精品解析：山东省滨州市滨城区2024-2025学年七年级下学期期中考试英语试题

2024至2025学年度第二学期期中教学质量检测七年级英语试题A听力材料一听力A录音中有五个句子，每个句子读一遍，从每小题ABC3个选项中选出合适的答语。One, what's the symbol of thailand? What's the symbol of thailand? Two, can I give a fish sandwich to the animal? Can I give a fish sandwich to the animal? Three don't run in the hallways. liming. Don't run in the house with liming. For would you like a cup of tea or coffee? Would you like a cup of tea or coffee? Five、how about playing basketball after school? How about playing basketball after school? B录音中有五组短对话，听对话两遍后从每小题ABC3个选项中选出能回答所给问题的的正确答案。Six, playing volleyball . is my favorite hobby. I practice IT almost every day. You must be good at teamwork. Playing volleyball is my favorite hobby. I practice IT almost every day. You must be good at teamwork. Seven, do you like animals? Leo. yes, I have a pet pig called pepper SHE is fat . but very cute. Do you like animals too? Yes, I have a pet pig called pepper. She's fat but very cute. Eight, what would you like to order? Don't pork and map tofu. What would you like . to order doper pork and map to fu? None, rick, what do usually do at weekends? I have to practice the piano at home. How boring. Rick, what do usually do at weekends? I have to practice the piano at home. How boring. Ten, it's eight o'clock now. When does the store open . in half an hour? It's eight o'clock now. When does the store open . in half hour? C录音中有两段长对话，听对话两遍后从每小题ABC3个选项中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。听第一段对话，回答下列11至12小题。Mary, do you have any rules at your home? Yes, I have a lot of rules at home. What are they? Well, I have to stay at home on school nights. Me too, but sometimes I can study with my friends. What about your weekends? I can go to the park with my friends on saturday mornings, but I can't come home late. Mary, do you have any rules at your home? Yes, I have a lot of rules at home. What are they? Well, I have to stay at home on school nights. Me too, but sometimes I can study with my friends. What about your weekends? I can go to the park with my friends on saturday mornings, but I can't come home late. 听第二段对话，回答下列13至15小题。Hello, mr. Green. I feel so tired these days. What's the matter, Grace? It's about my health. What food do you like to have? hamburgers? Oh, you must eat more healthy food. What else should I do? You should take exercise for half an hour a day. I'll try from now on. If you can do. As I tell you, I think you'll feel Better soon. Thank you, mr. Green. You're welcome. Hello, mr. Green, I feel so tired these days. Oh, what's the matter with? It's about my health. What food do you like to have? hamburgers? Oh, you must eat more healthy food. What else should I do? You should take exercise for half an hour a day. I'll try from now on. If you can do. As I tell you, I think you'll feel Better soon. Thank you, mr. Green. You are welcome. D录音中有一篇短文和五个问题，听短文两遍后从每小题abc三个选项中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。Hi, i'm Linda. Do you like reading? There is a big library in our city, and the library is near our school. IT is open from eight in the morning to seven in the evening. I usually go there twice a month, and every time I borrow five books, there are many rules in the library, and we must follow them. First, we must keep quiet and we can't work here and there. Second, we can eat anything in the library. Third, we must put our bags on the table in the hall if we have any questions to ask, we can call the library at two, nine, seven, five, two, three, seven. Hi, i'm landa. Do you like reading? There's a big library in our city, and the library is near our school. IT is open from eight in the morning to seven in the evening. I usually go there twice a month, and every time I borrow five books. There are many rules in the library, and we must follow them. First, we must keep quiet and we can't work here and there. Second, we can eat anything in the library. Third, we must put our bags on the table in the hall if we have any questions to ask, we can call the library at two, nine, seven, five, two, three, seven. 听力考试到此结束。 2024~2025学年度第二学期期中教学质量检测 七年级英语试题(A) 温馨提示： 1.本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，共10页。满分120分。考试用时120分钟。 2.答卷前，考生务必用黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、座号填写在试题卷和答题卡规定的位置。 3.第Ⅰ卷每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。答案不能答在试题卷上。第Ⅱ卷必须用黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应的位置，答在试题卷上的无效；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。 第Ⅰ卷(选择题 共80分) 一、听力选择(每小题1分，共20分) A.录音中有五个句子，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出合适的应答语。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Tigers B. Lions C. Elephants 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】What’s the symbol of Thailand? 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. No, you can’t. B. Here they are. C. They’re cute. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】Can I give a fish sandwich to the animal? 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes, please. B. Sorry, I won’t do like that. C. No, we can’t. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】Don’t run in the hallways, Li Ming. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes, please. B. Yes, I would. C. Coffee, please. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】Would you like a cup of tea or coffee? 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Good idea. B. You’re right. C. You’re welcome. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】How about playing basketball after school? B.录音中有五组短对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。 6. What is the girl’s hobby? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Playing volleyball is my favorite hobby. I practice it almost every day. B: You must be good at teamwork. 7. What pet does Leo have? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Do you like animals, Leo? B: Yes, I have a pet pig called Pepper. She is fat, but very cute. 8. Where are the two speakers? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In the library. B. In the restaurant. C. In the hospital. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: What would you like to order? B: Dongpo pork and Mapo tofu. 9. What does Rick have to do at weekends? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Practise the guitar. B. Practise the violin. C. Practise the piano. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Rick, what do you usually do at weekends? B: I have to practise the piano at home. How boring! 10. When does the store open? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At 8:00. B. At 8:30. C. At 9:30. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: It’s eight o’clock now. When does the store open? B: In half an hour. C.录音中有两段长对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。 听对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. When does Mary have to stay at home? A. On Saturday mornings. B. On school nights. C. On Sunday afternoons. 12. What can Mary do on Saturday mornings? A. Go shopping. B. Watch TV. C. Go to the park. 【答案】11. B 12. C 【解析】 【原文】A: Mary, do you have any rules at your home? B: Yes, I have a lot of rules at home. A: What are they? B: Well, I have to stay at home on school nights. A: Me too, but sometimes I can study with my friends. What about your weekends? B: I can go to the park with my friends on Saturday mornings, but I can’t come home late. 听对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. How does Grace feel? A. Worried. B. Excited. C. Tired. 14. What food does Grace like eating? A. Sandwiches. B. Hamburgers C. Cakes. 15. How long should Grace take exercise every day? A. For 30 minutes. B. For 45 minutes. C. For 60 minutes. 【答案】13. C 14. B 15. A 【解析】 【原文】A: Hello, Mr Green. I feel so tired these days. B: What’s the matter, Greece? A: It’s about my health. B: What food do you like to have? A: Hamburgers. B: Oh, you must eat more healthy food. A: What else should I do? B: You should take exercise for half an hour a day. A: I’ll try from now on. B: If you can do as I tell you, I think you’ll feel better soon. A: thank you, Mr Green. B: You’re welcome. D. 录音中有一篇短文和五个问题，听短文和问题两遍后，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. How long is the library open? A. For ten hours. B. For eleven hours. C. For twelve hours. 17. How often does Linda go to the library? A. Twice a week. B. Once a month. C. Twice a month. 18. How many books does Linda borrow every time? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 19. Where can Linda put her bag? A. On the table in the hall. B. On the desk in the hall. C. In the hallway. 20. What is the library’s phone number? A. 297-5237. B. 279-5237. C. 397-5237. 【答案】16. B 17. C 18. C 19. A 20. A 【解析】 【原文】 Hi. I’m Linda. Do you like reading? There is a big library in our city, and the library is near our school. It is open from eight in the morning to seven in the evening. I usually go there twice a month, and every time I borrow five books. There are many rules in the library, and we must follow them. First, we must keep quiet and we can’t walk here and there. Second, we can’t eat anything in the library. Third, we must put our bags on the table in the hall. If we have any questions to ask, we can call the library at 297-5237. 二、单项选择(每小题1分，共15分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21. There is ________ elephant in the zoo and ________ elephant is from Africa. A. a; the B. an; a C. the; the D. an; the 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：有一个大象在动物园，并且这个大象来自非洲。 考查冠词。第一个空表示泛指，且“elephant”的第一个发音为元音，故用不定冠词an，第二个空表示特指，指代前文出现的大象，故用定冠词the，故选D。 22. Which letter group has a different sound from the others? A. boxes B. grades C. watches D. buses 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：哪个字母组合的发音与其他的不同？ 考查字母组合发音。boxes/ˈbɒksɪz/；grades/ɡreɪdz/；watches/ˈwɒtʃɪz/；buses/ˈbʌsɪz/。grades的词尾“es”发音为/z/，其他单词的词尾发音为/ɪz/。综上，grades的词尾发音与其他三项不同，故选B。 23. Penguins can’t fly ________ other birds. I especially like ________ they walk. A. like; what B. like; how C. alike; when D. as; where 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：企鹅不能像其他鸟一样飞翔。我尤其喜欢它们走路的方式。 考查介词用法和宾语从句。like像，介词；alike相似的，形容词；as作为，介词。根据“other birds”可知，企鹅不会像其他鸟一样飞，第一个空填介词like，与“other birds”一起作状语。第二个空，“they walk”位于动词“like”后，是宾语从句，且从句中缺少状语。根据“they walk”可知，此处指喜欢企鹅走路的方式，用how引导宾语从句。故选B。 24. —No talking, please. It’s too ________. —Sorry, we’ll have a discussion outside right now. A. lucky B. quiet C. dirty D. noisy 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——请不要说话，太吵了。——抱歉，我们现在就去外面讨论。 考查形容词辨析。lucky幸运的；quiet安静的；dirty脏的；noisy吵闹的。根据“No talking, please”可知，觉得太吵闹了。故选D。 25. You can’t ________ the queue when you are waiting for the bus. A. cut B. jump C. take D. get 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：当你等公交车时，不能插队。 考查动词辨析。cut切；jump跳；take拿；get得到。jump the queue“插队”，动词短语。故选B。 26. ________ carefully when you cross the road. A. Look B. Looking C. To look D. Looks 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：当你过马路时，要小心看路。 考查祈使句。根据句子的结构和语境可知，这里需要一个动词原形来表示一个命令或建议，是祈使句的肯定形式。故选A。 27. I have ________ rules to follow and ________ homework to do. It’s terrible. A. too many; too many B. too much; too many C. too many; too much D. too much; too much 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我有太多规则要遵守，还有太多作业要做，这太糟糕了。 考查短语辨析。too many太多，修饰名词复数；too much太多，修饰不可数名词。“rules”是可数名词复数，用“too many”；“homework”是不可数名词，用“too much”。故选C。 28. Which letter group has a different sound from the others? A. wear B. bear C. near D. pear 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：哪个字母组合的发音与其他不同？ 考查其他字母组合的发音。wear[weə(r)]；bear[beə(r)]；near[nɪə(r)]；pear[peə(r)]。选项C的划线部分发音为[ɪə(r)]，其余选项划线部分发音为[eə(r)]，故选C。 29. We should read a(n) ______ before ordering food in a restaurant. A. menu B. article C. notice D. rule 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们应该在餐厅点餐前先看菜单。 考查名词辨析。menu菜单；article文章；notice通知；rule规则。根据“We should read a(n)… before ordering food in a restaurant.”可知，在餐馆就餐时，服务员应该是提供“菜单”，“menu菜单”符合题意。故选A。 30. David has _____________ friends in this city, so he often stays at home and has nobody to play with. A. a few B. few C. little D. a little 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：大卫在这个城市里没什么朋友，因此他经常待在家里，没有人一起玩。 考查不定代词词义辨析。a few“一些”，修饰可数名词复数；few“很少，几乎没有”，修饰可数名词复数；a little“一点儿”，修饰不可数名词；little“几乎没有”，修饰不可数名词。根据空后的“he often stays at home and has nobody to play with”可知，他几乎没有朋友。又因为friends为可数名词复数，因此用few修饰。故选B。 31. There is a lot of ______ and three ______ on the table in the kitchen. A. bean; beef B. potatoes; tomatoes C. salt; chicken D. sugar; carrots 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：厨房的桌子上有很多糖和三根胡萝卜。 考查可数名词和不可数名词。bean豆，可数名词；beef牛肉，不可数名词；potatoes土豆，复数名词；tomatoes西红柿，复数名词；salt盐，不可数名词；chicken鸡（可数名词），鸡肉（不可数名词）；sugar糖，不可数名词；carrots胡萝卜，复数名词。“a lot of ”许多，既可修饰可数名词的复数形式，也可修饰不可数名词。且结合be动词“is”可知，前一空是不可数名词。“three”是具体的数字，后面跟可数名词的复数形式。故选D。 32. The hair band can’t belong to_________. _________ is in her school bag. A. her; Hers B. her; Her C. hers; Hers D. hers; Her 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个发带不可能是她的。她的在她的书包里。 考查代词辨析。her她/她，宾格/形容词性物主代词；hers她的，名词性物主代词。belong to后接代词的宾格作宾语，所以用her。