内容正文:
建阳区2024至2025学年第二学期期中质量监测八年级英语试题听力测试考试正式开始。请看听力部分第一节,第一节听句子,听下面五个句子,从每小题所给的ABC3幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每个句子后,你都有5秒钟的时间作答和阅读下一小题,每个句子读两遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。One, more and more people like beijing Opera. More and more people like beijing Opera. Too, i'd like to book a ticket to shanghai for the hearts sleepers. I'd like to book a ticket to shanghai for the hard sleepers. Three, jack looked very excited when he won the game. Jack looked very excited when he won the game. For the cake tastes delicious, the cake tastes delicious. Five my sister takes piano lessons as her after school activity. My sister takes piano lessons as her after school activity. 第一节到此结束。第二节听对话,听下面7段对话,从每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出正确答案,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有5秒钟回答有关小题和5秒钟的时间阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍,听第一段对话回答第六小题。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读这一小题。How can I stay in good spirits? jack? Well, don't keep silent all the time. Try to talk with your friends often. How can I stay in good spirits? Jack. well, don't keep silent all the time. Try to talk with your friends often. 听第二段对话,回答第七小题,现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读这一小题。Do you like rainy days? Amy. no, I hate them. Rainy days really make me sad. Do you like rainy days? Amy. no, I hate them. Rainy days really make me sad. 听第三段对话,回答第八小题,现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读这一小题。Sally, what do you usually do when you feel sad? I usually listen to music at home. Sally, what do you usually do when you feel sad? I usually listen to music at home. 听第四段对话,回答第九小题。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读这一小题。Do you think colors can affect our feelings? Jane. yes, I do. Red often makes me feel active. Do you think colors can affect our feelings? Jane. yes, I do. Red often makes me feel active. 听第五段对话,回答第十、十一小题,现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Hi, Peter, what are you going to do? I'm going to watch a new movie. Do you think you will like IT. I think it's exciting. Would you like to go with me? Jean. i'd like to, but i'm so tired today. Maybe I can go with you next time. Okay, have a good rest. Hi, Peter, what are you going to do? I'm going to watch a new movie. Do you think you will like IT. I think it's exciting. Would you like to go with me? Dream. i'd like to, but i'm so tired today. Maybe I can go with you next time. Okay, have a good rest. 听第六段对话,回答第十二、十三小题,现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Hello, shanghai railway station. What can I do for you? Yes, i'd like to book two tickets to beijing and may third. Okay. two tickets for the hard sleepers, please. All right, may I know your names? please? sure. My name is drawing. My son is chen gang. Hello, shanghai railway station. What can I do for you? Yes, i'd like to book two tickets to beijing and may third. Okay. two tickets for the hard sleepers, please. All right, may I know your names? please? sure. My name is drawing. My son is chen gang. 听第七段对话,回答第十四、十五小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。This is sunshine hotel. May I help you? I'd like to book a single room. I'm sorry we don't have a single room. How about a double room? I'm a student, and I have to think about the cost. How much is a double room? The single room is one hundred and fifty. You in a day at the double room is only thirty year and more. Okay, a double room for two days. This is sunshine hotel. May I help you? I'd like to book a single room. I'm sorry we don't have a single room. How about a double room? I'm a student, and I have to think about the cost. How much is a double room? The single room is one hundred and fifty. You in a day at the double room is only thirty UN more. okay? A double room for two days. 第二节到此结束。第三节听短文,根据你所听到的短文内容完成下面表格每空填一词。听短文前你将有40秒阅读表格内容,短文读三遍。The yellow mountain is one of the most famous mountains in china. IT lies in the south of angry province. The best time to visit the mountain is from march to november. Every year, thousands of travellers go there. It's not far from now. Je IT takes about two hours to get there by plane or six hours in a car. You can also go there by train or by bus. While you are climbing the mountain, you can enjoy the White clouds and wonderful stones around you. In the early morning, the sky looks very beautiful. It's really a nice place to visit. The yellow mountain is one of the most famous mountains in china. IT lies in the south of one we province. The best time to visit the mountain is from march to november. Every year, thousands of travellers go there. It's not far from non je IT takes about two hours to get there by plane or six hours in a car. You can also go there by train or by bus. While you're climbing the mountain, you can enjoy the White clouds and wonderful stones around you. In the early morning, the sky looks very beautiful. It's really a nice place to visit. The yellow mountain is one of the most famous mountains in china. IT lies in the south of angry province. The best time to visit the mountain is from march to november. Every year, thousands of travellers go there. It's not far from nine. Gene IT takes about two hours to get there by plane or six hours in a car. You can also go there by train or by bus. While you are climbing the mountain, you can enjoy the White clouds and wonderful stones around you. In the early morning, the sky looks very beautiful. It's really a nice place to visit.
建阳区 2024—2025 学年第二学期八年级期中质量检测
英 语 试 题
(考试时间:120分钟,其中听力30分钟,笔试90分钟;满分:150分)
说明: 1. 本试卷仅供选用学校使用。
2.所有答案都必须填在答题卡相应的位置上,答在试卷上一律无效。
I. 听力(共三节,20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
第一节 听句子 听下面五个句子,从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。(每个句子读两遍)
1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
第二节 听对话 听下面七段对话,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。(每段对话读两遍)
6. What advice does Jack give to the girl? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Talking with her friends B. Exercising often C. Eating healthy food
7. What makes Amy sad? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Snowy days. B. Rainy days C. Windy days.
8. What does Sally usually do when she feels sad? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Listen to music. B. Read a book. C. Watch TV.
9. What color makes Jane feel active? 此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Yellow. B. Blue. C. Red.
听对话,回答下列各小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
10. What is Peter going to do?
A. Play basketball. B. Watch a movie. C. Read a book.
11. How is Jean today?
A. Tired. B. Excited. C. Very happy.
听对话,回答下列各小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
12. Where is the woman going?
A. Tianjin B. Shanghai C. Beijing
13. How many tickets does the woman want to buy?
A. Four B. Two C. Three
听对话,回答下列各小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
14. What does the man do?
A. A teacher. B. A student. C. A reporter.
15. How much is the double room a day?
A. ¥120. B. ¥150. C. ¥180.
第三节
听短文 根据你所听到的短文内容,完成下面表格,每空填一词。(短文读三遍) 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
The Yellow Mountain
Some facts
It’s one of the most ____16____ mountains in China.
It lies (坐落) in the ____17____ of Anhui Province.
The best time to visit
From March to ___18___.
Transportation(交通)
Two hours by plane or ____19____ hours by car.
Scenery(风景)
You can enjoy the white clouds and wonderful stones.
The ____20____ looks very beautiful in the early morning.
II. 单项选择 (共10小题;每小题 1 分,满分 10 分)
从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21. — Do you know 2025 is the Year of the Snake?
— Sure. The snake is ______ sixth sign in the Chinese zodiac(生肖) cycle.
