UNIT 6 SECTION 6-【创新教程】2025-2026学年高中英语选择性必修第二册五维课堂Word课时作业（北师大版2019）

[基础性] Ⅰ.单词拼写 1．She was like a princess in a fairy 　tale　 (故事)． 2．This building looks like an old 　castle　 (城堡)，but in fact it has just been built completely new. 3．Please 　convey　 (传达)my apology to your wife. 4．You're all doing a 　splendid　 (极好的)job; keep up the good work! 5．Time will 　transform　 (改变)us from babies into adults. 6．The 　theme　 (主题)park you are probably most familiar with is Disneyland. 7．Most living 　creatures　 (生物)are capable of adaptation when compelled to do so. 8．They thought his behaviour was 　abnormal　 (不正常的)． 9．His manners have always made her blind to his 　faults　 (缺点)． 10．We should not judge a person by his 　appearance　 (外貌)． Ⅱ.单句语法填空 1．The hero saved the child 　trapped　 (trap) in the fire at the risk of losing his life. 2．He could always find fault 　with　 something，either in my writing or in my personality. 3．Neither the students nor the teacher 　is　 (be) going to Huashan. 4．We should make every effort 　to beautify　 (beauty) our environment. 5．The old lady said that she was frightened 　to　 death by the earthquake. 6．The 　prisoners　 (prison) dug a tunnel under their prison and tried to escape. 7．If you experience any unusual symptoms after 　withdrawal　 (withdraw) of the treatment then contact your doctor. 8．Although it was a 　frightening　 (frighten) experience，I am quite satisfied with my courage to overcome my fear. [应用性] Ⅲ.完成句子 1．相反，每当我需要帮助时，他总是让我提问题。(whenever) Instead，he always asked me to raise questions 　whenever I needed help　. 2．我从来没有经历过像那次那么难的期末考试。(as...as) I never went through a final exam that was 　as difficult as that one　. 3．据报道，超过40%的美国人担心失明。(it作形式主语) 　It is reported that　 over forty percent of Americans are worried about losing eyesight. 4．天气允许的话，明天我们打算去钓鱼。(独立主格结构) 　Weather permitting　，we plan to go fishing tomorrow. 5．怪不得孩子们十分激动，这是他们第一次出国。(the first time...) 　No wonder(that)　 the children are quite excited；　this is the first time(that)　 they've gone abroad. 6．他谈起恐龙来，就好像亲眼见过似的。(as if) He talked about dinosaurs as if 　he had seen them himself　. [综合性] Ⅰ.阅读理解 A For a long time, people had to listen to the radio to get news, dramas and music at home. This all changed with the development of the television in the early 20th century. For most of TV's history, we have fitted our weekday evenings around broadcasts of EastEnders, Emmerdale and Coronation Street. However, that seems no longer to be so. Today, we have the power to watch whatever we want to through streaming services, whenever we want to and wherever we want to. The services have given us access to more content than ever before, including back catalogues of classic shows and movies. It's not just the streaming services that are taking away audiences from traditional TV channels. Social media sites also bring competition to traditional TV since they allow the uploading of video content, meaning users can watch more and shorter clips(片段) at their convenience. In the UK, adults are spending more time watching content on streaming services than ever before. In 2018, the figure was around 26 minutes per day.　This　 has been the trend for the past decade and it doesn't look like it will change any time soon. While the demand for streaming services is growing, the main UK channels continue to be the most watched overall. For example, in 2018 UK adults continued to watch Channel One for an average of 41 minutes per day, more than any streaming service. While traditional TV networks have seen a decline, the television set itself doesn't look like it's going anywhere any time soon. Most major TV channels have their own streaming services, which significantly increase their viewing figures. Additionally, the UK channels have begun making content that's only available through its iPlayer service. Channel Three allows its viewers to watch original content at their convenience without having to wait for the show to air on TV first. So, while around 50% of all households now subscribe to at least one streaming service, there is no way of knowing where television is going. [语篇解读]　本文主要介绍了流媒体。 1．What is the second paragraph mainly about? A．The advantages of streaming services. B．The popularity of traditional TV channels. C．The competition among streaming services. D．The effects of the Internet on people's lives. 解析：A　[考查段落大意。根据第二段中的“Today，we have the power to watch whatever we want to...including back catalogues of classic shows and movies”可知，第二段主要讲了流媒体服务的优点。