UNIT 5 Section 4 Using Language-【创新教程】2025-2026学年高中英语选择性必修第二册五维课堂Word课时作业（人教版2019）

[基础达标] Ⅰ.单词拼写 1．If you are in the event of getting trapped in ruins during an earthquake，don't 　p________　. 2．When you 　b________　， you lose blood from your body as a result of injury or illness. 3．Rubin suffered a right　________　(脚踝)sprain when she fell off the stairs. 4．Marie held the baby　________　(紧紧地)in her arms. 5．I'm sorry to　________　(打断)you，but there is something important I have to tell you. 6．When the fire broke out in the shop，people ran for the exits，　________　(尖叫)in fear. 7．No argument can　________　(证明……有道理)a war，for once the gun goes off，there is no winner. 8．We are concerned about child　________　(福利)． 9．Peter has earned not only the trust of his　________　(同事的)workers but also that of his boss. 10．The way that I thought of to solve this problem proves to be　________　(切实可行的)． 答案：1.panic　2.bleed　3.ankle　4.tightly 5．interrupt　6.screaming　7.justify　8.welfare　9.fellow　10.practical Ⅱ.短语选填 help sb.to one's feet；face up；out of shape；sleep in；force out；push up；sum up；be concerned about；go off；keep fit 1．A very loud security alarm immediately　________　just now. 2．He　________　his children's relationship with other students in the school，so he often calls the teachers. 3．Will you please　________　your views in a few words now? 4．To　________　，we often take part in physical exercise. 5．Yesterday，few students turned up in the morning，because most　________　. 6．After years of eating excessively，he was terribly　________　. 7．Under those circumstances he had no choice but to 　________　to challenge bravely. 8．If they　________　me　________　，I'll be homeless. 9．That growing demand will naturally　________　prices over the long term. 10．Luckily，the parents rushed out and　________　the boy　________　 immediately. 答案：1.went off　2.is concerned about 3．sum up　4.keep fit　5.slept in　6.out of shape　7.face up　8.force，out　9.push up　10.helped，to his feet Ⅲ.语法填空 1．He caught my hand and held it　________　(tight)． 2．Meteorology is a very　________　(practice)science because everyone is concerned about the weather. 3．He　________　(grab)her arm and pulled her out of the path of the car. 4．He　________　(desperate)saw her disappear into the crowd. 5．Each year，more than 2,800 people，mostly children，choke 　________　death. 6．She has kept up physical training for several years without 　________　(interrupt)． 7．All the young soldiers are ready to　________　(blood)for the country. 8．I still remember that he left Beijing on a 　________　(fog)morning. 9．The work was done　________　(manual)，not by a machine. 10．I have to figure out its meaning 　________　the help of an English translation. 答案：1.tightly　2.practical　3.grabbed 4．desperately　5.to　6.interruption　7.bleed 8．foggy　9.manually　10.with Ⅳ.课文语法填空 Seeing a fellow diner in the restaurant choking, Chen Wei rushed over　____1____　(offer) some help.By doing the Heimlich manoeuvre, the food was　____2____　(immediate) forced out and the victim began to breathe again. The Heimlich manoeuvre，　____3____　was created by an American doctor, Henry Heimlich in 1974, has saved many people's lives since its invention because it is quick，　____4____　(practice) and easy to perform.You can do as follows.First，stand behind the victim and wrap your　____5____　(arm) around his waist.Then make　____6____　fist with one hand and place it in the upper part of the victim's stomach.Next, grab　____7____　(you) fist with your other hand tightly and push up and into his stomach in one motion.Continue doing this until the obstruction　____8____　(force) out. In spite of its advantages，　____9____　 (do) the Heimlich manoeuvre on a child is not recommended, for you may hurt him.Instead, you can lay the child face down on your lap with the head lower than the rest of his body and then slap him 　____10____　the upper back slightly until he is all right. 答案：1.to offer　2.immediately　3.which 4．practical　5.arms　6.a　7.your　8.is forced　9.doing　10.on [能力提升] Ⅰ.