UNIT 2 Section 2 Reading and Thinking(Ⅱ)-【创新教程】2025-2026学年高中英语选择性必修第二册五维课堂同步Word教案（人教版2019）

Section Ⅱ　Reading and Thinking(Ⅱ) [重点单词] 1．　complex　 adj.复杂的；难懂的；复合的 2．　recall　 vt.&vi.记起；回想起 3．　comfort　 n．安慰；令人感到安慰的人或事物；舒服；安逸vt.安慰；抚慰 4．　cite　 vt.引用；引述 5．　presentation　 n．报告；陈述；出示；拿出 6．　engage　 vi.参加；参与(活动) vt.吸引(注意力，兴趣) 7．　involve　 vt.包含；需要；涉及；影响；(使)参加 8．　messenger　 n．送信人；信使 9．　edition　 n．一份；一期；一辑；版次 10．　qualify　 vt.&vi.(使)具备资格，(使)合格→　qualification　 n．资格；学历→　qualified　 adj.合格的 11．　ambition　 n．追求的目标；夙愿；野心；抱负→　ambitious　 adj 有野心的；有雄心的 12．　adaptation　 n．适应；改编本→　adapt　 v．改变的适应，改编 13．　participate　 vi.参加；参与→　participation　 n．参加；参与 [重点短语] 1．　speak_up　 大声点说；明确表态 2．　feel_at_home　 舒适自在；不拘束 3．　engage_in　 (使)从事；参与 4．　get_involved_in　 参与；卷入；与……有关联 5．　set_up　 设立；成立 6．　be_familiar_with　 对……熟悉 7．　be_keen_to_do_sth.　 急欲；渴望做…… [重点句式] 1．It was the first time that she had left China. [句式分析]　“It is/was the first/second/...time(that)．..”句型 试译：　这是她第一次离开中国。　 2．The first time(that) she had to write an essay，her tutor explained that... [句式分析]　the first time (that)名词短语，作连词，引导时间状语从句。 试译：　她第一次写论文时，导师跟她解释说……　 [词汇精讲] 1．(教材P14)Xie Lie is studying for a business qualification at a university in China and has come to our university on a year­long exchange programme. 谢蕾在中国的一所大学学习，以获得工商管理资格，她来我校进行为期一年的交流项目。 qualification n．[C，usually pl.]资格，资历；学历 ◆[佳句感知] He has qualifications for teaching English.＝He has qualifications to teach English. 他有教英语的资格。 [归纳拓展]　qualify vi.合格，取得资格(或学历)vt.使合格，使具备资格 qualify as...取得……资格 qualify sb.for...使某人能胜任…… qualify sb.to do...使某人有资格做…… qualified adj.具备……的资历/学历；具备……的知识/技能，符合资格 be (highly/well)qualified for(高度/完全)具备……的资格 be qualified to do sth.有资格做某事 ◆[即学即练] [语法填空] ①There is no doubt that he has qualifications 　to_do　 (do)the work. ②He's been informed that he doesn't qualify 　for　 the scholarship because of his academic background. ③Just tell Mike whoever has a good knowledge of physics and history is 　qualified　 (qualify)for the position. [一句多译] 那位求职者没有资格做这份工作，因为他没有这项工作所需的相关经验。 ④That job applicant has 　no_qualifications_for/for_doing/to_do_the_job　 as he doesn't have the relevant experience required for the job.(qualification) ⑤That job applicant is 　not_qualified_for/to_do_the_job　 as he doesn't have the relevant experience required for the job.(qualified) 2．(教材P14)My ambition is to set up a business in China after graduation. 我的愿望是毕业后在中国创业。 (1)ambition n．追求的目标，夙愿，理想；雄心，野心，抱负 ◆[佳句感知] Having equipped himself with enough knowledge and skills，he thinks it is time to achieve his ambition. 具备了足够的知识和技能后，他认为到了实现自己理想的时候了。 [归纳拓展] achieve/realize one's ambition实现某人的理想 an ambition to do sth./of doing sth. 想做某事的愿望 ambitious adj.有抱负的，有野心的，雄心勃勃的 be ambitious for...渴望获得…… be ambitious to do sth.渴望做某事 ◆[即学即练] [语法填空] ①My son has an ambition 　of　 being a football player. ②His elder brother is an 　ambitious　 (ambition)man with a strong personality. [翻译句子] ③他的理想是成为一名世界闻名的钢琴家。 　His_ambition_is_to_become_a_worldfamous_pianist.　 ④如果你想实现你的理想，你必须努力工作，做好充分的准备。 If_you_want_to_achieve/realize_your_ambition，you_must_work_hard_and_get fully_prepared.　 (2)set up 开办，建立，创建，设立，安排 ◆[佳句感知] ①The man with great ambition aimed to set up his own business someday. 这个有雄心壮志的人立志有一天要开办自己的公司。 ②I bought everything I needed for the doghouse.I just need to find the time to set it up. 我买了狗舍需要的所有东西，我只需要找时间把它建好。 ③Can you give me a call on Friday to set up a time for the trip? 你可以在周五给我打个电话以便确定旅行的日期吗？ ◆[即学即练] [判断下列句子中set up的含义] ①Alice Moore is a teenager entrepreneur(创业者)，who in May 2015 set up her business AilieCandy.　开办，创建　 ②His secretary has set up a meeting for Friday to discuss the quality problems in their new products.　安排　 ③They've set up roadblocks around the city.　建起，设立　 3．(教材P14)Although some foreign students live in campus accommodation，Xie Lei chose to live with a host family，who can help with her adaptation to the new culture. 一些外国留学生住在学校宿舍，但谢蕾选择与寄宿家庭一起生活，他们可以帮助她适应新的文化。 adaptation n．[U]适应　[C]改编本 ◆[佳句感知] (1)She made adaptation to the environment here，which made her parents delighted. 她适应了这里的环境，这让她的父母很高兴。 (2)This musical play was based on an adaptation of a famous book. 这部音乐剧是根据一本著名的书作改编而成的。 [归纳拓展]　adapt vi.&vt.适应(新情况) vt.改编，改写 adapt to 适应…… adapt oneself to...使……适应…… adapt A for B 把A改编为B adapt A from B把B改编成A adaptable adj.能适应的，有适应能力的 ◆[即学即练] [语法填空] ①Disney has picked the Chinese actress Liu Yifei to play Mulan in a film.The 　adaptation　 (adapt)of the cartoon movie tells a story of the well­known Chinese heroine Hua Mulan. ②It was the culture，rather than the language，　that　 made it hard for him to adapt 　to　 the new environment abroad. ③The director was fully convinced that this moving story，if adapted 　for　 a film，would be a hit. ④The catfish is 　adaptable　 (adapt)to a wide range of water conditions. 4．(教材P14)When I miss home，I feel comforted to have a second family. 想家的时候，我为自己又拥有一个家庭而感到安慰。 comfort vt.安慰，抚慰 n．[U]舒适；安慰[C]令人感到安慰的人/事物 ◆[佳句感知] (1)I failed my exam yesterday.My teacher comforted me，saying，“Don't worry.You can do better next time.” 昨天我考试失利了。我的老师安慰我说：“别担心，下次你会做得更好。” (2)We find comfort in giving care and receiving care in return. 我们在给予照顾和得到照顾作为回报中找到安慰。 [归纳拓展]　comfort zone舒适区 in comfort舒适地 It is a comfort to do...做……是件令人安慰的事。 comfortable adj.使人舒适的，安逸的 comfortably adv.舒服地，安逸地 uncomfortable adj.令人不舒服的，不自在的 ◆[即学即练] [语法填空] ①These comfortable chairs will enable the audience to sit 　in　 comfort while watching the shows. ②I would like to rent a house—clean，　comfortable　 (comfort)and above all，in a quiet place. ③You may feel a little 　uncomfortable　 (comfort)for a few days after the operation.But don't worry.You'll recover soon. [翻译句子] ④我们应该走出舒适区，尝试新事物。 　We_should_walk_out_of_our_comfort_zone_and_try_new_things.　 5．(教材P15)Xie Lei also found many courses included students' participation in class as part of the final result. 谢蕾还发现，很多课程都把学生的课堂参与作为最终成绩的一部分。 participation n．[U]参加；参与 ◆[佳句感知] (1)Last spring，I was lucky enough to be chosen to participate in a cultural exchange program. 去年春天我非常幸运，被选中参加了一个文化交流项目。 (2)A leg injury is preventing him from participation in the competition. 脚部受伤使他不能参加比赛。 ◆[即学即练] [语法填空] ①The headmaster encouraged us to participate 　in　 various after­school activities to enrich our school life. ②I was lucky enough to study there as an exchange student，which allowed me 　to_improve　 (improve)my language skills and find out more about the local culture.It was my active 　participation　 (participate)that helped me make friends in a foreign country. ③All the 　participants　 (participate)in the debate will have an opportunity to speak. 6．(教材P15)Students need to generate ideas，offer examples，apply concepts，and raise questions，as well as give presentations. 学生需要产生想法、提供实例、运用概念、提出问题以及进行陈述。 presentation n．[C]报告，(新产品的)介绍，(观点的)陈述，说明 [U]颁发，提交 ◆[佳句感知] (1)The speaker gave an interesting presentation on urban transport. 演讲者就城市交通进行了有趣的陈述。 (2)The presentation of prizes began after the speeches. 讲话结束后就开始颁奖了。 [归纳拓展]　present/prI'zent/vt.授予，颁发，赠送；提交；阐述 present sth.to sb./sth.向某人提交某物；把某物授予/颁给/赠给某人/某物 present sb.with sth.把某物授予/颁给/赠给某人 ◆[即学即练] [判断下列句子中presentation的含义] ①Jenny's retiring and I think there's going to be a small presentation this afternoon.　报告，陈述　 ②Graduates must be in full academic dress at the presentation of certificates.　颁发　 [语法填空] ③John，you are asked to give a 　presentation　 (present) of our product at tomorrow's meeting. ④We presented small gifts 　to　 all the guests.Some of the ladies were also presented 　with　 flowers. 7．(教材P15)Now halfway through her exchange year，Xie Lei feels much more at home in the UK.现在一年的交流期已经过去了一半，谢蕾觉得在英国更自在了。 feel at home舒服自在；不拘束 ◆[佳句感知] The warm atmosphere makes the customers feel at home. 这种温馨的气氛让顾客宾至如归。 [归纳拓展]　be home to是……的栖息地/产地/家园(相当于be the home of) at/from home and abroad在/来自国内外 make oneself at home别客气；随便 ◆[即学即练] [用home的相关短语完成句子] ①音乐会上许多来自国内外的知名音乐家都进行了演奏。 Many famous musicians 　from_home_and_abroad　 performed at the concert. ②众所周知，非洲有很多野生生物。 As we all know，Africa 　is_home_to　 lots of wildlife. ③你在这里结识的人多了，就会觉得更自在一些。 When you get to know more people here，you'll 　feel_more_at_home　 . ④请坐，随便些。我去给你端杯热茶。 Sit down，please. 　Make_yourself_at_home　 . I'll go and get you a cup of hot tea. 8．(教材P15)“Engaging in British culture has helped，”she said. “融入英国文化很有帮助，”她说。 engage vi.参加，参与　vt.雇用；聘请 ◆[佳句感知] Only 10% of American adults engage in(doing)regular exercise. 只有10%的美国成年人定期进行锻炼。 [归纳拓展]　engage in...参加…… engage sb.to do sth.聘请某人做某事 engage sb.as...聘请某人为…… engaged adj.忙于，从事于；已订婚 be engaged in/on...忙于…… be engaged to sb.与某人订婚 engagement n．[C]订婚；约会，预约 ◆[即学即练] [判断下列句子中engage的含义] ①Research shows that teenagers who talk about their day with family members at the dinner table are less likely to engage in high­risk behaviour.　参与　 ②The child's attention was completely engaged by the new toy.　吸引住　 ③Kelly is engaged as accountant in our company.　雇用　 [语法填空] ④Her father engaged a tutor 　to_improve　 (improve)her maths. ⑤A study shows the students who are engaged 　in　 after­school activities are happier than those who are not. 9．(教材P15)As well as studying hard，I've been involved in social activities. 除了努力学习，我还参加了一些社会活动。 involve vt.(使)参加，加入；牵涉，牵连；包含，需要 ◆[佳句感知] (1)We want to involve as many people as possible in the celebrations. 