A. a B. the C. /
22. —I really want to go to Taiwan for a vacation.
—Taiwan is a beautiful place. Taiwan is ________ the southeast of Fujian.
A. in B. on C. to
23. It is ________ of you to say “no” to school bullying (校园暴力). We should learn your spirit.
A. friendly B. brave C. strict
24. — ________ is it from Xiamen to Mount Wuyi?
—It’s about three and a half hours by high-speed train.
A. How far B. How soon C. How long
25. —The School Art Festival is coming. What are you going to do?
—Oh we’re going to ________ a painting show in the school hall.
A. put up B. put out C. put on
26. --When will you arrive in Shandong? --I will call you I arrive there.
A. as soon as B. while C. until
27. —What beautiful clothes you are wearing! They must be expensive.
—No. They only ________ me fifty yuan.
A. paid B. spent C. cost
28. —Should I join the skating team or the football team, Mom?
—You are old enough to make your own ________ now.
A sense B. decision C. advice
29. The mountains in my hometown look very beautiful, ________ in spring.
A. slowly B. heavily C. especially
30. —I’m always afraid of speaking English in public.
—________ You can do it well.
A. I’m sorry to hear that. B. Take it easy. C. You are too nervous.
Ⅲ. 口语应用(共5题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据情景提示,从对话后所给的七个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺、连贯,意思完整。
A: Hi! Is that Sam speaking?
B: Yes, speaking.
A: This is Jane. You didn’t come to school yesterday. ____31____
B: I had an accident on my way to school.
A: ____32____ How did the accident happen?
B: A car driver didn’t obey the traffic rules. The car hit me and a girl.
A: ____33____
B: Yes. I’m lying in the hospital bed.
A: ____34____
B: Her leg was hurt but she is OK now.
A: ____35____
B: The driver.
A. Were you badly hurt?
B. What about the girl?
C. The traffic is too busy.
D. What was wrong with you?
E. I’m sorry to hear that.
F. How can we get there?
G. Who took you to the hospital?
IV. 完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
Last weekend, there was a charity sale (慈善义卖) in Dongyang School. It was quite ____36____ because we not only raised enough things but also made more people understand the meaning of helping others.
Students ____37____ many things for the charity sale. Some brought their ____38____ such as teddy bears (泰迪熊) and rabbits while others brought some books. To be honest (说实话), parting with (交出) their lovely toys was a little hard. One of the students said, “I ____39____ a teddy bear 6 years ago. My family bought it for me ____40____ my birthday gift. It brought good memories (记忆) to me. I gave it away ____41____ I wanted to pass the feeling of joy to more kids.”
____42____, it’s not the first time for most of the students to help others. A student tells me that his family ____43____ old things of their house twice a year and give money to the charity.
What’s more, the school also holds charity shows and activities each month. When asked why the school did this, the ____44____ of a teacher moved me greatly. He said that as a student, it’s a good way to learn knowledge, but being _____45_____ is more important than being a student with high grades.
36. A. boring B. different C. successful
37. A. protected B. accepted C. prepared
38. A. books B. toys C. clothes
39. A. shared B. received C. lost
40. A. as B. to C. about
41. A. so B. because C. when
42. A. At first B. For example C. In fact
43. A. sell out B. put away C. put up
44. A. hands B. words C. cards
45. A. strong B. kind C. clever
V. 阅读理解(共三节,25小题;满分50分)
第一节 阅读下列短文,根据短文内容,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳答案。(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
A
Welcome to our Zoo!
Opening Hours:
9:00 a. m. ~ 4:00 p. m. (Monday-Saturday)
You can enjoy interesting animal shows at 3:30 p. m.
Ticket Price:
Adults (成人) (18-59) ¥30
Old people (60 +) ¥25
Children (2-17) ¥20
Babies (Under 2) Free
To enjoy your visit, you must obey the rules.
★ Be kind to animals. This is their home.
★ Come with an adult if you’re under 17.
★ Don’t bring pets into the zoo.
★Don’t feed animals. They may become ill after eating your food.
★Don’t make noises (噪音). This may scare some animals and they may hurt you.
★Wear shirts and shoes for your safety while in the zoo.
Click (点击) here to buy your ticket.
46 We can visit the zoo Except ________.
A. Monday B. Friday C. Saturday D. Sunday
47. If you want to watch an animal show, you should arrive at the zoo ________.
A. before 3:30 p. m. B. after 4:00 p. m. C. at 4:00 p. m. D. at 4:30 p. m.
48. If Mr. and Mrs. Green (both 65) take their five-year-old grandson to the zoo, they will pay ________.
A. ¥20 B. ¥25 C. ¥50 D. ¥70
49. What can people do in the zoo?
A. B. C. D.
50. Which of the following is True?
A. The zoo is open for eight hours a day.
B You can buy tickets on the Internet.
C. You must obey five rules when you are at the zoo.
D. The ticket for an old man is cheaper than that for a child.
B
Skin-diving (轻装潜水) is a popular sport today. This sport takes you into a wonderful new world. It is like a visit to the moon! When you are under water, it is easy for you to climb big rocks, because you are no longer heavy.
Here, under water, everything is blue and green. During the day, there is enough light. When fish swim nearby, you can catch them with your hands.
When you have tanks (罐) of air on your back, you can stay in deep water for a long time. But you must be careful when you dive into deep water. Catching fish is one of the most interesting parts of this sport. Besides (而且), there are many other uses of skin-diving. You can clean ships without taking them out of the water. You can also get many things from the deep sea.
51. Skin-diving can take you to ________.
A. the tanks B. the moon C. the mountains D. the deep sea
52. You can climb big rocks easily under water because ________.
A. you are stronger B. the fish help you
C. you become light D. there is a lot of water
53. Under water, a skin-diver ________ in the daytime.
A. can almost see everything B. can’t see anything
C. can only see ships D. can only see fish
54. With tanks of air on your back, you can ________.
A. catch fish very easily B. stay under water for a long time
C. be in a safe place D. have more fun
55. Which of the following is NOT true?
A. Skin-diving is a popular sport.
B. Skin-diving is like visiting the moon.
C. Skin-diving is both interesting and useful.
D. The only use of skin-diving is to have more fun.
C
All over the world, temperatures are going up at night because of global warming (全球变暖). A study found that when the temperature at night is over 30℃, the length (长度) of nightly sleep becomes shorter by over 14 minutes. This may not seem like a lot at first, but it means that each person loses 44 hours of sleep every year.
When people are short of sleep, their immune systems (免疫系统) become weak. They get sick and forgetful, and there is even a higher risk of serious illnesses like heart trouble. Not getting enough sleep at night can also make an unsafe environment during the day. Those who drive to work may cause more accidents if they are not well rested.