第二空在句中作主语且空后没有名词， 指代“她的发带”，用名词性物主代词。 故选A。 33. The restaurant ________ delicious food, so many people have meals there every day. A. guesses B. serves C. treats D. gives 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：这家餐馆供应美味的食物，所以每天有很多人在那里吃饭。  考查动词辨析。guesses猜测；serves供应、提供；treats对待、款待；gives给予。根据“The restaurant…delicious food”可知，餐馆的功能是“提供食物”。故选B。 34. —My parents will take me to have western food this Sunday evening. —________. A. Lucky you B. Thank you C. Good idea D. Not really 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我父母这周日晚上要带我去吃西餐。——你真幸运。 考查情景交际。Lucky you你真幸运；Thank you谢谢；Good idea好主意；Not really不完全是。根据“My parents will take me to have western food this Sunday evening.”可知，对方分享了一件令人羡慕的事情，应答者应表达羡慕或祝贺之情。故选A。 35. —Should I read English every morning to learn English well? —Of course. _______ A. It’s never too old to learn. B. A little learning is a dangerous thing. C. Practice makes perfect. D. All things are difficult before they’re easy. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我应该每天早上读英语来学好英语吗？——当然。熟能生巧。 考查谚语。It’s never too old to learn活到老，学到老；A little learning is a dangerous thing一知半解是件危险的事；Practice makes perfect熟能生巧；All things are difficult before they’re easy凡事必先难后易。根据“Should I read English every morning to learn English well?”和“Of course”可知，答话人是肯定回答问话人的问题的，认为有必要早上读英语，C项符合题意。故选C。 三、完形填空(每小题1分，共10分) 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文中相应空白处的最佳答案。 Spending time together is a great way to make family members much closer. And it is very relaxing and happy to talk and laugh with each other. Here are some ideas for enjoying the ____36____ at home. Do some home activities Home activities are enjoyable for a family. This can be as ____37____ as watering the flowers together, or as hard as planting trees in the yard or building houses ____38____ animals. These activities can make a lot of sweet family memories (回忆). And children can ____39____ a lot from these activities. Prepare a meal together When Mum or Dad is in the ____40____ preparing the meal for the family, everyone tries their best to help. This ____41____ activity brings all family members together. It’s meaningful because everyone may think that they are ____42____ to the whole family. Have a game night Choose one night a week as the “game night”. Prepare your favorite game ____43____ start the night. You can also play some ____44____ to help you feel more relaxed. It’s very comfortable to sit around a _____45_____ with your family, playing, laughing and talking. 36. A. work B. time C. housework D. meals 37. A. difficult B. healthy C. easy D. interesting 38. A. for B. with C. about D. in 39. A. teach B. give C. make D. learn 40. A. study B. living room C. kitchen D. bedroom 41. A. school B. family C. class D. sports 42. A. different B. traditional C. exciting D. important 43. A. and B. but C. because D. or 44. A. books B. juice C. music D. news 45. A. city B. car C. box D. table 【答案】36. B 37. C 38. A 39. D 40. C 41. B 42. D 43. A 44. C 45. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了花时间和家人在一起能让家人更亲密，还能让人放松快乐，并介绍了一些在家享受家庭时光的方法。 【36题详解】 句意：这里有一些在家享受时光的想法。 work工作；time时间；housework家务；meals饭菜。根据“Spending time together is a great way to make family members much closer.”可知，此处指享受“时光”，故选B。 【37题详解】 句意：这可以简单到一起浇花，也可以难到在院子里种树或为动物建造房子。 difficult困难的；healthy健康的；easy容易的；interesting有趣的。根据“or as hard as”可知，此处与“hard”对应，指“容易的”，故选C。 【38题详解】 句意：这可以简单到一起浇花，也可以难到在院子里种树或为动物建造房子。 for为了；with和；about关于；in在……里。根据“building houses... animals”可知，是为动物建造房子，“for”表示“为了”，故选A。 【39题详解】 句意：孩子们可以从这些活动中学到很多东西。 teach教；give给；make制作；learn学习。根据“And children can... a lot from these activities”可知，“learn from”是固定搭配，指从活动中学习，故选D。 【40题详解】 句意：当妈妈或爸爸在厨房为家人准备饭菜时，每个人都尽力帮忙。 study学习；living room客厅；kitchen厨房；bedroom卧室。根据“preparing the meal for the family”可知，准备饭菜的地方是厨房，故选C。 【41题详解】 句意：这个家庭活动把所有家庭成员聚集在一起。 school学校；family家庭；class班级；sports运动。根据“brings all family members together”可知，这个活动是家庭活动，故选B。 【42题详解】 句意：这很有意义，因为每个人可能都会认为自己对整个家庭很重要。 different不同的；traditional传统的；exciting令人兴奋的；important重要的。根据“It’s meaningful because everyone may think that they are... to the whole family”可知，有意义是因为每个人会觉得自己对家庭重要，故选D。 【43题详解】 句意：准备好你最喜欢的游戏，开始这个夜晚。 and和；but但是；because因为；or或者。根据“Prepare your favorite game... start the night”可知，前后是顺承关系，用and连接，故选A。 【44题详解】 句意：你也可以播放一些音乐来帮助你感觉更放松。 books书；juice果汁；music音乐；news新闻。根据“You can also play some... to help you feel more relaxed”可知，播放音乐能让人放松，故选C。 【45题详解】 句意：和家人围坐在桌子旁，玩耍、欢笑、聊天，非常舒适。 city城市；car汽车；box盒子；table桌子。根据“It’s very comfortable to sit around a... with your family, playing, laughing and talking”可知，家人围坐的地方通常是桌子旁，故选D。 四、阅读理解(每小题2分，共30分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能正确回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。 A Every school has its rules. Here are some school rules. Japanese rules Most Japanese schools ask the students to wear school clothes. In many Japanese schools, students can’t go to the cinema, leave home in the evening or play computer games if the school doesn’t know. Different shoes in the USA In some schools, students must wear indoor (室内的) shoes at school every day. So the students can’t fall down, and they are safe on the floors. Students can’t eat gum (口香糖) in school because it is hard to clean. No strange (奇怪的) hair in the UK Students can’t have strange hair in some British schools. But the students can have certain hairstyle (发型) in the World Cup years. 46. In which country, the students can’t leave home in the evening if they don’t tell their schools? A. China. B. Japan. C. The UK. D. The USA. 47. Why can’t the students eat gum at school in the USA? A. It is not safe. B. It’s hard to clean. C. They have no time. D. They aren’t cheap. 48. When can the students in the UK have certain hairstyle? A. After school. B. In the World Cup years. C. On weekend nights. D. When they have no lessons. 49. Which of the following is TRUE according to the text? A. Students in Japan can go anywhere in the evening if the school doesn’t know. B. In British schools students can’t have strange hair. C. Students in the USA must wear indoor shoes at school because it can make them safe. D. Students in the UK don’t like the rules of their schools. 50 Which is the best title of the text? A. Strange Hair B. School Shoes C. School Clothes D. Interesting School Rules 【答案】46. B 47. B 48. B 49. C 50. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了不同国家的一些有趣的校规。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In many Japanese schools, students can’t go to the cinema, leave home in the evening or play computer games if the school doesn’t know.”可知，日本学生若未告知学校，晚上不能离开家。故选B。 