective communication involves key strategies G. People need time to process things before understanding them. 第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 When my granddaughter Lily was seven years old, I spent some time teaching her about being generous(慷慨的). She got a lot of chocolate for her birthday. I asked her if she would like to share her chocolate with others. She 41 my suggestion directly. That was what set off my 42 to share, but I wasn’t sure if she was convinced(说服). We then went downtown for shopping. I took her to a restaurant after that. She was a 43 eater, but I tried to make her have a go at some new 44 . During the meal, I 45 a man sitting alone near us. Perhaps 46 it was Thanksgiving Day or he just found our pair of grandma and grand-daughter lovely, the man paid for our meal upon leaving. The waiter 47 with us if that was OK. We got so 48 and moved. And the man left before I had time to express my thankfulness. After leaving the restaurant, I said to Lily, “We don’t really need a 49 lunch. So why don’t we pay our good 50 forward?” She immediately understood and 51 looked for someone who needed help. Suddenly, we saw an old woman who 52 to pay for some fruits. Lily ran up to her and gave her our lunch money smilingly. The woman’s face lit up and she thanked Lily happily. “Sweetie, that’s what generosity gives you — a 53 heart,” I told Lily. The next whole week, Lily 54 some chocolate before school every day and shared it with her schoolmates. I am grateful to the 55 who gave us more than much. 41. A. doubted B. refused C. believed D. remembered 42. A. determination B. confidence C. ability D. encouragement 43. A. messy B. noisy C. picky D. regular 44. A. dishes B. tables C. sweets D. gifts 45. A. noticed B. recognized C. helped D. examined 46. A. unless B. once C. because D. whether 47. A. argued B. shared C. considered D. checked 48. A. excited B. surprised C. regretful D. awkward 49. A. cheap B. delicious C. free D. special 50. A. patience B. luck C. attitude D. performance 51. A. secretly B. unwillingly C. hurriedly D. carefully 52. A. volunteered B. struggled C. promised D. forgot 53. A. joyful B. brave C. curious D. peaceful 54. A. packed B. mailed C. offered D. enjoyed 55. A. receiver B. owner C. waiter D. stranger 第二节(共10小题：每小题1.5分, 满分15分) 阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The most successful way to teach your children about purpose is through modeling. Children are keen observers — they don’t just hear what we say; they see what we do. If you want to teach your children about purpose, the most 56 (power) way is by living it out yourself. When you pursue(追求) activities and hobbies 57 light you up — things that feel purposeful to you — your children will notice. They’ll see you deeply engaged in something that brings you joy and fulfillment, and that can spark their own 58 (curious). Your example might not lead them 59 the exact same passions you have, but it will give them the courage 60 (seek) out their own. It will show them that it’s not just okay but necessary to pursue what is meaningful to them. This is what I like to call generational growth. Instead of passing down limiting 61 (belief), you’re passing down the idea that purpose is something you 62 (active) create. By being 63 example of a purposeful life, you give your children permission to do the same when they grow 64 (old). This approach is incredibly effective because it’s not just about telling your kids how to live — it’s about showing them how. And even if their path 65 (look) different from yours, they’ll have the confidence to pursue their own journey with purpose. 第四部分 写作(共两节, 满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) 假设你在一家报社工作，你的名字叫David, ，请你写一封60~80个单词的回信来帮助这位苦恼的爸爸。下面是这位苦恼的爸爸给你的一封信。 Dear David, My son is a middle school student. He gets home at about six o’clock and starts talking to his friend on the phone. If I don’t stop him, he will talk for three or four hours. His mum and I can’t use the phone. If I don’t let him do that, he will be angry. We’re angry too. Everyone is unhappy. What can we do with him? Mad Dad ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节(满分25分) 阅读下面材料：根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 “Why are we going back to the bank?” I asked my mother. The five of us — my mother, three brothers and I — had just returned home. We mailed letters, did some shopping and got some money from the bank. Staying in the car with my younger brothers all morning was terrible anyway, and besides that, it was a hot day and the car’s seats were old and uncomfortable. Our little house, with the white bed covers hanging from the clothesline in the backyard, was a welcomed sight. As a reward for good behavior all morning, my mother had promised to take us to our aunt’s pool for an afternoon of swimming. My brothers and I had got out of the old car toward the home when we were brought to a stop by our mother’s voice. “Everyone back in the car,” she said. “We are going back to the bank.” I had only two things on my twelve-year-old mind — lunch and swimming. Although my aunt and uncle lived down the street, it was unusual for us to be invited over for a swim. Since pools in this part of the country were uncommon, this was an opportunity(机会) not to be missed. I couldn’t wait to get in the water to work on what I called my water ballet moves and maybe build up enough courage to div e off the diving board. All we had to do was eat a quick sandwich, put on our swimsuits and go. And now, we had to get back in the car? Going back to the bank could take at least two hours. I asked my mother, “Can’t we go back tomorrow? We want to go swimming.” My mother replied calmly, “We are going back to the bank.” A couple of hours later, my mother parked the car in front of the bank. The bank was a two-story building. I stayed close to my mother’s side as we walked toward the tellers’(出纳员的) windows. My mother looked from one teller to the next until she saw the teller at the end of the long counter(柜台) . 注意： 1. 续写词数应为150左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡上的相应位置作答。 “You gave me one hundred dollars too much,” my mother said. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ On our way home, I said to my mother, “I’m proud of you, mom.” ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试题 第7页（共10页） 试题 第8页（共10页） 试题 第9页（共10页） 试题 第10页（共10页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$