Unluckily, women, the elderly, and the poor are most affected by higher temperatures. Women’s bodies cool quicker in the evening than men’s when going to sleep, so they feel hot sooner. Older people usually sleep less because they have poor body temperature control, so sleeping in high temperatures is a real problem. In poor areas, people don’t have enough money to buy fans or air conditioners, so they don’t have any way to get the temperatures in their bedrooms down.
As global warming keeps going, we may lose more sleep time in the future. So protecting the environment is protecting ourselves.
56. How does the writer start the text?
A. By telling facts. B. By giving a definition (下定义)
C. By asking questions. D. By explaining differences.
57. What does the second paragraph mainly talk about?
A. The best time to go to sleep.
B. Bad results of not having enough sleep.
C. Different ways of keeping healthy.
D. The importance of sleeping during the day.
58. Why do women feel hot sooner than men when going to sleep?
A. Because their bodies have more fat.
B. Because they may feel nervous at night.
C. Because their bodies cool quicker in the evening.
D. Because they have poorer body temperature control.
59. What is the structure of the text?
A. B. C. D.
60. What is the best title for the text?
A. Nighttime temperatures are going up
B. What can we do about global warming?
C. Global warming could mean less sleep for people
D. Women will be most affected by global warming?
第二节 阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的六个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的
最佳选项,使短文通顺、连贯,意思完整。选项 中有一个为多余选项。(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
D
This morning, I went camping in Green Natural Park with my friends. ____61____ We were expecting a wonderful two-day holiday. On the way, we kept singing and making jokes.
However, in the afternoon, when we finished our picnic at one o’clock, it was dark and windy. ____62____ Unluckily, none of us brought an umbrella, we ran about (到处乱跑) but we could find no place to hide (躲).
Twenty minutes passed and it was still raining. There were hours to go before we got to the campsite (野营地). ____63____
We had to make a quick decision as it was raining heavily. Chris said we could set up (搭建) a tent to hide in, so Mary and Tom helped to set up the tent, ____64____ But we were not able to light (点燃) the fire, as everything was wet, we dried (弄干) ourselves, chatted and waited inside the tent. At about five o’clock, it stopped raining. ____65____
This camping trip may not be very successful but we know each other better. And the most important thing I learned from this trip is the importance of team spirit.
A. Soon, there was a shower (阵雨).
B. It was even worse that we lost our way!
C. We sang and danced.
D. We were happy because it was a sunny day.
E. Chris and I tried to make a fire to keep us warm.
F. We gave up the camping trip because all of us were very tired.
第三节 阅读下面短文,回答下面问题。(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
E
Dear Kids Advice Magazine,
My name is Evan and being the oldest child in the family surely has its disadvantages. First of all, I have to share all my things with my younger brother and sister, William and Julia. Of course, they don’t need to give me their things because I’m not interested in their things at all. Julia and William are always playing around me. It’s very annoying (让人恼火的) when I have a friend over. We try to find a quiet place in the house where they can’t disturb (打扰) us, but a few minutes later, they find us and are asking to join in. I just can’t seem to get any peace. At mealtimes, I have to eat whatever (无论什么) is on my plate. William and Julia only need to eat a little when it’s not their favorite food. Not only this, but I’m asked to be cooperative (合作的;配合的) at all times because I’m the oldest and need to be a role model for them.
It doesn’t seem fair either that I have more housework to do than Julia and William. What’s more, when it comes to practicing music, I have to practice twice as long. Oh, and the worst part of it all is that I get more homework than them.
I’m feeling bad about this. Can you please write back with some advice?
Yours truly,
Evan Smith
66. How many children are there in Evan’s family?
__________________________________________________
67. Where does Evan want to stay when he has a friend over?
__________________________________________________
68. Does Evan have to eat whatever is on his plate?
__________________________________________________
69. Why is Evan asked to be cooperative at all times?
__________________________________________________
70. How is Evan feeling while writing this letter?
__________________________________________________
VI. 看图写话 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词,写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
71. sound
____________________________________
72. as...as
____________________________________
73. fall off, yesterday
____________________________________
74. while
____________________________________
75. look forward to, visit
____________________________________
VII. 短文填词 (共10小题;每小题1分,满分10 分)
阅读下面短文,根据语境或所给单词的提示,在每个空格内填入一个或两个恰当的词,要求所填的词意义准确,形式正确,使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
Ne Zha 2 The Devil Child Comes to the Sea is extremely popular in China. It ____76____ (bring) us a wonderful story about the little hero, Ne Zha.
In this movie, Ne Zha faces two main new ____77____ (problem). Some bad people are always ____78____ (make) trouble for him. They say Ne Zha is a bad kid. But Ne Zha believes in ____79____ (he) and knows what he should do. He decides ____80____ (save) his home and show everyone that he is a good boy.
The pictures in the movie are ____81____ (real) beautiful. We can see colorful underwater world full ____82____ big and amazing palaces. The fight scenes are so exciting ____83____ people can’t help cheering. Ne Zha’s friends and family are always there for him. They teach us ____84____ important our friendship and family are.
Ne Zha 2 is not just ____85____ movie. It tells us that if we are brave and never give up, we can make our dreams come true. So, let’s go to the cinema to enjoy this great movie!
VIII. 书面表达(15分)
86. “五育并举”促成长,青春自护在行动。我校积极响应教育部号召,开展主题活动,通过讲座、团辅、实践等形式,帮助同学们缓解压力,学会自我关爱。现校报英语专栏以“Take Care of Yourself ”为题征集短文,请你从以下方面撰写一篇80词左右的投稿。
内容要求:
提示词;physical health身体健康 mental health心理健康 life skills生活技能
Take Care of Yourself
Health is very important to us. We should learn how to take care of ourselves.
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建阳区 2024—2025 学年第二学期八年级期中质量检测
英 语 试 题
(考试时间:120分钟,其中听力30分钟,笔试90分钟;满分:150分)
说明: 1. 本试卷仅供选用学校使用。
2.所有答案都必须填在答题卡相应的位置上,答在试卷上一律无效。
I. 听力(共三节,20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
第一节 听句子 听下面五个句子,从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。(每个句子读两遍)
1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】More and more people like Beijing Opera.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】I’d like to book a ticket to Shanghai for the hard sleeper.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】Jack looked very excited when he won the game.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】The cake tastes delicious.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】My sister takes piano lessons as her after-school activity.
第二节 听对话 听下面七段对话,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。(每段对话读两遍)
6. What advice does Jack give to the girl? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Talking with her friends B. Exercising often C. Eating healthy food
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】W: How can I stay in good spirits, Jack?
M: Well, don’t keep silent all the time. Try to talk with your friends often.
7. What makes Amy sad? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Snowy days. B. Rainy days C. Windy days.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】M: Do you like rainy days, Amy?
W: No, I hate them. Rainy days really make me sad.
8. What does Sally usually do when she feels sad? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Listen to music. B. Read a book. C. Watch TV.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】M: Sally, what do you usually do when you feel sad?
W: I usually listen to music at home.