故选A。] 2．What does the underlined word “This” in Paragraph 4 refer to? A．Analyzing official figures. B．The changing viewing habit. C．Preferring to watch short videos. D．The great demand for UK channels. 解析：B　[考查代词指代。根据第四段中的“In the UK，adults are spending more time... it doesn't look like it will change any time soon”可知，在英国，成年人在流媒体服务上观看内容的时间比以往任何时候都多。2018年，这个数字是每天大约26分钟。这是过去十年的趋势，而且看起来短期内不会改变。由此可知，画线词This指代“正在改变的观看习惯”。故选B。] 3．What do major TV channels do to attract more audiences? A．Enrich their content. B．Put on older TV shows. C．Provide streaming services. D．Seek help from video makers. 解析：C　[考查细节理解。根据倒数第二段中的“Most major TV channels have their own streaming services，which significantly increase their viewing figures”可知，主要的电视频道提供流媒体服务以吸引更多的观众。故选C。] 4．What is the best title for the text? A．Goodbye, Traditional TV Networks B．How Were Traditional TV Networks Formed? C．People's Ways of Entertainment Change with the Times D．Will Traditional TV Be Replaced by Streaming Services? 解析：D　[考查主旨大意。通读全文尤其是文章第一段和最后一段可知，本文主要讨论了流媒体是否将取代传统电视。由此可知，“Will Traditional TV Be Replaced by Streaming Services？”最适合作标题。故选D。] B Culture shock is a broad term for a series of personal difficulties that people go through in new places. It's usually most extreme for those who can't speak the language of the place they have moved to, or for those who aren't familiar with the social rules. Both of these things applied to me in China when I moved there in 2011. So, naturally, I went through the four well­known stages of culture shock: the honeymoon, distress (痛苦), re­integration(重新融入) and autonomy(自主)． When I arrived, I was excited and optimistic, but I quickly became annoyed by cultural differences, missing how things worked back home. By the end of my first year, I had totally lost my self­confidence; I was a bitter，clumsy and sensitive person, and I blamed China for making me that way. Then, in my second year, I started to pick up some language skills, and I found fun activities to do in my spare time. I made great foreign and Chinese friends, and I developed an interest in Chinese history and culture. Based on the above, I learned to consider myself a confident and happy foreigner. Today I'm back in the US, where I'm pursuing a PhD at a university in my hometown. It's been a little tough to readjust to the life in my home country. I suffered at first from “　reverse　” culture shock, experiencing the four stages in the opposite order. I started feeling independent and self­confident, before slowly realizing that I knew my country much less well than I used to. I'd complain loudly about little things, like I could no longer shout “fuwuyuan！” to get a waiter's attention in a restaurant. But eventually, I came to realize that my “home” had become an entirely new place while I was away. That, by itself, was exciting. [语篇解读]　文章讲述了作者在中国期间经历了文化冲击的四个阶段：蜜月、痛苦、重新融入和自主。回到美国后，作者又经历了“反向”的文化冲击。 5．Which stage of culture shock does Paragraph 3 mainly describe? A．The honeymoon.　　　　 B．Distress. C．Re­integration. D．Autonomy. 解析：B　[考查细节理解。由第三段内容可知，该段描述的是作者处于文化冲击的“distress”这一阶段。故选B。] 6．Which least helped the author ease his culture shock in China? A．Making local friends. B．Joining in fun activities. C．Attending history courses. D．Learning the Chinese language. 解析：C　[考查细节理解。根据第四段的内容可知，学习汉语、结交当地的朋友、参加有趣的活动都帮助作者缓解了在中国遭遇的文化冲击。文章中没有提到参加历史课程的学习能够缓解文化冲击。故选C。] 7．What does the underlined word “reverse” mean in Paragraph 5? A．Exchange the position completely. B．Change the previous decision. C．Stop having a particular position. D．Change the order of something around. 解析：A　[考查词义猜测。由下文中的“experiencing the four stages in the opposite order”可知，作者回到美国后以相反的顺序经历了这四个阶段，由此可推知，reverse的意思是“反向的，相反的”。故选A项。] 8．What can we learn about the author according to the last paragraph? A．He began to feel that life in the US was boring. B．He wished to call “fuwuyuan！” in a restaurant. C．He was unable to accept American life. D．He needed to adjust himself to his native life. 解析：D　[考查推理判断。根据最后一段中的“I came to realize that my‘home’had become an entirely new place while I was away”可知，作者开始意识到，当他不在的时候，他的“家”变成了一个全新的地方，由此可推知，作者回到家乡后要学着适应那里的生活，故选D。] Ⅱ.七选五 School newspapers are considered to be one of the best media of teaching students about diverse problems in the society. They generate a sense of achievement in the minds of the students and help students improve their writing, creativity and management skills at a young age.　