【47题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Students can’t eat gum (口香糖) in school because it is hard to clean.”可知，美国学校禁止吃口香糖的原因是“口香糖很难被清理”。故选B。 【48题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Students can’t have strange hair in some British schools. But the students can have certain hairstyle (发型) in the World Cup years.”可知，英国学校规定，学生可在世界杯年份留特定发型。故选B。 【49题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In some schools, students must wear indoor (室内的) shoes at school every day. So the students can’t fall down, and they are safe on the floors.”可知，穿室内鞋是为防止滑倒和保证安全。故选C。 【50题详解】 最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了不同国家的一些有趣的校规，D选项适合作为文章标题。故选D。 B On Martin’s birthday, his father gives him a gift. His father says, “Son, it’s a magic book. But to find its magic, you’ll have to read it.” Martin doesn’t like reading. But he starts reading it because he likes things about magic. The next morning, his father asks him, “Have you found the magic key?” Martin looks through (浏览) the book, but there is no key. A little later, his younger sister asks him for the book to try reading it. After some days, she says, “I’ve found the key of the magic book!” That arouses (激起) Martin’s interest. And his father also encourages him to read it carefully. At first it is difficult but, little by little, he becomes more interested in the book. Suddenly, he finds that the book itself is the key of magic! With the key, Martin can travel in many books. And this realization sparks a lifelong love of reading in Martin. Would you like to find the key of magic in books too? Let’s read together! 51. When does Martin’s father give him a book? A. On Christmas Day. B. On World Book and Copyright Day. C. On his birthday. D. On New Year’s Day. 52. Martin can keep on reading the book because ________. A. His sister’s guide. B. He likes things about magic. C. His father encourages him to read it. D. All of the above. 53. What does “That” in the third paragraph refer to (指代)? A. The talk. B. His sister. C. The book. D. His father. 54. Is Martin the first to find the key of the magic book? A. Yes, he is. B. No, he isn’t. C. We don’t know. D. Martin’s sister. 55. What’s the best title of the passage? A. The birthday gift. B. The magic key. C. Martin’s dream. D. Martin and his father. 【答案】51. C 52. D 53. A 54. B 55. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了Martin在生日时收到父亲赠送的“魔法书”，通过阅读逐渐发现书中魔法的钥匙，最终爱上阅读的故事。 【51题详解】 细节理解题。根据“On Martin’s birthday, his father gives him a gift. His father says, ‘Son, it’s a magic book. But to find its magic, you’ll have to read it.’”可知，父亲是在Martin生日时送他书的。故选C。 【52题详解】 细节理解题。根据“he starts reading it because he likes things about magic”、“I’ve found the key of the magic book!”、“That arouses (激起) Martin’s interest.”和“his father also encourages him to read it”可知，Martin能继续读这本书是因为他妹妹的引导，他喜欢有关魔法的东西以及他的父亲鼓励他读这本书。故选D。 【53题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“she says, ‘I’ve found the key of the magic book!’”可知，由于妹妹说她找到了魔法钥匙，这引起了Martin的兴趣。“that”指代前文妹妹的话“I’ve found the key of the magic book!”，即与妹妹的谈话。故选A。 【54题详解】 细节理解题。根据“she says, ‘I’ve found the key of the magic book!’”可知，妹妹先找到钥匙，Martin并非第一人。故选B。 【55题详解】 最佳标题题。通读全文可知，全文围绕“魔法钥匙”展开，Martin通过阅读发现书本身就是魔法钥匙，且“魔法钥匙”贯穿故事核心。所以选项B“魔法钥匙”最适合当标题。故选B。 C Playing sports plays an important role in our daily life. However, some parents say their children don’t like sports. Why? Some children don’t like sports because they don’t know how to play them. If the children know the rules of a new sport, maybe they will like it. Taking PE classes at school is a good way to learn new sports. Another way is to watch TV about sports. Children can also read some books to learn new sports. While some other children don’t like playing sports because they are on a team and don’t have fun. For those children, it’s a good idea to talk with their teachers or parents. With their help, maybe the children will like playing sports again. There are many different kinds of sports, so a child should find the sports that suit (适合) him or her. If a child doesn’t like team sports, parents can ask him or her to try individual sports, such as swimming and running. Playing sports is a good form of exercise, and it can help children keep active and healthy. Of course, many non-sport activities can also keep children active, such as walking a dog, cleaning the room and watering the garden. What about you? Do you like playing sports? 56. If children don’t have fun on a team, what will they do? A. They will play sports with their parents. B. They will not like studying. C. They will not like playing sports. D. They will play sports alone. 57. According to this passage, which of the following tips can help children love sports? ①Make them practice hard. ②Help them understand the rules. ③Ask them to join a team. ④Let children choose sports that suit them. A. ②④ B. ①② C. ③④ D. ①③ 58. What does the underlined word “form” mean in the fourth paragraph? A. Hobby. B. Rule. C. Way. D. Interest. 59. Which of the following sports CANNOT be called the individual sport? A. Swimming. B. Running. C. Jumping. D. Playing soccer. 60. What is the writer’s idea about playing sports? A. It can be difficult for most children. B. It can keep children active and healthy. C. It can help children get good grades. D. It can make children tired but happy. 【答案】56. C 57. A 58. C 59. D 60. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讨论了儿童不喜欢运动的原因以及如何帮助他们爱上运动。 【56题详解】 细节理解题。根据“While some other children don’t like playing sports because they are on a team and don’t have fun.”可知，如果孩子们在一个团队中没有乐趣，也许他们不会喜欢运动。故选C。 【57题详解】 细节理解题。根据“If the children know the rules of a new sport, maybe they will like it.”和“There are many different kinds of sports, so a child should find the sports that suit him or her.”可知，帮助他们理解规则和让孩子们选择适合他们的运动能够帮助孩子热爱运动。故选A。 【58题详解】 词句猜测题。根据本句内容可知，做运动是一种好的锻炼方式。故form与way意思相近。故选C。 【59题详解】 细节理解题。根据“If a child doesn’t like team sports, parents can ask him or her to try individual sports, such as swimming and running.”可知，足球不属于个人运动。故选D。 【60题详解】 细节理解题。根据“… and it can help children keep active and healthy.”可知，作者认为运动能让孩子保持活力和健康。故选B。 五、短文还原(每小题1分，共5分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将其字母标号写在横线上。选项中有两项为多余选项。 