9. What color makes Jane feel active? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Yellow. B. Blue. C. Red.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】M: Do you think colors can affect our feelings, Jane?
W: Yes. I do. Red often makes me feel active.
听对话,回答下列各小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
10. What is Peter going to do?
A. Play basketball. B. Watch a movie. C. Read a book.
11. How is Jean today?
A. Tired. B. Excited. C. Very happy.
【答案】10. B 11. A
【解析】
【原文】W: Hi, Peter! What are you going to do?
M: I’m going to watch a new movie.
W: Do you think you will like it?
M: I think it’s exciting. Would you like to go with me, Jean?
W: I’d like to, but I’m so tired today. Maybe I can go with you next time.
M: OK. Have a good rest.
听对话,回答下列各小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
12. Where is the woman going?
A. Tianjin B. Shanghai C. Beijing
13. How many tickets does the woman want to buy?
A. Four B. Two C. Three
【答案】12. C 13. B
【解析】
【原文】M: Hello, Shanghai Railway Station. What can I do for you?
W: Yes. I’d like to book two tickets to Beijing on May 3rd.
M: OK.
W: Two tickets for the hard sleeper, please.
M: All right. May I know your names, please?
W: Sure. My name is Zhao Ying. My son is Chen Gang.
听对话,回答下列各小题【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
14. What does the man do?
A. A teacher. B. A student. C. A reporter.
15. How much is the double room a day?
A. ¥120. B. ¥150. C. ¥180.
【答案】14. B 15. C
【解析】
【原文】W: This is Sunshine Hotel. May I help you?
M: I’d like to book a single room.
W: I’m sorry. We don’t have a single room. How about a double room?
M: I’m a student and I have to think about the cost. How much is a double room?
W: The single room is 150 yuan a day and the double room is only 30 yuan more.
M: OK. A double room for two days.
第三节
听短文 根据你所听到的短文内容,完成下面表格,每空填一词。(短文读三遍) 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
The Yellow Mountain
Some facts
It’s one of the most ____16____ mountains in China.
It lies (坐落) in the ____17____ of Anhui Province.
The best time to visit
From March to ___18___.
Transportation(交通)
Two hours by plane or ____19____ hours by car.
Scenery(风景)
You can enjoy the white clouds and wonderful stones.
The ____20____ looks very beautiful in the early morning.
【答案】16. famous
17. south 18. November
19. six##6 20. sky
【解析】
【原文】The Yellow Mountain is one of the most famous mountains in China. It lies in the south of Anhui Province. The best time to visit the mountain is from March to November. Every year thousands of travelers go there. It’s not far from Nanjing. It takes about 2 hours to get there by plane or 6 hours in a car. You can also go there by train or by bus.
While you are climbing the mountain, you can enjoy the white clouds and wonderful stones around you. In the early morning, the sky looks very beautiful. It’s really a nice place to visit.
II. 单项选择 (共10小题;每小题 1 分,满分 10 分)
从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21. — Do you know 2025 is the Year of the Snake?
— Sure. The snake is ______ sixth sign in the Chinese zodiac(生肖) cycle.
A. a B. the C. /
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:——你知道2025年是蛇年吗? ——当然。蛇是中国生肖循环里的第六个属相。
考查冠词用法。“sixth (第六)”是序数词,序数词前一般用定冠词“the”,故选B。
22. —I really want to go to Taiwan for a vacation.
—Taiwan is a beautiful place. Taiwan is ________ the southeast of Fujian.
A. in B. on C. to
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:——我真的想去台湾度假。——台湾是个美丽的地方。台湾在福建的东南方向。
考查介词辨析。in表示在参照物内部;on表示与参照物接壤(紧接);to表示在参照物之外。台湾和福建隔着海峡,不接壤,用介词to。故选C。
23. It is ________ of you to say “no” to school bullying (校园暴力). We should learn your spirit.
A. friendly B. brave C. strict
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:你对校园欺凌说“不”是勇敢的。我们应该学习你的精神。
考查形容词辨析。friendly友好的;brave勇敢的;strict严格的。根据“say ‘no’ to school bullying”可知对校园暴力说“不”是勇敢的。故选B。
24. — ________ is it from Xiamen to Mount Wuyi?
—It’s about three and a half hours by high-speed train.
A. How far B. How soon C. How long
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:——从厦门到武夷山有多远?——坐高铁大约需要三个半小时。
考查特殊疑问句。How far多远;How soon多久以后;How long多久。根据“It’s about three and a half hours by high-speed train.”可知,问句是询问距离多远,应用How far。故选A。
25. —The School Art Festival is coming. What are you going to do?
—Oh, we’re going to ________ a painting show in the school hall.
A. put up B. put out C. put on
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:——学校艺术节就要到了。你打算做什么?——哦,我们要在学校礼堂举办画展。
考查动词短语。put up张贴;put out扑灭;put on举办。根据“a painting show in the school hall.”可知,此处指的是举办画展。故选C。
26. --When will you arrive in Shandong? --I will call you I arrive there.
A. as soon as B. while C. until
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:——你什么时候到达山东?——我一到那儿就给你打电话。考查连词辨析。A. as soon as一…就…;B. while当…的时候;C. until直到…。根据句中的I will call you“我将打电话给你”和I arrive there“我到达那儿”,推知此处应填as soon as,表示“我一到那儿就给你打电话。”as soon as引导的时间状语从句,遵循主将从现的原则,故答案选A。
27. —What beautiful clothes you are wearing! They must be expensive.
—No. They only ________ me fifty yuan.
A. paid B. spent C. cost
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:——你穿的衣服真漂亮!它们一定很贵。 ——不。它们只花了我50元钱。
考查动词辨析。paid花费,主语通常为人,后常搭配for;spent花费,主语通常为人,常用的短语为“sb. spend some money on sth./(in) doing sth.”;cost花费,主语通常为物。分析句子结构,该句中的主语they指代的是上文提到的漂亮衣服,为物品,应用cost作谓语。故选C。
28. —Should I join the skating team or the football team, Mom?
—You are old enough to make your own ________ now.
A. sense B. decision C. advice
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:——我应该加入滑冰队还是足球队,妈妈?——你足够大了,现在可以自己做决定了。
考查名词词义辨析。sense感觉;decision决定;advice建议。问句是选择疑问句,是加入滑冰队还是足球队。根据“You are old enough to make your own…now.”可知,因为年龄足够大,所以可以自己做决定,make your own decision “自己做决定”,符合语境。故选B。
29. The mountains in my hometown look very beautiful, ________ in spring.
A. slowly B. heavily C. especially
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:我家乡的大山看起来很美,尤其在春天。
考查副词辨析。slowly慢慢地;heavily沉重地;especially尤其。根据“The mountains in my hometown look very beautiful, ... in spring.”可知,此处表示我家乡的大山尤其在春天很美,用especially表强调。故选C。
30. —I’m always afraid of speaking English in public.
