内容正文:
Unit 1 School is great fun!
第4课时Part 6a & 6b
基础练
一、找出每组中不同类单词。
( )1. A. reading B. morning C. listening D. singing
( )2. A. History B. English C. Maths D. March
( )3. A. class B. songs C. stories D. games
( )4. A. teacher B. pupil C. cassette D. fan
( )5. A. nice B. great C. subject D. favourite
二、根据图片写出单词。(提示:每空一词)
1.My favourite subject is _______.
2.I like reading stories and ___________ ______ ___________.
3.This year my favourite day at school is ______.
4.I like ______ very much.
5.I like ______ ______ and playing games best.
三、圈出正确单词。
【材料一】In my English class there (is \are) twelve pupils : eight girls and (four \ five) boys. Our teacher’s name is Mrs Blasco. (He \ She) is a very nice teacher. English is my favourite (subject \ sport). I like (read \ reading) stories and listening to cassettes best.
【材料二】This year (I \ my) favourite day at school is Thursday. We (has \ have) got History, English, Maths and PE. I (like \ likes) History very much. (Our \ We) History teacher is very nice. In English, I like singing songs and (play \ playing) games best. English is great fun.
提升练
四、单项选择。
( )1. --Hi,Lisa. Your dress is so nice!
--______
A. Thank you! B. I'm OK. C. Nice to meet you. D. Yes,I am.
( )2. --Who's that woman in the classroom?
--She's Mrs Luo. She is really ______. All the students like her lessons.
A. boring B. difficult C. nice D. strange
( )3. --The new library is a good place for ______ to read books.
--Yeah. We can spend ______ weekends reading more books there.
A. our;us B. us;our C. we;our D. us;we
( )4. --What's your favourite subject ,Tom?
--______. I can learn about many old stories from different countries.
A. French B. Art C. Geography D. History
( )5. --Mike, what do you like doing in Music class?
--I like ______. It makes me feel happy.
A. singing songs B. drawing pictures C. playing football D. reading books
( )6. 【跨学科·语文】--Do you know about the six arts in Confucianism(儒家)?
--A little. They are rites, music, archery, charioteering, calligraphy, and ______.
A. English B. History C. Maths D. Drama
五、用所给单词适当形式填空。
1. He’s from Australia.______(He) father is a PE teacher.
2.Can you tell ______(I) where is the post office?
3.Our Music ______(teacher) name is Li Hui.
4. In English, I like ______(play) the piano.
5.This is my friend Sandra. Friday is ______(she) favourite day.
6.Mia’s ______(eye) are blue. They are so beautiful.
7. There are twelve months in a year. February is the ______(two) month of the year.
8. Ann’s brother ______(have) got black hair.
六、判断句子与图片是否相符,相符写T,不相符写F。
第1题 第2题 第3题 第4题 第5题
( )1.In my Music class I like playing the guitar best.
( )2.The second class today is Geography.
( )3.We can see the picture of this emperor in the Math class.
( )4.In the Drama class, we can learn about Peking Opera.
( )5.English is great fun.
七、按要求完成句子。
1. In my Art class there are ten pupils. (就划线部分提问)
__________________________________________________________
2.Our teacher’s name is Mrs Green.(改为一般疑问句)
__________________________________________________________
3.Mark likes reading stories best. (改为否定句)
__________________________________________________________
4.I love History very mush.(将I改为Mario)
__________________________________________________________
5. She likes singing songs. She likes playing games. (合并句子)
__________________________________________________________
6. nice. English very His is teacher (连词成句)
__________________________________________________________
八、选择合适答句,完成对话。
( )1. Why do you like Geography? A. Thirty-five.
( )2. How many pupils in your class? B. She has got black hair.
( )3. What does Sandra look like? C. Tuesday.
( )4. Which subject do you like best? D. Because I can learn more about our Earth.
( )5. What's your favourite day? E. History.
九、选择恰当的单词或短语补全短文。
like \ life \ talk about \ bedroom \ study \ full of \ sky \ classes
My name is Harry Potter. I 1.______ at Hogwarts School. I’ve got many interesting 2.______ every day. In Potions(药剂)class, I 3.______ making all kinds of magical potions. In Flying class, I like riding a broomstick and flying high in the 4.______. After class, I always play with my friends. We 5.______ magic and share our secrets. Sometimes we go to the Forbidden Forest to explore. At night, I like reading books about magic in the 6.______. Hogwarts is 7.______ magic and adventures, and I really enjoys my 8.______ here.