What can you do to keep healthy? Perhaps for children, healthy eating is one of the most important things. ____61____ Having breakfast A good breakfast is very important to children. It’s necessary to have it in the morning. But some children don’t have breakfast, just because they want to sleep a little longer. ____62____ Having milk “My dream is that all the Chinese children can get half a kilogram of milk a day.” The former Chinese Premier Wen Jiabao said this during his visit to a milk farm. ____63____ It makes children grow stronger. It’s better for you to drink a glass of warm milk before you go to bed. That will help you have a good sleep. ____64____ Having healthy food is the most important. That means eating lots of different kinds of food, especially fruits and vegetables. Don’t eat too much chocolate or ice-cream. Some of you eat fast food, but in fact it is not good for your health. Try to eat healthy food as much as possible. Have healthy eating habits(习惯), ____65____. A. Milk is also very important to children’s health. B Let me share you some ways to do exercises. C. Here are some ideas about how to eat healthily. D. It’s very important to eat well for every meal. E. Remember that a good breakfast will help you study better. F. Having healthy food G. and you will have a strong body. 【答案】61. C 62. E 63. A 64. F 65. G 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章作用从吃早餐，喝牛奶和吃健康食品三个方面介绍了如果保持健康的方法。 【61题详解】 根据“Having breakfast”以及“Having milk”可知，后面是谈论几个有关健康饮食的方法，选项C“这里有一些关于如何健康饮食的想法”符合语境。故选C。 【62题详解】 根据“A good breakfast is very important to children.”可知，早餐对儿童很重要，选项E“记住，一顿好的早餐会帮助你更好地学习。”符合语境。故选E。 【63题详解】 根据“this during his visit to a milk farm.”可知空格处是谈论有关牛奶的，选项A“牛奶对儿童的健康也非常重要。”符合语境。故选A。 【64题详解】 根据“Having healthy food is the most important.”可知，此处谈论健康的食物，选项F“有健康的食物”符合语境。故选F。 【65题详解】 根据“Have healthy eating habits，”可知，此处是总结健康饮食的作用，选项G“这样你就会有一个强壮的身体。”符合语境。故选G。 第Ⅱ卷(非选择题 共40分) 六、词汇运用(每小题1分，共10分) 阅读下面的短文，用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 People say not many people can live up to 105. They often ask me how to keep ____66____ (health). I don’t think there is ____67____ (something) special. Everyone can live up to 105 if they eat healthy food and do some exercise. First of all, I eat very ____68____ (good). For breakfast, I often drink milk at about 7:00 a.m. every morning. Milk ____69____ (bring) me energy, so I never feel bad in the morning. I never eat junk food, because it’s ____70____ (real) unhealthy. I have some fruit and vegetables for lunch and dinner. I don’t always eat meat. And after ____71____ (meal), I usually have an apple or a banana. I do some exercise, too. I ____72____ (not think) I am too old to exercise. I play ping-pong or badminton for thirty minutes every day. I go to the gym ____73____ (two) a week. I don’t play mahjong. Sometimes I play chess with ____74____ (I) friends. I am 105 years old now, but I feel I am always young. Do you want ____75____ (be) young forever? I am sure you can if you have a good lifestyle! 【答案】66. healthy 67. anything 68. well 69. brings 70. really 71. meals 72. don’t think 73. twice 74. my 75. to be 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了一个105岁的老人是如何保持健康的。 【66题详解】 句意：他们经常问我怎样保持健康的。根据“People say not many people can live up to 105.”及提示词可知，此处表示人们经常询问我怎样保持健康。keep healthy“保持健康”。故填healthy。 【67题详解】 句意：我认为没有什么特别的。根据“don’t think”可知，该句为否定句，something一般用于肯定句；anything一般用于否定句和疑问句中。故填anything。 【68题详解】 句意：我吃得非常好。根据“eat”可知，此处用副词修饰动词eat。good“好的”，形容词，副词为well。故填well。 【69题详解】 句意：牛奶带给我能量。根据“Milk...me energy, so I never feel bad in the morning.”可知，我早上从不感觉糟糕是因为牛奶带给我能量。结合上下文可知，时态为一般现在时，Milk作主语，谓语动词用三单brings。故填brings。 【70题详解】 句意：我从来不吃垃圾食品，因为它很不健康。根据“unhealthy”及提示词可知，此处用副词修饰形容词。really“很；非常”，副词。故填really。 【71题详解】 句意：而且饭后，我通常吃一个苹果或一根香蕉。after后接名词，且根据上下文，此处指早/午/晚餐，需用复数形式meals泛指“饭后”。故填meals。 【72题详解】 句意：我认为我还没老到不能锻炼。根据“I...I am too old to exercise.”及提示词可知，此处表示我认为我还没太老到不能锻炼，且时态为一般现在时。主语I为第一人称，一般现在时否定形式为don’t think。故填don’t think。 【73题详解】 句意：我一周去两次健身房。根据“a week”及提示词，此处表示一周两次。twice a week“一周两次”。故填twice。 【74题详解】 句意：有时候我和我的朋友下象棋。根据“friends”和提示词可知，此处表示我的朋友，用形容词性物主代词修饰名词friends。I“我”，人称代词主格；my“我的”，形容词性物主代词，符合。故填my。 【75题详解】 句意：你想要永远年轻吗？根据“want”可知，此处考查固定搭配：want to do sth.“想要做某事”。故填to be。 七、英汉互译(每小题1分，共5分) 76. You can’t use your phone at school, because you need to focus on learning. ___________________________________ 【答案】你在学校不能使用手机，因为你需要专注于学习。 【解析】 【详解】根据英语提示可知，“You”是“你”，作主语；“can’t use your phone”是“不能使用你的手机”；“at school”是“在学校”，作状语；“because”是“因为”，引导原因状语从句；need to“需要”；“focus on learning”是“专注于学习”。故填：你在学校不能使用手机，因为你需要专注于学习。 77. Some tricks are difficult, but once you succeed, you feel great! ___________________________________ 【答案】有些技巧很难，但一旦你成功，就会感觉很棒！ 【解析】 【详解】该句为并列复合句，由but连接表转折。主语Some tricks“有些技巧”；difficult“困难的”；but“但是”，表转折；once“一旦”，引导条件状语从句；you“你”；succeed“成功；做成”；feel great“感觉很棒”。故填：有些技巧很难，但一旦你成功，就会感觉很棒！ 78. 让我们保护森林，不买象牙制品。 ______________________________________________________________ 【答案】Let’s protect the forest and not buy ivory products. 【解析】 【详解】结合题干可知，本句是祈使句。让我们：let’s；保护：protect；森林： forest；买：buy；象牙制品：ivory product，此处表示整体，需要用复数；let sb. do意为“让某人做某事”，let sb. not do意为“让某人不做某事”。故填Let’s protect the forest and not buy ivory products. 79. 我们作为一个团队，共同奋斗，荣辱与共。 ___________________________________ 【答案】We, as a team, strive together and share glory and shame. 【解析】 【详解】根据中文提示可知，“我们”是“we”，作主语；“作为一个团队”常用“as a team”，作状语；“共同奋斗”是“strive together”；“荣辱与共”常用“share glory and shame ”；主语“we”是第一人称复数，谓语动词用原形 。“as a team”作插入语，“strive together”和“share glory and shame”是并列的谓语动作，用“and”连接。故填We, as a team, strive together and share glory and shame. 80. 如果我们不吃早餐，很容易感到困倦和饥饿。 ___________________________________ 【答案】If we don’t have breakfast, it’s easy to feel sleepy and hungry. 【解析】 【详解】根据汉语提示可知，该句时态是一般现在时，“如果”是“if”，引导条件状语从句；“我们”是“we”，作从句主语；“不吃早餐”是“don’t have breakfast”；“很容易感到困倦和饥饿”是“it’s easy to feel sleepy and hungry”，其中“it”作形式主语，真正主语是动词不定式“to feel sleepy and hungry”；“困倦”是“sleepy”，“饥饿”是“hungry”，两者用“and”连接表并列。主句主语为形式主语“it”，谓语动词用“is”；从句主语“we”是第一人称复数，谓语动词用原形。故填If we don’t have breakfast, it’s easy to feel sleepy and hungry. 八、阅读表达(每小题1分，共5分) 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 There were two fish in a water basin (盆): a fat fish and a thin fish. The thin fish jumped out of the basin but fell onto the ground. The fat fish said, “We will become food anyway. Why jump out?” The thin fish answered, “I don’t know if I will live outside, but I won’t wait to be eaten!” It kept jumping toward a nearby pond. He hoped to survive (生存). Suddenly, ducks swam over. A small duck picked up the thin fish and played with it. The duck ran to the pond with the fish in its mouth. Other ducks fought for the thin fish. During the fight, the thin fish fell into the pond and became free! At the same time, a man cooked the fat fish into a delicious meal. The story tells us, when we are in trouble, we should do something to get out of it. 81. Where were the two fish at first? ___________________________________ 82. Why did the thin fish keep jumping toward the pond? ___________________________________ 83. Did the thin fish get into the pond in the end? ___________________________________ 84. Which fish became food? ___________________________________ 85. What does the story tell us? ___________________________________ 【答案】81. In a water basin. 