—________ You can do it well.
A. I’m sorry to hear that. B. Take it easy. C. You are too nervous.
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:——我总是害怕在公共场合说英语。——别紧张。你可以做得很好。
考查情景交际。I’m sorry to hear that.听说那件事很遗憾;Take it easy.别紧张;You are too nervous.你太紧张了。根据答语“You can do it well.”可知,此句是说不要紧张。故选B。
Ⅲ. 口语应用(共5题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据情景提示,从对话后所给的七个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺、连贯,意思完整。
A: Hi! Is that Sam speaking?
B: Yes, speaking.
A: This is Jane. You didn’t come to school yesterday. ____31____
B: I had an accident on my way to school.
A: ____32____ How did the accident happen?
B: A car driver didn’t obey the traffic rules. The car hit me and a girl.
A: ____33____
B: Yes. I’m lying in the hospital bed.
A: ____34____
B: Her leg was hurt but she is OK now.
A: ____35____
B: The driver.
A. Were you badly hurt?
B. What about the girl?
C. The traffic is too busy.
D. What was wrong with you?
E. I’m sorry to hear that.
F. How can we get there?
G. Who took you to the hospital?
【答案】31. D 32. E 33. A 34. B 35. G
【解析】
【导语】本文是山姆和简在打电话,山姆讲述了自己发生车祸的经过。
【31题详解】
根据“You didn’t come to school yesterday.”及“I had an accident on my way to school.”可知,山姆没去学校,简询问发生了什么事。故选项D“你怎么了?”符合语境。故选D。
【32题详解】
根据“I had an accident on my way to school.”可知,山姆解释自己发生了事故,简听到此消息应表示难过抱歉。故选项E“听到这个消息我很难过。”符合语境。故选E。
【33题详解】
根据“Yes. I’m lying in the hospital bed.”可知,此处是一般疑问句,简询问山姆的伤势。故选项A“你受伤严重吗?”符合语境。故选A。
【34题详解】
根据“Her leg was hurt but she is OK now.”可知,简询问车祸中另一个女孩的伤势。故选项B“那个女孩呢?”符合语境。故选B。
【35题详解】
根据“The driver.”可知,此处询问人,用who引导特殊疑问句。故选项G“谁送你们去了医院?”符合语境。故选G。
IV. 完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
Last weekend, there was a charity sale (慈善义卖) in Dongyang School. It was quite ____36____ because we not only raised enough things but also made more people understand the meaning of helping others.
Students ____37____ many things for the charity sale. Some brought their ____38____ such as teddy bears (泰迪熊) and rabbits while others brought some books. To be honest (说实话) parting with (交出) their lovely toys was a little hard. One of the students said, “I ____39____ a teddy bear 6 years ago. My family bought it for me ____40____ my birthday gift. It brought good memories (记忆) to me. I gave it away ____41____ I wanted to pass the feeling of joy to more kids.”
____42____, it’s not the first time for most of the students to help others. A student tells me that his family ____43____ old things of their house twice a year and give money to the charity.
What’s more, the school also holds charity shows and activities each month. When asked why the school did this, the ____44____ of a teacher moved me greatly. He said that as a student, it’s a good way to learn knowledge, but being _____45_____ is more important than being a student with high grades.
36. A. boring B. different C. successful
37. A. protected B. accepted C. prepared
38. A. books B. toys C. clothes
39. A. shared B. received C. lost
40. A. as B. to C. about
41. A. so B. because C. when
42. A. At first B. For example C. In fact
43. A. sell out B. put away C. put up
44. A. hands B. words C. cards
45. A. strong B. kind C. clever
【答案】36. C 37. C 38. B 39. B 40. A 41. B 42. C 43. A 44. B 45. B
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了东阳学校举办的一次慈善义卖活动及其背后的意义和影响。
【36题详解】
句意:它是相当成功的,因为我们不仅筹集了足够的东西,而且让更多的人理解了帮助别人的意义。
boring无聊的;different不同的;successful成功的。根据“because we not only raised enough things but also made more people understand the meaning of helping others”可知,此处表达的是这次慈善义卖相当成功。successful“成功的”符合句意。故选C。
【37题详解】
句意:学生们为这次慈善义卖准备了很多东西。
protected保护;accepted接受;prepared准备。根据“Some brought their...such as teddy bears and rabbits while others brought some books.”可知,此处表达学生们为这次慈善义卖准备了很多东西。prepared“准备”符合句意。故选C。
【38题详解】
句意:有些人带来了他们的玩具,如泰迪熊和兔子,而另一些人则带来了一些书。
books书;toys玩具;clothes衣服。根据“parting with their lovely toys was a little hard”可知,泰迪熊和兔子是玩具。故选B。
【39题详解】
句意:我6年前收到了一只泰迪熊。
shared分享;received收到;lost丢失。根据“My family bought it for me...my birthday gift”可知,此处表达的是我6年前收到了一只泰迪熊。received“收到”符合句意。故选B。
【40题详解】
句意:我家人给我买它作为生日礼物。
as作为;to到;about关于。根据“My family bought it for me…my birthday gift”可知,此处表达的是我家人给我买的泰迪熊作为生日礼物。as“作为”符合句意。故选A。
41题详解】
句意:我把它捐出去了因为我想把快乐的感觉传递给更多的孩子。
so因此;because因为;when当……时候。根据“I gave it away”和“I wanted to pass the feeling of joy to more kids”可知,前后是因果关系,即我把它捐出去了是因为我想把快乐的感觉传递给更多的孩子。because“因为”符合句意。故选B。
【42题详解】
句意:事实上,对大多数学生来说,这并不是他们第一次帮助别人。
At first起初;For example例如;In fact事实上。根据“it’s not the first time for most of the students to help others”可知,此处描述事实,In fact“事实上”符合句意。故选C。
【43题详解】
句意:一个学生告诉我,他的家人每年两次卖掉家里的旧东西,然后把钱捐给慈善机构。
sell out卖完,卖掉;put away收起来;put up张贴。根据“and give money to the charity”可知,此处表达卖掉家里的旧东西。sell out“卖掉”符合句意。故选A。
【44题详解】
句意:当被问及学校为什么这样做时,一位老师的话让我深受感动。
hands手;words话;cards卡片。根据“He said that as a student, it’s a good way to learn knowledge...”可知,此处表达老师的话让我深受感动。words“话”符合句意。故选B。
【45题详解】
句意:他说,作为一名学生,学习知识是一种很好的方式,但是做一个善良的人比做一个成绩好的学生更重要。
strong强壮的;kind善良的;clever聪明的。根据“When asked why the school did this”可知,此处表达做一个善良的人比做一个成绩好的学生更重要。kind“善良的”符合句意。故选B。
V. 阅读理解(共三节,25小题;满分50分)
第一节 阅读下列短文,根据短文内容,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳答案。(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
A
Welcome to our Zoo!