我们希望参加庆典的人越多越好。 (2)Michelle found a job as a high school teacher which involves spending quite a lot of time with students. 米歇尔找到了一份高中教师的工作，(这份工作)需要花很多时间和学生们在一起。 [归纳拓展]　involve sb./oneself in (doing)sth.使某人/某人自己参与(做)某事 involve(sb.)doing sth.包括/需要(某人)做某事 involved　①adj.参与，有关联 be/get involved in...参与……；与……有关 ②adj.耗费很多时间，关注 be involved with/in...专注于…… involvement n．[U]参与；[U，C]投入 ◆[即学即练] [语法填空] ①Carrying out the research on the chimpanzee will involve 　living　 (live)in the jungle for several years. ②Our school proposes that students should involve themselves 　in　 community activities where they can gain experience of growth. ③No matter what you like to do，there is a way to get 　involved　 (involve)in various activities on Earth Day. ④Why not come and enjoy the atmosphere of our festival at the very beginning of December？Your 　involvement　 (involve)will be warmly welcomed. [句式精析] 1．(教材P14)It was the first time that she had left China. 这是她第一次离开中国。 [句式分析] “It is/was the first/second/...time(that)．..”句型 该句型意为“这是……第一/第二/……次做某事”。使用该句型时需要注意以下几点： (1)该句型中的It可以根据语境换成This或That。 (2)that引导的定语从句的时态必须用完成时：如果主句中的be动词是is，从句用现在完成时；如果主句中的be动词是was，从句用过去完成时。 (3)that引导的从句为定语从句，that可以省略。 ◆[佳句感知] This is the first time(that)I have been to Guilin. 这是我第一次去桂林。 That was the last time(that)I had seen him. 那是我最后一次见到他。 [归纳拓展]　It/This/That is/was＋the＋形容词最高级＋名词＋that...(从句的谓语常用完成时)它/这/那是……最…… ◆[即学即练] [语法填空] ①This is the second time that he 　has_won　 (win)first prize in the competition. ②He said that it was the third time he 　had_seen　 (see)Amazing China.He couldn't help feeling proud of his country. [翻译句子] ③这是我第一次离开家，所以我觉得很难适应这里的新生活。 This_is_the_first_time_that_I_have_been_away_from_home，so_I_find_it_hard_to_adapt_to_ the_new_life_here.　 ④那是他在如此大的舞台上最成功的一次表演。 　That_was_the_most_successful_performance_that_he_had_had_on_such_a_big_stage.　 2．(教材P14)The first time that she had to write an essay，her tutor explained that she must acknowledge what other people had said if she cited their ideas，but that he mainly wanted to know what she thought! 她第一次写论文时，导师跟她解释说，如果引用别人的观点，就一定要注明，不过导师主要是想知道她自己的想法！ [句式分析] 　　　　　　　　　定语从句 　　 　　　　　　　　↑ ， 　　　　　　　　 宾语从句　　　　 条件状语从句 　　　　　　　　　　　　　↑　　　　　　　　　↑　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　宾语从句1 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　宾语从句 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　↑ 　 [归纳拓展]　“the first time that...”结构 (1)the first time that...意为“第一次……”，引导状语从句，that也可省略。 (2)for the first time意为“首次，第一次”，是介宾短语。 ◆[佳句感知] The first time(that)I visited Guilin，I was deeply impressed with its beautiful scenery. 我第一次游览桂林，就被它的美景深深打动了。 ◆[即学即练] [语法填空] ①Having checked the windows were closed，and 　that　 all the lights were off，the boy opened the door of his bedroom. [完成句子] ②　The_first_time(that)I_went_there　 (我第一次去那里的时候)，they were living in a small house with dogs，ducks，and other animals. ③I took my parents to Beijing last month，and 　for_the_first_time　 (第一次)they saw the Tian'anmen Square. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$