82. Because it hoped to survive. 83. Yes, it did. 84. The fat fish. 85. When we are in trouble, we should do something to get out of it. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了水盆里的两条鱼的故事，一条瘦鱼努力跳出困境最终获得自由，另一条胖鱼等待被吃掉，借此告诉我们遇到困难时要采取行动摆脱困境的道理。 【81题详解】 根据“There were two fish in a water basin: a fat fish and a thin fish.”可知，这两条鱼最初在一个水盆里，故填In a water basin. 【82题详解】 根据“It kept jumping toward a nearby pond. He hoped to survive.”可知，瘦鱼一直朝着池塘跳是因为它希望能生存下来，故填Because it hoped to survive. 【83题详解】 根据“During the fight, the thin fish fell into the pond and became free!”可知，瘦鱼最后进入了池塘，故填Yes, it did. 【84题详解】 根据“At the same time, a man cooked the fat fish into a delicious meal.”可知，胖鱼变成了食物，故填The fat fish. 【85题详解】 根据“The story tells us, when we are in trouble, we should do something to get out of it.”可知，这个故事告诉我们，当我们遇到困难时，应该采取行动摆脱困境，故填When we are in trouble, we should do something to get out of it. 九、书面表达(共2小题，计20分) (一)小作文(5分) 86. 根据表格内容，写一下Tom的日程安排（五个句子）。 Adverbs of frequency Tom’s activities Time 100% busy all day 90% badminton after school 40% chess on weekends 5% violin / 0% shopping / _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Tom is busy all day. He usually plays badminton after school. He sometimes plays chess on weekends. He seldom plays the violin. He never goes shopping. 【解析】 【详解】［总体分析］ ①题材：本文是一篇小作文。 ②时态：主要使用“一般现在时”。 ③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏信息，注意语法拼写和句子数量的要求。 ［写作步骤］ 根据表格内容，按照频率写清楚日常的活动。 ［亮点词汇］ ①be busy 忙碌的 ②on weekends 周末 ③seldom 很少 ［高分句型］ He usually plays badminton after school.（使用了时间状语after school） (二)大作文(15分) 87. My Family Rules for a Healthy Life 要求： 1.用英语写一篇短文，介绍你家庭中的规则。 2.包含以下内容： ·你家有哪些与运动相关的规则？ (如：每天锻炼、周末户外活动等) ·你家如何保持健康饮食？ (如：多吃蔬菜、少喝饮料等) ·这些规则为什么重要？遵守后有什么好处？ 3.词数：70词左右。 提示词(可选使用)：exercise, play sports, eat vegetables, junk food, energy, strong ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My Family Rules for a Healthy Life In my family, we have some rules to stay healthy. First, we exercise every day, like jogging or playing badminton. On weekends, we often go hiking or play sports together. For meals, we eat vegetables and fruit regularly, and we avoid junk food and sugary drinks. My mom cooks balanced meals with less oil and salt. These rules help us stay strong and full of energy. They also keep us from getting sick easily. By following them, our whole family feels happier and healthier! 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇说明文，为材料作文； ② 时态：全文使用一般现在时； ③ 提示：作文需完整包含了题目要求的运动规则、饮食规则和重要性三个要点。 [写作步骤] 第一步：开篇点题，说明家庭有健康规则； 第二步：具体描述运动规则和饮食规则； 第三步：总结规则的重要性和好处。 [亮点词汇] ① stay healthy 保持健康 ② avoid junk food 避免垃圾食品 ③ balanced meals 均衡饮食 ④ full of energy 精力充沛 [高分句型] For meals, we eat vegetables and fruit regularly, and we avoid junk food and sugary drinks.（and并列句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024~2025学年度第二学期期中教学质量检测 七年级英语试题(A) 温馨提示： 1.本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，共10页。满分120分。考试用时120分钟。 2.答卷前，考生务必用黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、座号填写在试题卷和答题卡规定的位置。 3.第Ⅰ卷每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。答案不能答在试题卷上。第Ⅱ卷必须用黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应的位置，答在试题卷上的无效；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。 第Ⅰ卷(选择题 共80分) 一、听力选择(每小题1分，共20分) A.录音中有五个句子，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出合适的应答语。 1. 此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Tigers B. Lions C. Elephants 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. No, you can’t. B. Here they are. C. They’re cute. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes, please. B. Sorry, I won’t do like that. C. No, we can’t. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes, please. B. Yes, I would. C. Coffee, please. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Good idea. B. You’re right. C. You’re welcome. B.录音中有五组短对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。 6. What is the girl’s hobby? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 7. What pet does Leo have? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 8. Where are the two speakers? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In the library. B. In the restaurant. C. In the hospital. 9. What does Rick have to do at weekends? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Practise the guitar. B. Practise the violin. C. Practise the piano. 10. When does the store open? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At 8:00. B. At 8:30. C. At 9:30. C.录音中有两段长对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。 听对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. When does Mary have to stay at home? A. On Saturday mornings. B. On school nights. C. On Sunday afternoons. 12. What can Mary do on Saturday mornings? A. Go shopping. B. Watch TV. C. Go to the park. 听对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. How does Grace feel? A. Worried. B. Excited. C. Tired. 14. What food does Grace like eating? A. Sandwiches. B. Hamburgers C. Cakes. 15. How long should Grace take exercise every day? A. For 30 minutes. B. For 45 minutes. C. For 60 minutes. D. 录音中有一篇短文和五个问题，听短文和问题两遍后，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. How long is the library open? A. For ten hours. B. For eleven hours. C. For twelve hours. 17. How often does Linda go to the library? A. Twice a week. B. Once a month. C. Twice a month. 18. How many books does Linda borrow every time? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 19. Where can Linda put her bag? A. On the table in the hall. B. On the desk in the hall. C. In the hallway. 20. What is the library’s phone number? A. 297-5237. B. 279-5237. C. 397-5237. 