Opening Hours:
9:00 a. m. ~ 4:00 p. m. (Monday-Saturday)
You can enjoy interesting animal shows at 3:30 p. m.
Ticket Price:
Adults (成人) (18-59) ¥30
Old people (60 +) ¥25
Children (2-17) ¥20
Babies (Under 2) Free
To enjoy your visit, you must obey the rules.
★ Be kind to animals. This is their home.
★ Come with an adult if you’re under 17.
★ Don’t bring pets into the zoo.
★Don’t feed animals. They may become ill after eating your food.
★Don’t make noises (噪音). This may scare some animals and they may hurt you.
★Wear shirts and shoes for your safety while in the zoo.
Click (点击) here to buy your ticket.
46. We can visit the zoo Except ________.
A. Monday B. Friday C. Saturday D. Sunday
47. If you want to watch an animal show, you should arrive at the zoo ________.
A. before 3:30 p. m. B. after 4:00 p. m. C. at 4:00 p. m. D. at 4:30 p. m.
48. If Mr. and Mrs. Green (both 65) take their five-year-old grandson to the zoo, they will pay ________.
A. ¥20 B. ¥25 C. ¥50 D. ¥70
49. What can people do in the zoo?
A. B. C. D.
50. Which of the following is True?
A. The zoo is open for eight hours a day.
B. You can buy tickets on the Internet.
C. You must obey five rules when you are at the zoo.
D. The ticket for an old man is cheaper than that for a child.
【答案】46. D 47. A 48. D 49. C 50. B
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了一家动物园的营业时间、票价及游览规则。
46题详解】
细节理解题。根据“9:00 a. m. ~ 4:00 p. m. (Monday-Saturday)”可知,动物园周一至周六营业,周日不营业,故选D。
【47题详解】
细节理解题。根据“You can enjoy interesting animal shows at 3:30 p. m.”可知,动物表演在下午三点半,故选A。
【48题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Old people (60 +) ¥25 Children (2-17) ¥20”可知,格林夫妇各25元,孩子20元,共70元,故选D。
【49题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Don’t make noises”可知,A选项错误;根据“Don’t bring pets into the zoo.”可知,B选项错误;根据“Don’t feed animals.”可知,D选项错误;根据“Come with an adult if you’re under 17.”可知,C选项正确。故选C。
【50题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Click (点击) here to buy your ticket.”可知,可以线上购票,所以B选项正确,故选B。
B
Skin-diving (轻装潜水) is a popular sport today. This sport takes you into a wonderful new world. It is like a visit to the moon! When you are under water, it is easy for you to climb big rocks, because you are no longer heavy.
Here, under water, everything is blue and green. During the day, there is enough light. When fish swim nearby, you can catch them with your hands.
When you have tanks (罐) of air on your back, you can stay in deep water for a long time. But you must be careful when you dive into deep water. Catching fish is one of the most interesting parts of this sport. Besides (而且), there are many other uses of skin-diving. You can clean ships without taking them out of the water. You can also get many things from the deep sea.
51. Skin-diving can take you to ________.
A. the tanks B. the moon C. the mountains D. the deep sea
52. You can climb big rocks easily under water because ________.
A. you are stronger B. the fish help you
C. you become light D. there is a lot of water
53. Under water, a skin-diver ________ in the daytime.
A. can almost see everything B. can’t see anything
C. can only see ships D. can only see fish
54. With tanks of air on your back, you can ________.
A. catch fish very easily B. stay under water for a long time
C. be in a safe place D. have more fun
55. Which of the following is NOT true?
A. Skin-diving is a popular sport.
B. Skin-diving is like visiting the moon.
C. Skin-diving is both interesting and useful.
D. The only use of skin-diving is to have more fun.
【答案】51. D 52. C 53. A 54. B 55. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了轻装潜水这项运动的相关信息,包括它能带你到达的地方、水下的情况、装备作用以及运动的用途等。
【51题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Skin-diving (轻装潜水) is a popular sport today. This sport takes you into a wonderful new world. ... You can also get many things from the deep sea.”可知,轻装潜水能把你带到深海。故选D。
【52题详解】
细节理解题。根据“When you are under water, it is easy for you to climb big rocks, because you are no longer heavy.”可知,在水下能轻易爬上大岩石是因为在水下不再沉重,也就是变轻了。故选C。
【53题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Here, under water, everything is blue and green. During the day, there is enough light. When fish swim nearby, you can catch them with your hands.”可知,白天在水下有足够光线,能看到很多东西,比如鱼等,也就是几乎能看到所有东西。故选A。
【54题详解】
细节理解题。根据“When you have tanks (罐) of air on your back, you can stay in deep water for a long time.”可知,背上空气罐能在深水里待很长时间。故选B。
【55题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Besides (而且), there are many other uses of skin-diving. You can clean ships without taking them out of the water. You can also get many things from the deep sea.”可知,轻装潜水不只是为了好玩,还有很多其他用途,故D选项“轻装潜水唯一的用途是更有趣”表述错误。故选D。
C
All over the world, temperatures are going up at night because of global warming (全球变暖). A study found that when the temperature at night is over 30℃, the length (长度) of nightly sleep becomes shorter by over 14 minutes. This may not seem like a lot at first, but it means that each person loses 44 hours of sleep every year.
When people are short of sleep, their immune systems (免疫系统) become weak. They get sick and forgetful, and there is even a higher risk of serious illnesses like heart trouble. Not getting enough sleep at night can also make an unsafe environment during the day. Those who drive to work may cause more accidents if they are not well rested.
Unluckily, women, the elderly, and the poor are most affected by higher temperatures. Women’s bodies cool quicker in the evening than men’s when going to sleep, so they feel hot sooner. Older people usually sleep less because they have poor body temperature control, so sleeping in high temperatures is a real problem. In poor areas, people don’t have enough money to buy fans or air conditioners, so they don’t have any way to get the temperatures in their bedrooms down.
As global warming keeps going, we may lose more sleep time in the future. So protecting the environment is protecting ourselves.