拓展练
十、写作。
假如你是李明,请给你的好友S am写一封信,介绍你的校园生活。
要求:内容充实,意思明确,表达连贯;60词左右。开头结尾已经给出,不计入单词数。
Dear Sam,
Thanks for your letter! Let me tell you about my school life.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Ming
参考解析
基础练
一、找出每组中不同类单词。
1. 答案:B
解析:A“reading(阅读)”、C“listening(倾听)”、D“singing(唱歌)”都是动词的 - ing形式,表动作;B“morning(早晨)”是表时间的名词,类别不同。
2. 答案:D
解析:A“History(历史)”、B“English(英语)”、C“Maths(数学)”都属于学科名称;D“March(三月)”是月份名称,类别不同。
3. 答案:A
解析:B“songs(歌曲,复数)”、C“stories(故事,复数)”、D“games(游戏,复数)”都是可数名词复数;A“class(班级;课)”是可数名词单数,类别不同。
4. 答案:C
解析:A“teacher(教师)”、B“pupil(小学生)”、D“fan(崇拜者)”都是人;C“cassette (磁带)”是物品,类别不同。
5. 答案:C
解析:A“nice(美好的)”、B“great(极好的)”、D“favourite(最喜欢的)”都是形容词;C“subject(学科;主题)”是名词,类别不同。
二、根据图片写出单词。(提示:每空一词)
答案:
1.English 2.listening to cassettes 3.Thursday 4.History 5.singing songs
三、圈出正确单词。
答案:
【材料一】依次圈出:are four She subject reading
【材料二】依次圈出:my have like Our playing
提升练
四、单项选择。
1. 答案:A
解析:当别人夸赞“Your dress is so nice!(你的连衣裙真好看!)”时,应礼貌回应“Thank you!(谢谢你!)” 。B选项“I'm OK.(我很好。)”用于回应关心身体等情况;C选项“Nice to meet you.(很高兴见到你。)”用于初次见面;D选项“Yes, I am.(是的,我是。)”用于回应一般疑问句,均不符合语境。
2. 答案:C
解析:根据“All the students like her lessons.(所有学生都喜欢她的课。)”可知, Mrs Luo 是好的,“nice(和蔼的;好的 )”符合语境。A选项“boring(无聊的)”、B选项“difficult(难相处的;困难的)”、D选项“strange(奇怪的)”都与学生喜欢她的课这一语境不符。
3. 答案:B
解析:第一空“for”是介词,后接宾格“us”,构成“for us(对我们来说)”;第二空“weekends”是名词,前面用形容词性物主代词“our(我们的 )”修饰,所以选B。
4. 答案:D
解析:从“learn about many old stories from different countries(了解来自不同国家的许多古老故事 )”可知,对应的学科是“History(历史 )”。A选项“French(法语)”、B选项“Art(美术)”、C选项“Geography(地理)”均不符合。
5. 答案:A
解析:在“Music class(音乐课 )”上做的事,“singing songs(唱歌)”符合语境。B选项“drawing pictures(画画)”是美术课内容;C选项“playing football(踢足球)”是体育课内容;D选项“reading books(读书)”是阅读相关,均不符合音乐课场景。
6. 答案:D
解析:儒家六艺是礼、乐、射、御、书、数,“Drama(戏剧,可对应‘乐’等相关 ,这里从选项看)”,A选项“English(英语)”、B选项“History(历史)”、C选项“Maths(数学)”都不属于儒家六艺,所以选D。
五、用所给单词适当形式填空。
1. 答案:His
解析:这里需要一个形容词性物主代词来修饰“father”,表示“他的父亲”,“he”的形容词性物主代词是“his”,句首首字母大写。
2. 答案:me
解析:“tell”是动词,后面接人称代词宾格作宾语,“I”的宾格是“me”。
3. 答案:teacher's
解析:这里表示“我们音乐老师的名字”,需要用名词所有格形式,即在“teacher”后加“'s”。
4. 答案:playing
解析:“like doing sth.”是固定用法,表示“喜欢做某事”,所以“play”要变成“playing”。
5. 答案:her
解析:需要形容词性物主代词修饰“favourite day”,表示“她的最喜欢的一天”,“she”的形容词性物主代词是“her”。
6. 答案:eyes
解析:根据后面的“are”可知,主语是复数,“eye”的复数形式是“eyes”。
7. 答案:second
解析:这里表示“第二个月”,要用序数词,“two”的序数词是“second”。
8. 答案:has
解析:“have got”表示“有”,主语“Ann's brother”是第三人称单数,所以“have”要变成“has”。
六、判断句子与图片是否相符,相符写T,不相符写F。
1. 答案:F
解析:图片中是弹钢琴(piano),句子说的是弹吉他(guitar),不相符,所以写F。
2. 答案:T
解析:图片中第二节是地理(Geography)课,与句子表述一致,所以写T。
3. 答案:F
解析:图片是古代人物像,通常不会在数学课(Math class)上看到,不相符,所以写F。
4. 答案:T
解析:图片是京剧相关, Drama class(戏剧课)可以了解京剧(Peking Opera),相符,所以写T。
5. 答案:F
解析:图片是地球仪,和英语(English)无关,不相符,所以写F。
七、按要求完成句子。
1. 答案:How many pupils are there in your Art class?