二、单项选择(每小题1分，共15分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21. There is ________ elephant in the zoo and ________ elephant is from Africa. A. a; the B. an; a C. the; the D. an; the 22. Which letter group has a different sound from the others? A. boxes B. grades C. watches D. buses 23. Penguins can’t fly ________ other birds. I especially like ________ they walk. A. like; what B. like; how C. alike; when D. as; where 24. —No talking, please. It’s too ________. —Sorry, we’ll have a discussion outside right now. A. lucky B. quiet C. dirty D. noisy 25. You can’t ________ the queue when you are waiting for the bus. A. cut B. jump C. take D. get 26. ________ carefully when you cross the road. A. Look B. Looking C. To look D. Looks 27. I have ________ rules to follow and ________ homework to do. It’s terrible. A. too many; too many B. too much; too many C. too many; too much D. too much; too much 28. Which letter group has a different sound from the others? A. wear B. bear C. near D. pear 29. We should read a(n) ______ before ordering food in a restaurant. A. menu B. article C. notice D. rule 30. David has _____________ friends in this city, so he often stays at home and has nobody to play with. A. a few B. few C. little D. a little 31. There is a lot of ______ and three ______ on the table in the kitchen. A. bean; beef B. potatoes; tomatoes C. salt; chicken D. sugar; carrots 32. The hair band can’t belong to_________. _________ is in her school bag. A. her; Hers B. her; Her C. hers; Hers D. hers; Her 33. The restaurant ________ delicious food, so many people have meals there every day. A. guesses B. serves C. treats D. gives 34. —My parents will take me to have western food this Sunday evening. —________. A. Lucky you B. Thank you C. Good idea D. Not really 35. —Should I read English every morning to learn English well? —Of course. _______ A. It’s never too old to learn. B. A little learning is a dangerous thing. C. Practice makes perfect. D. All things are difficult before they’re easy. 三、完形填空(每小题1分，共10分) 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文中相应空白处的最佳答案。 Spending time together is a great way to make family members much closer. And it is very relaxing and happy to talk and laugh with each other. Here are some ideas for enjoying the ____36____ at home. Do some home activities Home activities are enjoyable for a family. This can be as ____37____ as watering the flowers together, or as hard as planting trees in the yard or building houses ____38____ animals. These activities can make a lot of sweet family memories (回忆). And children can ____39____ a lot from these activities. Prepare a meal together When Mum or Dad is in the ____40____ preparing the meal for the family, everyone tries their best to help. This ____41____ activity brings all family members together. It’s meaningful because everyone may think that they are ____42____ to the whole family. Have a game night Choose one night a week as the “game night”. Prepare your favorite game ____43____ start the night. You can also play some ____44____ to help you feel more relaxed. It’s very comfortable to sit around a _____45_____ with your family, playing, laughing and talking. 36. A. work B. time C. housework D. meals 37. A. difficult B. healthy C. easy D. interesting 38. A. for B. with C. about D. in 39. A. teach B. give C. make D. learn 40. A. study B. living room C. kitchen D. bedroom 41. A. school B. family C. class D. sports 42. A. different B. traditional C. exciting D. important 43. A. and B. but C. because D. or 44. A. books B. juice C. music D. news 45. A. city B. car C. box D. table 四、阅读理解(每小题2分，共30分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能正确回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。 A Every school has its rules. Here are some school rules. Japanese rules Most Japanese schools ask the students to wear school clothes. In many Japanese schools, students can’t go to the cinema, leave home in the evening or play computer games if the school doesn’t know. Different shoes in the USA In some schools, students must wear indoor (室内的) shoes at school every day. So the students can’t fall down, and they are safe on the floors. Students can’t eat gum (口香糖) in school because it is hard to clean. No strange (奇怪的) hair in the UK Students can’t have strange hair in some British schools. But the students can have certain hairstyle (发型) in the World Cup years. 46. In which country, the students can’t leave home in the evening if they don’t tell their schools? A. China. B. Japan. C. The UK. D. The USA. 47. Why can’t the students eat gum at school in the USA? A. It is not safe. B. It’s hard to clean. C. They have no time. D. They aren’t cheap. 48. When can the students in the UK have certain hairstyle? A. After school. B. In the World Cup years. C. On weekend nights. D. When they have no lessons. 49. Which of the following is TRUE according to the text? A. Students in Japan can go anywhere in the evening if the school doesn’t know. B. In British schools students can’t have strange hair. C. Students in the USA must wear indoor shoes at school because it can make them safe. D. Students in the UK don’t like the rules of their schools. 50. Which is the best title of the text? A. Strange Hair B. School Shoes C. School Clothes D. Interesting School Rules B On Martin’s birthday, his father gives him a gift. His father says, “Son, it’s a magic book. But to find its magic, you’ll have to read it.” Martin doesn’t like reading. But he starts reading it because he likes things about magic. The next morning, his father asks him, “Have you found the magic key?” Martin looks through (浏览) the book, but there is no key. A little later, his younger sister asks him for the book to try reading it. After some days, she says, “I’ve found the key of the magic book!” That arouses (激起) Martin’s interest. And his father also encourages him to read it carefully. At first it is difficult, but, little by little, he becomes more interested in the book. Suddenly, he finds that the book itself is the key of magic! With the key, Martin can travel in many books. And this realization sparks a lifelong love of reading in Martin. Would you like to find the key of magic in books too? Let’s read together! 51. When does Martin’s father give him a book? A. On Christmas Day. B. On World Book and Copyright Day. C. On his birthday. D. On New Year’s Day. 52. Martin can keep on reading the book because ________. A. His sister’s guide. B. He likes things about magic. C. His father encourages him to read it. D. All of the above. 53. What does “That” in the third paragraph refer to (指代)? A. The talk. B. His sister. C. The book. D. His father. 54. Is Martin the first to find the key of the magic book? A. Yes, he is. B. No, he isn’t. C. We don’t know. D. Martin’s sister. 