56. How does the writer start the text?
A. By telling facts. B. By giving a definition (下定义)
C. By asking questions. D. By explaining differences.
57. What does the second paragraph mainly talk about?
A. The best time to go to sleep.
B. Bad results of not having enough sleep.
C. Different ways of keeping healthy.
D. The importance of sleeping during the day.
58. Why do women feel hot sooner than men when going to sleep?
A. Because their bodies have more fat.
B. Because they may feel nervous at night.
C. Because their bodies cool quicker in the evening.
D. Because they have poorer body temperature control.
59. What is the structure of the text?
A. B. C. D.
60. What is the best title for the text?
A. Nighttime temperatures are going up
B. What can we do about global warming?
C. Global warming could mean less sleep for people
D. Women will be most affected by global warming?
【答案】56. A 57. B 58. C 59. A 60. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了全球变暖给人们带来的睡眠时间减少的问题。
【56题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段“A study found that when the temperature at night is over 30℃, the length (长度) of nightly sleep becomes shorter by over 14 minutes.”可知,作者是通过讲事实开始文章的,故选A。
【57题详解】
主旨大意题。阅读第二段并根据“When people are short of sleep, their immune systems (免疫系统) become weak.”可知,第二段主要讲述了睡眠不足带来的不好的结果。故选B。
【58题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段“Women’s bodies cool quicker in the evening than men’s when going to sleep, so they feel hot sooner.”可知,女性的身体在晚上比男性凉爽得更快,所以她们更早感到热。故选C。
【59题详解】
篇章结构题。阅读全文可知,第一段介绍全球变暖造成的睡眠时间减少,第二、三段具体介绍睡眠不足给人们带来的危害,第四段提出针对变暖的问题,我们要保护环境。故选A。
【60题详解】
最佳标题题。阅读全文可知,本文主要讲述了全球变暖给人们带来的睡眠时间减少的问题,故选C。
第二节 阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的六个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的
最佳选项,使短文通顺、连贯,意思完整。选项 中有一个为多余选项。(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
D
This morning, I went camping in Green Natural Park with my friends. ____61____ We were expecting a wonderful two-day holiday. On the way, we kept singing and making jokes.
However, in the afternoon, when we finished our picnic at one o’clock, it was dark and windy. ____62____ Unluckily, none of us brought an umbrella, we ran about (到处乱跑) but we could find no place to hide (躲).
Twenty minutes passed and it was still raining. There were hours to go before we got to the campsite (野营地). ____63____
We had to make a quick decision as it was raining heavily. Chris said we could set up (搭建) a tent to hide in, so Mary and Tom helped to set up the tent, ____64____ But we were not able to light (点燃) the fire, as everything was wet, we dried (弄干) ourselves, chatted and waited inside the tent. At about five o’clock, it stopped raining. ____65____
This camping trip may not be very successful but we know each other better. And the most important thing I learned from this trip is the importance of team spirit.
A. Soon, there was a shower (阵雨).
B. It was even worse that we lost our way!
C. We sang and danced.
D. We were happy because it was a sunny day.
E. Chris and I tried to make a fire to keep us warm.
F. We gave up the camping trip because all of us were very tired.
【答案】61. D 62. A 63. B 64. E 65. F
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了作者和朋友在一次去野营的途中遭遇大雨,而且迷路的经历,并且作者从中体会到了团队精神的重要性。
【61题详解】
根据“We were expecting a wonderful two-day holiday.”可知,作者和朋友是十分期待这次假期的。D选项“我们很开心,因为今天天气晴朗。”符合语境。故选D。
【62题详解】
根据“Unluckily, none of us brought an umbrella.”可知,空处应是说下雨了,A选项“很快,天就下起了阵雨。”符合语境。故选A。
【63题详解】
根据“We had to make a quick decision as it was raining heavily. Chris said we could set up a tent to hide in”可知,作者和朋友还在半路上,还没有到达野营地,B选项“更糟的是,我们迷路了!”符合语境。故选B。
【64题详解】
根据“But we were not able to light the fire”可知,作者他们当时想要生火取暖,但是不会生火,E选项“克里斯和我尝试生火取暖。”符合语境。故选E。
【65题详解】
根据“At about five o’clock, it stopped raining”及下文“This camping trip may not be very successful but we know each other better.”可知,这次露营已接近尾声,空处应与“这次露营不成功”有关。F选项“我们放弃露营,因为我们都很累了。”符合语境。故选F。
第三节 阅读下面短文,回答下面问题。(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
E
Dear Kids Advice Magazine,
My name is Evan and being the oldest child in the family surely has its disadvantages. First of all, I have to share all my things with my younger brother and sister, William and Julia. Of course, they don’t need to give me their things because I’m not interested in their things at all. Julia and William are always playing around me. It’s very annoying (让人恼火的) when I have a friend over. We try to find a quiet place in the house where they can’t disturb (打扰) us, but a few minutes later, they find us and are asking to join in. I just can’t seem to get any peace. At mealtimes, I have to eat whatever (无论什么) is on my plate. William and Julia only need to eat a little when it’s not their favorite food. Not only this, but I’m asked to be cooperative (合作的;配合的) at all times because I’m the oldest and need to be a role model for them.
It doesn’t seem fair either that I have more housework to do than Julia and William. What’s more, when it comes to practicing music, I have to practice twice as long. Oh, and the worst part of it all is that I get more homework than them.
I’m feeling bad about this. Can you please write back with some advice?
Yours truly,
Evan Smith
66. How many children are there in Evan’s family?
__________________________________________________
67. Where does Evan want to stay when he has a friend over?
__________________________________________________
68. Does Evan have to eat whatever is on his plate?
__________________________________________________
69. Why is Evan asked to be cooperative at all times?
__________________________________________________
70. How is Evan feeling while writing this letter?
__________________________________________________
【答案】66. 3/Three./There are three children in Evan’s family.
67. In a quiet place in the house where William and Julia can’t disturb them.
68. Yes./Yes, he does.
69. Because he is the oldest and needs to be a role model for his younger brother and sister.
70. He’s feeling bad/angry/unhappy./...
【解析】
【导语】本文是Evan写的一封信,他倾诉了自己作为家中老大所面临的不公平,因而感到委屈和烦恼,并希望获得建议与帮助。
【66题详解】
根据“First of all, I have to share all my things with my younger brother and sister”可知Evan有一个弟弟和一个妹妹,所以他家有三个孩子。故填3/Three./There are three children in Evan’s family.
【67题详解】
根据“We try to find a quiet place in the house where they can’t disturb (打扰) us”可知他想要待在房子里一处威廉和朱莉娅打扰不到的安静地方。故填In a quiet place in the house where William and Julia can’t disturb them.
【68题详解】
根据“I have to eat whatever (无论什么) is on my plate”可知他得把盘子里的东西都吃光。故填Yes./Yes, he does.
【69题详解】
根据“Not only this, but I’m asked to be cooperative (合作的;配合的) at all times because I’m the oldest and need to be a role model for them.”可知因为他是最年长的,需要成为弟弟妹妹的榜样。故填Because he is the oldest and needs to be a role model for his younger brother and sister.
【70题详解】
根据“It doesn’t seem fair ”“I’m feeling bad about this”可知他写这封信的时候,感觉不好/生气/不高兴。故填He’s feeling bad/angry/unhappy./...
VI. 看图写话 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词,写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
71. sound
____________________________________
72. as...as
____________________________________
73. fall off, yesterday
____________________________________
74. while
____________________________________
75. look forward to, visit
____________________________________
【答案】71. The music sounds beautiful.