阅读理解 Bethany Simpson，a pupil at St Columb Major Academy，Cornwall，bravely stepped in when her stepfather Robert Hoskins stopped breathing on March 15.She delivered CPR(心肺复苏术)before the ambulance arrived. Bethany's mother Jane and Robert were watching TV in bed when both of them had fallen asleep，but Jane woke up and noticed Robert's breathing had become weak and hard.Jane quickly called 911 and followed the operator's advice，including moving him onto his side to make him more comfortable.But when Robert stopped breathing completely and the operator told her to give CPR，Jane completely froze. “I panicked(恐慌) and said，‘I can't do it’”，said Jane.“Fortunately，Bethany heard me scream，came into the bedroom and said，‘It's OK，Mum.I know what to do.’She was so confident and took charge.”Bethany performed CPR that kept Robert alive. Robert，who is now recovering at home，said，“I would just like to sincerely thank St John Ambulance for teaching the children first aid.If it wasn't for them and Bethany，I wouldn't be here.”The ten­year­old girl said she didn't believe she was a heroine.“I'm just glad my dad is still here，”she added. Both Robert and Jane believe the government should ask all schools to teach first aid.“This incident just shows why it's important to teach everyone first aid—especially in schools，”said Jane.“Without my daughter and the training St John Ambulance gave her，Robert would be dead and I would be heartbroken.I'm so proud of Bethany and so grateful.” 1．When the operator told Jane to give CPR，she　________　. A．followed the advice B．called an ambulance C．didn't know what to do D．asked her daughter for help 2．What can we infer about Bethany? A．She had trouble performing CPR. B．She hadn't learned CPR before the incident. C．She was taught how to perform CPR by phone. D．She had some knowledge of CPR before the incident. 3．What did Jane learn from the incident? A．It's easy for one to master first aid. B．First aid is especially useful to kids. C．Everyone should be equipped with first aid knowledge. D．Children should be taught first aid as early as possible. [语篇导读]　这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了Robert突然停止呼吸，操作员让Jane为Robert作心肺复苏时，她不知道要做什么，Jane十岁的女儿Bethany自告奋勇为Robert作心肺复苏。最终，Robert得救了。从这次事故中，Jane明白了每个人都应该用急救知识来武装自己。 1．C　[细节理解题。答案定位在第二段But when Robert stopped breathing completely and the operator told her to give CPR，Jane completely froze.以及第三段“I panicked(恐慌)and said‘I can't do it’，”said Jane.可知当操作员让Jane为Robert作心肺复苏时，她不知道要做什么，故选C。] 2．D　[推理判断题。答案定位在第三段“Fortunately，Bethany heard me scream，came into the bedroom and said‘it's OK，Mum.I know what to do.’She was so confident and took charge.”Bethany performed CPR that kept Robert alive.可知Bethany如此自信，由此推断出Bethany在这次事故之前，就掌握有一些心肺复苏的知识，故选D。] 3．C　[细节理解题。答案定位在最后一段Both Robert and Jane believe the government should ask all schools to teach first aid.“This incident just shows why it's important to teach everyone first aid—especially in schools，”said Jane.可知从这次事故中，Jane明白了每个人都应该用急救知识来武装自己，故选C。] Ⅱ.语法填空 CPR is an effective form of first aid 　____1____　(give) to the victim whose heart stops. Doing it can increase the chance of the victim's　____2____　(survive)．So knowing CPR can be a real lifesaver. How to give CPR? There are　____3____　(simple) three steps.Firstly, roll the victim onto his back and do chest compressions.　____4____　this way, it keeps blood flowing to the brain, heart and other organs.To perform chest compressions, place one hand over 　____5____　other and press firmly on the victim's chest many times in a row，　____6____　(push)at least 2 inches deep on every compression.Then after compressions　____7____　(complete)，check the air way 　____8____　(see) whether the person is breathing. If not, perform mouth­to­mouth rescue breathing，　____9____　helps to move the oxygen down into the victim's lungs. And the chest compression should start again right after the two breaths are given. Learn CPR, for you never know when you might need it.And 　____10____　feels good to know that you could help in case of emergency. 　答案：1.given　2.survival　3.simply　4.In 5．the　6.pushing　7.are completed　8.to see 9．which　10.it 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$