55. What’s the best title of the passage? A. The birthday gift. B. The magic key. C. Martin’s dream. D. Martin and his father. C Playing sports plays an important role in our daily life. However some parents say their children don’t like sports. Why? Some children don’t like sports because they don’t know how to play them. If the children know the rules of a new sport, maybe they will like it. Taking PE classes at school is a good way to learn new sports. Another way is to watch TV about sports. Children can also read some books to learn new sports. While some other children don’t like playing sports because they are on a team and don’t have fun. For those children, it’s a good idea to talk with their teachers or parents. With their help, maybe the children will like playing sports again. There are many different kinds of sports, so a child should find the sports that suit (适合) him or her. If a child doesn’t like team sports, parents can ask him or her to try individual sports, such as swimming and running. Playing sports is a good form of exercise, and it can help children keep active and healthy. Of course, many non-sport activities can also keep children active, such as walking a dog, cleaning the room and watering the garden. What about you? Do you like playing sports? 56. If children don’t have fun on a team, what will they do? A. They will play sports with their parents. B. They will not like studying. C. They will not like playing sports. D. They will play sports alone. 57. According to this passage, which of the following tips can help children love sports? ①Make them practice hard. ②Help them understand the rules. ③Ask them to join a team. ④Let children choose sports that suit them. A. ②④ B. ①② C. ③④ D. ①③ 58. What does the underlined word “form” mean in the fourth paragraph? A. Hobby. B. Rule. C. Way. D. Interest. 59. Which of the following sports CANNOT be called the individual sport? A. Swimming. B. Running. C. Jumping. D. Playing soccer. 60. What is the writer’s idea about playing sports? A. It can be difficult for most children. B. It can keep children active and healthy. C. It can help children get good grades. D. It can make children tired but happy. 五、短文还原(每小题1分，共5分) 根据短文内容，从短文后选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将其字母标号写在横线上。选项中有两项为多余选项。 What can you do to keep healthy? Perhaps for children, healthy eating is one of the most important things. ____61____ Having breakfast A good breakfast is very important to children. It’s necessary to have it in the morning. But some children don’t have breakfast, just because they want to sleep a little longer. ____62____ Having milk “My dream is that all the Chinese children can get half a kilogram of milk a day.” The former Chinese Premier Wen Jiabao said this during his visit to a milk farm. ____63____ It makes children grow stronger. It’s better for you to drink a glass of warm milk before you go to bed. That will help you have a good sleep. ____64____ Having healthy food is the most important. That means eating lots of different kinds of food, especially fruits and vegetables. Don’t eat too much chocolate or ice-cream. Some of you eat fast food, but in fact it is not good for your health. Try to eat healthy food as much as possible. Have healthy eating habits(习惯), ____65____. A. Milk is also very important to children’s health. B. Let me share you some ways to do exercises. C. Here are some ideas about how to eat healthily. D. It’s very important to eat well for every meal. E. Remember that a good breakfast will help you study better. F. Having healthy food G. and you will have a strong body. 第Ⅱ卷(非选择题 共40分) 六、词汇运用(每小题1分，共10分) 阅读下面的短文，用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 People say not many people can live up to 105 They often ask me how to keep ____66____ (health). I don’t think there is ____67____ (something) special. Everyone can live up to 105 if they eat healthy food and do some exercise. First of all, I eat very ____68____ (good). For breakfast, I often drink milk at about 7:00 a.m. every morning. Milk ____69____ (bring) me energy, so I never feel bad in the morning. I never eat junk food, because it’s ____70____ (real) unhealthy. I have some fruit and vegetables for lunch and dinner. I don’t always eat meat. And after ____71____ (meal), I usually have an apple or a banana. I do some exercise, too. I ____72____ (not think) I am too old to exercise. I play ping-pong or badminton for thirty minutes every day. I go to the gym ____73____ (two) a week. I don’t play mahjong. Sometimes I play chess with ____74____ (I) friends. I am 105 years old now, but I feel I am always young. Do you want ____75____ (be) young forever? I am sure you can if you have a good lifestyle! 七、英汉互译(每小题1分，共5分) 76. You can’t use your phone at school, because you need to focus on learning. ___________________________________ 77. Some tricks are difficult, but once you succeed, you feel great! ___________________________________ 78. 让我们保护森林，不买象牙制品。 ______________________________________________________________ 79. 我们作为一个团队，共同奋斗，荣辱与共。 ___________________________________ 80. 如果我们不吃早餐，很容易感到困倦和饥饿。 ___________________________________ 八、阅读表达(每小题1分，共5分) 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 There were two fish in a water basin (盆): a fat fish and a thin fish. The thin fish jumped out of the basin but fell onto the ground. The fat fish said, “We will become food anyway. Why jump out?” The thin fish answered, “I don’t know if I will live outside, but I won’t wait to be eaten!” It kept jumping toward a nearby pond. He hoped to survive (生存). Suddenly, ducks swam over. A small duck picked up the thin fish and played with it. The duck ran to the pond with the fish in its mouth. Other ducks fought for the thin fish. During the fight, the thin fish fell into the pond and became free! At the same time, a man cooked the fat fish into a delicious meal. The story tells us, when we are in trouble, we should do something to get out of it. 81. Where were the two fish at first? ___________________________________ 82. Why did the thin fish keep jumping toward the pond? ___________________________________ 83. Did the thin fish get into the pond in the end? ___________________________________ 84. Which fish became food? ___________________________________ 85. What does the story tell us? ___________________________________ 九、书面表达(共2小题，计20分) (一)小作文(5分) 86. 根据表格内容，写一下Tom的日程安排（五个句子）。 Adverbs of frequency Tom’s activities Time 100% busy all day 90% badminton after school 40% chess on weekends 5% violin / 0% shopping / _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ (二)大作文(15分) 87. My Family Rules for a Healthy Life 要求： 1.用英语写一篇短文，介绍你家庭中的规则。 2.包含以下内容： ·你家有哪些与运动相关的规则？ (如：每天锻炼、周末户外活动等) ·你家如何保持健康饮食？ (如：多吃蔬菜、少喝饮料等) ·这些规则为什么重要？遵守后有什么好处？ 3.词数：70词左右。 提示词(可选使用)：exercise play sports, eat vegetables, junk food, energy, strong ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$