解析:划线部分“ten”是数量,对可数名词数量提问用“how many”,原句中“my”在问句中要变为“your”,there be句型的特殊疑问句结构为“特殊疑问词 + be + there + 其他”。
2. 答案:Is your teacher's name Mrs Green?
解析:含有be动词(is)的陈述句变一般疑问句,把be动词提前,原句中“our”在问句中变为“your” 。
3. 答案:Mark doesn't like reading stories best.
解析:一般现在时中,主语是第三人称单数(Mark),变否定句要借助助动词“doesn't”,后面动词“likes”变回原形“like” 。
4. 答案:Mario loves History very much.
解析:主语由“I”变为“Mario”(第三人称单数),一般现在时中,动词“love”要变为第三人称单数形式“loves” 。
5. 答案:She likes singing songs and playing games. 或 She likes playing games and singing songs.
解析:两个并列的喜欢的内容,用“and”连接,可交换顺序 。
6. 答案:His English teacher is very nice.
解析:按照“形容词性物主代词(His)+ 学科(English)+ 名词(teacher)+ be动词(is)+ 程度副词(very)+ 形容词(nice)”的顺序连词成句,即“他的英语老师非常好” 。
八、选择合适答句,完成对话。
1. 答案:D
解析:问句“Why do you like Geography?(你为什么喜欢地理?)”是询问原因,D选项“Because I can learn more about our Earth.(因为我可以更多地了解我们的地球。)”用“because”回答原因,符合语境。
2. 答案:A
解析:问句“How many pupils in your class?(你们班有多少名学生?)”是询问数量,A选项“Thirty - five.(三十五名。)”是数量回答,符合语境。
3. 答案:B
解析:问句“What does Sandra look like?(桑德拉长什么样?)”是询问外貌,B选项“She has got black hair.(她有黑色的头发。)”描述外貌特征,符合语境。
4. 答案:E
解析:问句“Which subject do you like best?(你最喜欢哪个学科?)”是询问学科,E选项“History.(历史。)”是学科回答,符合语境。
5. 答案:C
解析:问句“What's your favourite day?(你最喜欢的一天是哪天?)”是询问星期几,C选项“Tuesday.(星期二。)”是星期回答,符合语境。
九、选择恰当的单词或短语补全短文。
1. 答案:study
解析:根据语境“我在霍格沃茨学校____”,这里需要一个表示“学习;就读”的动词,“study”有“学习;攻读”的意思,符合“在学校学习”的语境,所以填“study”。
2. 答案:classes
解析:“many”后接可数名词复数,根据“every day”和后面列举的“Potions class”“Flying class”等,可知这里是说有很多有趣的“课程”,“classes”是“class(课程)”的复数形式,所以填“classes”。
3. 答案:like
解析:根据语境“在药剂课上,我____制作各种各样的魔法药剂”,“like doing sth.”表示“喜欢做某事”,符合句子结构和语义,所以填“like”。
4. 答案:sky
解析:“flying high in the____”,结合常识,飞行课是在“天空”中飞行,“sky”表示“天空”,所以填“sky”。
5. 答案:talk about
解析:根据“and share our secrets(并且分享我们的秘密)”,前面应该是“谈论魔法”,“talk about”表示“谈论”,符合语境,所以填“talk about”。
6. 答案:bedroom
解析:“at night, I like reading books about magic in the____”,晚上读书的地方通常是“卧室”,“bedroom”表示“卧室”,所以填“bedroom”。
7. 答案:full of
解析:“Hogwarts is____magic and adventures”,表示“霍格沃茨____魔法和冒险”,“full of”表示“充满”,符合语义,所以填“full of”。
8. 答案:life
解析:“I really enjoys my____here”,这里表示“我真的很享受我在这里的____”,“life”表示“生活”,符合语境,所以填“life”。
十、写作。
范文:
Dear Sam,
Thanks for your letter! Let me tell you about my school life.
We have many subjects: Chinese, Math, English, Art, music and PE. My favorite subject is Art. We learn to draw animals, paint flowers and even make paper crafts. Mrs. Lin is my favorite teacher. She teaches us Art. She is very nice and patient. She always says my drawings are good and helps me get better. During breaks, I often play games with my classmates on the playground. My school life is great fun!
Yours,
Li Ming
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
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