____1____　 So it's important to start a school newspaper. School newspapers are supposed to be “of the students, by the students and for the students”. The committee of the “little journalists” should include a student with excellent writing and editing skills acting as the editor, along with a team of 3 or 4 other writers regularly writing articles. Students outside the committee might also be given a chance to write short stories, poems, jokes, etc.　____2____　 This is because it can give a fair chance to all the students. 　____3____　 To make the contents available to readers, the contents have to be classified into different topics，including news articles on current problems，school news and announcements, activity schedules for sports and quiz competitions, columns for personal contributions, such as jokes, puzzles, paintings and photography.　____4____　 School kids can be asked to write their views about the paper or about any topic that they wish for. It's common to publish school newspapers every month. The committee may be allowed to select any other duration if it wishes to.　____5____　 Now, does starting a school newspaper still seem like a challenge? A．It reflects students'special interests and hobbies. B．A school newspaper is basically a collection of contents. C．It would be advisable to elect a new committee annually. D．They have the art of discovering new talent out of the students. E．Letters to the editor are also an important part of the newspaper. F．However, committee members should ensure publishing schedules are followed. G．But schools may publish their newspapers by putting them up for viewing in classrooms. [语篇解读]　本文是一篇说明文，介绍了校报的好处和重要性以及创办校报的方法和注意事项。 1．D　[根据上文“School newspapers are considered to be... at a young age.”以及下文“So it's important to start a school newspaper.”可知，上文列举了校报的好处，下文强调了创办校报的重要性，故推测空格处与上文并列，都是在说校报的好处。D选项中的They指代上文中的School newspapers，D选项符合语境。故选D。] 2．C　[根据上文“The committee of the...poems，jokes，etc.”以及下文“This is because it can give a fair chance to all the students.”可知，上文介绍了委员会的组成和活动，下文则提到了给学生公平的机会，故推测本句是在说这一公平的机会是什么。C选项中的committee对应上文中的committee，C选项符合语境。故选C。] 3．B　[根据下文“To make the contents available...paintings and photography.”可知，下文主要介绍了校报的具体内容，而空格处位于段首，概括本段的主旨：校报基本上是内容的集合，B选项符合语境。故选B。] 4．E　[根据下文“School kids can be asked to write their views about the paper or about any topic that they wish for.”可知，下文提到了学生可以写出对校报文章的看法或对主题的期望，故推测空格处是给报纸提建议，E选项符合语境。故选E。] 5．F　[根据上文“It's common to publish school newspapers every month.The committee may be allowed to select any other duration if it wishes to.”可知，本段主要是对校报出版时间的安排的说明，F选项符合语境。故选F。] Ⅲ.语法填空 If you feel stressed by responsibilities at work，you should take a step back and identify(识别) those of 1.　________　 (great) and less importance.Then，handle the most important tasks first so you'll feel a real sense of 2.　________　(achieve)．Leaving the less important things until tomorrow 3.　________　(be) often acceptable. Most of us are more focused 4.　________　 our tasks in the morning than we are later in the day.So，get an early start and try to be as productive 5.　________　 possible before lunch.This will give you the confidence you need to get you through the afternoon and go home feeling accomplished. Recent 6.　________　(study) show that we are far more productive at work if we take short breaks 7.　________　(regular)．Give your body and brain a rest by stepping outside for 8.　________　 while，exercising，or doing something you enjoy. If you find something you love doing outside of the office，you'll be less likely 9.________　(bring) your work home.It could be anything—gardening，cooking，music，sports—but whatever it is,10.________　(make) sure it's a relief from daily stress rather than another thing to worry about. [语篇解读]　本文是一篇说明文。告诉我们当工作压力太大的时候，应该怎么做来合理释放压力。 1．greater　[考查比较级。本空所填之词和比较级less是并列关系，使用相同的比较级形式greater。] 2．achievement　[考查名词。横线前面有介词of，横线上要使用名词achievement作of的宾语。句意：首先处理重要的事情，那么你会有成就感。] 3．is　[考查句子结构和主谓一致。本句中动名词短语“Leaving...tomorrow”在句中作主语，谓语动词使用单数形式，所以使用is。] 4．on　[考查固定搭配。be focused on“集中于……”，很多人早晨对任务的注意力要比晚些时候的注意力更集中。] 5．as　[考查固定搭配。短语as...as possible“尽可能……”，正是因为人们早晨的注意力更为集中，所以我们要早起，要在午饭之前尽可能地高效完成任务。] 6．studies　[考查名词单复数。本句的谓语动词是show，说明主语是复数名词studies。] 7．regularly　[考查副词。副词通常作状语修饰形容词、副词或动词，形容词通常在句中作定语或表语修饰名词。所以本句中使用副词regularly作状语修饰动词短语take short breaks。] 8．a　[考查固定短语。介词短语for a while“一会儿”。本句是指通过锻炼或做一些你喜欢的事情，让你的身体和思维休息一会儿。] 9．to bring　[考查固定短语。be likely to do sth.“可能做某事”。你就不太可能会把工作当中的压力带回家，因为你找到了你喜欢做的事情。] 10．make　[考查祈使句。本句是祈使句，要用动词原形。此处表示要保证它是让你释放压力，而不是让你担忧的事。] 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$