72. Mike is as tall as Tom.
73. The boy/He fell off his bike yesterday.
74. Sandy is/was running while Sam is/was swimming.
75. I’m looking forward to visiting the Great Wall.
【解析】
【71题详解】
根据图画和提示词可知,此处表示“这首乐曲听起来很美。”the music“这个乐曲”,sound“听起来”,beautiful“美的”,是形容词,主语是第三人称单数形式,谓语用第三人称单数形式。故填The music sounds beautiful.
【72题详解】
根据图画和提示词可知,此处表示“迈克和汤姆一样高。”as tall as“和……一样高”,Mike是第三人称单数形式,作主语,谓语用第三人称单数形式,故填Mike is as tall as Tom.
【73题详解】
根据图画和提示词可知,此处表示“那个男孩/他昨天从自行车上摔了下来。”the boy“那个男孩”,fall off“从……摔下来”,his bike“他的自行车”,yesterday“昨天”,作状语,谓语用一般过去时。故填The boy/He fell off his bike yesterday.
【74题详解】
根据图画和提示词可知,此处表示“桑迪正在跑步,而萨姆正在游泳。”run“跑步”,swim“游泳”,while引导的状语从句,表示对比,此处表示正在发生的事,用进行时,主语是第三人称单数形式,谓语用第三人称单数形式。故填Sandy is/was running while Sam is/was swimming.
【75题详解】
根据图画和提示词可知,此处表示“我期待着参观长城。”look forward to doing sth“期待做某事”,visit the Great Wall“参观长城”,此处表示正在发生的事,用现在进行时。故填I’m looking forward to visiting the Great Wall.
VII. 短文填词 (共10小题;每小题1分,满分10 分)
阅读下面短文,根据语境或所给单词的提示,在每个空格内填入一个或两个恰当的词,要求所填的词意义准确,形式正确,使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
Ne Zha 2 The Devil Child Comes to the Sea is extremely popular in China. It ____76____ (bring) us a wonderful story about the little hero, Ne Zha.
In this movie, Ne Zha faces two main new ____77____ (problem). Some bad people are always ____78____ (make) trouble for him. They say Ne Zha is a bad kid. But Ne Zha believes in ____79____ (he) and knows what he should do. He decides ____80____ (save) his home and show everyone that he is a good boy.
The pictures in the movie are ____81____ (real) beautiful. We can see colorful underwater world full ____82____ big and amazing palaces. The fight scenes are so exciting ____83____ people can’t help cheering. Ne Zha’s friends and family are always there for him. They teach us ____84____ important our friendship and family are.
Ne Zha 2 is not just ____85____ movie. It tells us that if we are brave and never give up, we can make our dreams come true. So, let’s go to the cinema to enjoy this great movie!
【答案】76. brings
77. problems
78. making 79. himself
80. to save
81. really 82. of
83. that 84. how
85. a
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了电影《哪吒2:魔童闹海》的故事情节、画面特点以及传达的积极价值观。
【76题详解】
句意:它给我们带来了一个关于小英雄哪吒的精彩故事。根据“It...us a wonderful story about the little hero, Ne Zha.”可知,本句时态为一般现在时,主语“It”是第三人称单数,所以谓语动词“bring”要用第三人称单数形式“brings”。故填brings。
【77题详解】
句意:在这部电影中,哪吒面临两个主要的新难题。根据“In this movie, Ne Zha faces two main new...”可知,two后接名词复数。故填problems。
【78题详解】
句意:一些坏人总是找他的麻烦。根据“Some bad people are always...trouble for him.”可知,be always doing sth“总是做某事”,固定短语,空处应是making。故填making。
【79题详解】
句意:但哪吒相信自己,也知道自己应该做什么。根据“But Ne Zha believes in...and knows what he should do.”可知,主语是宾语是同一人,空处应用he的反身代词himself。故填himself。
【80题详解】
句意:他决定拯救自己的家园,并向所有人证明他是一个好孩子。根据“He decides...his home and show everyone that he is a good boy.”可知,decide to do sth.是固定用法,意为“决定做某事”,空处应是to save。故填to save。
【81题详解】
句意:这部电影里的画面真的很美。根据“The pictures in the movie are...beautiful.”可知,这里需要用副词来修饰形容词beautiful,real的副词形式是really。故填really。
【82题详解】
句意:我们可以看到一个色彩斑斓水下世界,里面满是宏伟而奇妙的宫殿。根据“We can see colorful underwater world full...big and amazing palaces.”可知,此处是full of“充满”,是固定短语。故填of。
【83题详解】
句意:打斗场面如此激动人心,以至于人们忍不住欢呼起来。根据“The fight scenes are so exciting...people can’t help cheering.”可知,so...that...“如此……以至于……”,固定搭配。故填that。
【84题详解】
句意:他们教会我们友谊和家庭是多么重要。根据“They teach us...important our friendship and family are.”可知,这里是感叹句作宾语从句,中心词“important”是形容词,用how来引导。故填how。
【85题详解】
句意:《哪吒2》不仅仅是一部电影。根据“Ne Zha 2 is not just...movie.”可知,此处泛指“一部电影”,且“movie”是以辅音音素开头的单词,空处应是不定冠词a。故填a。
VIII. 书面表达(15分)
86. “五育并举”促成长,青春自护在行动。我校积极响应教育部号召,开展主题活动,通过讲座、团辅、实践等形式,帮助同学们缓解压力,学会自我关爱。现校报英语专栏以“Take Care of Yourself ”为题征集短文,请你从以下方面撰写一篇80词左右的投稿。
内容要求:
提示词;physical health身体健康 mental health心理健康 life skills生活技能
Take Care of Yourself
Health is very important to us. We should learn how to take care of ourselves.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】One possible version:
Take Care of Yourself
Health is very important to us. We should learn how to take care of ourselves.
First, eat healthy food like fruits and vegetables to stay strong. Exercise regularly to keep our bodies active. We should have a good sleep every night. Second, don’t forget to relax and do things we enjoy, like reading or listening to music. Third, we should have some life skills, such as doing some housework, solving problems by ourselves and so on. Lastly, think positively and avoid stress. Remember, when we take care of ourselves, we can do well in everything!
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇材料作文;
②时态:时态主要为“一般现在时”;
③提示:文章应该包括所有提示要点,要适当补充,使文章内容充实;行文时多用第一人称,尽量多使用短语和句型;写作中适当使用连接词,使行文连贯、顺畅。
[写作步骤]
第一步,总述“照顾好自己对幸福平衡的生活至关重要”;
第二步,阐述维护身体健康的关键措施,包括均衡饮食、规律运动和充足睡眠;
第三步,探讨心理健康的重要性,提出面对挑战时保持积极心态、通过社交和兴趣缓解压力的方法;
第四步,说明生活技能对独立成长的重要性;
第五步,总结,提醒大家照顾好自己。
[亮点词汇]
①forget to do sth.忘记做某事
②take care of照顾
[高分句型]
①Exercise regularly to keep our bodies active. (祈使句)
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